CN108359406A - A kind of preparation method of medical adhesive - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of medical adhesive Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108359406A
CN108359406A CN201810104855.7A CN201810104855A CN108359406A CN 108359406 A CN108359406 A CN 108359406A CN 201810104855 A CN201810104855 A CN 201810104855A CN 108359406 A CN108359406 A CN 108359406A
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China
Prior art keywords
medical adhesive
added
spider silk
preparation
addition
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CN201810104855.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王玉环
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Foshan Jiezhi Information Technology Co Ltd
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Foshan Jiezhi Information Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810104855.7A priority Critical patent/CN108359406A/en
Publication of CN108359406A publication Critical patent/CN108359406A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K1/00General methods for the preparation of peptides, i.e. processes for the organic chemical preparation of peptides or proteins of any length
    • C07K1/107General methods for the preparation of peptides, i.e. processes for the organic chemical preparation of peptides or proteins of any length by chemical modification of precursor peptides
    • C07K1/1072General methods for the preparation of peptides, i.e. processes for the organic chemical preparation of peptides or proteins of any length by chemical modification of precursor peptides by covalent attachment of residues or functional groups
    • C07K1/1077General methods for the preparation of peptides, i.e. processes for the organic chemical preparation of peptides or proteins of any length by chemical modification of precursor peptides by covalent attachment of residues or functional groups by covalent attachment of residues other than amino acids or peptide residues, e.g. sugars, polyols, fatty acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J189/00Adhesives based on proteins; Adhesives based on derivatives thereof

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to field of medical materials, and in particular to a kind of preparation method of medical adhesive.The primary raw material for the medical adhesive that the present invention is prepared is spider silk and gallic acid, spider silk has good Adhesion property, since spider silk is rich in abundant amino, it can be reacted under dicyclohexylcarbodiimide effect with gallic acid, react the high polymer of the amino acid generated, with cohesive action, and tea polyphenols are added during the reaction, it can make the specific anti-microbial property of medical adhesive, stabilizer can also be improved, the medical adhesive of the present invention has good biodegradability and biocompatibility, and raw material is cheap and easy to get, reaction raw materials are nontoxic.

Description

A kind of preparation method of medical adhesive
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of medical materials, and in particular to a kind of preparation method of medical adhesive.
Background technology
Currently used medical adhesive includes:(1) chemical adhesive:A-cyanoacrylate class binder is to find most Early, most widely used Tissue adhesive.The characteristics of this kind of binder is that adhering speed is fast, adhesive strength is high, tissue reaction's phase It is the principal item of clinical application to weaker.But its viscosity and polymerization speed are difficult to control, and glue-line brittleness is big, itself also has Slight tissue toxicity.(2) biological adhesive:Refer to extracting or being prepared using biological synthesis method viscous from human or animal's blood Property product, listed at present and applied to the clinical fibrin binder that mainly prepared by extraction.Fibrin Glue biology Compatibility is good, but adhesion strength is not high, and manufacturing cost is high, and the risk of antibiotic property difference.
All the time, antibacterial and hemostasis are bases in surgical operation, and the reparation to biological tissue, seam, bundle are two most bases This operation, but this traditional seam, bundle method are not only cumbersome laborious, but also it is be easy to cause bleeding and new damage, give patient More pains are brought, so, people want to replace with gluing always or part replaces linear slit to close, and can stop thin vessels with glue spraying Oozing of blood or closing cancer serosal surface, the positions such as blood vessel of those need to perform the operation excision or ligation are blocked with glue.Ideal medical adhesive Should meet it is safe and non-toxic, without teratogenesis, carcinogenic, adhesive strength is good, can rapidly cure under normal temperature and pressure, has preferable biofacies Capacitive has preferable biocidal property, can be used under the conditions of having existing for blood and tissue fluid, catabolite leachable not shadow The features such as ringing healing and no cytotoxicity and few heat of solidification generation.Commercial medical adhesive mainly has Fibrin Glue Water, a-cyanoacrylate etc., the safety of Fibrin Glue aquatic organism is good, but bonding force is general and expensive;Alpha-cyano third Although olefin(e) acid ester curing rate is fast, intensity is high, there is certain bio-toxicity, modulus to be difficult to be adapted to tissue greatly.Therefore, people Be desirable to develop a kind of biological safety is good, modulus it is adjustable to different tissues suitability is good, adhesion strength is high medical adhesive Glutinous agent.
Invention content
The technical problems to be solved by the invention:For biological adhesive good biocompatibility, adhesion strength is not high, prepares It is of high cost, and the problem of antibiotic property difference, provide a kind of preparation method of medical adhesive.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of preparation method of medical adhesive, it is characterised in that;Specifically preparation process is:
(1) in mass ratio 1:20, it weighs spider silk and is added in hexafluoroisopropanol, stirring to spider silk is dissolved, metal screen Filtering and collecting filter liquid obtains spidroin solution;
(2) gallic acid is added in three-necked flask, is put into ice bath pot, is added under nitrogen protection into three-necked flask Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide and dropwise addition spidroin solution, control rate of addition are 3~5g/min, and water is moved into after completion of dropwise addition In bath, it is heated to 60~80 DEG C, tea polyphenols and catalyst is added after stirring 10~20min, continue to be stirred to react 30~ 50min is cooled to room temperature and discharges after reaction, obtains reactant;
(3) it will be washed with absolute ethyl alcohol after reactant rotary evaporation removal hexafluoroisopropanol, be freeze-dried after washing, you can Obtain medical adhesive.
The mass ratio of the gallic acid and spider silk is 2:1.
The addition of the tea polyphenols is the 5~7% of spidroin solution quality.
The catalyst is sodium hydroxide, and addition is the 0.1~0.3% of spidroin solution quality.
Compared with other methods, advantageous effects are the present invention:
(1) primary raw material for the medical adhesive that the present invention is prepared is spider silk and gallic acid, and spider silk has Good Adhesion property is rich in abundant amino in spider silk, can be with gallic acid under dicyclohexylcarbodiimide effect It is reacted, reacts the high polymer of the amino acid of generation, tea polyphenols are added during the reaction, can not only improve medical gluing The anti-microbial property of agent can also improve the stabilizer of adhesive;
(2) spider silk fibroin and gallic acid medical adhesive dressing obtained by the reaction in the medical adhesive that the present invention is prepared Agent has good biodegradability and biocompatibility, and raw material is cheap and easy to get, reaction raw materials are nontoxic, building-up process is simple List, reaction condition are mild, toxic catalyst need not be added.
Specific implementation mode
In mass ratio 1:20, it weighs spider silk and is added in hexafluoroisopropanol, stirring to spider silk is dissolved, metal screen filtering After collect filtrate, obtain spidroin solution;2 times of gallic acid of spider yarn quality is added in three-necked flask, ice bath is put into In pot, dicyclohexylcarbodiimide is added into three-necked flask under nitrogen protection and spidroin solution is added dropwise, control drop Acceleration is 3~5g/min, is moved into water-bath after completion of dropwise addition, is heated to 60~80 DEG C, and spider is added after stirring 10~20min 5~7% tea polyphenols of spider's thread protein solution quality and 0.1~0.3% catalyst of spidroin solution quality, continue to stir 30~50min is reacted, is cooled to room temperature and discharges after reaction, obtain reactant;Reactant rotary evaporation removal hexafluoro is different It is washed with absolute ethyl alcohol after propyl alcohol, is freeze-dried after washing, you can obtain medical adhesive.
Example 1
In mass ratio 1:20, it weighs spider silk and is added in hexafluoroisopropanol, stirring to spider silk is dissolved, metal screen filtering After collect filtrate, obtain spidroin solution;2 times of gallic acid of spider yarn quality is added in three-necked flask, ice bath is put into In pot, dicyclohexylcarbodiimide is added into three-necked flask under nitrogen protection and spidroin solution is added dropwise, control drop Acceleration is 3g/min, is moved into water-bath after completion of dropwise addition, is heated to 60 DEG C, and addition spider silk fibroin is molten after stirring 10min 5% tea polyphenols of liquid quality and 0.1% catalyst of spidroin solution quality, continue to be stirred to react 30min, reaction terminates Postcooling is to room temperature and discharges, and obtains reactant;It will be washed, washed with absolute ethyl alcohol after reactant rotary evaporation removal hexafluoroisopropanol It is freeze-dried after washing, you can obtain medical adhesive.
Example 2
In mass ratio 1:20, it weighs spider silk and is added in hexafluoroisopropanol, stirring to spider silk is dissolved, metal screen filtering After collect filtrate, obtain spidroin solution;2 times of gallic acid of spider yarn quality is added in three-necked flask, ice bath is put into In pot, dicyclohexylcarbodiimide is added into three-necked flask under nitrogen protection and spidroin solution is added dropwise, control drop Acceleration is 4g/min, is moved into water-bath after completion of dropwise addition, is heated to 70 DEG C, and addition spider silk fibroin is molten after stirring 15min 6% tea polyphenols of liquid quality and 0.2% catalyst of spidroin solution quality, continue to be stirred to react 40min, reaction terminates Postcooling is to room temperature and discharges, and obtains reactant;It will be washed, washed with absolute ethyl alcohol after reactant rotary evaporation removal hexafluoroisopropanol It is freeze-dried after washing, you can obtain medical adhesive.
Example 3
In mass ratio 1:20, it weighs spider silk and is added in hexafluoroisopropanol, stirring to spider silk is dissolved, metal screen filtering After collect filtrate, obtain spidroin solution;2 times of gallic acid of spider yarn quality is added in three-necked flask, ice bath is put into In pot, dicyclohexylcarbodiimide is added into three-necked flask under nitrogen protection and spidroin solution is added dropwise, control drop Acceleration is 5g/min, is moved into water-bath after completion of dropwise addition, is heated to 80 DEG C, and addition spider silk fibroin is molten after stirring 20min 7% tea polyphenols of liquid quality and 0.3% catalyst of spidroin solution quality, continue to be stirred to react 50min, reaction terminates Postcooling is to room temperature and discharges, and obtains reactant;It will be washed, washed with absolute ethyl alcohol after reactant rotary evaporation removal hexafluoroisopropanol It is freeze-dried after washing, you can obtain medical adhesive.
Comparative example:Certain commercially available soybean protein medical adhesive
The medical adhesive that example 1~3 and comparative example are prepared carries out following performance detection, testing result such as table 1 It is shown:
1, adhesion strength
Adhesive is added in ethyl alcohol, 60% gluing agent solution of mass fraction, curing agent NaIO4 are prepared into.
Prepare two pieces of clean pigskins and cut into 50mm × 25mm sizes, is drenched two pieces of pigskins with deionized water.It will The gluing agent solution of 50 μ l is coated on one of pigskin, by the NaIO of certain volume4Solution is coated on other one piece of pigskin.It connects It and the part that two pieces of pigskins are coated with solution overlaps, it is 25mm × 10mm to make the overlapping area of two pieces of pigskins, and gently Rub it is several under make gluing agent solution and NaIO4Solution is uniformly mixed.The weight of a 100g is placed in the contact area of two pieces of pigskins Code, and the pigskin overlapped is placed under 20 DEG C of environment after solidification 2h, measure bond strength.
2, the external degradation performance study of adhesive
According to gluing agent solution and NaIO4Liquor capacity ratio is 1:1 condition of cure, adhesive, which is prepared into thickness, is about The sample thin film of 1mm weighs the sample thin film of certain mass, so that it is completely submerged in 50mL and contains 0.2mg/mL lipase In PBS buffer solution, and it is put into 37 DEG C of constant temperature oscillation water-baths.Sample is taken out at regular intervals, after being rinsed with deionized water, Vacuum drying chamber drying is put into until sample quality is constant.Sample quality after record different time is averaged in triplicate Value.
3, antibiotic rate
Detection is to Escherichia coli antibiotic rate.
Table 1:
Detection group Bond strength (KPa) Degradable time (day) Antibiotic rate (%)
Example 1 180 14 99%
Example 2 198 15 99%
Example 3 205 15 99%
Comparative example 164 10 53%

Claims (4)

1. a kind of preparation method of medical adhesive, it is characterised in that;Specifically preparation process is:
(1) in mass ratio 1:20, it weighs spider silk and is added in hexafluoroisopropanol, stirring to spider silk is dissolved, metal screen filtering After collect filtrate, obtain spidroin solution;
(2) gallic acid is added in three-necked flask, is put into ice bath pot, two rings is added into three-necked flask under nitrogen protection Spidroin solution is added dropwise in hexyl carbodiimide, and control rate of addition is 3~5g/min, and water-bath is moved into after completion of dropwise addition In, 60~80 DEG C are heated to, tea polyphenols and catalyst is added after stirring 10~20min, continues to be stirred to react 30~50min, instead It is cooled to room temperature and discharges after answering, obtain reactant;
(3) it will be washed, be freeze-dried after washing, you can obtained with absolute ethyl alcohol after reactant rotary evaporation removal hexafluoroisopropanol Medical adhesive.
2. a kind of preparation method of medical adhesive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The gallic acid and Spider silk mass ratio is 2:1.
3. a kind of preparation method of medical adhesive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described in step (3) The addition of tea polyphenols is the 5~7% of spidroin solution quality.
4. a kind of preparation method of medical adhesive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described in step (3) Catalyst is sodium hydroxide, and addition is the 0.1~0.3% of spidroin solution quality.
CN201810104855.7A 2018-02-02 2018-02-02 A kind of preparation method of medical adhesive Pending CN108359406A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019146761A1 (en) * 2018-01-26 2019-08-01 小島プレス工業株式会社 Flocked product and production method therefor
CN110711264A (en) * 2018-06-26 2020-01-21 杨佼佼 Composite material, medical adhesive, preparation method and application thereof
CN112226179A (en) * 2020-10-15 2021-01-15 吉林大学 Water-based adhesive and preparation method thereof
WO2021065854A1 (en) * 2019-09-30 2021-04-08 Spiber株式会社 Adhesive

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019146761A1 (en) * 2018-01-26 2019-08-01 小島プレス工業株式会社 Flocked product and production method therefor
JP2021080305A (en) * 2018-01-26 2021-05-27 小島プレス工業株式会社 Flocked product and production method thereof
JP7029748B2 (en) 2018-01-26 2022-03-04 小島プレス工業株式会社 Flocked products and their manufacturing methods
CN110711264A (en) * 2018-06-26 2020-01-21 杨佼佼 Composite material, medical adhesive, preparation method and application thereof
CN110711264B (en) * 2018-06-26 2022-08-23 杨佼佼 Composite material, medical adhesive, and preparation method and application thereof
WO2021065854A1 (en) * 2019-09-30 2021-04-08 Spiber株式会社 Adhesive
CN112226179A (en) * 2020-10-15 2021-01-15 吉林大学 Water-based adhesive and preparation method thereof
CN112226179B (en) * 2020-10-15 2021-06-15 吉林大学 Water-based adhesive and preparation method thereof

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