CN108354205B - Anti-arching mechanism for processing full-mixed biological feed - Google Patents

Anti-arching mechanism for processing full-mixed biological feed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108354205B
CN108354205B CN201810166666.2A CN201810166666A CN108354205B CN 108354205 B CN108354205 B CN 108354205B CN 201810166666 A CN201810166666 A CN 201810166666A CN 108354205 B CN108354205 B CN 108354205B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
trough
belt conveyor
hole
cylinder
weighing scale
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Application number
CN201810166666.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108354205A (en
Inventor
胡忠泽
焦立新
胥清君
夏伯祥
梅艳艳
颜欣超
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Anhui Haoweidao Feed Technology Co ltd
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Anhui Haoweidao Feed Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN201810166666.2A priority Critical patent/CN108354205B/en
Publication of CN108354205A publication Critical patent/CN108354205A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N17/00Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N17/00Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23N17/007Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs for mixing feeding-stuff components
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/21Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by their rotating shafts
    • B01F27/212Construction of the shaft
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/60Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
    • B01F27/70Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/10Maintenance of mixers
    • B01F35/12Maintenance of mixers using mechanical means
    • B01F35/123Maintenance of mixers using mechanical means using scrapers for cleaning mixers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/79Preventing lumping, or comminuting lumps, during feeding or discharging, e.g. by means of vibrations, or by scrapers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F2101/00Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
    • B01F2101/06Mixing of food ingredients
    • B01F2101/18Mixing animal food ingredients

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a full mix biological fodder processing is with preventing mechanism that arches, includes powder advancing device, first band conveyer and second band conveyer, first band conveyer slope is placed, and minimum one end is located silo discharge opening below, and the highest one end is located the second band conveyer of slope and is least one end top, first band conveyer hang the hopper that has the weighing scale on the highest one end, the weighing scale passes through computer control, computer control accurately weighs the back below to on the second band conveyer. The powder is added into the trough through the forklift and then is conveyed into the hopper of the weighing scale through the first belt conveyor, the powder is accurately weighed by computer control and falls into the second belt conveyor, and finally, the powder is conveyed into the mixer, so that the device is simple and practical.

Description

Anti-arching mechanism for processing full-mixed biological feed
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of processing equipment, in particular to an arch prevention mechanism for processing full-mixed biological feed.
Background
The production process of the complete feed generally comprises the following steps:
1. feeding: the raw materials are put into a stock bin.
2. Primary cleaning: before the raw materials enter the bin, impurities and iron blocks in the raw materials are removed.
3. Crushing: raw materials to be crushed are crushed and then enter a material to be mixed bin, and raw materials which are not required to be crushed are directly enter the material to be mixed bin.
4. And (3) batching: after the raw materials are prepared, automatic batching is carried out by a computer.
5. Mixing: and (5) feeding the matched raw materials into a mixer to be uniformly mixed. If the particles are not needed, the particles can be directly packed into powder for sale or use.
6. Tempering: the feed to be granulated and formed enters a modulator to be cured by steam tempering.
7. Granulating: granulating and molding the powdery feed.
8. And (3) cooling: cooling the granulated feed (high temperature and high moisture) to make its temperature and moisture meet the requirements.
9. Grading: and screening out the feed (powder, large particles, blocks and the like) which does not meet the requirements by using a classifying screen, and allowing the qualified product to enter a finished product bin.
10. Packaging: and (5) filling and packaging the qualified finished products, and entering a finished product warehouse to be sold or used.
In the mixing procedure, the conventional method is to directly put in a stirring tank or other mixing tanks, and directly discharge after uniform stirring, because the feed is more moist, the discharge holes are easy to be blocked when the feed is discharged from the corresponding tank body.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing an arch preventing mechanism for processing full-mixed biological feed.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
the anti-arching mechanism for processing the full-mixed biological feed is characterized in that: including powder advancing device, first band conveyer and second band conveyer, powder advancing device main part be concave silo, the silo tank bottom is the inclined plane, the silo below is the support, silo one side is equipped with the discharge opening, the discharge opening is located the silo one side that the tank bottom is lowest, first band conveyer slope is placed, minimum one end is located the silo discharge opening below, the highest one end is located the second band conveyer top of slope.
The further technology is as follows: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a shaft is arranged in the trough of the trough and is inserted into two trough walls of the trough, one end of the shaft penetrates through the trough walls of the trough and is connected to the motor, a cylinder is arranged on the shaft, a stirring rod is arranged on the wall of the cylinder, and a scraping plate is arranged on the stirring rod.
The further technology is as follows: the cylinder is provided with a hole, the hole wall is provided with threads, the stirring rod is provided with threads, and the stirring rod is screwed in the hole.
The further technology is as follows: the utility model discloses a trough, including silo, material discharging hole, rod body, connecting rod, cylinder lateral wall, connecting rod one end lateral wall, gyro wheel card is equipped with a plurality of bumps in the annular groove, the material discharging hole establish the both sides in silo one side, be equipped with the rod body in the material discharging hole, rod body one end swing joint connecting rod, the connecting rod is connected at the cylinder lateral wall, cylinder lateral wall is equipped with annular groove, connecting rod one end lateral wall is equipped with the gyro wheel, the gyro wheel card is in annular groove, annular groove's cell wall is equipped with a plurality of bumps.
The further technology is as follows: the middle section of the connecting rod is provided with a hole, a rubber rope is tied in the hole, and the other end of the rubber rope is vertically tied on a hook at the bottom of the trough.
The further technology is as follows: the discharge hole is horn-shaped, and the opening facing the inside of the trough is large.
The further technology is as follows: the hopper of a weighing scale is hung on the highest end of the first belt conveyor, the weighing scale is controlled by a computer, and the weighing scale is accurately weighed by the computer and then is arranged below the weighing scale on the second belt conveyor.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the powder is added into the trough through the forklift and then conveyed into the hopper of the weighing scale through the first belt conveyor, accurately weighed by the computer, falls into the second belt conveyor, and finally is conveyed into the mixer;
2. the design of the cylinder and the stirring rod is that powder is sent into the trough through the forklift, the powder is continuously scraped to the discharge hole by the scraping plate on the stirring rod by utilizing the rotation of the cylinder, so that on one hand, the powder can be orderly pushed, the large amount of powder is prevented from being extruded and piled at the discharge hole to avoid blocking, on the other hand, the stirring rod is detached from the cylinder, so that the quantity of the stirring rods can be controlled, and then the pushing frequency is controlled;
3. the roller is arranged in the discharging hole, the roller body is arranged, when the cylinder rotates, the connecting rod passes through the roller, the roller passes through the convex point, the friction force is increased, the roller rotates along with the cylinder, the connecting rod moves upwards, the roller body connected with the connecting rod is pulled out of the pull-out part, after the connecting rod moves upwards, the rubber rope is stressed, the connecting rod is pulled downwards, the roller breaks through the convex point after receiving the downward force of the connecting rod, the roller continues to roll, at the moment, the connecting rod falls down, the roller body connected with the connecting rod is extruded, the roller body stretches into the discharging hole, and thus the roller body moves back and forth, the powder at the large opening of the discharging hole is pushed out of the trough along with the feeding of the roller body, the blockage in the discharging hole is effectively avoided, and meanwhile, the large-particle powder in the discharging hole can be extruded to be crushed, so that the roller is simple and effective.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a powder propulsion device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cylinder structure according to the present invention;
reference numerals in the drawings: the powder feeding device comprises a powder feeding device 1, a first belt conveyor 2, a second belt conveyor 3, a hopper 4, a trough 11, a bracket 12, a discharge hole 13, a shaft 14, a cylinder 15, a stirring rod 16, a scraping plate 17, a rod body 18, a connecting rod 19, an annular groove 20, a roller 21, a salient point 22, a hole 23, a rubber rope 24 and a hook 25.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the implementation of the invention easy to understand.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the azimuth or positional relationship indicated by the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", etc. are based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description of the present invention and to simplify the description, rather than to indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific azimuth, and are configured and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, integrally connected, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, connected via an intermediary, or connected by communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Referring to fig. 1, the anti-arching mechanism for processing the full-mixed biological feed comprises a powder propelling device 1, a first belt conveyor 2 and a second belt conveyor 3, wherein the first belt conveyor is obliquely arranged, the lowest end of the first belt conveyor is positioned below a material outlet hole of a material tank, and the highest end of the first belt conveyor is positioned above the lowest end of the second belt conveyor.
The hopper 4 of a weighing scale is hung on the highest end of the first belt conveyor, and the weighing scale is controlled by a computer, and the weighing scale is accurately weighed by the computer and then is arranged below the weighing scale on the second belt conveyor.
As shown in fig. 2, the main body of the powder propulsion device is a concave trough 11, the bottom of the trough is an inclined plane, a bracket 12 is arranged below the trough, a discharge hole 13 is arranged on one side of the trough, the discharge hole is positioned on one side of the trough with the lowest bottom, and the discharge hole is in a horn shape, and the opening facing the inside of the trough is a large opening.
The trough is internally provided with a shaft 14 which is inserted on two trough walls of the trough, one end of the shaft penetrates through the trough walls of the trough and is connected with a motor, the shaft is provided with a cylinder 15, the wall of the cylinder is provided with a stirring rod 16, and the stirring rod is provided with a scraping plate 17.
The discharge hole is established in the both sides of silo one side, is equipped with rod body 18 in the discharge hole, rod body one end swing joint connecting rod 19, and the connecting rod is connected at the drum lateral wall, and the drum lateral wall is equipped with annular groove 20, and connecting rod one end lateral wall is equipped with gyro wheel 21, and the gyro wheel card is in annular groove, and annular groove's cell wall is equipped with a plurality of bump 22.
The middle section of the connecting rod is provided with a hole 23, a rubber rope 24 is tied in the hole, and the other end of the rubber rope is vertically tied on a hook 25 at the bottom of the trough.
As shown in FIG. 3, a hole is formed in the cylinder 15, threads are formed in the wall of the hole, threads are formed in the stirring rod 16, and the stirring rod is screwed in the hole.
Principle and principal features and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (2)

1. The anti-arching mechanism for processing the full-mixed biological feed is characterized in that: the powder feeding device comprises a powder feeding device, a first belt conveyor and a second belt conveyor, wherein the main body of the powder feeding device is a concave trough, the bottom of the trough is an inclined plane, a bracket is arranged below the trough, a discharging hole is formed in one side of the trough, the discharging hole is formed in one side of the trough with the lowest bottom, the first belt conveyor is obliquely arranged, the lowest end of the first belt conveyor is positioned below the discharging hole of the trough, and the highest end of the first belt conveyor is positioned above the lowest end of the inclined second belt conveyor;
a shaft is arranged in the trough of the trough and is inserted into two trough walls of the trough, one end of the shaft penetrates through the trough walls of the trough and is connected with a motor, a cylinder is arranged on the shaft, a stirring rod is arranged on the wall of the cylinder, and a scraping plate is arranged on the stirring rod;
the cylinder is provided with a hole, the hole wall is provided with threads, the stirring rod is provided with threads, and the stirring rod is screwed in the hole;
the discharging hole is formed in two sides of one side of the trough, a rod body is arranged in the discharging hole, one end of the rod body is movably connected with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is connected to the side wall of the cylinder, an annular groove is formed in the side wall of the cylinder, a roller is arranged on the side wall of one end of the connecting rod, the roller is clamped in the annular groove, and a plurality of protruding points are formed in the wall of the annular groove;
the middle section of the connecting rod is provided with a hole, a rubber rope is tied in the hole, and the other end of the rubber rope is vertically tied on a hook at the bottom of the trough;
the discharge hole is horn-shaped, and the opening facing the inside of the trough is large.
2. The anti-arching mechanism for processing complete mixed biological feed according to claim 1, wherein: the hopper of a weighing scale is hung on the highest end of the first belt conveyor, the weighing scale is controlled by a computer, and the weighing scale is accurately weighed by the computer and then is arranged below the weighing scale on the second belt conveyor.
CN201810166666.2A 2018-02-28 2018-02-28 Anti-arching mechanism for processing full-mixed biological feed Active CN108354205B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810166666.2A CN108354205B (en) 2018-02-28 2018-02-28 Anti-arching mechanism for processing full-mixed biological feed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810166666.2A CN108354205B (en) 2018-02-28 2018-02-28 Anti-arching mechanism for processing full-mixed biological feed

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CN108354205A CN108354205A (en) 2018-08-03
CN108354205B true CN108354205B (en) 2024-03-29

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1379964A (en) * 1971-07-20 1975-01-08 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Fastener feeding apparatus
CN201506615U (en) * 2009-09-29 2010-06-16 山东京能生物质发电有限公司 Biomass feeding device
CN203678279U (en) * 2013-12-17 2014-07-02 石家庄江山饲料有限公司 Dustfree feed production mixing device
CN104567558A (en) * 2015-01-21 2015-04-29 谭建平 Firework barrel straightening and sorting method and device
CN204351023U (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-05-27 陕西科技大学 A kind of walnut green husk peeling machine
CN204763334U (en) * 2015-05-22 2015-11-18 湖北省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 Ruminant mixes daily ration pelletization production line entirely
CN105126665A (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-12-09 海宁和心饲料有限公司 Horizontal spiral ribbon mixer and technology for processing of trionyx sinensis feed by the same
CN205321155U (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-06-22 荆门市神羽禽业有限公司 Feed production line with feed mixer
CN206857760U (en) * 2017-06-23 2018-01-09 费腾 One kind automation blanking device
CN206880038U (en) * 2017-05-24 2018-01-16 中国农业科学院麻类研究所 Feed ramie drawing mechanism and feed ramie shredding machine

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1379964A (en) * 1971-07-20 1975-01-08 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Fastener feeding apparatus
CN201506615U (en) * 2009-09-29 2010-06-16 山东京能生物质发电有限公司 Biomass feeding device
CN203678279U (en) * 2013-12-17 2014-07-02 石家庄江山饲料有限公司 Dustfree feed production mixing device
CN204351023U (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-05-27 陕西科技大学 A kind of walnut green husk peeling machine
CN104567558A (en) * 2015-01-21 2015-04-29 谭建平 Firework barrel straightening and sorting method and device
CN204763334U (en) * 2015-05-22 2015-11-18 湖北省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 Ruminant mixes daily ration pelletization production line entirely
CN105126665A (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-12-09 海宁和心饲料有限公司 Horizontal spiral ribbon mixer and technology for processing of trionyx sinensis feed by the same
CN205321155U (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-06-22 荆门市神羽禽业有限公司 Feed production line with feed mixer
CN206880038U (en) * 2017-05-24 2018-01-16 中国农业科学院麻类研究所 Feed ramie drawing mechanism and feed ramie shredding machine
CN206857760U (en) * 2017-06-23 2018-01-09 费腾 One kind automation blanking device

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Address after: 233400 No. 1 Changsheng Road, Huaiyuan Economic Development Zone, Bengbu City, Anhui Province

Applicant after: ANHUI HAOWEIDAO FEED TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 233400 No. 1 Changsheng Road, Huaiyuan Economic Development Zone, Fuyang City, Anhui Province

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Inventor after: Hu Zhongze

Inventor after: Jiao Lixin

Inventor after: Xu Qingjun

Inventor after: Xia Boxiang

Inventor after: Mei Yanyan

Inventor after: Yan Xinchao

Inventor before: Hu Zhongze

Inventor before: Jiao Lixin

Inventor before: Xu Qingjun

Inventor before: Xia Boxiang

Inventor before: Mei Yan

Inventor before: Yan Xinchao

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