CN108354208A - Potato processing unit (plant) - Google Patents
Potato processing unit (plant) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108354208A CN108354208A CN201810158180.4A CN201810158180A CN108354208A CN 108354208 A CN108354208 A CN 108354208A CN 201810158180 A CN201810158180 A CN 201810158180A CN 108354208 A CN108354208 A CN 108354208A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- potato
- chuck
- bar
- peg wood
- feeding machanism
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23P—SHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
- A23P10/00—Shaping or working of foodstuffs characterised by the products
- A23P10/10—Securing foodstuffs on a non-edible supporting member
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/02—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a stationary cutting member
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of potato processing unit (plant)s, including peg wood feeding machanism, the discharge port of peg wood feeding machanism is provided with peg wood driving mechanism, peg wood driving mechanism driving peg wood moves horizontally, the moving direction front end of peg wood driving mechanism is provided with the material carrying mechanism for support potato, actuating unit driving material carrying mechanism is mobile and is moved back and forth between the outlet of potato feeding machanism and the moving direction front end of peg wood driving mechanism, the moving direction front end of peg wood driving mechanism is additionally provided with the chuck for locking potato, chuck rotates and interlocks potato and rotated around horizontal axis direction, fixed blade is additionally provided in front of chuck, therefore the processing unit (plant) can significantly improve the efficiency that label are worn to potato spiral slice, improve the processing efficiency of potato.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to potato processing technique fields, and in particular to a kind of potato processing unit (plant).
Background technology
There are many eating method of potato, can directly cook, and can also be sliced frying, are particularly suitable for fried or barbecue, deep
Liked by a person sponging on an aristocrat.General barbecue or snack bar generally will be threaded through peg wood in actual processing after potato slices
On, fried or processing is then carried out, it is less efficient by way of manually implementing to wear rod to potato slices, it needs several in advance
After preparation in a hour could prepare primary dosage, and the potato after slice is threaded through on peg wood, it is difficult to ensure that every
The arrangement uniformity of peg wood potato block, when arrangement amount of potato block, are few when more.This is implemented there are also existing manual to Ma Ling
Potato carries out the small-sized hand-operated spiral slicer of spiral slice, and it is on chip that potato can be cut into spiral by small-sized hand-operated spiral slicer
And it is arranged on peg wood, but the practical operation efficiency of above-mentioned spiral slicer is very low, is only suitable for the spiral slice of household
Operation, can not cope with the larger dosage demand of quantity.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is：A kind of potato processing unit (plant) is provided, can improve and label are worn to potato spiral slice
Efficiency improves the processing efficiency of potato.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：
The discharge port of potato processing unit (plant), including peg wood feeding machanism, the peg wood feeding machanism is provided with peg wood drive
Motivation structure, the peg wood driving mechanism driving peg wood move horizontally, and the moving direction front end of the peg wood driving mechanism is provided with
For the material carrying mechanism of support potato, actuating unit drive material carrying mechanism mobile and with the outlet of potato feeding machanism and wood
It is moved back and forth between the moving direction front end of label driving mechanism, the moving direction front end of the peg wood driving mechanism is additionally provided with use
In the chuck of locking potato, chuck rotates and interlocks potato and rotated around horizontal axis direction, and the front of the chuck is also set
It is equipped with fixed blade.
There is also following characteristics by the present invention：
The outlet of the potato feeding machanism arranges that actuating unit drives material carrying mechanism perpendicular positioned at the top of material carrying mechanism
Translation it is dynamic and with the outlet of potato feeding machanism closer or far from being provided with trigger element, the confession on the material carrying mechanism
The outlet of material mechanism is provided with discharging unit, the outlet of the material carrying mechanism and potato feeding machanism close to when, the triggering
Unit and discharging unit against and interlock the single discharging of potato feeding machanism potato and act.
The peg wood driving mechanism includes the tube body of tube core level, and the caliber of the tube body and the diameter of peg wood coincide, institute
It states and offers strip gab on the tube wall of tube body, push plate is provided in the tube body, the push plate is fixed on circulating conveyor chain,
The length direction of the circulating conveyor chain is parallel with the length direction of tube body, and the pipe of tube body is stretched into the push plate across strip gab
Intracavitary；Two blind ends of the circulating conveyor chain are provided with back-up roller wheel, the output of one of back-up roller wheel and first motor
Axis connection, the push plate are located at there are two the outside settings of circulating conveyor chain.
The peg wood feeding machanism includes the box body for placing peg wood, is presented between section at the box mouth of the box body
Small, lower big pyramidal structure, the box mouth of the box body are provided with strip discharge port, the width and peg wood of the strip discharge port
Diameter coincide and length direction it is parallel with the length direction of tube body, the outer wall of the tube body offers bar shaped feed inlet, described
Strip discharge port is located at the arranged beneath of bar shaped feed inlet, and die pad, the length side of the die pad are provided in the box body
It coincide to parallel and section and the box mouth section of box body, the lower face of the die pad is provided with mandril, is arranged on the mandril
There is spring, the upper and lower side of the spring is respectively with the cassette bottom of the lower face of die pad and box body against the lower end of the mandril is stretched
Go out the cassette bottom of box body and is provided with pull rod.
The vertical and nozzle front end positioned at tube body of the disk of the chuck is arranged, and the disc core of the chuck is provided with for peg wood
The disk of the perforation of poling, the perforation and tube body same core, the chuck of the nozzle front end far from tube body is provided with contact pin, described to insert
Needle is circumferentially disposed multiple along the disk of chuck, and the chuck rotary type is arranged on movable support, the movable support sliding
It is arranged on slide bar, the bar length direction of the slide bar is parallel with the length direction of tube body, and one end of the slide bar is arranged in fixation
On holder, driving mechanism drive movable support along sliding bar and interlock chuck and fixed blade closer or far from.
The rod end of the slide bar is provided with baffle, and the other end and the fixing bracket of the slide bar are rotatablely connected, the activity
Interlinked mechanism is provided between holder and slide bar, when the movable support is along sliding bar and close baffle, the gearing machine
Structure interlocks the formation evacuation that slide bar is located at fixing bracket rotation and baffle is made to be located at chuck, and the movable support is slided along slide bar
When dynamic and close chuck, before the interlinked mechanism gearing slide bar is located at fixing bracket rotation and baffle is made to be located at the disk of chuck
End.
The interlinked mechanism includes the interlock plate being arranged in movable support, and the interlock plate is semicircular arc platy structure,
One end of the interlock plate is fixed on movable support, and the inner wall of the interlock plate is provided with spiral guide slot, and the spiral is led
It is located to one end of slot in the other end face of interlock plate, the other end of the spiral guide slot extends to the one side of interlock plate
At position, driving lever is vertically installed on the shaft of the slide bar, the section of the driving lever is circle, and the movable support is along cunning
When bar sliding and close baffle, the shaft of the driving lever and one end notch of spiral guide slot are on same straight line, described
When movable support is along sliding bar and close chuck, the driving lever is located in the notch of spiral guide slot, the spirally-guided
Slot, which is located at below the notch of the one side of interlock plate, is provided with slider bar, and the length direction of the slider bar is parallel with slide bar, institute
It states driving lever to be slidably arranged between the upper face of slider bar and the one side of interlock plate, the upper face and interlock plate of the slider bar
One side between the diameter of spacing and driving lever coincide, when the baffle is located at the disk front end of chuck, the center of gravity of the baffle
The both sides right over the bar core of slide bar.
One end of the driving slider is fixed on movable support and parallel with slide bar, and the other end of the driving slider is stretched
Go out fixing bracket, the driving slider stretches out support bracket fastened one end and is provided with electromagnetic coil, and the electromagnetic coil is fixed on
On fixed rack, be arranged with resetting spring on the shaft of the driving slider, the both ends of the resetting spring respectively with movable support
And fixing bracket connection.
One end that the chuck stretches out movable support is provided with driven gear, and the driven gear side is engaged with sliding tooth
The core wheel of wheel, the driving gear is connect with the shaft of the second motor, and second motor is fixed on movable support, the branch
Support idler wheel is located at arrangement above the nozzle front end of tube body.
The material carrying mechanism includes the retainer bar of two parallel intervals arrangement, the length direction of the two retainers bar and tube body
Length direction is parallel and is located at the nozzle front end arranged beneath of tube body, and the spacing between the two retainers bar is more than movable support
The lower end of width dimensions, the two retainers bar is connected as one and is fixed with the piston rod of the first cylinder, first cylinder
Piston rod is upwardly disposed vertically, the first cylinder movement and with the outlet of potato feeding machanism closer or far from the fixing cutter
Piece is fixed on retainer bar and the arrangement in front of baffle.
The outlet of the potato feeding machanism be rectangle, the outlet length direction of the potato feeding machanism with
The length direction of two retainer bars is parallel, and material toggling roller, the material toggling roller roller core are provided in the outlet of the potato feeding machanism
Parallel and parallel with the outlet length direction of potato feeding machanism, the roller core of the material toggling roller is circumferentially equidistant to be arranged at intervals with four
A switch-plate, constitutes the card slot of holding potato between adjacent switch-plate, the outlet of the potato feeding machanism includes first,
The tube wall of second tube wall, first, second tube wall is curved plate-like structure, and the curvature of first tube wall is more than the second tube wall
Curvature.
The outlet outer wall of potato feeding machanism is stretched out in one end of the material toggling roller, and one end of the material toggling roller is provided with drive
The roll surface of dynamic roller, the driven roller is provided with plectrum, and one end of the retainer bar, which is extended, has driving lever, the driving lever to prolong vertically
It stretches and elongated end is hingedly provided with shifting block, the articulated shaft of the shifting block is horizontal and parallel with the roller core of driven roller, the shifting block
End and plectrum against or detach, the elongated end of the driving lever is provided with limiting plate and spring leaf, and the spring leaf, which is resisted against, to be dialled
The upper face of block is against the lower face of the shifting block is resisted against on limiting plate.
One end rotary type of the material toggling roller is arranged at the outlet outer wall of potato feeding machanism, and the one of the material toggling roller
Hold shaft setting jagged, the notch is arranged four along the circumferentially equidistant interval of material toggling roller, circular arc between the adjacent gap
Transition, one end shaft side of the material toggling roller are provided with shrapnel, and described shrapnel one end is provided with clamping joint, the clamping joint with
The bottom of notch against or separation.
Compared with prior art, the technique effect that the present invention has is：The feed of above-mentioned potato uses automatic horse
Bell potato feeding machanism is realized, the ejection of peg wood level is plugged on potato using peg wood driving mechanism, and utilize rotation
Chuck makes potato rotate, and the potato for rotating and moving horizontally is with fixed blade against to realize to the fast of potato
Fast spiral slice, during peg wood driving mechanism drives peg wood movement so that the potato after spiral slice is uniformly distributed
On peg wood, therefore the processing unit (plant) can significantly improve the efficiency that label are worn to potato spiral slice, improve adding for potato
Work efficiency rate.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of potato spiral slice processing system；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of potato spiral slicing device；
Fig. 3 is that potato spiral slicing device removes the structural schematic diagram after rack；
Fig. 4 is that Fig. 3 removes the structural schematic diagram after finished product splicing transfer device；
Fig. 5 a to Fig. 5 i are that potato spiral slicing device implements 9 kinds of status diagrams being sliced to potato spiral；
Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram at two kinds of visual angles of interlock plate；
Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 is the two states schematic diagram of interlock plate, slide bar and slider bar cooperation；
Figure 10 and Figure 11 is the end face two states schematic diagram of interlock plate, slide bar and slider bar cooperation；
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of peg wood feeding machanism；
Figure 13 and Figure 14 is the section two states schematic diagram of potato feeding structure discharge port and material carrying mechanism cooperation；
Figure 15 and Figure 16 is the side two states schematic diagram of potato feeding structure discharge port and material carrying mechanism cooperation；
Figure 17 is the end face schematic diagram of potato feeding structure discharge port and material carrying mechanism cooperation；
Figure 18 is the end structure illustration that the shaft of material toggling roller coordinates with the discharge port side wall of potato feeding structure；
Figure 19 is the vertical view of feed frame；
Figure 20 is the structural schematic diagram of fixed frame；
Figure 21 is the structural schematic diagram of hanging basket；
Figure 22 is the structural schematic diagram that hanging basket is fixed in fixed frame；
Figure 23 is the diagrammatic cross-section that hanging basket is fixed in fixed frame；；
Figure 24 to Figure 30 is 7 kinds of status diagrams of finished product splicing transfer device and finished product support structure.
Specific implementation mode
In conjunction with Fig. 1 to Figure 30, the present invention is further described：
In order to make objects and advantages of the present invention be more clearly understood, the present invention is carried out with reference to embodiments specific
It is bright.It should be appreciated that following word is only used to one or more of specific embodiments of the description present invention, not to the present invention
The protection domain specifically asked carries out considered critical.
With reference to entire potato spiral slice processing system, to the single potato screw processing device of the present invention into
Row detailed description：
Before introducing this system, it is necessary first to it stocks up, will be uniform in size using screening installation, the potato of shape criteria
It screens, it is the potato cleaning screened is clean and cut to ensure the finished product consistency of the potato after spiral slice
Skin, so that it is guaranteed that the surface hygiene of potato, and be transferred in the system of processing and process, which can effectively improve
The efficiency of rod is worn to potato screw sheet cutter, elaborates the specific features of the system of processing below：
Potato spiral slice processing system, including potato spiral slicing device, the potato spiral slicing device
Parallel interval setting is multiple, and the potato spiral slicing device includes peg wood feeding machanism 10, the peg wood feeding machanism 10
Discharge port be provided with peg wood driving mechanism 20, the peg wood driving mechanism 20 drives peg wood to move horizontally, the peg wood driving
The moving direction front end of mechanism 20 is provided with the material carrying mechanism 30 for support potato, and actuating unit driving material carrying mechanism 30 exists
It is moved back and forth between the outlet and the front end of peg wood driving mechanism 20 of potato feeding machanism 40, the peg wood driving mechanism 20
Moving direction front end is additionally provided with the chuck 50 for locking potato, and chuck 50 rotates and interlocks potato around horizontal axis side
To rotation, the front of the chuck 50 is additionally provided with fixed blade 60, and system further includes that finished product splicing transfer device and finished product are held
Connection mechanism, the finished product splicing transfer device are accepted finished product and are located between 60 exit side of fixed blade and finished product support structure back and forth
It is mobile；
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 i, the feed of above-mentioned potato is realized using automatic potato feeding machanism 40, profit
Peg wood level is ejected with peg wood driving mechanism 10 and is plugged on potato, is implemented to horse using the material carrying mechanism 30 of potato
Bell potato is set off, and is reset to the front end of chuck 50, and using the chuck 50 of rotation so that potato rotation, rotation and water
Dynamic potato is translated with fixed blade 60 against to realize the rapid spiral slice to potato, peg wood driving mechanism 10
During driving peg wood movement so that the potato after spiral slice is evenly distributed on peg wood, when potato slices are inserted
After the completion of rod, finished product is accepted using finished product splicing transfer device, and is transferred between finished product support structure and is packaged, because
This system of processing can significantly improve the efficiency that label are worn to potato spiral slice, improve the processing efficiency of potato.
Preferably, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 1, Figure 13 to Figure 18, the outlet of the potato feeding machanism 40 is located at material carrying mechanism
30 top arrangement, actuating unit drive 30 vertical shift of material carrying mechanism and close or remote with the outlet of potato feeding machanism 40
From being provided with trigger element on the material carrying mechanism 30, the outlet of the feeding machanism 40 is provided with discharging unit, the retainer
The outlet of mechanism 30 and potato feeding machanism 40 close to when, the trigger element and discharging unit against and interlock potato and supply
Expect the single discharging action of 40 potato of mechanism；
When above-mentioned potato is fed, first so that the potato after peeling imports the outlet of potato feeding machanism 40
Place, when actuating unit drive 30 vertical shift of material carrying mechanism and with the outlet of potato feeding machanism 40 close to when, trigger element
With discharging unit against and interlock the single discharging of 40 potato of potato feeding machanism, and fall on material carrying mechanism 30, with
Entire screw sheet cutter structure is implemented to be sliced the spiral of single potato afterwards, therefore the potato feeding machanism 40 and material carrying mechanism
30 gearing is fed the accurate feed, it can be achieved that potato, improves the automatization level of feed.
Preferably, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 1, Figure 24 to Figure 30, be provided with hanging basket 70 above the finished product support structure, it is described at
Product splicing transfer device accepts finished product and is located at reciprocating movement above 70 frame mouth of 60 exit side of fixed blade and hanging basket, the hanging basket 70
Top is provided with hanging mechanism, and the hanging mechanism driving hanging basket 70 is located in the vallecular cavity of finished product support structure position and sink back and forth
It is mobile；
The fried or roasted quality after spiral slice to ensure potato, can be driven using above-mentioned hanging mechanism
Hanging basket 70, which is located in the vallecular cavity of finished product support structure position and sink, to be moved back and forth, so as to implement the potato after being sliced to spiral
The cleaning on surface can remove the starch cleaning on potato surface, improve potato frying brittleness and color and luster so that frying or
More preferably, mouthfeel is also more preferable for potato surface color after person's baking.
Further, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, the peg wood driving mechanism 20 includes the tube body 21 of tube core level, described
The caliber of tube body 21 and the diameter of peg wood coincide, and offer strip gab 211 on the tube wall of the tube body 21, in the tube body 21
It is provided with push plate 22, the push plate 22 is fixed on circulating conveyor chain 23, the length direction and tube body of the circulating conveyor chain 23
21 length direction is parallel, and the push plate 22 is stretched into across strip gab 211 in the tube chamber of tube body 21；The circulating conveyor chain 23
Two blind ends be provided with back-up roller wheel 24, the output axis connection of one of back-up roller wheel 24 and first motor, the push plate
22 are located at there are two the outside settings of circulating conveyor chain 23；
Since peg wood itself is relatively thin, it is directly plugged on the potato after peeling, it is easy to lead to fractureing for peg wood, because
This is difficult to be plugged on potato in practical operation, in this regard, peg wood is imported in the tube chamber of above-mentioned tube body 21, is started above-mentioned
First motor so that circulating conveyor chain 23 acts, so that push plate 22 passes through strip gab 211 and positioned at tube body 21
It is moved in tube chamber, peg wood is pushed to be moved along the lumen length direction of tube body 21, and then implement, to the guiding of peg wood, to avoid peg wood
The problem of appearance is bent and fractures, it can be ensured that peg wood is inserted into and runs through potato；And the push plate 22 on circulating conveyor chain 23
There are two settings, can also be achieved the serialization feed to peg wood, and then is remarkably improved the spiral slice and sign inserting of potato
Efficiency；
The nozzle front end that above-mentioned circulating conveyor chain 23 can be located at tube body 21 is disposed to extend one section, to ensure that peg wood is complete
It is released from tube body 21, the feeding of follow-up finished product is facilitated to operate.
Preferably, in conjunction with shown in Figure 12, the peg wood feeding machanism 10 includes the box body 11 for placing peg wood, the box
It is in big end down pyramidal structure between section at the box mouth of body 11, the box mouth of the box body 11 is provided with strip discharge port
12, and the diameter of peg wood coincide and length direction is parallel with the length direction of tube body 21, institute for the width of the strip discharge port 12
The outer wall for stating tube body 21 offers bar shaped feed inlet 212, and the strip discharge port 12 is located at the lower section cloth of bar shaped feed inlet 212
It sets, is provided with die pad 13 in the box body 11, the length direction of the die pad 13 is parallel and the box mouth in section and box body 11
Section coincide, and the lower face of the die pad 13 is provided with mandril 14, and spring 15, the spring 15 are arranged on the mandril 14
Upper and lower side stretch out box body 11 against the lower end of, the mandril 14 with the cassette bottom of the lower face of die pad 13 and box body 11 respectively
Cassette bottom and it is provided with pull rod 16；
The length dimension of above-mentioned box body 11 and the length of peg wood are coincide, and when actually placing peg wood, pull pull rod manually
16 so that die pad 13 moves down, and the upper face to which the more peg woods at handle to be placed on to die pad 13 together is piled up whole
Together, the box mouth of above-mentioned box body 11 is up-small and down-big arrangement, and box mouth both sides are arranged to inclined-plane, when die pad 13 is in the bullet of spring 15
Property power under, die pad 13 is exported from the strip discharge port 12 of box body 11 to bar shaped feed inlet 212, to realize to peg wood
Feeding, the upper end of above-mentioned die pad 13 coincide with the box mouth profile of box body 11, to ensure the peg wood whole energy in box body 11
It is enough to be ejected from strip discharge port 12；It, can be by push plate 22 when the above-mentioned implementation of peg wood feeding machanism 10 is fed peg wood serialization
Thickness suitably selection is a little bigger, and the deflection situation of the appearance of bar shaped feed inlet 212 is entered to avoid the peg wood that strip discharge port 12 ejects,
The serialization feed that can realize peg wood, also can avoid the interim card problem of peg wood.
Further, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, the disk of the chuck 50 is vertical and is located at the nozzle front end of tube body 21
Setting, the disc core of the chuck 50 is provided with the perforation 51 for peg wood poling, the perforation 51 and 21 same core of tube body, far from tube body
The disk of the chuck 50 of 21 nozzle front end is provided with contact pin 52, and the contact pin 52 is circumferentially disposed more along the disk of chuck 50
A, 50 rotary type of the chuck is arranged on movable support 53, and the movable support 53 is slidably arranged on slide bar 54, the cunning
The bar length direction of bar 54 is parallel with the length direction of tube body 21, and one end of the slide bar 54 is arranged on fixing bracket 55, driving
Mechanism drive movable support 53 to be slided along slide bar 54 and interlock chuck 50 and fixed blade 60 closer or far from；
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 5 a to Fig. 5 i, after material carrying mechanism 30 accepts the potato of the outlet of potato feeding machanism 40 simultaneously
Decline, peg wood is exported by the nozzle of tube body 21 and exported by the perforation of chuck 50 51, until by potato break-through, the chuck 50
The guiding to peg wood can be played, after peg wood penetrates potato, first motor stops so that circulating conveyor chain 23 stops, driving
Mechanism driving movable support 53 is slided along slide bar 54 and gearing chuck 50 and fixed blade 60 are close, so that 50 disk of chuck
Contact pin 52 on face is plugged on one end of potato, to realize that, to the locking of potato, chuck 50 rotates, and driving mechanism continues to drive
The movable support 53 of dynamic chuck 50 is slided along slide bar 54, the other end of potato and fixed blade 60 against when, at this time the
One electric motor starting to realize that the spiral to potato is sliced, and the potato after slice is evenly distributed on peg wood,
Until so that the complete spiral slice of potato finishes；
The cutting blade end of above-mentioned fixed blade 60 is at 51 position of perforation of chuck 50, but there is also certain distance,
And the cutting blade of fixed blade 60 and the 51 hole core of perforation of chuck 50 are arranged in angle, not only can ensure that implementation to potato in this way
The shape of spiral slice, but also can avoid the cut-out situation that spiral slice occurs.
Further, the rod end of the slide bar 54 is provided with baffle 56, the other end and the fixing bracket 55 of the slide bar 54
Rotation connection, is provided with interlinked mechanism between the movable support 53 and slide bar 54, the movable support 53 is slided along slide bar 54
When dynamic and close baffle 56, the interlinked mechanism interlocks slide bar 54 and is located at the rotation of fixing bracket 55 and baffle 56 is made to be located at chuck
50 formation evacuation, when the movable support 53 is along the sliding of slide bar 54 and close chuck 50, the interlinked mechanism interlocks slide bar
54, which are located at fixing bracket 55, rotates and baffle 56 is made to be located at the disk front end of chuck 50；
Baffle 56 is set in the rod end of above-mentioned slide bar 54, driving mechanism starts so that chuck 50 is leaned on fixed blade 60
When close, above-mentioned baffle 56 can implement the locking limit to potato one end, and peg wood can be facilitated to be penetrated and worn by potato one end
It is logical, avoid peg wood under the conveying effect of circulating conveyor chain 23, the movement of caused potato, and the peg wood occurred can not penetrate
The problem of potato, but also one end that the contact pin 52 of chuck 50 is inserted into potato can be facilitated, when chuck 50 being avoided to move, lead
The case where potato offset of cause, the quantity of contact pin 52 should not be excessive, and length is unsuitable long, to ensure potato clamping and turn
Dynamic to be advisable, when movable support 53 is along the sliding of slide bar 54 and close baffle 56, above-mentioned interlinked mechanism can interlock slide bar 54
It is rotated positioned at fixing bracket 55, to form the evacuation moved to chuck 50, so that one end of potato and fixed blade 60
Against realization is sliced the spiral of potato and is evenly distributed on peg wood.
Preferably, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 6 to Figure 11, the interlinked mechanism includes the interlock plate 57 being arranged in movable support 53,
The interlock plate 57 is semicircular arc platy structure, and one end of the interlock plate 57 is fixed on movable support 53, the gearing
The inner wall of plate 57 is provided with spiral guide slot 571, and one end of the spiral guide slot 571 is located at the other end face of interlock plate 57
On, the other end of the spiral guide slot 571 extends at the one side position of interlock plate 57, hangs down on the shaft of the slide bar 54
Straight to be provided with driving lever 541, the section of the driving lever 541 is circle, and the movable support 53 slides along slide bar 54 and close to gear
When plate 56, the shaft of the driving lever 541 is in one end notch of spiral guide slot 571 on same straight line, the activity branch
When frame 53 is along the sliding of slide bar 54 and close chuck 50, the driving lever 541 is located in the notch of spiral guide slot 571, the spiral shell
It is provided with slider bar 58, the length side of the slider bar 58 below the notch for the one side that rotation guide groove 571 is located at interlock plate 57
To parallel with slide bar 54, the driving lever 541 is slidably arranged between the upper face of slider bar 58 and the one side of interlock plate 57, institute
It states spacing and the diameter of driving lever 541 between the upper face of slider bar 58 and the one side of interlock plate 57 to coincide, 56, the baffle
When the disk front end of chuck 50, the center of gravity of the baffle 56 is located at both sides right over the bar core of slide bar 54；
Above-mentioned interlock plate 57 is fixed in tile and end face on movable support 53, and movable support 53 is a plate, on
During driving mechanism driving movable support 53 along slide bar 59 along sliding, above-mentioned driving lever 541 is in slider bar 58
Between upper face and the one side of interlock plate 57, when interlock plate 57 continues to move to, driving lever 541 is detached from 57 other end of interlock plate
When, baffle 56 is under self gravitation effect so that slide bar 59 is located at the rotation of fixing bracket 55, is cut to potato spiral to be formed
The evacuation of piece movement, when above-mentioned baffle 56 goes to lower section, driving lever 541 at this time is in the spiral shell in the other end face of interlock plate 57
Revolve one end front position of guide groove 571；
In conjunction with shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11, when chuck 50 resets, above-mentioned driving lever 541 is in the slot of spiral guide slot 571
At mouth position, and until driving lever 541 so that slide bar 59 rotates, and turns to gear along the sliding of spiral guide slot 571
The center of gravity of plate 56 is located at side right over the bar core of slide bar 54, and under self gravitation effect, driving lever 541 is fallen in slider bar baffle 56
On 58 upper face, during driving mechanism acts and interlocks chuck 50 towards the movement of fixed cutting tool 60, driving lever 541 is along cunning
The upper face sliding of dynamic item 58, until driving lever 541 and the other end of interlock plate 57 are detached from, therefore the interlinked mechanism is actually using
When, the convenient degree positioned to potato can be improved, the structure of whole system is simplified.
Specifically, the driving mechanism includes driving slider 59, and one end of the driving slider 59 is fixed on movable support
On 53 and parallel with slide bar 54, the other end of the driving slider 59 stretches out fixing bracket 55, and the driving slider 59 is stretched out solid
One end of fixed rack 55 is provided with electromagnetic coil 591, and the electromagnetic coil 591 is fixed on fixing bracket 55, and the driving is slided
Be arranged with resetting spring 592 on the shaft of bar 59, the both ends of the resetting spring 592 respectively with movable support 53 and fixing bracket
55 against；
Above-mentioned electromagnetic coil 591 is fixed on fixing bracket 55, and is in stationary state, when to electromagnetic coil 591
When energization, you can suction is generated, driving slider 59 is iron, and electromagnetic force may make driving slider 59 to overcome resetting spring 592,
So that chuck 50 is in the nozzle position close to tube body 21, when electromagnetic coil 591 powers off, make in the elastic force of resetting spring 592
Under so that chuck 50 is slided along slide bar 59, is fixed to the clamping of potato and contact pin to realize.
Specifically, one end of the stretching of the chuck 50 movable support 53 is provided with driven gear 501, the driven gear
501 sides are engaged with driving gear 502, and the core wheel of the driving gear 502 is connect with the shaft of the second motor 503, and described the
Two motors 503 are fixed on movable support 53, and the back-up roller wheel 24 is located at arrangement above the nozzle front end of tube body 21；Above-mentioned
Second motor 503 is fixed on movable support 53, and chuck 50 can be followed to move, and utilizes the sliding tooth of the second motor 503
502 driving driven gear 501 of wheel rotates, and then realizes the spiral pushing sectioning to potato.
Further, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, the material carrying mechanism 30 includes the retainer bar 31 of two parallel intervals arrangement,
The length direction of the two retainers bar 31 is parallel with the length direction of tube body 21 and is located at the nozzle front end arranged beneath of tube body 21,
Spacing between the two retainers bar 31 is more than the width dimensions of movable support 53, and the lower end of the two retainers bar 31 is connected as one
It body and is fixed with the piston rod of the first cylinder 32, the piston rod of first cylinder 32 is upwardly disposed vertically, and the first cylinder 32 is dynamic
Make and with the outlet of potato feeding machanism 40 closer or far from the fixed blade 60 is fixed on retainer bar 31 and positioned at gear
56 front arrangement of plate；
Above-mentioned 53 width of movable support should be less than the spacing between two retainer bars 31, can be formed to movable support 53
Mobile evacuation, using the first above-mentioned cylinder 32 can drive two retainer bars 31 move up and down and with potato feeding machanism 40
Outlet is closer or far to realize the undertaking to potato.
Further, in conjunction with shown in Figure 13 and Figure 14, to realize that the automation to potato discharges, the potato feed
The outlet of mechanism 40 is rectangle, the length side of the outlet length direction and two retainer bars 31 of the potato feeding machanism 40
To parallel, it is provided with material toggling roller 41 in the outlet of the potato feeding machanism 40,41 roller core of material toggling roller is parallel and and horse
The outlet length direction of bell potato feeding machanism 40 is parallel, and the roller core of the material toggling roller 41 is circumferentially equidistant to be arranged at intervals with four material togglings
Plate 42, constitutes the card slot of holding potato between adjacent switch-plate 42, the outlet of the potato feeding machanism 40 includes first,
The tube wall of second tube wall 401,402, first, second tube wall 401,402 is curved plate-like structure, first tube wall 401
Curvature be more than the second tube wall 402 curvature；
Above-mentioned material toggling roller 41 is horizontal in the exit of feeding machanism 40, and potato can fall to the phase of material toggling roller 41 automatically
In card slot between adjacent switch-plate 42, rotated by stirring material toggling roller 41, so that potato is rolled along the first tube wall 401
Dynamic, until potato is exported from the outlet of feeding machanism 40, the tube wall of the first, second above-mentioned tube wall 401,402 is arc
Platy structure enables to potato to be rolled along the first tube wall 401, and potato is avoided to enter between the second tube wall 402
Interstitial site at, realize the single export that is exported by feeding machanism 40 to potato to can ensure that, improve potato feed
Automatization level.
Further, in conjunction with shown in Figure 15 to Figure 17, potato feeding machanism 40 is stretched out in one end of the material toggling roller 41
Outlet outer wall, one end of the material toggling roller 41 is provided with driven roller 43, and the roll surface of the driven roller 43 is provided with plectrum 431,
One end of the retainer bar 31, which is extended, driving lever 311, and the driving lever 311 extends vertically and elongated end is hingedly provided with shifting block
312, the articulated shaft of the shifting block 312 is horizontal and parallel with the roller core of driven roller 43, end and the plectrum 431 of the shifting block 312
Against or separation, the elongated end of the driving lever 311 is provided with limiting plate 313 and spring leaf 314, and the spring leaf 314 is resisted against
The upper face of shifting block 312 is against the lower face of the shifting block 312 is resisted against on limiting plate 313；
One end of above-mentioned retainer bar 31, which is extended, driving lever 311, and the driving lever 311 extends vertically and elongated end is hinged
Be provided with shifting block 31, when the plectrum 431 of the first cylinder 32 driving shifting block 31 and driven roller 43 against when, it can be achieved that driven roller 43
Rotation, and above-mentioned limiting plate 313 implements the rotary spacing to shifting block 312, when driving lever 311 rises, shifting block 31 with group
431 rigid contact of piece, you can the rotation of driven roller 43 is stirred, to interlock the rotation of material toggling roller 41, to realize to single potato
Export, when above-mentioned driving lever 311 declines, shifting block 312 contact with plectrum 431 so that the deformation of spring leaf 314, thus formation pair
The evacuation of driven roller 43.
Preferably, one end rotary type of the material toggling roller 41 is arranged at the outlet outer wall of potato feeding machanism 40, institute
One end shaft setting jagged 403 of material toggling roller 41 is stated, the notch 403 is arranged four along the circumferentially equidistant interval of material toggling roller 41
A, one end shaft side of 403 arc transitions of the adjacent gap, the material toggling roller 41 is provided with shrapnel 404, the shrapnel
404 one end are provided with clamping joint 405, the clamping joint 405 and the bottom of notch 403 against or detach；
In conjunction with shown in Figure 18, when above-mentioned 311 upper end shifting block 312 of driving lever stirs plectrum 431, driven roller 43 is enabled to produce
Raw rotation, and the notch 403 of material toggling roller 41 is made to overcome 404 flexible deformation of shrapnel of clamping joint 405, to stir clamping joint
405 generate 45 ° of rotation, and the bottom of clamping joint 405 and notch 403 is against to realize that the rotation to material toggling roller 41 limits
Position, to implement the single export to potato, the elastic force of above-mentioned shrapnel 404 is far longer than the elastic force of spring leaf 314, you can really
The normal whereabouts for protecting driving lever 311, to can avoid the reversion of material toggling roller 41.
It is further preferable that in conjunction with shown in Fig. 1 and Figure 19, the potato feeding machanism 40 includes being arranged in potato spiral
Feed frame 42 above slicing device, parallel interval is provided with arrangement roller 43 in the feed frame 42, the feed frame 42 into
Material side is located at the discharge port lower position of screw elevator 44, feed inlet and the material conveyer belt 45 of the screw elevator 44
Discharge port is connected, and cutting plate 46 is provided with below the exit side of the feed frame 42, and the cutting plate 46 is in tilted layout, described point
The upper face of flitch 46 is provided with multiple sub-material voussoirs 47, the length side of spacing and potato between adjacent sub-material voussoir 47
To coincideing, the lower end of the cutting plate 46 is provided with discharge nozzle 48, and the upper end tube nozzle of the discharge nozzle 48 is located at adjacent sub-material wedge
Arranged beneath between block 47, the tube chamber screw arrangement of the discharge nozzle 48 and the lumen length direction of upper end and lower end lumen length
Direction is vertical；
It is above-mentioned peel after potato be placed on material conveyer belt 45, material conveyer belt 45 leads the potato after peeling
Enter the feed inlet of screw elevator 44, the potato after peeling is sent to the arrangement roller 43 of feed frame 42 by screw elevator 44
On, the arrangement roller 43 of rotation realizes effective correcting to potato so that the length direction of potato and 43 length side of arrangement roller
It arranges to parallel, and along arrangement roller 43, until tumbling to the cutting plate 46 below the exit side of feed frame 42, in sub-material wedge
Under the material-distributing action of block 47, under potato self gravitation effect, along in the channel of sub-material voussoir 47 and the formation of cutting plate 46
Sliding, and single potato is made to enter the upper orifice of discharge nozzle 48 towards channel, due to the tube chamber spiral cloth of discharge nozzle 48
It sets and the lumen length direction of upper end is vertical with lower end lumen length direction, therefore the tune to the length direction of potato can be implemented
It is whole, to ensure that the potato of 48 lower nozzle discharge port of discharge nozzle keeps length and 31 length consistent state of retainer bar, to facilitate horse
The discharging of bell potato.
It is further preferable that in conjunction with Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, and combine shown in Figure 24 to Figure 30, the finished product splicing transfer device packet
Splicing bar 101 is included, the splicing bar 101 is parallel with tube body 21, and the shaft of the splicing bar 101 is arranged at intervals with drawbar 102, institute
The rod end for stating drawbar 102 is provided with retainer block 103, and opening 1031 is provided in the retainer block 103, and the opening 1031 is opened
The two side of the oblique top of mouth, the opening 1031 is inclined-plane, the shaft of one end and third motor 104 of the splicing bar 101
Connection, the third motor 104 are fixed on sliding rail 105, and the third motor 104 is connect with the piston rod of the second cylinder 106,
The piston rod of second cylinder 106 is horizontal and parallel with splicing bar 101, and the top of the hanging basket 70 is provided with slide-and-guide frame
110, the slide-and-guide frame 110 includes two slide-and-guide bars 111 being arranged above 70 both sides of hanging basket, the slide-and-guide bar
111 parallel intervals are arranged and the diameter of spacing and peg wood coincide, and the upper end of the slide-and-guide bar 111 is provided with sliding guide
112, the sliding guide 112 is in tilted layout, and the low side of the sliding guide 112 is located at the upper end side of slide-and-guide bar 111
Arrangement；
It after the completion of above-mentioned potato spiral slice, and is evenly distributed on peg wood, above-mentioned third motor 104 opens
It is dynamic so that splicing bar 101 rotates, and turns to the front lower position that the opening 1031 in retainer block 103 is located at chuck 50,
Above-mentioned peg wood holding is in opening 1031, to implement setting off for the finished product after being sliced to spiral, above-mentioned third motor 104
Reversion so that retainer block 103 straight down, due to the oblique top of opening of opening 1031, to avoid peg wood from falling, starts the
Two cylinders 106 so that third motor 104 is slided along sliding rail 105, and third motor 104 inverts so that retainer block 103 overhangs extremely
Leftward position so that be open 1031 opening obliquely downwards, the finished product unloaded along slide-and-guide frame 110 sliding guide 112
Sliding, and the upper end position of slide-and-guide bar 111 is slid into, and peg wood is slided downwards along slide-and-guide bar 111,
To be removed from slide-and-guide bar 111, and then facilitate the discharging realized to finished product, above-mentioned third motor 104 resets, until again
Undertaking of the secondary implementation to new finished product.
Further, the finished product support structure includes horizontal conveying belt 120, the zone face of the horizontal conveying belt 120
Horizontal and length direction is vertical with 101 length direction of splicing bar, and the upper zone face of the horizontal conveying belt 120 is provided with fixed frame
130, the hanging basket 70 is arranged in the frame mouth of fixed frame 130, and horizontal conveying belt 120 drives fixed frame 130 to be located at sliding
The lower end outlet of guide rod 111 moves back and forth；
Every above-mentioned potato spiral slicing device front end is both provided with finished product support structure, and every potato spiral shell
Rotary-cut sheet devices front end is both provided with fixed frame 130, and hanging basket 70 is arranged in the frame mouth of fixed frame 130, solid to be formed
Determine the mode of frame and activity box, fixed frame 130, which is located on horizontal conveying belt 120, to be moved, until will be filled in hanging basket 70, and
Using hanging mechanism, the hanging basket 70 for the finished product filled is extracted out, and hang and send to sink from fixed frame 130, is implemented to horse
The flushing of the starch on bell potato surface.
In conjunction with shown in Figure 20 to Figure 23, the hanging basket 70 includes vertical and spaced apart support batten 71, the support
Strip bayonet 711 is provided on batten 71, the strip bayonet 711 is arranged vertically and width dimensions coincide with peg wood diameter, phase
It is connected as one by connection strap 72 between neighbour's support batten 71, the support batten 71 constitutes the two side of hanging basket 70, described
The both sides of support batten 71 are respectively arranged with connecting plate 73, and the connecting plate 73 constitutes the other two side of hanging basket 70, the company
The upper surface height of fishplate bar 73 is higher than the upper end of support batten 71, and sunpender 74, the sunpender 74 are provided on the connecting plate 73
Both ends be vertically installed with connecting rod 741, the connecting rod 741 is rotatablely connected with connecting plate 73, the shaft of the connecting rod 741
It is horizontal and vertical with the conveying direction of horizontal conveying belt 120,74 length direction of the sunpender it is horizontal and with horizontal conveying belt 120
Conveying direction is vertical, and limiting plate 731 is provided on the connecting plate 73, and the connecting rod 741 and the upper face of limiting plate 731 support
It leans on or detaches, the stage casing of the sunpender 74 is provided with suspension hook 742, and the hanging mechanism constitutes hook establishing with suspension hook 742 and closes, described
130 inner wall of fixed frame is provided with shrapnel 131, the connecting plate 73 of the shrapnel 131 and hanging basket 70 against；
Above-mentioned horizontal conveying belt 120 drives fixed frame 130 to move, and the move mode of horizontal conveying belt 120 is
Gradual state, strip bayonet 711 is provided on the support batten 71 of front end is located under slide-and-guide bar 111 and bring out
Mouth lower position, after the finished product in the strip bayonet 711 of the position is filled, horizontal conveying belt 120 starts so that fixed frame
130 movement one end distances so that the strip bayonet 711 of adjacent support batten 71 is located at the lower end outlet of slide-and-guide bar 111
Lower position, to realize that the finished product to the strip bayonet 711 of adjacent supports batten 71 loads, until entire hanging basket 70 is filled
It is full；
Above-mentioned limiting plate 731 can implement effective limit to connecting rod 741 so that sunpender 74 is formed with connecting rod 741
Frame face it is horizontal, facilitate above-mentioned hanging mechanism to constitute hook establishing with suspension hook 742 and close, to facilitate the hook realized to hanging basket 70
If；
Since above-mentioned slide-and-guide frame 110 is being implemented to set finished product slide-and-guide and importing on above-mentioned support batten 71
It is high for the status requirement of hanging basket 70 when being equipped in strip bayonet 711, it thus needs to hanging basket 70 and fixed frame 130
Between position fix and require high, can first ensure the positional accuracy of fixed frame 130, above-mentioned shrapnel 131 and hanging basket 70
Connecting plate 73 against when hanging basket 70 reloads in fixed frame 130, above-mentioned shrapnel 131 may make the one of hanging basket 70
Side wall is close to the one side wall of fixed frame 130, to facilitate the determination realized to 70 position of hanging basket, and then can be substantially assured that cunning
The finished product of action-oriented frame 110 correctly slides on the support batten 71 of 70 each row of hanging basket and is provided in strip bayonet 711, convenient
Realize the loading operation to hanging basket 70.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 5 a to Fig. 5 i, the course of work of brief description once system：
Potato is put into above-mentioned potato feeding machanism 40, start above-mentioned material carrying mechanism 30, accepts potato
The potato of 40 outlet port of feeding machanism starts peg wood driving mechanism 20 so that and peg wood is moved along 20 pipe range direction of tube body,
Wood along potato length direction until insert, and electromagnetic coil 591 is made to power off, bullet of the chuck 50 in resetting spring 592
Property reset force under reset, start the second motor 503 so that chuck 50 rotates, until so that potato and fixed blade 60 against,
It realizes and rod operation is inserted to the screw sheet cutter of potato, after potato is cut, above-mentioned finished product splicing transfer device is dynamic
Make, implement the splicing to finished product peg wood, electromagnetic coil 591 is powered so that the disk of peg wood and chuck 50 is detached from, and finished product splicing turns
It moves mechanism action finished product is transferred on finished product support structure, until hanging basket 70 is filled, after hanging basket 70 is all filled, startup is hung
Suspension mechanism implements the hanging to hanging basket 70, and hanging basket 70 is hung and is sent to sink, implements rushing for the finished product after being sliced to spiral
It washes, implements the discharging to hanging basket 70 and hanging mechanism after flushing, complete the packaging to the finished product after washing.
A Potato spiral dicing method is described below, this method comprises the following steps：
A, the seamless potato in uniform in size and surface is selected, potato is cleaned and is peeled；
B, on the potato input material conveyer belt 45 after peeling, start screw elevator 44 and feed frame 42 so that
Potato after peeling imports in discharge nozzle 48；
C, start the first cylinder 32 of material carrying mechanism 30 so that the discharge nozzle 48 of retainer bar 31 and potato feeding machanism 40
Outlet it is close, and make the plectrum 431 of shifting block 312 and driven roller 43 against so that material toggling roller 41 rotates, after individually peeling
Potato from the outlet of discharge nozzle 48 import two retainer bars 31 on；
D, pull rod 16 is pulled downward on manually, peg wood is placed in box body 11, the first cylinder 32 resets, and starts the first electricity
Machine so that circulating conveyor chain 23 rotates so that the potato after peeling is inserted into one end of peg wood, and electromagnetic coil 591 is powered off, is made
Chuck 50 is obtained close to baffle 56, the potato after peeling clamps so that the contact pin 52 of chuck 50 is inserted into the Ma Ling after peeling
One end of potato starts the second motor 503 so that chuck 50 rotates, and movable support 53 slides along slide bar 54 and close to baffle 56
When, interlinked mechanism interlocks the formation evacuation that slide bar 54 is located at the rotation of fixing bracket 55 and baffle 56 is made to be located at chuck 50, until
Whole helical cuts of potato after individually peeling are finished；
E, start the third motor 104 of finished product splicing transfer device so that splicing bar 101 rotates, and makes retainer block
103 opening 1031 is in the front end of chuck 50, and the peg wood that spiral has been sliced is held, and electromagnetic coil 591 is powered and is made, card
Disk 50 resets, and starts third motor 104 so that splicing bar 101 inverts, and starts the second cylinder 106 so that splicing bar 101 along
The upper end side of slide-and-guide bar 111 of the sliding of sliding rail 105 up to being moved to slide-and-guide frame 110, starts third motor 104,
So that slide-and-guide bar 111 rotates, and the peg wood in the opening of retainer block 103 1031 is made to fall to slide-and-guide frame 110
On sliding guide 112 so that peg wood slides to hanging basket 70；
F, step C, D, E are repeated, until hanging basket 70 is filled；
G, start hanging mechanism, the extraction out of fixed frame 130 of hanging basket 70 of finished product will be filled, until being transported on sink
Side so that hanging basket 70 is immersed in sink, and hanging basket 70 is moved along the length direction of sink, until hanging basket 70 is from water
The notch of slot lifts；
H, it is packaged after the finished product draining in the hanging basket 70 after immersion water, and vacant hanging basket 70 is placed on fixation
In framework 130, step G to H is repeated.
Claims (10)
1. potato processing unit (plant), it is characterised in that：Including peg wood feeding machanism (10), peg wood feeding machanism (10) go out
Material mouth is provided with peg wood driving mechanism (20), and peg wood driving mechanism (20) the driving peg wood moves horizontally, the peg wood driving
The moving direction front end of mechanism (20) is provided with the material carrying mechanism (30) for support potato, and actuating unit drives material carrying mechanism
(30) mobile and reciprocal between the outlet of potato feeding machanism (40) and the moving direction front end of peg wood driving mechanism (20)
Mobile, the moving direction front end of the peg wood driving mechanism (20) is additionally provided with the chuck (50) for locking potato, chuck
(50) it rotates and interlocks potato and rotated around horizontal axis direction, fixed blade is additionally provided in front of the chuck (50)
(60)。
2. potato processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Potato feeding machanism (40) go out
Mouthful be located at material carrying mechanism (30) top arrange, actuating unit drive material carrying mechanism (30) vertical shift and with potato feeding machine
The outlet of structure (40) on the material carrying mechanism (30) closer or far from being provided with trigger element, feeding machanism (40) go out
Mouth is provided with discharging unit, the outlet of the material carrying mechanism (30) and potato feeding machanism (40) close to when, the triggering is singly
Member with discharging unit against and interlock potato feeding machanism (40) potato single discharging act.
3. potato processing unit (plant) according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：Peg wood driving mechanism (20) packet
The tube body (21) of tube core level is included, the caliber of the tube body (21) and the diameter of peg wood coincide, on the tube wall of the tube body (21)
Strip gab (211) is offered, is provided with push plate (22) in the tube body (21), the push plate (22) is fixed on circulating conveyor chain
(23) on, the length direction of the circulating conveyor chain (23) is parallel with the length direction of tube body (21), and the push plate (22) passes through
Strip gab (211) stretches into the tube chamber of tube body (21)；Two blind ends of the circulating conveyor chain (23) are provided with back-up roller wheel
(24), the output axis connection of one of back-up roller wheel (24) and first motor, the push plate (22) are located at circulating conveyor chain
(23) there are two outside settings.
4. potato processing unit (plant) according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The peg wood feeding machanism (10) includes using
Between section it is in big end down pyramidal structure at the box mouth of the box body (11) in the box body (11) for placing peg wood, it is described
The box mouth of box body (11) is provided with strip discharge port (12), and the width of the strip discharge port (12) and the diameter of peg wood coincide
And length direction is parallel with the length direction of tube body (21), the outer wall of the tube body (21) offers bar shaped feed inlet (212), institute
The arranged beneath that strip discharge port (12) is located at bar shaped feed inlet (212) is stated, die pad (13) is provided in the box body (11),
The length direction of the die pad (13) is parallel and section and the box mouth section of box body (11) coincide, under the die pad (13)
Plate face is provided with mandril (14), is arranged with spring (15) on the mandril (14), the upper and lower side of the spring (15) respectively with top
The lower face of flitch (13) and the cassette bottom of box body (11) are against the lower end of the mandril (14) is stretched out the cassette bottom of box body (11) and set
It is equipped with pull rod (16).
5. potato processing unit (plant) according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The disk of the chuck (50) is vertical and position
It is arranged in the nozzle front end of tube body (21), the disc core of the chuck (50) is provided with the perforation (51) for peg wood poling, described to wear
Hole (51) and tube body (21) same core, the disk of the chuck (50) of the nozzle front end far from tube body (21) are provided with contact pin (52),
The contact pin (52) is circumferentially disposed multiple along the disk of chuck (50), and chuck (50) rotary type is arranged in movable support
(53) on, the movable support (53) is slidably arranged on slide bar (54), bar length direction and the tube body (21) of the slide bar (54)
Length direction it is parallel, one end of the slide bar (54) is arranged on fixing bracket (55), and driving mechanism drives movable support
(53) along slide bar (54) slide and interlock chuck (50) with fixed blade (60) closer or far from.
6. potato processing unit (plant) according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The rod end of the slide bar (54) is provided with gear
Plate (56), the other end and the fixing bracket (55) of the slide bar (54) are rotatablely connected, the movable support (53) and slide bar (54)
Between be provided with interlinked mechanism, the movable support (53) is slided along slide bar (54) and when close to baffle (56), the gearing
Mechanism interlocks the formation evacuation that slide bar (54) is located at fixing bracket (55) rotation and baffle (56) is made to be located at chuck (50), described
When movable support (53) is along slide bar (54) sliding and close chuck (50), the interlinked mechanism interlocks slide bar (54) and is located at fixation
Holder (55) rotates and baffle (56) is made to be located at the disk front end of chuck (50).
7. potato processing unit (plant) according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The interlinked mechanism includes being arranged in activity
The interlock plate (57) of holder (53), the interlock plate (57) are semicircular arc platy structure, and one end of the interlock plate (57) is solid
It is scheduled on movable support (53), the inner wall of the interlock plate (57) is provided with spiral guide slot (571), the spiral guide slot
(571) one end is located in the other end face of interlock plate (57), and the other end of the spiral guide slot (571) extends to gearing
At the one side position of plate (57), driving lever (541) is vertically installed on the shaft of the slide bar (54), the driving lever (541)
Section is circle, when the movable support (53) is along slide bar (54) sliding and close baffle (56), the bar of the driving lever (541)
One end notch of body and spiral guide slot (571) is on same straight line, and the movable support (53) is sliding along slide bar (54)
When dynamic and close chuck (50), the driving lever (541) is located in the notch of spiral guide slot (571), the spiral guide slot
(571) it is located at below the notch of the one side of interlock plate (57) and is provided with slider bar (58), the length side of the slider bar (58)
To parallel with slide bar (54), the driving lever (541) is slidably arranged in the side of the upper face and interlock plate (57) of slider bar (58)
Between face, spacing and the diameter of driving lever (541) are kissed between the upper face and the one side of interlock plate (57) of the slider bar (58)
It closes, when the baffle (56) is located at the disk front end of chuck (50), the center of gravity of the baffle (56) is located at the bar core of slide bar (54)
Surface both sides.
8. potato processing unit (plant) according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：One end of the driving slider (59) is fixed
On movable support (53) and parallel with slide bar (54), the other end of the driving slider (59) stretches out fixing bracket (55), institute
The one end for stating driving slider (59) stretching fixing bracket (55) is provided with electromagnetic coil (591), and the electromagnetic coil (591) is fixed
On fixing bracket (55), resetting spring (592), the resetting spring are arranged on the shaft of the driving slider (59)
(592) both ends are connect with movable support (53) and fixing bracket (55) respectively；The chuck (50) stretches out movable support (53)
One end be provided with driven gear (501), driven gear (501) side is engaged with driving gear (502), the sliding tooth
The core wheel of wheel (502) is connect with the shaft of the second motor (503), and second motor (503) is fixed on movable support (53),
The back-up roller wheel (24) is located at arrangement above the nozzle front end of tube body (21).
9. potato processing unit (plant) according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：The material carrying mechanism (30) includes two parallel
The length direction of spaced apart retainer bar (31), the two retainers bar (31) is parallel with the length direction of tube body (21) and is located at
The nozzle front end arranged beneath of tube body (21), the spacing between the two retainers bar (31) are more than the broad-ruler of movable support (53)
Very little, the lower end of the two retainers bar (31) is connected as one and is fixed with the piston rod of the first cylinder (32), first cylinder
(32) piston rod is upwardly disposed vertically, the first cylinder (32) action and it is close or remote with the outlet of potato feeding machanism (40)
From the fixed blade (60) is fixed on retainer bar (31) and the arrangement in front of baffle (56).
10. potato processing unit (plant) according to claim 9, it is characterised in that：The potato feeding machanism (40)
Outlet is rectangle, and the length direction of the outlet length direction of the potato feeding machanism (40) and two retainer bars (31) is flat
Row, is provided with material toggling roller (41) in the outlet of the potato feeding machanism (40), material toggling roller (41) roller core it is parallel and with
The outlet length direction of potato feeding machanism (40) is parallel, and the roller core of the material toggling roller (41) is circumferentially equidistant to be arranged at intervals with four
A switch-plate (42) constitutes the card slot of holding potato between adjacent switch-plate (42), the potato feeding machanism (40)
Outlet includes the first, second tube wall (401,402), and the tube wall of first, second tube wall (401,402) is arc plate knot
Structure, the curvature of first tube wall (401) are more than the curvature of the second tube wall (402)；Horse is stretched out in one end of the material toggling roller (41)
One end of the outlet outer wall of bell potato feeding machanism (40), the material toggling roller (41) is provided with driven roller (43), the driven roller
(43) roll surface is provided with plectrum (431), and one end of the retainer bar (31), which is extended, driving lever (311), the driving lever
(311) extend vertically and elongated end is hingedly provided with shifting block (312), the articulated shaft level and and driven roller of the shifting block (312)
(43) roller core is parallel, the end of the shifting block (312) and plectrum (431) against or detach, the elongated end of the driving lever (311)
It is provided with limiting plate (313) and spring leaf (314), the spring leaf (314) is resisted against the upper face of shifting block (312) against institute
The lower face for stating shifting block (312) is resisted against on limiting plate (313)；One end rotary type of the material toggling roller (41) is arranged in potato
At the outlet outer wall of feeding machanism (40), jagged (403) are arranged in one end shaft of the material toggling roller (41), the notch
(403) it is arranged four along the circumferentially equidistant interval of material toggling roller (41), arc transition between the adjacent gap (403), described group
One end shaft side of material roller (41) is provided with shrapnel (404), and described shrapnel (404) one end is provided with clamping joint (405), described
Clamping joint (405) and the bottom of notch (403) against or detach.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810158180.4A CN108354208B (en) | 2018-02-25 | 2018-02-25 | Potato processing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810158180.4A CN108354208B (en) | 2018-02-25 | 2018-02-25 | Potato processing device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108354208A true CN108354208A (en) | 2018-08-03 |
| CN108354208B CN108354208B (en) | 2021-06-29 |
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ID=63002823
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810158180.4A Active CN108354208B (en) | 2018-02-25 | 2018-02-25 | Potato processing device |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108354208B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109465868A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-03-15 | 浙江理工大学 | A kind of medicinal Fructus Aurantii is automatically to the device of hemisect |
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| CN108354208B (en) | 2021-06-29 |
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