CN108353574B - Disc-shaped end face cam driving type rice hole direct seeding seed sowing device - Google Patents

Disc-shaped end face cam driving type rice hole direct seeding seed sowing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108353574B
CN108353574B CN201810109988.3A CN201810109988A CN108353574B CN 108353574 B CN108353574 B CN 108353574B CN 201810109988 A CN201810109988 A CN 201810109988A CN 108353574 B CN108353574 B CN 108353574B
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China
Prior art keywords
face cam
shaped end
disc
seed
duckbilled
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CN108353574A (en
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王金武
唐汉
王菲
王金峰
李鑫
李杞超
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Northeast Agricultural University
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Northeast Agricultural University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/20Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

A disc-shaped end face cam driven type rice hole direct seeding seed sowing device belongs to agricultural machinery; a disk-shaped end face cam is fixedly arranged on the inner wall surface of the top wall of the shell, a rotary driving shaft penetrates through the central part of the disk-shaped end face cam and is assembled on the top wall of the shell, a seat plate is fixedly arranged on the lower end part of the rotary driving shaft, N duckbilled seed taking and discharging assemblies are uniformly assembled on the seat plate along the circumferential direction, the upper end parts of upper and lower telescopic duckbill opening and closing driving rods of the duckbilled seed taking and discharging assemblies are in contact fit with the disk-shaped end face cam, pressure springs are sleeved on the upper and lower telescopic duckbill opening and closing driving rods, and a seed feeding chamber is arranged; the device has the advantages of novel, simple and reasonable structure, good quality and effect of rice hole direct seeding operation, high operation efficiency, reliable use, few faults and strong specificity.

Description

Disc-shaped end face cam driving type rice hole direct seeding seed sowing device
Technical Field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery, and mainly relates to a seed sowing device for rice hole direct seeding operation.
Background
Rice transplanting operation, rice seedling throwing operation and direct seeding operation of rice crops are traditional operation modes which exist in rice planting modes for many years and continue to the present, and the three modes can meet and adapt to the requirements of different conditions and are used in different regions. In recent years, along with the mass transfer of agricultural labor to cities, the agricultural labor is seriously lacked, and the seedling transplanting or throwing method after rice seedling raising, which has the advantages of large workload, long operation period and high production cost, is gradually replaced by a direct rice seeding operation mode with small labor amount, low labor intensity, short operation period, high operation efficiency and low production cost in certain areas. However, at present, a special seed sowing device capable of meeting and adapting to paddy hole direct sowing is still blank, only a dry field crop seed sowing device can be used for paddy hole direct sowing operation, the operation effect and quality can not be guaranteed, and the efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and researches and designs a disc-shaped end face cam-driven type rice hole direct-seeding seed sowing device by combining the actual requirements of rice direct-seeding production operation, so that the purposes of fully meeting and adapting to the use requirements of rice hole direct-seeding operation, good operation quality and high efficiency are achieved.
The purpose of the invention is realized as follows: the disc-shaped end face cam driven type rice hole direct seeding seed sowing device comprises a shell, a seed conveying pipe and a duckbilled seed taking and sowing assembly, wherein the seed conveying pipe is communicated with the inside of the shell, a disc-shaped end face cam is fixedly arranged on the inner wall surface of the top wall of the shell, a rotary driving shaft penetrates through the central part of the disc-shaped end face cam and is assembled on the top wall of the shell, a seat plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end part of the rotary driving shaft, the seat plate is positioned at the lower part of the disc-shaped end face cam, N duckbilled seed taking and sowing assemblies are uniformly assembled on the seat plate along the circumferential direction, the upper end parts of upper and lower telescopic duckbilled opening and closing driving rods of the N duckbilled seed taking and sowing assemblies are in contact fit with the disc-shaped end face cam, a pressure spring is sleeved on the upper and lower telescopic duckbilled opening and closing driving rods, the upper end part, the housing room is disposed below the seat plate side.
The invention has novel, simple and reasonable structure, good quality and effect of rice hole direct seeding operation, high operation efficiency, reliable use, less faults and strong specificity, can particularly adapt to and meet the row application requirement of multiple rice seeds at one time of rice hole direct seeding, and provides excellent technical equipment for large-area popularization and application of rice crop hole direct seeding agricultural technology.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a general structural schematic diagram of a disc-shaped end face cam driven rice hole direct seeding seed sowing device.
Description of part numbers in the figures:
1. the device comprises a shell, a seed conveying pipe, a seed seat plate, a duckbilled seed taking and discharging assembly, a seed feeding chamber, a duckbilled opening and closing driving rod, a duckbilled.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the inventive embodiments is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings. A disc-shaped end face cam driven type rice hole direct seeding seed sowing device comprises a shell 1, a seed conveying pipe 2 and a duckbilled seed taking and sowing assembly 4, wherein the seed conveying pipe 2 is communicated with the inside of the shell 1, a disc-shaped end face cam 7 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall surface of the top wall of the shell 1, a rotary driving shaft 8 penetrates through the central part of the disc-shaped end face cam 7 to be assembled on the top wall of the shell 1, a seat plate 3 is fixedly arranged on the lower end part of the rotary driving shaft 8, the seat plate 3 is arranged at the lower part of the disc-shaped end face cam 7, N duckbilled seed taking and sowing assemblies 4 are uniformly assembled on the seat plate 3 along the circumferential direction, the upper end parts of upper and lower telescopic duckbilled opening and closing driving rods 6 of the N duckbilled seed taking and sowing assemblies 4 are in contact fit with the disc-shaped end face cam 7, a pressure spring 9 is sleeved on the upper and lower telescopic duckbilled opening and closing driving rods 6, the lower end part of the pressure spring 9 is in extrusion contact with the seat plate 3, and the throwing chamber 5 is arranged below the side of the seat plate 3.
When the rice seed feeding device is used in operation, rice seeds are fed into the inner bottom of the shell 1 from the seed feeding pipe 2, the rotary driving shaft 8 drives the N duckbilled seed taking and discharging assemblies 4 to do circumferential overall rotary motion through the seat plate 3, under the matched control of the disk-shaped end face cam 7 and the pressure spring 9, the upper and lower telescopic duckbill opening and closing driving rods 6 of the duckbilled seed taking and discharging assemblies 4 perform upper and lower telescopic motion, duckbill opening and closing alternate switching motion of the duckbilled seed taking and discharging assemblies 4 is achieved, when the duckbilled seed taking and discharging assemblies are opened, seed taking operation from the inner bottom of the shell 1 is firstly completed, then the duckbilled seed taking and discharging device rotates to the upper side of the seed throwing chamber 5 in a closed state, the duckbilled seed is opened again, the rice seeds are discharged into the seed throwing chamber 5, the taking and discharging operation process of the duckbilled seed taking and discharging assemblies 4 is.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides a seed metering ware is directly sowed in disc end face cam drive formula rice cave, includes that seed metering assembly (4) are got to casing (1), seed conveying pipe (2) and duckbilled formula, seed conveying pipe (2) and casing (1) inside intercommunication, its characterized in that: a disc-shaped end face cam (7) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall surface of the top wall of the shell (1), a rotary driving shaft (8) penetrates through the central part of the disc-shaped end face cam (7) and is assembled on the top wall of the shell (1), a seat plate (3) is fixedly arranged at the lower end part of the rotary driving shaft (8), the seat plate (3) is positioned at the lower part of the disc-shaped end face cam (7), N duckbilled seed taking and metering assemblies (4) are uniformly assembled on the seat plate (3) along the circumferential direction, the upper end parts of upper and lower telescopic duckbill opening and closing driving rods (6) of the N duckbilled seed taking and metering assemblies (4) are in contact fit with the disc-shaped end face cam (7), pressure springs (9) are sleeved on the upper and lower telescopic duckbill opening and closing driving rods (6), the upper end parts of the pressure springs (9) are axially positioned on the upper and lower telescopic duckbill opening and closing driving rods (6), and the lower end parts of the pressure springs, the throwing room (5) is arranged below the side of the seat board (3).
CN201810109988.3A 2018-01-24 2018-01-24 Disc-shaped end face cam driving type rice hole direct seeding seed sowing device Active CN108353574B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810109988.3A CN108353574B (en) 2018-01-24 2018-01-24 Disc-shaped end face cam driving type rice hole direct seeding seed sowing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810109988.3A CN108353574B (en) 2018-01-24 2018-01-24 Disc-shaped end face cam driving type rice hole direct seeding seed sowing device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108353574A CN108353574A (en) 2018-08-03
CN108353574B true CN108353574B (en) 2020-11-20

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ID=63004339

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810109988.3A Active CN108353574B (en) 2018-01-24 2018-01-24 Disc-shaped end face cam driving type rice hole direct seeding seed sowing device

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Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU483078A1 (en) * 1972-07-21 1975-09-05 Полтавский Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Сельскохозяйственный Институт Planting Machine for Root Vegetables
GB2103463A (en) * 1982-08-11 1983-02-23 Res In Agricultural Engineerin Dibber drill
CN2563901Y (en) * 2002-09-05 2003-08-06 董连富 Seeding apparatus
CN2679985Y (en) * 2004-02-27 2005-02-23 阿克苏市利农机械制造有限责任公司 Drum-type fine measuring dibble
CN201123234Y (en) * 2007-12-13 2008-10-01 东北农业大学 Paddy rice direct seeding feed mechanism
CN204069716U (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-01-07 四川农业大学 A kind of clipping hill-drop planter seed-taking device
CN205546488U (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-09-07 陈小钗 Novel scatter device

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