CN108359552B - Moisturizing and whitening handmade soap and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Moisturizing and whitening handmade soap and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN108359552B CN108359552B CN201810488038.6A CN201810488038A CN108359552B CN 108359552 B CN108359552 B CN 108359552B CN 201810488038 A CN201810488038 A CN 201810488038A CN 108359552 B CN108359552 B CN 108359552B
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- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 235000018936 Vitellaria paradoxa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 241001135917 Vitellaria paradoxa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 229940057910 shea butter Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 235000014101 wine Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 241001506047 Tremella Species 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 235000006468 Thea sinensis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 235000020279 black tea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- OPSXJNAGCGVGOG-DKWTVANSSA-L Calcium L-aspartate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C(=O)[C@@H](N)CC([O-])=O OPSXJNAGCGVGOG-DKWTVANSSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 241000931143 Gleditsia sinensis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229940034055 calcium aspartate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 240000001548 Camellia japonica Species 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000018597 common camellia Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000012166 beeswax Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 67
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000008149 soap solution Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000533849 Gleditsia Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000013813 Gleditsia triacanthos Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 101000623895 Bos taurus Mucin-15 Proteins 0.000 abstract description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 38
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000001815 facial effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 208000003251 Pruritus Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007803 itching Effects 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019674 grape juice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003704 aspartic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003287 bathing Methods 0.000 description 1
- OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-carboxyaspartic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)C(C(O)=O)C(O)=O OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-BJUDXGSMSA-N sodium-22 Chemical group [22Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-BJUDXGSMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D9/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap
- C11D9/02—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap on alkali or ammonium soaps
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D9/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap
- C11D9/04—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap containing compounding ingredients other than soaps
- C11D9/22—Organic compounds, e.g. vitamins
- C11D9/38—Products in which the composition is not well defined
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of daily chemical articles, in particular to a moisturizing and whitening handmade soap and a preparation method thereof. The handmade soap consists of a standard component I and a standard component II, wherein in the standard component I, shea butter, olive oil and camellia seed oil are compounded and react with sodium hydroxide to generate ester components with a cleaning function, and are matched with a added gleditsia sinensis lam extract, and the castor oil with high penetration promotes the gleditsia sinensis lam extract to penetrate into pores of skin to deeply clean the pores of the skin; when the standard component cleans the skin for the second time, the wine fermented glutinous rice is matched with shea butter, beeswax and rice washing water and smeared on the skin, and then an extremely thin film can be formed on the surface when the wine fermented glutinous rice is in contact with water, the thin film can coat the components with the whitening and moisturizing functions formed by the agaric, the tremella, the black tea fungus and the calcium aspartate on the surface of the skin, the synergy is exerted, and the components penetrate into the skin through pores under the action of horse oil, so that the long-acting moisturizing and whitening effects are formed on the skin.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of daily chemical articles, in particular to a moisturizing and whitening handmade soap and a preparation method thereof.
Background
With the increasing demand of people for cleaning products, different cleaning products such as facial cleanser, hand cleanser, various toilet soaps and the like are also produced on the market, the cleaner the better the cleaning is, the better the deep cleaning can be realized, but the cleaning products with strong cleaning capability such as soap usually dry the skin after use and further cause itching, so in order to avoid dry and itching of the skin, people usually use cleaning products with different functions aiming at different parts of the body, the cleaning products with good moisturizing effect in the products are often poor in the cleaning capability and the moisturizing effect with good cleaning capability, and therefore, the cleaning products with remarkable effects in the aspects of cleaning capability and whitening moisturizing capability are urgently needed to be researched and developed.
The handmade soap is made up by using glycerine and vegetable oil as raw material and adopting manual process, and has the obvious action for curing skin, and can be used for washing face, removing make-up and bathing, and its preparation method is simple and convenient. Although the existing handmade soap products contain nutrient components which are also verified to improve the skin and play a role in moisturizing and whitening, the nutrient components are usually washed away in the washing process and cannot stay on the surface of the skin for a long time, and the skin care effect cannot be well played. Therefore, how to research and develop the handmade soap, the skin care ingredients of which can stay on the skin for a long time, becomes a technical problem to be solved at present.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, one of the purposes of the invention is to provide a moisturizing and whitening handmade soap which can deeply clean the skin and form an extremely thin maintenance film on the surface of the skin so as to lock and fix moisturizing and whitening components on the surface of the skin and well exert the whitening and moisturizing effects.
Meanwhile, the invention also provides a preparation method of the moisturizing and whitening handmade soap.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a moisturizing and whitening handmade soap comprises a first standard part and a second standard part; the standard component I is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 8-10 parts of shea butter, 20-25 parts of olive oil, 2-5 parts of castor oil, 5-8 parts of a gleditsia sinensis extract, 15-20 parts of camellia seed oil, 15-20 parts of sodium hydroxide and 18-22 parts of rice washing water;
the second standard component is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 8-10 parts of shea butter, 2-3 parts of horse oil, 2-5 parts of sodium hydroxide, 2-3 parts of tremella, 2-3 parts of agaric, 1-2 parts of black tea fungus, 1-2 parts of calcium aspartate, 7-8 parts of wine fermented glutinous rice, 8-10 parts of beewax and 6-8 parts of rice washing water.
Optionally, the first standard component is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 9 parts of shea butter, 22 parts of olive oil, 4 parts of castor oil, 7 parts of a honey locust extract, 18 parts of camellia seed oil, 18 parts of sodium hydroxide and 20 parts of rice washing water;
the second standard component is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 9 parts of shea butter, 2.5 parts of horse oil, 4 parts of sodium hydroxide, 2.5 parts of tremella, 2.5 parts of agaric, 1.5 parts of black tea fungus, 1.5 parts of calcium aspartate, 7.5 parts of wine fermented glutinous rice, 9 parts of beeswax and 7 parts of rice washing water.
Optionally, the wine fermented glutinous rice is prepared by mixing yeast residue and yeast liquid which are obtained after the wine is self-made by a family and fermented for 21 days according to the mass ratio of 1: 3, and (b).
Optionally, the rice washing water is water for washing rice sold in the market, and is prepared by filtering and removing impurities.
Optionally, the gleditsia sinensis extract is any commercially available gleditsia sinensis extract.
The preparation method of the moisturizing and whitening handmade soap comprises the following operation steps:
a: preparing a first standard part:
(1): melting shea butter at 60-70 ℃, adding olive oil, castor oil and camellia seed oil into the melted shea butter, and uniformly mixing and stirring at 40-50 ℃ to obtain mixed oil;
(2) taking rice washing water, adding sodium hydroxide into the rice washing water, and keeping the temperature at 40-50 ℃ to obtain alkali liquor;
(3) adding the alkali liquor prepared in the step (2) into the mixed oil prepared in the step (1) to form a soap solution, stirring for reacting for 2-3 minutes, adding a gleditsia sinensis extract, continuously stirring until scratches are formed on the surface of the soap solution and then the soap solution does not disappear after more than 30 seconds, and stopping stirring;
(4) pouring the material obtained in the step (3) into a mold, demolding, cutting into blocks and air-drying after molding to obtain a first standard part;
b: preparing a second standard part:
1): melting shea butter at 60-70 ℃, adding horse oil into the melted shea butter, and uniformly mixing and stirring at 40-50 ℃ to obtain mixed oil;
2) taking rice washing water, adding sodium hydroxide into the rice washing water, and keeping the temperature at 40-50 ℃ to obtain alkali liquor;
3) crushing agaric, tremella and black tea fungus, keeping the relative humidity of the mixed material at 70% under an anaerobic condition, fermenting for 30-32 hours at 35-40 ℃, drying the fermented material, adding calcium aspartate, and carrying out superfine crushing to obtain an additive material;
4) adding the alkali liquor prepared in the step 2) into the mixed oil prepared in the step 1) to form a soap solution, stirring and reacting for 2-3 minutes, adding the additive material prepared in the step 3) and the wine fermented glutinous rice, continuously stirring until scratches are formed on the surface of the soap solution, keeping the scratches for more than 30 seconds and stopping stirring;
5) and 4) pouring the material obtained in the step 4) into a mold, demolding, cutting into blocks and air-drying after molding to obtain a second standard part.
The invention relates to a moisturizing and whitening handmade soap which comprises a first standard part and a second standard part, wherein shea butter is contained in grease components of the first standard part and the second standard part, so that the first standard part and the second standard part can generate large viscosity when meeting water, when in use, one surface of the first standard part, which is contacted with the second standard part, is wetted by water to generate cohesiveness and then is adhered into a whole, firstly, the first standard part is used for deeply cleaning the face or other parts of the body to be cleaned, and then the second standard part is used for secondarily cleaning the face or other parts of the body to be cleaned. In the first standard component, shea butter, olive oil and camellia seed oil are compounded and react with sodium hydroxide to generate ester components with a cleaning function, and are matched with the added gleditsia sinensis lam extract, and the added castor oil with high penetration is combined to promote the gleditsia sinensis lam extract to penetrate into pores of the skin, so that the pores of the skin are deeply cleaned; when the standard component cleans the skin for the second time, the wine fermented glutinous rice is matched with shea butter, beeswax and rice washing water and smeared on the skin, and then an extremely thin film can be formed on the surface when the wine fermented glutinous rice is in contact with water, the thin film can coat the components with the whitening and moisturizing functions formed by the agaric, the tremella, the black tea fungus and the calcium aspartate on the surface of the skin, the synergy is exerted, and the components penetrate into the skin through pores under the action of horse oil, so that the long-acting moisturizing and whitening effects are formed on the skin.
According to the preparation method of the moisturizing and whitening handmade soap, the gleditsia sinensis extract, the additive materials prepared from the agaric, the tremella, the black tea fungus and the aspartic acid are added into the reaction solution after the oil and the alkali react for 2-3 minutes, so that the effective components of the gleditsia sinensis extract are retained to the maximum extent, the cleaning function of the gleditsia sinensis extract can be better exerted, and the whitening and moisturizing effects of the additive materials can be better exerted. The whole preparation method is simple and convenient to operate, easy to control and suitable for industrial popularization and application.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail by specific examples.
In the following embodiments, the wine fermented glutinous rice is the fermented residue and the fermentation liquor after the home-made wine is fermented for 21 days according to the mass ratio of 1: 3, mixing liquid; the rice washing water is water for washing rice sold in the market, and is prepared by filtering and removing impurities; the Gleditsia sinensis extract is any commercially available Gleditsia sinensis extract.
Example 1
A moisturizing and whitening handmade soap consists of a first standard part and a second standard part; the standard component I is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 9 parts of shea butter, 22 parts of olive oil, 4 parts of castor oil, 7 parts of a honey locust extract, 18 parts of camellia seed oil, 18 parts of sodium hydroxide and 20 parts of rice washing water;
the second standard component is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 9 parts of shea butter, 2.5 parts of horse oil, 4 parts of sodium hydroxide, 2.5 parts of tremella, 2.5 parts of agaric, 1.5 parts of black tea fungus, 1.5 parts of calcium aspartate, 7.5 parts of wine fermented glutinous rice, 9 parts of beeswax and 7 parts of rice washing water.
The preparation method of the moisturizing and whitening handmade soap comprises the following operation steps:
a: preparing a first standard part:
(1): melting shea butter at 60-70 ℃, adding olive oil, castor oil and camellia seed oil into the melted shea butter, and uniformly mixing and stirring at 40-50 ℃ to obtain mixed oil;
(2) taking rice washing water, adding sodium hydroxide into the rice washing water, and keeping the temperature at 40-50 ℃ to obtain alkali liquor;
(3) adding the alkali liquor prepared in the step (2) into the mixed oil prepared in the step (1) to form a soap solution, stirring for reacting for 2 minutes, adding the gleditsia sinensis extract, continuously stirring until scratches are formed on the surface of the soap solution, keeping the soap solution for more than 30 seconds and stopping stirring;
(4) pouring the material obtained in the step (3) into a mold, demolding, cutting into blocks and air-drying after molding to obtain a first standard part;
b: preparing a second standard part:
1): melting shea butter at 60-70 ℃, adding horse oil into the melted shea butter, and uniformly mixing and stirring at 40-50 ℃ to obtain mixed oil;
2) taking rice washing water, adding sodium hydroxide into the rice washing water, and keeping the temperature at 40-50 ℃ to obtain alkali liquor;
3) crushing agaric, tremella and black tea fungus, keeping the relative humidity of the mixed material at 70% under an anaerobic condition, fermenting at 35-40 ℃ for 31 hours, drying the fermented material, adding calcium aspartate, and carrying out superfine crushing to obtain an additive material;
4) adding the alkali liquor prepared in the step 2) into the mixed oil prepared in the step 1) to form a soap solution, stirring and reacting for 3 minutes, adding the additive material prepared in the step 3) and the wine fermented glutinous rice, continuously stirring until scratches are formed on the surface of the soap solution and then the materials do not disappear after 30 seconds, and stopping stirring;
5) and 4) pouring the material obtained in the step 4) into a mold, demolding, cutting into blocks and air-drying after molding to obtain a second standard part.
Example 2
A moisturizing and whitening handmade soap consists of a first standard part and a second standard part; the standard component I is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 8 parts of shea butter, 20 parts of olive oil, 2 parts of castor oil, 5 parts of a honey locust extract, 15 parts of camellia seed oil, 15 parts of sodium hydroxide and 18 parts of rice washing water;
the second standard component is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 8 parts of shea butter, 2 parts of horse oil, 2 parts of sodium hydroxide, 2 parts of tremella, 2 parts of agaric, 1 part of black tea fungus, 1 part of calcium aspartate, 7 parts of wine fermented glutinous rice, 8 parts of beeswax and 6 parts of rice washing water.
The preparation method of the moisturizing and whitening handmade soap comprises the following operation steps:
a: preparing a first standard part:
(1): melting shea butter at 60-70 ℃, adding olive oil, castor oil and camellia seed oil into the melted shea butter, and uniformly mixing and stirring at 40-50 ℃ to obtain mixed oil;
(2) taking rice washing water, adding sodium hydroxide into the rice washing water, and keeping the temperature at 40-50 ℃ to obtain alkali liquor;
(3) adding the alkali liquor prepared in the step (2) into the mixed oil prepared in the step (1) to form a soap solution, stirring for reacting for 3 minutes, adding the gleditsia sinensis extract, continuously stirring until scratches are formed on the surface of the soap solution, keeping the soap solution for more than 30 seconds and stopping stirring;
(4) pouring the material obtained in the step (3) into a mold, demolding, cutting into blocks and air-drying after molding to obtain a first standard part;
b: preparing a second standard part:
1): melting shea butter at 60-70 ℃, adding horse oil into the melted shea butter, and uniformly mixing and stirring at 40-50 ℃ to obtain mixed oil;
2) taking rice washing water, adding sodium hydroxide into the rice washing water, and keeping the temperature at 40-50 ℃ to obtain alkali liquor;
3) crushing agaric, tremella and black tea fungus, keeping the relative humidity of the mixed material at 70% under an anaerobic condition, fermenting for 30 hours at the temperature of 35-40 ℃, drying the fermented material, adding calcium aspartate, and carrying out superfine crushing to obtain an additive material;
4) adding the alkali liquor prepared in the step 2) into the mixed oil prepared in the step 1) to form a soap solution, stirring and reacting for 3 minutes, adding the additive material prepared in the step 3) and the wine fermented glutinous rice, continuously stirring until scratches are formed on the surface of the soap solution and then the materials do not disappear after 30 seconds, and stopping stirring;
5) and 4) pouring the material obtained in the step 4) into a mold, demolding, cutting into blocks and air-drying after molding to obtain a second standard part.
Example 3
A moisturizing and whitening handmade soap consists of a first standard part and a second standard part; the standard component I is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10 parts of shea butter, 25 parts of olive oil, 5 parts of castor oil, 8 parts of a honey locust extract, 20 parts of camellia seed oil, 20 parts of sodium hydroxide and 22 parts of rice washing water;
the second standard component is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10 parts of shea butter, 3 parts of horse oil, 5 parts of sodium hydroxide, 3 parts of tremella, 3 parts of agaric, 2 parts of black tea fungus, 2 parts of calcium aspartate, 8 parts of wine fermented glutinous rice, 10 parts of beeswax and 8 parts of rice washing water.
The preparation method of the moisturizing and whitening handmade soap comprises the following operation steps:
a: preparing a first standard part:
(1): melting shea butter at 60-70 ℃, adding olive oil, castor oil and camellia seed oil into the melted shea butter, and uniformly mixing and stirring at 40-50 ℃ to obtain mixed oil;
(2) taking rice washing water, adding sodium hydroxide into the rice washing water, and keeping the temperature at 40-50 ℃ to obtain alkali liquor;
(3) adding the alkali liquor prepared in the step (2) into the mixed oil prepared in the step (1) to form a soap solution, stirring for reacting for 3 minutes, adding the gleditsia sinensis extract, continuously stirring until scratches are formed on the surface of the soap solution, keeping the soap solution for more than 30 seconds and stopping stirring;
(4) pouring the material obtained in the step (3) into a mold, demolding, cutting into blocks and air-drying after molding to obtain a first standard part;
b: preparing a second standard part:
1): melting shea butter at 60-70 ℃, adding horse oil into the melted shea butter, and uniformly mixing and stirring at 40-50 ℃ to obtain mixed oil;
2) taking rice washing water, adding sodium hydroxide into the rice washing water, and keeping the temperature at 40-50 ℃ to obtain alkali liquor;
3) crushing agaric, tremella and black tea fungus, keeping the relative humidity of the mixed material at 70% under an anaerobic condition, fermenting for 32 hours at the temperature of 35-40 ℃, drying the fermented material, adding calcium aspartate, and carrying out superfine crushing to obtain an additive material;
4) adding the alkali liquor prepared in the step 2) into the mixed oil prepared in the step 1) to form a soap solution, stirring and reacting for 2 minutes, adding the additive material prepared in the step 3) and the wine fermented glutinous rice, continuously stirring until scratches are formed on the surface of the soap solution and then the materials do not disappear after 30 seconds, and stopping stirring;
5) and 4) pouring the material obtained in the step 4) into a mold, demolding, cutting into blocks and air-drying after molding to obtain a second standard part.
Comparative example 1
The handmade soap of the comparative example is prepared from the following raw materials: the feed is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 18 parts of shea butter, 22 parts of olive oil, 4 parts of castor oil, 7 parts of a honey locust extract, 18 parts of camellia seed oil, 22 parts of sodium hydroxide, 27 parts of rice washing water, 2.5 parts of horse oil, 2.5 parts of tremella, 2.5 parts of agaric, 1.5 parts of black tea fungus, 1.5 parts of calcium aspartate, 7.5 parts of wine fermented glutinous rice, 9 parts of beeswax and 7 parts of rice washing water.
The preparation method of the handmade soap comprises the following operation steps:
1. melting shea butter at 60-70 ℃, adding olive oil, castor oil, camellia seed oil and horse oil into the melted shea butter, and uniformly mixing and stirring at 40-50 ℃ to obtain mixed oil;
2. taking rice washing water, adding sodium hydroxide into the rice washing water, and keeping the temperature at 40-50 ℃ to obtain alkali liquor;
3. crushing agaric, tremella and black tea fungus, keeping the relative humidity of the mixed material at 70% under an anaerobic condition, fermenting at 35-40 ℃ for 31 hours, drying the fermented material, adding calcium aspartate, and carrying out superfine crushing to obtain an additive material;
4. adding the alkali liquor prepared in the step 2 into the mixed oil prepared in the step 1 to form a soap solution, stirring for reacting for 2 minutes, adding the gleditsia sinensis extract, the additive material prepared in the step 3 and the wine fermented glutinous rice, continuously stirring until scratches are formed on the surface of the soap solution and the soap solution does not disappear after 30 seconds, and stopping stirring;
5. and (4) pouring the material obtained in the step (4) into a mould, demoulding, cutting into blocks and air-drying after forming to obtain the handmade soap.
Comparative example 2
The comparative handmade soap differs from example 1 in that paraffin wax was used instead of beeswax in standard two.
Comparative example 3
The present comparative handmade soap differs from example 1 in that olive oil is used instead of shea butter in standard two.
Comparative example 4
The present comparative handmade soap differs from example 1 in that olive oil is used instead of horse oil in standard two.
Comparative example 5
The difference between the handmade soap of this comparative example and example 1 is that in standard two the wine fermented glutinous rice was replaced by a mixture of freshly extracted grape juice and the remaining pomace of the freshly extracted grape juice.
Comparative example 6
The difference between the handmade soap of the comparative example and the handmade soap of the example 1 is that agaric is omitted from the second standard part, and the dosage of tremella is adjusted to be 5 parts.
Comparative example 7
The difference between the handmade soap of the comparative example and the handmade soap of the example 1 is that tremella is omitted from the second standard part, and the using amount of the agaric is adjusted to be 5 parts.
Comparative example 8
The difference between the handmade soap of the comparative example and the handmade soap of the example 1 is that black tea fungus is omitted from the standard part II, the using amount of tremella is adjusted to be 3.5 parts, and the using amount of agaric is adjusted to be 3 parts.
Comparative example 9
The difference between the handmade soap of this comparative example and example 1 is that the alkali solution and wine fermented glutinous rice prepared in step 2) and the additive material prepared in step 3) are simultaneously added to the mixed oil prepared in step 1) to form a soap solution in step 4) of the preparation process of the standard component II, and the rest is the same as example 1.
Test examples
The test method comprises the following steps: randomly selecting 20 female volunteers aged 20-25 years, using the first standard part of example 1, the handmade soaps of example 1 and comparative examples 1-9 for facial cleansing, performing other skin care after facial cleansing, specifically, performing facial cleansing on the first standard part of example 1 on the first day, using the handmade soap of example 1 on the third day after one day, using the handmade soap prepared in comparative example 1 on the fifth day after one day, repeating the steps to finish the use of other handmade soaps, wiping the face after facial cleansing is completed by using the handmade soap every time, detecting the water content of the face every 1 hour, counting the use effects of all the handmade soaps of all 20 volunteers, and the results show that the handmade soaps of example 1 and comparative examples 1-9 can keep good moisturizing effect within 1 hour, and the water content of the skin can keep high level, but the skin moisture content decreased within 1 hour after facial cleansing using only the standard of example 1, and significant dryness, even itching, was felt; the invention shows that the handmade soap is formed by designing the standard component I and the standard component II together, so that the long-acting moisturizing effect of the handmade soap on skin is improved;
and the statistical result of the long-term moisturizing effect lasting for 5-6 hours shows that the example 1 is superior to the comparative example 6, the comparative example 8 is superior to the comparative example 2, the comparative example 3 is superior to the comparative example 4, and the comparative example 1 is superior to the comparative example 9.
The long-term moisturizing effect is superior to that of comparative example 2, comparative example 3, comparative example 5, comparative example 1, these comparative handsoaps differ from example 1 in the use of beeswax, horse oil, shea butter, wine mash, compared with the forming mode of the handmade soap in the comparative example 1, the forming performance of the handmade soap in the using process is weakened no matter the type of the raw materials is adjusted or the forming mode is different, and a thin film can not be well formed on the surface of the skin, so that the extremely thin film can be better formed on the surface of the skin by matching the beeswax, shea butter, horse oil and wine fermented glutinous rice, the ingredients with the moisturizing and nourishing effects formed by the agaric, the tremella, the black tea fungus and the calcium aspartate stay on the surface of the skin for a long time, and the long-acting moisturizing and whitening effects are generated on the skin;
the results of the embodiment 1 superior to the comparative example 6 and the comparative example 7 superior to the comparative example 8 show that the tremella, the agaric, the black tea fungus and the calcium aspartate are compounded for use, so that a synergistic effect can be generated, and the skin moisturizing and whitening care effect can be better exerted.
The result of the embodiment 1 superior to the result of the comparative example 9 shows that the additive material formed by combining the tremella, the agaric, the black tea fungus and the calcium aspartate and the wine fermented glutinous rice which has a decisive effect on the film forming performance of the handmade soap are added after the alkali liquor and the grease react for 2-3 minutes, compared with the mode of adding the additive material and the alkali liquor simultaneously, the active ingredients in the wine fermented glutinous rice can be better protected, and the prepared handmade soap has good film forming performance and long-acting moisturizing and whitening effects.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The moisturizing and whitening handmade soap is characterized by comprising a first standard part and a second standard part; the standard component I is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 8-10 parts of shea butter, 20-25 parts of olive oil, 2-5 parts of castor oil, 5-8 parts of a gleditsia sinensis extract, 15-20 parts of camellia seed oil, 15-20 parts of sodium hydroxide and 18-22 parts of rice washing water;
the second standard component is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 8-10 parts of shea butter, 2-3 parts of horse oil, 2-5 parts of sodium hydroxide, 2-3 parts of tremella, 2-3 parts of agaric, 1-2 parts of black tea fungus, 1-2 parts of calcium aspartate, 7-8 parts of wine fermented glutinous rice, 8-10 parts of beewax and 6-8 parts of rice washing water.
2. The moisturizing and whitening handmade soap according to claim 1, wherein the first standard component is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 9 parts of shea butter, 22 parts of olive oil, 4 parts of castor oil, 7 parts of a honey locust extract, 18 parts of camellia seed oil, 18 parts of sodium hydroxide and 20 parts of rice washing water;
the second standard component is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 9 parts of shea butter, 2.5 parts of horse oil, 4 parts of sodium hydroxide, 2.5 parts of tremella, 2.5 parts of agaric, 1.5 parts of black tea fungus, 1.5 parts of calcium aspartate, 7.5 parts of wine fermented glutinous rice, 9 parts of beeswax and 7 parts of rice washing water.
3. The moisturizing and whitening handmade soap according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the wine fermented glutinous rice is prepared by mixing yeast residue and yeast liquid of home-made wine fermented for 21 days in a mass ratio of 1: 3, and (b).
4. The preparation method of the moisturizing and whitening handmade soap as claimed in claim 3, characterized by comprising the following operation steps:
a: preparing a first standard part:
(1): melting shea butter at 60-70 ℃, adding olive oil, castor oil and camellia seed oil into the melted shea butter, and uniformly mixing and stirring at 40-50 ℃ to obtain mixed oil;
(2) taking rice washing water, adding sodium hydroxide into the rice washing water, and keeping the temperature at 40-50 ℃ to obtain alkali liquor;
(3) adding the alkali liquor prepared in the step (2) into the mixed oil prepared in the step (1) to form a soap solution, stirring for reacting for 2-3 minutes, adding a gleditsia sinensis extract, continuously stirring until scratches are formed on the surface of the soap solution and then the soap solution does not disappear after more than 30 seconds, and stopping stirring;
(4) pouring the material obtained in the step (3) into a mold, demolding, cutting into blocks and air-drying after molding to obtain a first standard part;
b: preparing a second standard part:
1): melting shea butter at 60-70 ℃, adding horse oil into the melted shea butter, and uniformly mixing and stirring at 40-50 ℃ to obtain mixed oil;
2) taking rice washing water, adding sodium hydroxide into the rice washing water, and keeping the temperature at 40-50 ℃ to obtain alkali liquor;
3) crushing agaric, tremella and black tea fungus, keeping the relative humidity of the mixed material at 70% under an anaerobic condition, fermenting for 30-32 hours at 35-40 ℃, drying the fermented material, adding calcium aspartate, and carrying out superfine crushing to obtain an additive material;
4) adding the alkali liquor prepared in the step 2) into the mixed oil prepared in the step 1) to form a soap solution, stirring and reacting for 2-3 minutes, adding the additive material prepared in the step 3), the wine fermented glutinous rice and the beeswax, continuously stirring until scratches are formed on the surface of the soap solution and the scratches do not disappear after 30 seconds, and stopping stirring;
5) and 4) pouring the material obtained in the step 4) into a mold, demolding, cutting into blocks and air-drying after molding to obtain a second standard part.
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| CN105002254B (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2018-07-13 | 北京工商大学 | A kind of preparation method and applications of white fungus extractive from fermentative |
| CN106085658A (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-11-09 | 西安科技大学 | A kind of preparation method of natural Fructus Gleditsia handmade soap |
| CN106221974A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2016-12-14 | 李刚 | A kind of antibacterial skin Caring gentleness handmade soap and preparation method thereof |
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