CN108357139A - A kind of extruder feeding equipment of manufacture biological boiler fuel - Google Patents
A kind of extruder feeding equipment of manufacture biological boiler fuel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108357139A CN108357139A CN201810155814.0A CN201810155814A CN108357139A CN 108357139 A CN108357139 A CN 108357139A CN 201810155814 A CN201810155814 A CN 201810155814A CN 108357139 A CN108357139 A CN 108357139A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- feeding equipment
- boiler fuel
- mounting bracket
- extruder feeding
- feed hopper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/30—Feeding material to presses
- B30B15/302—Feeding material in particulate or plastic state to moulding presses
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/30—Feeding material to presses
Abstract
A kind of extruder feeding equipment of manufacture biological boiler fuel includes feed hopper, mounting bracket, the cam that first reducing motors are fixedly connected with the first reducing motors output shaft, the rotary driving part being located on the mounting bracket and the logical material portion for moving up and down and being driven by the rotary driving part rotation by the actuated by cams on the mounting bracket with inlet port and outlet port；It further include the anti-blocking mechanism acted in the feed hopper.The invention avoids the blockings of feed hopper, ensure that the normal work of extruder.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to machine-building engineering device technique fields, more particularly to a kind of to use the raw materials such as sawdust, bamboo scraps, stalk,
Manufacture the boiler feeding mechanism of bio-fuel equipment.
Background technology
The biomass fuel that biological boiler operation just has is using reproducible bio-fuel as fuel, biology
Fuel is made of sawdust and/or bamboo scraps and/or stalk etc., turns waste into wealth and environmental pollution is small, will be upper when manufacture
After stating ingredient mixing, it is put into the feed hopper of extruder, subsequently into being extruded from extruder, still, existing charging
At work, there is the phenomenon that mixture blocking feed hopper of sawdust, bamboo scraps, stalk in hopper, serious to affect life
Production is normally carried out.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of extruder feeding equipments of manufacture biological boiler fuel, to solve feeding mechanism
The problem of blocking.
The present invention above-mentioned technical purpose technical scheme is that：Manufacture squeezing for biological boiler fuel
Press feeding equipment includes feed hopper, mounting bracket, first reducing motors and described first with inlet port and outlet port
Cam that reducing motor output shaft is fixedly connected, the rotary driving part being located on the mounting bracket and it is mounted on the mounting bracket
On moved up and down by the actuated by cams and by the rotary driving part drive rotation logical material portion；Further include acting on institute
State the anti-blocking mechanism in feed hopper.
The anti-blocking mechanism includes installing frame, and installing frame is equipped with by motor-operated rotary shaft and spring, rotation
Shaft is equipped with slide block, and oscillating rod, oscillating rod one end and slide block contact are fixed on spring.
Oscillating rod is divided into the quarter butt close to slide block and the stock close to feed hopper by the spring.
The long boom end, which is equipped in spherical housing, spherical housing, is equipped with impact ball, and impact ball is by elastomer and in length
Top plate in bar is fixedly connected, and has gap between impact ball and spherical housing.
The spherical housing inner surface is equipped with multiple protrusions.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the logical material portion includes the rotary shaft being located on the mounting bracket, is located at
The splined shaft of axial cavity, the splined hole and splined hole cooperation that are located in the axial cavity in the rotary shaft is fixed on
Lower material-passing rod on the splined shaft, is located at the axial cavity bottom surface and the flower at the upper ejector pin being fixed on the splined shaft
Dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head between key axis and the driven wheel being fixed in the rotary shaft.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the rotary driving part includes second reducing motors and for driving
State the driving wheel of driven wheel rotation.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head is spring.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the driven wheel and the driving wheel are all gears.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the lower material-passing rod lower end is equipped with multiple lower hang plates and positioned at described
Multiple upper hang plates above lower hang plate.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the lower hang plate be lower end connect with the lower material-passing rod and upwards together
When outwardly extending hang plate, and the lower hang plate and the lower material-passing rod are at 8-10 ° of angle；The upper hang plate is upper end
It is connected with the lower material-passing rod and downward while outwardly extending hang plate, and the upper hang plate and the lower material-passing rod are at 8-
10 ° of angles.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the lower hang plate and the lower material-passing rod are hinged, the upper hang plate
It is hinged with the lower material-passing rod, and support spring is equipped between the lower hang plate upper end and the lower material-passing rod；The updip
Tension spring is equipped between inclined plate lower end and the lower material-passing rod.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the lower material-passing rod bottom surface is equipped with rolling steel balls.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the lower material-passing rod is equipped with annulus, and the annulus lower surface is equipped with circle
Cone has eccentricity between the annulus and the lower material-passing rod.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the lower material-passing rod is equipped with annulus, and the annulus passes through oscillating bearing
It is connected with the lower material-passing rod.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the lower hang plate upper end is downward and curves inwardly to form bending plate,
The lower material-passing rod lower end is fixed with stirring pipe, and the stirring pipe lower end is equipped with cone-shaped inner hole, branch is equipped in the cone-shaped inner hole
Platform is held round, the connecting rod being plugged in the stirring pipe is fixed on the support round platform, suit resets bullet in the connecting rod
Spring, the stirring pipe lower end are evenly distributed with multiple open slots, form expansion gusset between two neighboring open slot.
In conclusion the invention has the advantages that：When charging, by leading to the flexible and rotation in material portion,
The mixture of sawdust, bamboo scraps, stalk in feed hopper etc. is loosened, while coordinating dedicated anti-blocking mechanism, is avoided
The blocking of feed hopper, ensure that the normal work of extruder.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram for leading to material portion in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 2；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 3；
Fig. 5 is the anti-blocking mechanism structure chart of embodiment 1 in the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1：As shown in Figure 1, 2, the extruder feeding mechanism of the manufacture biological boiler fuel based on electric device, packet
Include feed hopper 101, mounting bracket 102, first reducing motors 103 and the first deceleration electricity with inlet port and outlet port
Cam 104 that 103 output shaft of machine is fixedly connected, the rotary driving part 106 being located on the mounting bracket 102 and mounted on described
The logical material portion for moving up and down and driving rotation by the rotary driving part 106 is driven on mounting bracket 102 by the cam 104
105；Feed inlet is located at the top of feed hopper, and discharge port is positioned below, and the logical material portion 105 includes being located at the mounting bracket
Rotary shaft 10501 on 102, is located in the axial cavity 10502 axial cavity 10502 being located in the rotary shaft 10501
Splined shaft 10505 that splined hole 10503 and the splined hole 10504 coordinate, be fixed on it is lower logical on the splined shaft 10505
Material bar 10506, is located at 10502 bottom surface of the axial cavity and described at the upper ejector pin 10507 being fixed on the splined shaft 10505
Dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head 10508 between splined shaft 10505 and the driven wheel 10509 being fixed in the rotary shaft 10501；In work
When work, first reducing motors 103 rotate, and then are rotated with moving cam 104, are rushed to upper ejector pin 10507 by cam 105
It hitting so that splined shaft does vertically movable in splined hole, and logical material is carried out using lower material-passing rod, meanwhile, rotary driving part drives rotation
Shaft rotates, because of the connection type of splined shaft and splined hole, rotary shaft can drive lower material-passing rod to be rotated, in this way, under
Material-passing rod is when carrying out logical material, it will be able to and logical material is carried out in a manner of vertically movable and rotate simultaneously, is led to and is expected that effect is good,
The rotary driving part 106 includes second reducing motors and the driving wheel for driving the driven wheel 10509 to rotate；It is described
Dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head 10508 is spring；The driven wheel and the driving wheel are all gears, intermeshing.
See Fig. 5, feed hopper blocks in order to prevent, devises the anti-blocking mechanism acted on feed hopper outer wall, institute
It includes installing frame A1 to state anti-blocking mechanism A, and installing frame A1 is equipped with by motor-operated rotary shaft A2 and spring A3, rotation
Axis is equipped with slide block A4, and oscillating rod A5, the one end oscillating rod A5 and slide block A4 contacts are fixed on spring；Slide block A4 is transversal
Face is triangle, generally equilateral triangle；Motor drives rotary shaft rotation, so that the rotation of slide block A4 so that pendulum
Lever A5 ceaselessly taps feed hopper outer wall, realizes the purpose for preventing blocking.
The length that oscillating rod is divided into the quarter butt close to slide block and the stock close to feed hopper 101 by the spring is
2-4 times of quarter butt.
The long boom end, which is equipped in spherical housing A6, spherical housing A6, is equipped with impact ball A7, and impact ball A7 passes through elasticity
Body A8 is fixedly connected with the top plate A9 in stock, and it is 1- to have gap, gap numerical value between impact ball A7 and spherical housing A6
1.5mm.The spherical housing A6 inner surfaces are equipped with multiple protrusion A10.
10506 lower end of lower material-passing rod is equipped with multiple lower hang plates 108 and above the lower hang plate 108
Multiple upper hang plates 107；The lower hang plate 108 is that lower end and the lower material-passing rod 10506 connect and upwards simultaneously to extension
The hang plate stretched, and the lower hang plate 108 and the lower material-passing rod 10506 are at 8-10 ° of angle, generally 9 °；The updip
Inclined plate 107 is upper end and the lower material-passing rod 10506 connects and downward while outwardly extending hang plate, and the upper hang plate
107 and the lower material-passing rod 10506 at 8-10 ° of angle, generally 9 °.
The lower hang plate 108 and the lower material-passing rod 10506 are hinged, the upper hang plate 107 and the lower material-passing rod
10506 is hinged, and support spring is equipped between 108 upper end of lower hang plate and the lower material-passing rod 10506, and support spring is
Lower hang plate extend outwardly extension；It is equipped with tension spring between 107 lower end of upper hang plate and the lower material-passing rod 10506,
Tension spring makes hang plate inwardly shrink.
10506 bottom surface of lower material-passing rod is equipped with rolling steel balls 111.
The lower material-passing rod 10506 is equipped with annulus 112, and annulus is mounted on by oscillating bearing on lower material-passing rod；It is described
112 lower surface of annulus is equipped with cone 113, has eccentricity, eccentricity between the annulus 112 and the lower material-passing rod 10506
For 8-10mm.
Embodiment 2 is shown in attached drawing 3, and the place different with embodiment 1 is in the present embodiment, the lower material-passing rod
10506 lower ends are not provided with rolling steel balls 111, and are provided with stirring pipe 115, and 115 lower end of the stirring pipe is equipped in taper
Hole is equipped with support round platform 116 in the cone-shaped inner hole, and support round platform can move in bellmouth, on the support round platform 116
It is fixed with the connecting rod 117 being plugged in the stirring pipe 115, resetting spring 118 is set in the connecting rod 117, it is described to stir
It mixes 115 lower end of pipe and is evenly distributed with multiple open slots 119, form expansion gusset 120, opening well width 1- between two neighboring open slot
2mm；Further, 108 upper end of lower hang plate is downward and curves inwardly to form bending plate（It is not shown in figure）.
Embodiment 3 is shown in attached drawing 4, and the place different with embodiment 1 is in the present embodiment, in order to improve logical material effect
Fruit；Impact bar 109 is equipped between the lower material-passing rod 10506 and stirring pipe 115, lower material-passing rod 10506 is plugged on impact bar 109
In, impact bar is equipped with and lower material-passing rod 10506 coordinates spliced eye and diameter are more than the limit hole of the spliced eye, impact bar
Lower end is stretched into limit hole and is fixed with stop nut or limited block, and multiple axial grooves are equipped in 10506 outer circumference surface of lower material-passing rod
110, the spacer pin 114 stretched into circumferential groove is fixed on the impact bar, there is impact space a between spacer pin and axial groove.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of extruder feeding equipment of manufacture biological boiler fuel, it is characterised in that：Including with inlet port and outlet port
Feed hopper（101）, mounting bracket（102）, first reducing motors（103）And the first reducing motors（103）Output shaft is solid
Surely the cam connected（104）, be located at the mounting bracket（102）On rotary driving part（106）And it is mounted on the mounting bracket
（102）On by the cam（104）Driving moves up and down and by the rotary driving part（106）Drive the logical material portion of rotation
（105）；Further include acting on the feed hopper（101）On anti-blocking mechanism（A）；The anti-blocking mechanism（A）Including peace
It frames up（A1）, installing frame（A1）It is equipped with by motor-operated rotary shaft（A2）And spring（A3）, rotary shaft, which is equipped with, to be dialled
Motion block（A4）, oscillating rod is fixed on spring（A5）, oscillating rod（A5）One end and slide block（A4）Contact；The logical material portion
（105）Including being located at the mounting bracket（102）On rotary shaft（10501）, be located at the rotary shaft（10501）On axial cavity
（10502）, be located at the axial cavity（10502）In splined hole（10503）And the splined hole（10504）The spline of cooperation
Axis（10505）, be fixed on the splined shaft（10505）On lower material-passing rod（10506）, be fixed on the splined shaft（10505）
On upper ejector pin（10507）, be located at the axial cavity（10502）Bottom surface and the splined shaft（10505）Between elastic reset
Part（10508）And it is fixed on the rotary shaft（10501）On driven wheel（10509）.
2. a kind of extruder feeding equipment of manufacture biological boiler fuel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Oscillating rod is divided into close to the quarter butt of slide block and close to feed hopper by spring（101）Stock.
3. a kind of extruder feeding equipment of manufacture biological boiler fuel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Long boom end is equipped with spherical housing（A6）, spherical housing（A6）In be equipped with impact ball（A7）, impact ball（A7）Pass through elastomer
（A8）With the top plate in stock（A9）It is fixedly connected, impact ball（A7）And spherical housing（A6）Between have gap.
4. a kind of extruder feeding equipment of manufacture biological boiler fuel according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：It is described
Spherical housing（A6）Inner surface is equipped with multiple protrusions（A10）.
5. a kind of extruder feeding equipment of manufacture biological boiler fuel according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：It is described
Rotary driving part（106）Including second reducing motors and for driving the driven wheel（10509）The driving wheel of rotation.
6. a kind of extruder feeding equipment of manufacture biological boiler fuel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Lower material-passing rod（10506）It is equipped with annulus（112）, the annulus（112）Lower surface is equipped with cone（113）, the annulus
（112）With the lower material-passing rod（10506）Between have eccentricity.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810155814.0A CN108357139A (en) | 2016-08-20 | 2016-08-20 | A kind of extruder feeding equipment of manufacture biological boiler fuel |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810155814.0A CN108357139A (en) | 2016-08-20 | 2016-08-20 | A kind of extruder feeding equipment of manufacture biological boiler fuel |
| CN201610691170.8A CN106079553B (en) | 2016-08-20 | 2016-08-20 | Manufacture the extruder feeding equipment of biological boiler fuel |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610691170.8A Division CN106079553B (en) | 2016-08-20 | 2016-08-20 | Manufacture the extruder feeding equipment of biological boiler fuel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108357139A true CN108357139A (en) | 2018-08-03 |
Family
ID=58070565
Family Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610691170.8A Active CN106079553B (en) | 2016-08-20 | 2016-08-20 | Manufacture the extruder feeding equipment of biological boiler fuel |
| CN201810155826.3A Pending CN108357140A (en) | 2016-08-20 | 2016-08-20 | Manufacture the extruder feeding equipment of biological boiler fuel |
| CN201810155814.0A Pending CN108357139A (en) | 2016-08-20 | 2016-08-20 | A kind of extruder feeding equipment of manufacture biological boiler fuel |
Family Applications Before (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610691170.8A Active CN106079553B (en) | 2016-08-20 | 2016-08-20 | Manufacture the extruder feeding equipment of biological boiler fuel |
| CN201810155826.3A Pending CN108357140A (en) | 2016-08-20 | 2016-08-20 | Manufacture the extruder feeding equipment of biological boiler fuel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (3) | CN106079553B (en) |
Citations (7)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1948418A1 (en) * | 1969-09-25 | 1971-09-23 | Claas Maschf Gmbh Geb | Piston press for pressing food cakes for animals |
| CN2545152Y (en) * | 2002-05-10 | 2003-04-16 | 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 | Density material feeding device |
| US20060054641A1 (en) * | 2002-04-26 | 2006-03-16 | Well Design B.V. | Compression of containers |
| CN201136297Y (en) * | 2007-10-04 | 2008-10-22 | 邓亚东 | Forced straw-feeding bar-molding machine |
| CN201552766U (en) * | 2009-12-11 | 2010-08-18 | 盂县社会福利高锰耐磨件厂 | Biomass particle briquetting machine |
| CN105135461A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2015-12-09 | 吉林大学 | Feeding device for small biomass granular fuel boiler |
| CN205225604U (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-05-11 | 北京顺东混凝土有限公司 | Stifled concrete pump is prevented in vibration |
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| JPH05305370A (en) * | 1992-05-07 | 1993-11-19 | Komatsu Ltd | Dynamic balancer circuit for transfer feeder |
| JPH08309596A (en) * | 1995-05-11 | 1996-11-26 | Amada Co Ltd | One pitch feeding device of press machine |
| CN2436488Y (en) * | 2000-08-30 | 2001-06-27 | 王金泉 | Eccentric wheel push-rod material-feeder |
| CN100528709C (en) * | 2006-12-26 | 2009-08-19 | 赵东楼 | Internally poking and externally vibrating dredging device |
| CN202846945U (en) * | 2012-10-25 | 2013-04-03 | 厦门锻压机床有限公司 | Cam feeding mechanism installed on side surface of press machine |
| CN203064543U (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2013-07-17 | 哈尔滨东安橡胶有限责任公司 | Feeding device for producing boron carbide right fluorine rubber |
| CN103920414B (en) * | 2014-05-04 | 2016-03-23 | 江苏联盟化学有限公司 | Oxidation furnace agitator rapping apparatus |
| CN105536616A (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2016-05-04 | 芜湖航天特种电缆厂股份有限公司 | Annular inner-scraping type discharging and mixing machine |
-
2016
- 2016-08-20 CN CN201610691170.8A patent/CN106079553B/en active Active
- 2016-08-20 CN CN201810155826.3A patent/CN108357140A/en active Pending
- 2016-08-20 CN CN201810155814.0A patent/CN108357139A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1948418A1 (en) * | 1969-09-25 | 1971-09-23 | Claas Maschf Gmbh Geb | Piston press for pressing food cakes for animals |
| US20060054641A1 (en) * | 2002-04-26 | 2006-03-16 | Well Design B.V. | Compression of containers |
| CN2545152Y (en) * | 2002-05-10 | 2003-04-16 | 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 | Density material feeding device |
| CN201136297Y (en) * | 2007-10-04 | 2008-10-22 | 邓亚东 | Forced straw-feeding bar-molding machine |
| CN201552766U (en) * | 2009-12-11 | 2010-08-18 | 盂县社会福利高锰耐磨件厂 | Biomass particle briquetting machine |
| CN105135461A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2015-12-09 | 吉林大学 | Feeding device for small biomass granular fuel boiler |
| CN205225604U (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-05-11 | 北京顺东混凝土有限公司 | Stifled concrete pump is prevented in vibration |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106079553A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
| CN108357140A (en) | 2018-08-03 |
| CN106079553B (en) | 2018-11-06 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20180803 |