CN108348004A - Aerosol generates product and its method;Apparatus for aerosol creation and system - Google Patents

Aerosol generates product and its method;Apparatus for aerosol creation and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108348004A
CN108348004A CN201680060369.9A CN201680060369A CN108348004A CN 108348004 A CN108348004 A CN 108348004A CN 201680060369 A CN201680060369 A CN 201680060369A CN 108348004 A CN108348004 A CN 108348004A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
aerosol
product
matrix
extrudate
susceptor material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201680060369.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108348004B (en
Inventor
N·罗约-卡尔德隆
R·N·巴蒂斯塔
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Philip Morris Products SA
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Philip Morris Products SA
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Publication date
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Publication of CN108348004A publication Critical patent/CN108348004A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24BMANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B3/00Preparing tobacco in the factory
    • A24B3/14Forming reconstituted tobacco products, e.g. wrapper materials, sheets, imitation leaves, rods, cakes; Forms of such products
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F42/00Simulated smoking devices other than electrically operated; Component parts thereof; Manufacture or testing thereof
    • A24F42/80Manufacture
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F47/00Smokers' requisites not otherwise provided for
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24CMACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
    • A24C5/00Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
    • A24C5/01Making cigarettes for simulated smoking devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D1/00Cigars; Cigarettes
    • A24D1/002Cigars; Cigarettes with additives, e.g. for flavouring
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D1/00Cigars; Cigarettes
    • A24D1/20Cigarettes specially adapted for simulated smoking devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • A24F40/465Shape or structure of electric heating means specially adapted for induction heating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F42/00Simulated smoking devices other than electrically operated; Component parts thereof; Manufacture or testing thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F7/00Mouthpieces for pipes; Mouthpieces for cigar or cigarette holders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/20Devices using solid inhalable precursors

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  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of aerosol, which generates product (10), has longitudinal extension part, and include the aerosol generation extended along the longitudinal extension part matrix (20,21) and the susceptor material (30,31) that extends along the longitudinal extension part.The aerosol forms matrix (20,21) and the susceptor material (30,31) forms extrudate, and the extrudate has same cross-sectional shape along the length of the extrudate.A kind of apparatus for aerosol creation including device case (70) is also disclosed, described device shell includes the support component (8) extended from the proximal end of described device shell (70).It includes the aerosol generation product (10,12) that aerosol forms matrix (20,21) and susceptor material (30,31) that the support component (8), which is suitable for storage,.The mouthpiece (71) of described device includes cavity to accommodate the support component (8) for generating product (10,12) comprising the aerosol being installed on the support component (8).Inductor (703) can inductively be connected to the susceptor material (30,31) that the aerosol generates product (10,12) during use.

Description

Aerosol generates product and its method;Apparatus for aerosol creation and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of aerosols to generate product and a kind of method generating product for manufacturing this aerosol.This hair It is bright to further relate to a kind of apparatus for aerosol creation and system generating product using aerosol.
Background technology
The various aerosols become known in electronic heating apparatus generate product.It includes aerosol shape that aerosol, which generates product, At matrix, aerosol forms matrix by the heating element heats in described device.Typically, heater blade is inserted into tobacco plug and uses In the heating plug.Heater blade has limited fuel factor to peripheral part of the plug, and center portion often overheats. Therefore, may still include not used tobacco matrix when throwing aside aerosol generation product.In addition, due to heating element with The contact that aerosol is formed between matrix is usually insufficient, and efficiency is low.
Therefore a kind of aerosol generation product realized and reduce waste of material is needed.In addition, it is necessary to a kind of for having The method that efficient manufacture aerosol generates product, the method are realized to improve and be generated with the aerosol that the product is used together The efficiency of device and system.
Invention content
According to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of aerosol generation product with longitudinal extension part is provided.The product packet Include the susceptor material that the aerosol extended along the longitudinal extension part generates matrix and extends along the longitudinal extension part. The aerosol forms matrix and the susceptor material forms extrudate, and the extrudate has along the length of the extrudate There is same cross-sectional shape.
The aerosol generates matrix and the susceptor material and is generated described in product substantially along the aerosol Entire longitudinal extension part extends.Preferably, they are along at least percent the 75 of the longitudinal extension part, more preferably along institute It states aerosol and generates the longitudinal extension part of product and at least percent 80 extend.The aerosol generates matrix and the sense The entire longitudinal extension part that receiver material can generate product along the aerosol extends.Therefore, by the coextrusion Aerosol form the length of the extrudate that matrix and susceptor material are formed and preferably correspond to the aerosol and generate At least percent the 75 of the longitudinal extension part of product more preferably correspond to the aerosol and generate the described entire of product Longitudinal extension part at least percent 80 or the entire longitudinal extension part of product is generated corresponding to the aerosol.
Producing the aerosol by coextrusion processes, to generate being generated with aerosol for product or the product relevant At least partly --- the susceptor material of matrix covering is namely formed by aerosol.In general, in an extrusion process, pass through Promote material pass through with suitable shape mould be open, material is shaped to conitnuous forms, ' extrudate ' for example fiber, sheet material, Pipeline etc..The characteristic of extrudate is that the cross-sectional shape of extrudate is fixed by the form of mould.Therefore, in the present invention, Under the situation of hollow extrudate, external form, such as outer diameter and internal form, such as internal diameter is fixed, and along extrusion The length of object is identical.
Preferably, cross section is identical also along the length of extrudate.But cross section can also become along the length of extrudate Change, this depends on the arrangement for the susceptor material that aerosol generates in product, such as will be described in greater detail below.
Extrusion is to realize that aerosol forms the reliable and consistent manufacturing process of the mass production of object.For example, Matrix can be generated by co-extrusion aerosol, and continuous aerosol generation product is formed with susceptor material.Continuous product can connect It and cuts into individual objects with desired length.In addition, expressing technique allows manufacture to have extensive a variety of cross-sectional shapes Extrudate.
Expressing technique allows manufacture extremely uniform and the aerosol with extremely low manufacture tolerance generates product.Specifically, Be preferably used for manufacturing aerosol according to the present invention generate product low temperature squeeze out allow hand-to-hand tolerance, extrudate it is good Good surfacing and quick extruded velocity.
Susceptor material and aerosol are formed matrix coaxial extrusion provide extremely close between matrix and receptor and Directly physical contact.Therefore, the heat transfer from receptor to matrix is optimized.Close contact may span across aerosol and form matrix Generate the temperature profile of pole homogeneous.Therefore, the total amount of matrix can be reduced due to effective use to matrix.As a result, can Reduce waste of material and cost.Again in addition, can prevent aerosol formed matrix overheat, and therefore can reduce or prevent matrix and The burning of formed combustion products.The amount that heat energy can be reduced, longer operating time in view of device or is heated in view of electronics The battery capacity or battery sizes of device, this can be particularly advantageous.Improved heat transfer and big contact area can also draw Play aerosol and form the faster heating of matrix, and therefore cause shorter startups time and device be ready to use it is required less Energy.
Depending on being designed and arranged for receptor, and additionally depend on aerosol formed matrix composition and amount, can according to The needs at family and select and dosage regimen made to change, such as to realize specific consumption experience.By the cloth for making such as receptor Variation is set, and additionally or alternatively can make specific consumer by making such as aerosol form amount or the composition variation of matrix Test variation.Dosage regimen can be for example selected, predefined number suction is generated for example to be experienced for consumption one or more times Equivalent.Therefore, it can optimize and consume and can avoid or reduce waste.
Forming this variability of product and flexibility with inductively heatable aerosol allows the extensive of consumption experience Range and exclusiveness customization.
Because extrusion can be executed in a manner of extremely consistent and reproducible, including or consisting of susceptor material and gas Colloidal sol formed matrix extrudate the aerosol generate product can with pole homogeneous aerosol delivery feature, and in addition or Alternatively, there can be reproducible aerosol delivery feature.Therefore, it is possible to improve between consuming the suction during experiencing Repeatability between the consistency and consumption experience of aerosol formation.In addition, and only system ought be generated to the aerosol When the different particulars of product are heated (Segmented heating), that is to say, that when only to the progress of the section of the susceptor material When heating, it is possible to provide homogeneous or consistent aerosol generates.
It may be adapted to electricity for generating the apparatus for aerosol creation that product is used together with aerosol according to the present invention Sense heating.For example, described device can have electronic device and the laod network comprising inductor.Therefore, it can manufacture such Device needs less power than the device of conventional heating (such as including heating plate), and can provide all of non-contact heating Advantage (such as do not damage heating plate, on heating element without residue, electronic device and heating element and aerosol formation Matter separates the cleaning in order to device).Specifically, generating what article combination used with aerosol according to the present invention The performance of device can enhance due to generating ' new ' heating element of product equipped with each new aerosol.It may not be negatively The residue of the quality and consistency that influence consumption experience can be accumulated on the heating element.
Aerosol according to the present invention generates product and may include string member.The string member is generated along the aerosol and is made The longitudinal extension part of product is arranged.Preferably, the string member is disposed radially outward in the outside of the susceptor material, favorably Ground is arranged in the susceptor material and the aerosol is formed between matrix.The string member can be embedded in the aerosol shape At in matrix.Preferably, string member extends along the whole length of the extrudate.
It can provide support for and control the string member of the expressing technique.String member can generate product in the aerosol Manufacture during and after minimize or avoid the elongation of the extrudate.
Preferably, the string member is provided for the continuous chord material of the expressing technique.The string member is together with institute It states aerosol and forms matrix and susceptor material coextrusion.
Preferably, the string member has tensile strength so that the elongation of the string member is under the load of 20 newton Less than 1 millimeter every meter, it is preferably lower than 0.5 millimeter every meter.
Preferably, string member, which has, is higher than 110MPa, the preferably higher than tensile strength of 200MPa.
String member can be for example with round or flat cross section.Circular cross section can for example with 0.1mm to 1.1mm, The preferably diameter of 0.2mm to 0.5mm.Flat section can be for example with from 1:2 to 1:10 side ratio, the wherein ruler of bigger Very little preferably 0.5mm to 2.3mm, preferably 0.5mm to 1.2mm.
It is, in general, that whenever mentioning a value in entire the application, this is all understood to so that described value is defined It is open.But considered for technology, value should be also interpreted as exactly specifically being worth.Value can be for example comprising corresponding to essence Really it is worth the range of positive and negative percent 20 value.
String member can be for example long filament or silk thread.
The string member may include or is made of natural fibers such as such as cellulose, cotton, line or bamboos.
The string member may include or is made of metallic fibers such as such as stainless steel fibres.
The string member may include or be made of carbon fiber, including graphene fiber or fibrous material referred to above Any combinations.
The thickness of the fiber can be between 5 μm to 250 μm, in the range of preferably 20 μm to 80 μm.The fibre of the fiber Tieing up density can be between 0.3g/cm3To 9g/cm3, 0.3g/cm is preferably ranges between for natural fiber3To 1g/cm3.If metal is used In the string member, then the string member can be made of single conducting wire, such as stainless steel conducting wire.Metal string member can be such as Still the more conducting wire strings for for example being woven or being weaved with any standard pattern, the permissible enhancing tensile strength of standard pattern are preferred simultaneously Ground keeps elongation to be in the low range being identified above.
Matrix and the susceptor material are formed by the aerosol that these materials are formed and the extrudate can be basic It is upper that there is any shape that can be generated in coextrusion processes.Preferably, selected shape is in order to provide big surface area.It is preferred that Ground, shape are to provide the simple shape of simple modular form.Preferably, longitudinal axis of the shape of extrudate relative to the extrudate Line is symmetrical in a rotative pattern.
The aerosol forms matrix and the susceptor material can have hollow, preferably tubular form, to be formed It is hollow, the preferably extrudate of tubulose.Hollow shape provide big surface area and susceptor material and aerosol formed matrix it Between big interface.Specifically, hollow shape can provide formed by aerosol it is substrate formed inside and outside.Citing comes Say, hollow shape susceptor material can by outside or internal upper or both, the hollow shape susceptor material outwardly and inwardly On aerosol formed matrix covering.
Preferably, the extrudate is with cylinder shape.
Term ' cylinder ' is herein to also comprising ' substantially cylinder-shaped '.' cylinder ' should be understood comprising tool Have with round, oval oval or substantially circular, substantially oval or substantially elliptical cross section cylinder Shape form.Although these various combinations of different shapes of extrudate and arrangement are possible, it is being preferably implemented In example, shape of the extrudate with the cylinder with circular cross section.In the extrudate of cylindrical, preferably Ground, the susceptor material and the aerosol form matrix also with the cylindrical with circular cross section.
The susceptor material can be the continuously or discontinuously material arranged along the length of the extrudate.
The susceptor material can be the continuous material equipped with gap between the susceptor material.The gap Preferably arranged in the susceptor material moderate distance and along the length of the extrudate.Equipped with the company in gap Continuous susceptor material can be such as helix, such as the susceptor material arranged along the extrudate.
Discontinuous susceptor material can be for example in the form of individual receptor sections.At least two receptor sections can be along described Aerosol generates the longitudinal extension part arrangement of product, while separate longitudinally of one another.That is, the receptor section includes Gap between adjacent receptor section.
The gap arranged between different receptor section and the susceptor material allows to form matrix to the aerosol Segmented heating.Segmentation allows to define limited areal to be heated, to limit the interference of surrounding component and material.The impression Gap in equipment material can prevent the overheat of the formation matrix of the aerosol in the region between two adjacent receptor sections.Phase paresthesia Receiver section is electrically insulated from each other.
It is preferably chosen the size in gap so that the quality of consumption experience and related aerosol transmission is not by negatively shadow It rings, and minimizes or avoid the waste of aerosol formation matrix.
One or more receptor sections can heat simultaneously.It can be according to wanted order and sequentially to described section within given time It is heated.
For example the susceptor material can be heated by one group of induction coil.Preferably, the described group of line of induction Circle includes same number induction coil, this is because receptor section is included in, the aerosol generates in product or because gas is molten Glue forms base portion and should be heated.Then each induction coil is preferably provided to be heated to a receptor section.
If Segmented heating can be used in apparatus for aerosol creation, equipment can be experienced to so described in a manner of section Material, specifically, individual receptor sections that aerosol according to the present invention generates product are heated.This can be for example serial Ground is completed, and to realize a certain consumption experience, or additionally or alternatively, is aspirated according to one, two or more to realize Consistent aerosol formed.
In general, receptor is the material that can be absorbed electromagnetic energy and convert thereof into heat.When positioned at alternating electromagnetic field When middle, eddy current of usually inducting and magnetic hystersis loss occurs in the susceptor, so as to cause the heating of the receptor.Change by What one or several inductors generated, such as the electromagnetic field of the induction coil of inductance heating device can carry out the receptor Heating.Mainly by conducting heat so that aerosol is formed, the heated receptor is then by the heat transfer to the surrounding Aerosol forms matrix.This transfer of heat is best in a case where:The receptor with for example with the aerosol Form the tobacco-containing material and the close thermal contact of aerosol former of matrix, preferably direct physical contact.Due to the extrusion The close interface that technique, receptor and aerosol are formed between matrix is formed.
The receptor can by can with inductively heat sufficiently to from the aerosol formed matrix generate aerosol Any material formed.Preferred receptor includes metal or carbon.Preferred receptor may include ferrimagnet or by ferromagnetic Property material composition, such as ferrite iron, ferromagnetic alloy, ferromagnetic particle and ferrite such as ferromagnetism steel or stainless steel. Suitable receptor can be aluminium or including aluminium.Preferred receptor can be heated above 250 degrees Celsius of temperature.
Preferred receptor is metal receptor, such as stainless steel.But susceptor material may also include or by following Item is made:Graphite, molybdenum, carbonization silicon, aluminium, niobium, inconel alloy (superalloy based on austenite nickel-chrome), metallization are thin The transition metal such as film, the ceramics such as zirconium oxide, such as Fe, Co, Ni or the metalloid component such as B, C, Si, P, Al.
The receptor can be more material receptors, and may include the first susceptor material and the second susceptor material. First susceptor material can be positioned to closely be physically contacted with the second susceptor material.Second susceptor material Curie temperature is preferably lower than the burning point that the aerosol forms base material.First susceptor material is preferably mainly used for Receptor heats receptor when being positioned in the electromagnetic field of fluctuation.Any suitable material can be used.For example, institute It can be aluminium to state the first susceptor material, or can be iron-bearing materials, such as stainless steel.Second susceptor material is preferably It is mainly used for indicating when the receptor arrived specific temperature, the temperature is the residence of second susceptor material In temperature.The Curie temperature of second susceptor material can be used for adjusting the temperature of the entire receptor during operation Degree.Suitable material for second susceptor material may include nickel and certain nickel alloys.
Receptor of the offer at least described first susceptor material and second susceptor material, the gas are provided The temperature control that colloidal sol forms heating and the heating of base material can separate.Preferably, second susceptor material is that have and the phase The magnetic material of the second substantially the same Curie temperature of maximum heating temperature of prestige.That is, it is preferable that described second occupies In the temperature that should be heated to of temperature and the receptor it is approximately the same, to form base material from the aerosol, to generate gas molten Glue.
The aerosol generate the receptor in product longitudinal extension part or length can for example between 4mm and 20mm it Between, it is preferably ranges between 4mm and 14mm.The side extensions or diameter of susceptor material for example can between 4mm and 9mm it Between, it is preferably ranges between 4mm and 7mm.
If the susceptor material by for the aerosol generate product Segmented heating two or more Duan Zucheng, then described section of length can be between 0.7mm and 10mm.Gap between adjacent receptor section can At most it is three times of the length of section.
Susceptor material can be sheet class material, such as foil, mesh or net.Foil may, for example, be solid metallic foil. Mesh or net may, for example, be the material made of weaving, non-thermoplastic or braided fiber, such as ferromagnetism fiber.
Non-thermoplastic sheet material can for example be made of medical grade stainless steel fibre (such as 316 grades and 430 grades).It is advantageous It is that the fibre diameter of non-woven material is between 20 μm between 0.7mm.Non-thermoplastic sheet material preferably has between 30g/m2 With 220g/m2Between, it is preferably ranges between 50g/m2With 100g/m2Between weight, and advantageously have 0.06mm to 1.1mm, it is excellent Selection of land 0.06mm to 0.5mm, the more preferably thickness of 0.075mm to 0.25mm.
When braided wire of the use for weaving sheet material, such as when stainless steel conducting wire, it can substantially apply any volume Pattern is knitted to obtain the density similar described by non-thermoplastic sheet material with being directed to.For weaving sheet material, it is preferable that use tool There are 20 μm to arrive 0.75mm, the fiber of more preferably 80 μm to 0.3mm of diameter.
The receptor for generating in product as aerosol according to the present invention and being used during squeezing out the product Weaving, non-thermoplastic or the braided fiber of material, mesh and net enable the aerosol formation matrix to be penetrated into gap, Especially to surround the fiber of the susceptor material during and after extrusion.Therefore, the susceptor material will be embedded in institute It states aerosol to be formed in matrix, while big and strong interface and good thermo-contact being provided.
Porous susceptor material with small or big gap, such as mesh or net, usually promote and experience equipment by described Material is embedded in the aerosol and is formed in matrix.
' aerosol formation matrix ' is the matrix that can discharge the volatile compound that can form aerosol.Heating can be passed through Or combustion aerosol forms matrix to discharge volatile compound.As the alternative solution of heating or burning, in some cases, Volatile compound can be released by chemical reaction or for example, by mechanical stimulus such as ultrasonic waves.Aerosol forms matrix Can be solid.Aerosol forms matrix and may include vegetable matter, such as homogeneous vegetable matter.The vegetable matter It may include tobacco, such as filamentary tobacco material.The aerosol forms matrix and may include the material containing tobacco, described to contain cigarette The material of grass contains volatile tobacco aroma compound, and the compound forms matrix release from aerosol when heated.It substitutes Ground, the aerosol form matrix and may include material not containing tobacco.The aerosol forms matrix and may include at least one gas Colloidal sol forming agent.The aerosol forms matrix and may include nicotine and other additives and ingredient, such as fragrance.Preferably, It is that the tobacco of matrix is formed containing aerosol that aerosol, which forms matrix,.The aerosol forms matrix and can carry in a form of slurry For.
The slurry containing tobacco and aerosol forms matrix made of the slurry containing tobacco includes tobacco Particle, fibrous particle, aerosol former, binder and for example other fragrance.Preferably, matrix is to contain tobacco by described Slurry formed reconstituted tobacco form.
Depending on desired coating layer thickness, tobacco particle can have with the form of tobacco dust, the tobacco dust About 30 microns to 250 microns, preferably about 30 microns to 80 microns or 100 microns to 250 microns of particle.
Fibrous particle may include tobacco stem material, stalk or other Tobacco plant materials and for example with low content of lignin Wood-fibred other cellulose-based fibers.Phase of the enough tensile strengths of matrix relative to low percentage of admixture can be squeezed out based on generation It hopes and to select fibrous particle, the percentage of admixture between the low percentage of admixture such as 15 2 to percent about percent.Alternatively, Such as the fiber of plant fiber can be used together with above-mentioned fibrous particle or to contain in the substitute of hemp and bamboo wood.
It characteristic and selecting can be contained in form the aerosol and formed in the slurry of matrix based on one or more Aerosol former.For functionally, aerosol former provides such mechanism, which makes aerosol former in quilt It is heated to that the aerosol former is allowed to volatilize and in aerosol when the specific volatilization temperature of aerosol former or more Middle transmission nicotine or flavor or both.Different aerosol formers usually evaporates at different temperatures.It can be based on aerosol shape At agent for example at room temperature or near room temperature keep stablize but can be between such as 40 degrees Celsius and 450 degrees Celsius The ability volatilized under higher temperature and select aerosol former.The aerosol former can also be with the spy of wetting agent type Property, when base material is made of the tobacco base product comprising tobacco particle, the characteristic of wetting agent type helps to maintain aerosol shape At the moisture of the aspiration level in base material.Specifically, some aerosol formers act as the hygroscopic materials of wetting agent, that is, Help to make to include that the base material of wetting agent keeps the material of moistening.
Preferably, formed containing aerosol humectant content in the tobacco of matrix between percent 15 and percent 35 it Between in the range of.
One or more aerosol formers can be combined, with special using the one or more of the aerosol former of combination Property.For example, glyceryl triacetate can be combined with glycerol and water to utilize the ability and glycerine of the delivery of active components of glyceryl triacetate Wetting agent characteristic.
The aerosol, which generates matrix, can have the aerosol in terms of dry weight between percent 5 and percent 30 to be formed Agent content.In a preferred embodiment, the aerosol generates matrix, and there is in terms of dry weight about percent 20 aerosol to be formed Agent content.
Aerosol former can be selected from the following terms:Polyalcohol, glycol ether, polyol ester, esters and aliphatic acid, and can Including one or more in following compound:Glycerine, erythrite, 1,3 butylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, lemon triethylenetetraminehexaacetic acid Ester, propene carbonate, ethyl laurate, triacetin, antierythrite, two acetic acid essence mixture of glycerine, suberic acid two Ethyl ester, triethyl citrate, Ergol, benzyl phenyl acetate, ethyl vanillate, glycerin tributyrate, dodecane Base acetate, dodecanoic acid, myristic acid and propylene glycol.
Typical process to generate slurry to form the tobacco of matrix containing aerosol includes to prepare the step of the tobacco Suddenly.For this purpose, tobacco is crushed.The tobacco of crushing is then blended and grinds with the tobacco of other types.In general, the cigarette of other types Grass is the other types of tobacco of e.g. Virginia cigarette (Virginia) or burley tobaccos (Burley), or can also be, for example, Processed tobacco in different ways.It is blended commutative with grinding steps.The fiber is individually prepared, and is preferably individually made The standby slurry for use in solution form.Since fiber is primarily present in provide stability for matrix in slurry, due to The aerosol forms matrix and is stablized by the receptor, can reduce the amount of fiber or can even save fiber.
If it exists, so fiber solution is then mixed with prepared tobacco.The slurry is then transferred to squeeze out Device.After being squeezed out by the respective mode of the extrusion device, then dry preferably by heating the extrudate And it is cooled down after drying.
Preferably, the slurry containing tobacco includes the tobacco-containing material of homogeneous and includes glycerine as aerosol former. Preferably, the coating of aerosol formation matrix is made of the tobacco as described above containing slurry.
Preferably, it includes tobacco-containing material and aerosol former that the aerosol, which forms matrix,.
Advantageously, aerosol formation matrix is porous to allow the substance of volatilization to leave the matrix.Due to receptor The large access area between matrix is formed with aerosol, the matrix there can be low thickness so that compared to by for example heating The aerosol of blade heating forms matrix, and only a small amount of matrix must be heated by the receptor.Therefore, it can be used and do not have or only Other matrix with few porosity.Matrix with small thickness can be for example selected as than the matrix with big thickness with more Less porous porosity.
The thickness that aerosol forms matrix can be between 0.1mm and 4mm, preferably between 0.2mm and 2mm.
Aerosol forms such as composition, density, porosity or the thickness variable of matrix.By making the aerosol be formed Matrix changes, and can be directed to given inductance heating device and control and make aerosolized variation.Moreover, given inductance can be directed to Heating device and control and the delivering for different materials such as such as nicotines or fragrance made to change.Specifically, it is possible to provide tool There is the aerosol of customization performance to generate system.
The aerosol, which forms matrix, can further comprise at least one protective layer.Protective layer can for example ensure or enhance institute State the storage period that aerosol generates product.Additionally or alternatively, protective layer can optimize the aerosol generate product use and Evaporation characteristic.
Protective layer can be that the protection aerosol formation matrix exempts from exterior cover sheets affected by environment.Preferably, outside Portion's protective layer is moisture protective layer.
Protective layer also for example can be used to indicate purpose by adding color to exterior cover sheets.
In aerosol according to the present invention generates product, the wall thickness of the extrudate can between 1 millimeter with 7 millimeters it Between, between preferably 2 millimeters and 4 millimeters.The wall of the extrudate may include flat susceptor material, the smooth sense by There is equipment material the aerosol being set on the both sides of the flat susceptor material to form matrix.Therefore, aerosol forms base The thickness of matter layer can be small to such as 0.5 millimeter to 2 millimeters.Such thin hypothallus can be carried out in a manner of very effective rate and homogeneous Heating, without leaving not used host material.
The length of extrudate can be between 4 millimeters and 20 millimeters, between preferably 4 millimeters and 14 millimeters.The extrusion The outer diameter of object can be for example between 5 millimeters and 10 millimeters, between preferably 5 millimeters and 7 millimeters.The extrudate can be tool There are the cylindrical extrudates of the outer diameter in given range.The maximum that outer diameter also corresponds to non-cylindrical extrudate is lateral or radial Size, longitudinal extension part or length of the lateral or radial dimension perpendicular to the extrudate.
The extrudate may include flat or structuring wall.
Flat wall indicates the minimum wall area of the respective shapes of extrudate.Pass through structured walls, it is possible to increase the wall it is total Surface region.By doing so, the surface area for being formed and being evaporated for aerosol can be increased.And, it is possible to increase experience equipment Material and the aerosol generate total contact area between matrix.For example, it can be achieved that increasing contact area through this structure, The height of product is generated without changing extrudate or the aerosol respectively.
By structured walls, the amount of every product aerosol forming substance, the equally thickness without improving the matrix can be improved Degree.This, which is realized, extends consumption experience, or additionally or alternatively, realization increases aerosol delivery during consumption.
Preferably, the structure of wall is regular texture.Preferably, structure is suitable for the size of the extrudate.The structure can Overlie the wall arrangement of the extrudate.
Structured walls can be the wave wall of such as tubular shape extrudate and non-circular walls.The shape of the extrudate Circumference wave is then depicted.
Aerosol according to the present invention generates product and may include covering material.The covering material covers institute at least partly It states aerosol and generates product.Preferably, the covering material encapsulates the aerosol and generates the outer of product respectively at least partly Portion or the aerosol generate the outside of the extrudate of product.Advantageously, the entire outside of covering material covering extrudate. Covering material can only cover the outside of the extrudate.Covering material can also cover or partly cover the interior of extrudate Portion.
The covering material may act as aerosol and generate between product and device part or user the or described aerosol life The interface between matrix and device part or user is formed at the aerosol of product.
By doing so, device part can keep clean, clean after device is used continuously is also such.It can also help Product is generated in removing used aerosol, to avoid or limit the remnants that used product is adhered on device part Object.In addition, can avoid being in direct contact for extrudate and the finger of user when the processing aerosol generates product.
Covering material can enhance the mechanical strength that the aerosol forms product.
The covering material substantially can be any kind of material suitable for electronic heating apparatus.Preferably, The covering material be will not dissolve or change during the heating process of use device its primary physical characteristic and it is not soluble in water or Material in liquid.
Preferably, the covering material is fine sheet class material.
Preferably, the covering material is porous.The porosity is selected so that can freely discharge from heating Aerosol formed matrix evaporation aerosol.
Covering material can be the material layer closely coated or can be the packaging more loosely coated.
For example, covering material can be in porous material layer form, and the porous material layer for example covers the extrudate The outside, preferably covering is arranged in aerosol on the outer side of the extrudate and forms matrix.The porous material Layer can be formed for example before matrix is dried after extrusion in the aerosol and be coated to extrudate.
Covering material can be for example in envelope form, and the big envelope encapsulates the outside of the extrudate.Big envelope is extensible Into the inside of hollow extrudate, such as the institute of hollow extrudate can be folded at the opposite end that the aerosol generates product It states in inside.The extrudate can be fixed to by the covering material by folding any kind of covering material so that not need it Its fixing device, such as bonding or mechanical attachment component.
It may be additionally configured to the element of figuration in the covering material of envelope form.For example, the covering material can have There is following form:Encapsulating has different shape, such as the cylinder with starlike or triangular shaped extrudate.Therefore, institute It states covering material and gives the aerosol generation product cylindrical.
The covering material may, for example, be cellulose material, including meeting food and beverage industries and such as FDA The paper material of regulations.The covering material can be that cigarette paper, " tea bag " paper or medical grade or food and beverage examination & approval pass through Porous sheet material, such as such paper or plastic sheet material.In aerosol according to the present invention generates product, it is used as The density of the suitable tea bag paper of covering material can be in following range:15g/m2With 25g/m2Between, preferably 18g/m2With 22g/m2Between (such as commercially available type IMA 21,23,24 and 27, non-heat sealable tea bag paper).
The thickness of the covering material can for instance between 10 microns and 50 microns, preferably 10 microns with 30 microns it Between in the range of.
The length that aerosol generates product can be identical as the length of the extrudate.Specifically, if the system Product are equipped with the covering material in envelope form, then the length that the aerosol generates product can also be slightly larger.The gas The length that colloidal sol generates product can be between 5 millimeters and 25 millimeters, between preferably 5 millimeters and 17 millimeters.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of apparatus for aerosol creation is provided.The apparatus for aerosol creation includes dress Shell is set, described device shell includes the support component extended from the proximal end of described device shell.The support component is suitable for receiving Aerosol of receiving generates product, and preferably middle aerosol generates product, and the product includes that aerosol forms matrix and receptor Material, aerosol preferably as described in this article form the extrudate of matrix and susceptor material.The aerosol generates Product may be mounted on the support component.
Preferably, product is generated according to the present invention and aerosol as described in this article to be installed to described in described device Support component.But the other different aerosols for being adapted for attachment to the support component generate products can with according to this hair Bright described device is applied in combination.For example, the aerosol that (hollow tubular shape) can be heated inductively can be used to generate Product, wherein for example by with aerosol formed matrix be coated with the susceptor material or by by susceptor material and matrix that This is folded, and is combined aerosol in different ways and is formed matrix and susceptor material.
The support component can be for supporting the aerosol in the apparatus for aerosol creation to generate product Positioning and self-centering centring element.The support component can also be supported in product due to the improper storage of the product or place It manages and adjusts the shape that the aerosol generates product under the situation of deformation.
Support component can also support the assembly of described device, such as mouthpiece is made to be aligned with device case.
Preferably, the size of the support component is suitable for the shape that the aerosol to be installed to the support component generates product Formula and size.For example, the lateral dimensions that the support component may be selected, to be given birth in the outer diameter of support component and aerosol At the leaving gap between product.It such gap can be for instance between 0.4mm and 0.7mm.In this magnitude range Gap allow the aerosol to generate the appropriate cooperation of matrix, so that it is guaranteed that the functionality of the product and described device.
Preferably, the support component generates product length having the same with the aerosol or has slightly than it The length of bigger.For example, the length of support component generates several millimeters of length length of product than aerosol.Citing comes It says, the length of the support component generates big 1mm to the 3mm of the length of product than the aerosol, wherein described The total length of product is in the length range indicated above.
The support component extends above the proximal end of described device shell.This is conducive to prop up described in proximity in the clear Element is supportted, and supports aerosol formation product being installed to the support component.The support component can be in described device shell The proximal end upper section or fully extend.Preferably, the support component is on the proximal end of described device shell Side is fully extended.
The longitudinal axis of the support component is preferably aligned with the longitudinal axis of described device shell, it is preferable that so that The aerosol generate the longitudinal axis of product when being installed to the support component with the longitudinal axis of described device shell Line is aligned.
Preferably, the support component has the longitudinal axis symmetrical shape in a rotative pattern relative to the support component Shape.
Preferably, the support component is the element of pin-shaped.
Preferably, the aerosol generation product for being installed to the pin-shaped element is that hollow tubular shape aerosol generates product. Hollow tubular shape aerosol generates product and may include that the aerosol being coextruded as described in this article forms matrix and receptor Material.But hollow tubular shape aerosol generates product and may also include the tubular shape receptor for being coated with aerosol formation matrix Material.
Preferably, the shape of the support component allows air-flow in support component and the gas being installed on the support component Colloidal sol generates and forms the upstream end of product longitudinally through to downstream from the aerosol between product.
When describing element or part or element or the partial portion that aerosol generates product or apparatus for aerosol creation Timesharing, term ' upstream ' and ' downstream ' generate product progress to the aerosol during use relative to user in described device The direction of suction and used.Therefore, user aspirates on the downstream that the aerosol generates product, so that Air is obtained to enter the upstream end of aerosol generation product and move downstream to the downstream.
Described device further comprise include cavity mouthpiece, the cavity make it is moulding at accommodate include aerosol generate make The inner surface of the support component of product is installed on the support component.
Preferably, the length of the cavity of the mouthpiece generates the length of product equal or longer than the aerosol Degree, so that when the aerosol generates product and is accommodated in the cavity of the mouthpiece, the aerosol generates product It is completely accommodated in the cavity of the mouthpiece.
Therefore, it is preferably complete by the mouthpiece of described device that the aerosol being installed on the support component generates product All standing.
Preferably, the cavity of the mouthpiece is substantially cylindrical.Preferably, the cavity tool of the mouthpiece Have and is substantially equal to or diameter that slightly greater than aerosol generates the diameter of product.
Under the assembled state of described device, the inner surface and the support component of the cavity of the mouthpiece are with pre- Definition distance is simultaneously arranged close to each other.
The predefined distance is selected to allow aerosol to generate the support component that product is arranged in the cavity On.Preferably, select the predefined distance to generate the cavity of the outside and the mouthpiece of product in the aerosol The inner surface between leave predefined air path.
The aerosol forming apparatus further comprises the inductor of laod network, and the inductor is inductively to make It is connected to the susceptor material that the aerosol generates product with period.The inductor can be in one or several coils Form.Induction coil can be for example disposed therein around the cavity for accommodating the aerosol generation product.Preferably, coil is embedding In the wall part of the encirclement cavity for entering the mouthpiece.
For example, if the support component is arranged in the groove of the shell, induction coil can also be arranged In the proximal end of described device shell, such as it is embedded in device case wall.The groove is then that aerosol generation product carries For enough spaces to be contained in the groove.
The mouthpiece is the most downstream element of the apparatus for aerosol creation.User contacts the mouthpiece to make by described Aerosol generates the aerosol that product generates and reaches the user by the mouthpiece.Mouthpiece may include filter segment.Filter Section can have low particle filtration efficiency or extremely low particle filtration efficiency.Filter segment can be made of cellulose acetate tow Cellulose acetate filtration device section.
The mouthpiece may include mixing chamber, and the mouthpiece foregoing description mixing chamber is left for making the air-flow in air-flow Uniformly through the mouthpiece.The mixing chamber is arranged in the cavity downstream.The air-flow of product is generated by the aerosol The aerosol of evaporation can be obtained and the mixing chamber is preferably passed through with turbulence form.Therefore, chamber has blending effect, molten in gas Glue stream homogenizes the aerosol stream before leaving the mouthpiece.
The mouthpiece may include that the air-flow in the air path being arranged in the mouthpiece changes element.The air-flow change Element is arranged in the cavity downstream and mixing chamber upstream or the mixing chamber.The air-flow change element may include using In one or several inner tracks caused air flow through.Such as on outside by aerosol generate product and in hollow shape Also the internal gas flow of the product is passed through to be also preferably through the air-flow change element under the situation of aerosol generation product One or several inner tracks.
By the air-flow change element inner track and can be in the mixing chamber by the air-flow of external path Combination.
In addition air-flow change element can be the setting element for being directed at the support component and the mouthpiece.
Yet other aspects according to the present invention provide a kind of method generating product for manufacturing aerosol.The side Method includes the following steps:Aerosol is coaxially squeezed out across the mould opening of extrusion device and forms matrix and susceptor material, thus Form the extrudate with fixed cross-sectional shape.The extrudate includes that the aerosol forms matrix and described experiences equipment Material.
The aerosol forms matrix and is provided as such as aerosol formation slurry with extrudable consistency.
Further comprise the steps according to the method for the present invention:It is molten together with the gas coaxially to squeeze out continuous chord material Glue forms matrix and the susceptor material.Chord material, such as long filament or silk thread are preferably disposed at the aerosol and form base Between matter and the susceptor material, and it is provided for controlling the institute that the aerosol forms matrix and the susceptor material State expressing technique.Preferably, the chord material has minimum tensile strength, to avoid during extrusion or after extrusion or most The longitudinal extension part of the smallization extrudate.
With covering material, the another method for preferably covering the extrudate at least partly with porous covering material walks In rapid, the protection influenced on machinery and environment and mechanical stabilization can be provided for the extrudate.Preferably, the gas is molten Glue generates product after extrusion equipped with covering material.
It, can be molten to the gas after the step of executing the step for squeezing out the aerosol formation matrix and susceptor material Glue generates the internal or external of product or internally provides covering material with outside.The reality of product is generated depending on the aerosol Example is applied, covering can be provided in the forward continuous extrudate that the extrudate is cut into individual extrudates with desired length Material.Covering material can be provided before or after the extrusion aerosol forms the drying steps of matrix.
By packing the extrudate and the extrudate being encapsulated in the covering material, covering material can be coated To the extrudate.
Other aspects and advantage according to the method for the present invention generate product phase with aerosol according to the present invention It closes ground to be described, and therefore will not be repeated again.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of aerosol generation system is provided.The system comprises according to the present invention and Apparatus for aerosol creation as described in this article.The system also includes form matrix and susceptor material including aerosol Aerosol generates product, and the aerosol generates the support component that product is installed to the apparatus for aerosol creation.Preferably, it uses The aerosol in system according to the present invention, which generates product, to be or forms base including susceptor material and aerosol The extrudate of matter.The system further comprises the power supply for being connected to laod network.The laod network includes for inductance Mode is connected to the inductor that the aerosol generates the susceptor material of product.
Aspect and advantage according to the method for the present invention with aerosol according to the present invention generate product and according to The apparatus for aerosol creation of the present invention is relatively described, and therefore will not be repeated again.
Description of the drawings
The present invention is further described about embodiment, illustrates the embodiment by means of following figures, wherein:
Tubulose aerosol of Fig. 1 displayings with receptor foil generates the first embodiment of product;
Tubulose aerosol of Fig. 2 displayings with porous receptor sheet material generates the second embodiment of product;
Fig. 3 is the cross section of the product of Fig. 1 or Fig. 2;
Extrusion modular form of Fig. 4 displayings for manufacturing structured tubular extrudate;
Fig. 5 displayings generate the first embodiment of product for the aerosol of Segmented heating;
Fig. 6 displayings generate the second embodiment of product for the aerosol of Segmented heating;
Fig. 7,8,9 show that aerosol generates three embodiments of product:Plane (Fig. 7) has coating (Fig. 8) and has Big envelope (Fig. 9);
Figure 10 shows that star aerosol generates product (plane);
The product of the Figure 10 of Figure 11 displayings with big envelope;
Figure 12 to 14 shows individually (Figure 12 and Figure 13) and the support component in rigging position (Figure 14) and tubulose gas are molten Glue generates product;
The decomposition and assembled view that Figure 15 is the embodiment that aerosol generates system;
The system that Figure 16 illustrates Figure 15 in operation.
Specific implementation mode
In fig. 1 and 2, displaying generates product 10 in the aerosol of the shape of hollow tube.Product 10 is by aerosol shape At the extrudate composition between matrix 20,21 including susceptor material 30,31.In order to be better described, by external module Gradually section view show the internal component of product 10.In true product, all such section view components are along the whole of product 10 A length extends.
In Fig. 1, susceptor material 30 is receptor foil, such as metal foil.Foil is during and after extrusion in inside 21 Aerosol forms between matrix and external 20 aerosols formation matrix and forms physical barrier.
In fig. 2, susceptor material 31 is made of receptor such as the nonwoven metal fiber by such as stainless steel fibre Mesh or grid.Mesh, which allows aerosol to form matrix, to surround fabric during and after extruded product.
External aerosol is arranged in the string member 4 of silk thread form to be formed between matrix 20 and susceptor material 30,31.String Element 4 is in line extension in a longitudinal direction along extrudate.String member 4 has minimum tensile strength, in the expressing technique phase Between limit product 10 elongation.Minimum tensile strength can be such as 110MPa.
Preferably, it is matrix containing tobacco that two aerosols, which form matrix 20,21,.The aerosol forms matrix can phase Together so that a tobacco slurry only can be that the manufacture of product 10 is prepared.
In figure 3, displaying is across the cross section of the product 10 of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.The internal diameter 101 of hollow tube is between 4mm and 7mm Between.The outer diameter 102 of hollow tube is between 5mm and 7mm.Therefore, the wall thickness 100 of pipe between Between 1mm and 3mm.Internal aerosol forms matrix 21 can have identical thickness with external aerosol formation matrix 20 Degree, and receptor 30,31 can be arranged among the wall when seeing in the radial direction.
Fig. 4 displayings generate the extrusion die of product for squeezing out the aerosol with structured walls.Mould include with fluctuating The coaxially arranged outer circular pipe 51 of the inner tube 50 of wall construction.In this embodiment, tubular shape extrusion die is in other ways Flat circular wall formation rule circumferentially prolongs capable wave.Thus the circumference description of the shape of the hollow tube of extrusion die manufacture Wave.
The side wall that tubular shape aerosol generates product can be flat, and be shown in such as such as Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, or can be Structuring.Preferably, the form of susceptor material is suitable for the counter structure of side wall.
Preferably, structure is suitable for the size of pipe.
In fig. 5 and fig., displaying is suitable for Segmented heating, is for example suitable for the tubulose aerosol sequentially heated and generates product 10。
In Figure 5, susceptor material is provided in the form of several tubular shape receptor sections 300.Individual sections 300 are along product Length disposed at equal distance and detached by gap 33.It can be according to wanted order and individually to each section 300 within given time It is heated.Realize that heat is not distributed in peripheral region and is limited to the close of product and corresponds to heated receptor in gap 33 The part of section 300.Gap 33 can also prevent the region between section from overheating, and overheat can negatively affect consumption experience and related gas is molten The quality of glue delivering.Meanwhile waste can be minimized by only heating the part needed for the formation of desired aerosol.Scheming In 5 embodiment, after extruded product 10, string member 4 can support the equidistant positioning to different receptor section 300 at once.
In figure 6, susceptor material has the form for the helix arranged along product 10.Susceptor material is receptor Band 32, receptor band 32 can constantly be unlocked from coil rack during expressing technique, and along squeezing out axis (corresponding to having squeezed Go out the longitudinal axis of product) helically position.The continuous gap 34 between winding receptor band 32 is formed in a of band 32 Not Juan Rao between a certain thermal release is provided.Although a certain heat transfer is still possible along the band, this embodiment simplifies Expressing technique and the cost for reducing product.
In this embodiment, in addition string member 4 can support the rule positioning of receptor band 32.
In the figure 7, it illustrates aerosol and generates product 10, be hollow tube and by coextrusion susceptor material and aerosol Form the extrudate composition of matrix.The length of product 10 corresponds to the length of extrudate, is preferably ranges between 4mm in this situation Between 14mm.
In fig. 8, the aerosol of Fig. 7 generates product equipped with coating 60.Coating 60 is covered each by the outer of product 11 Portion or the outside of extrudate.Depending on the coating processes of coating, coating 60 can cover or not cover the end side of hollow tube 600.Preferably, coating is thin porous material, such as " tea bag " paper.Preferably, coating 60 is tightly arranged in extrusion The exterior circumferential of object.When aerosol forms matrix when not yet dry after expressing technique, coating 60 can be coated.
In fig.9, the aerosol of Fig. 7 generates product equipped with big envelope 61.Big envelope 61 is loose packaging and is covered each by The outside of product or the outside of extrudate.Big envelope is the porous material folded on every one end of pipe in the inner space of pipe Material.By doing so, big envelope 61 automatically covers the end side 600 of hollow tube.The sheet material of big envelope is equipped with notch so that pipe Each end equipped with multiple fins 610 guided inwardly.Preferably, big envelope 61 is loosely arranged in around extrudate and leads to It crosses molded foldable envelope 61 and is attached to extrudate.
Can loose big envelope 61 for example be indicated by imprinting envelope material, such as brand promotion, without the use of ink.
Including the length of the product 12 of big envelope is preferably ranges between 5mm and 17mm.
Preferably, big envelope 61 is thin porous material, such as " tea bag " paper.
Aerosol by squeezing out manufacture, which generates product, must not necessarily have hollow tubular form.
Figure 10 and Figure 11 shows that squeezes out the reality that the aerosol manufactured and with star-shaped cross-section generates product 13,14 Example.Three susceptor material items form star receptors 35, star receptor 35 have center 350 and from it is described radially The six receptor fins extended.Receptor item forms matrix 25 with aerosol on both sides and covers.
In fig. 11, the star aerosol of Figure 10 forms product 13 equipped with such as the above and big envelope with reference to described in figure 9 61.Big envelope 61 gives product 14 cylindrical tubular form.
Figure 12 displayings are for holding and making hollow tubular shape aerosol to form the support component 8 of product centering.In this example In, as formed product equipped with big envelope 61 in Figure 13 with the aerosol of cross-sectional view shows.Support component 8 is designed to supporting Product 12 is held on element and product 12 is positioned in apparatus for aerosol creation.Support component 8 is arranged in device, while excellent Selection of land extends from the proximal end of device case.
Support component 8 is substantially pin-shaped, while having the centre portion 80 of extension.Centre portion 80 is moulding at permission Aerosol generation product 12 is smoothly coated on support component.The cross section modified half of the centre portion of extension Diameter, and be lobate, there are four " leaves " for tool.Leaf is symmetrically arranged at around the longitudinal axis of support component 8.
Support component 8, specifically, the shape for extending centre portion 80 allow air-flow support component 8 and product 12 it Between pass through.It becomes obvious that different number leaves (such as only three or five or be more than five leaves) can also be provided to execute The described function of centre portion.
Support component 8 has pointed tip 81 and foot 81.Top 81 helps to install product 12 and is immobilizated in support On element.Top 81 also acts as the centering purpose of mouthpiece, will such as illustrate in further detail below.Figure 14 displayings, which are in, has assembled shape Product 12 under state and support component 8.The folding fin 610 of the big envelope 61 of product 12 slides below the undercutting on top 81.Foot Portion 82 has cone shape, and provides end stop when being slided above support component 8 for product 12.
Institute's showing and describsion in product, such as Figure 10 and 11 is generated for non-hollow aerosol, the design of support component can Correspondingly adjust.For example, support component can have the pin being longitudinally extended extended between fin or aerosol to generate system Other elements radially extended of product.
Figure 15 is the implementation that system is generated with the aerosol for generating product 12 such as the aerosol shown in Fig. 9 and Figure 13 The decomposition of example and assembled view.The apparatus for aerosol creation of system has general tubular form and includes main casing 70 and mouthpiece 71.Main casing 70 includes mainly battery and power management system (not shown).
Device case 70 includes the support component 8 extended from the proximal end of device case 70.It is detailed with reference to figure 12 and Figure 14 Ground describes support component 8.
The nearside or most downstream element of 71 forming apparatus of mouthpiece.Mouthpiece 71 includes being formed and being surrounded in the tubulose of cavity 701 Empty distal portions 710.Cavity 701 is provided and forms product aerosol is stored and covered when system is under assembled state 12。
Mouthpiece 71 includes the inductor of inductively 703 form of coil, and the inductor is used for inductively to heat installation The susceptor material in product 12 is generated in the aerosol on support component 8.Induction coil 703 is embedded in tubular distal In 710 wall.
The aerosol generation product fruit of Segmented heating is used for as provided, such as shown in Fig. 5 or 6, then incuding Several induction coils 73,74,75 that coil indicates in being drawn by the bottom for such as scheming l5 form.Preferably, it then provides and is used for Each induction coil that one section of susceptor material is heated.
Mouthpiece 71 includes the airflow member 705 for defined airflow management.Air-flow change element 705 is arranged in mouthpiece 71 In.In the installation site of mouthpiece, air-flow change element 705 ensures self-centering and positioning of the mouthpiece 71 on support component 8. It includes centrally arranged impression 708 that air-flow, which changes element being far-end, and impression 708 and the pointed tip 81 of support component are matched It closes.Mouthpiece 71 generates product 12 with aerosol with support component 8 and therefore mutually holds and locate as a result,.
Air-flow change element 705 is the circular cone for influencing the mixing of air-flow 91 and air-flow 91 in the mixing chamber 704 of mouthpiece 71. Air-flow change element 705 is attached to mouthpiece by fin 706.
Air-flow change element 705 includes the passageway 707 that element is changed across air-flow.
Mouthpiece 71 is further equipped with the air inlet passage 702 of radial arrangement in the far-end of mouthpiece, to allow to come from The air 90 of environment enters device and leads between aerosol generation product 12 and mouthpiece wall and in aerosol generation product 12 It crosses.Air 90 is obtained as a result, forms the aerosol that matrix is thermally formed by the aerosol to product 12.Contain air 91 Aerosol continued in downstream.The air-flow that the inside of product 12 is generated by aerosol changes element 705 by air-flow In passageway 707.Along aerosol generate the outside of product 12 by air-flow change along air-flow element 705 outside it is logical It crosses.In mixing chamber 704, air-flow by the inside of product 12 and pass through the portion in the passageway 707 that air-flow is changed in element 705 The part with the outside of the outside and change element 705 by product 12 of air-flow is divided to combine.Being thoroughly mixed containing air-flow 91 Aerosol then leaves mouthpiece 71 in the proximal end of mouthpiece across exit opening 711, is illustrated in Figure 16 the air-flow 90,91.
In order to prepare to use for system, mouthpiece 71 is removed from shell 70 openly to enter support component 8.
It, can be again fixed by the mouthpiece 71 previously removed after aerosol formation product 12 is installed on support component 8 On shell 70 so that device is now ready for using.

Claims (15)

1. a kind of aerosol with longitudinal extension part generates product, the product includes extending along the longitudinal extension part The susceptor material that aerosol generates matrix and extends along the longitudinal extension part, wherein the aerosol forms matrix and institute It states susceptor material and forms extrudate, the extrudate has same cross-sectional shape along the length of the extrudate.
Include the longitudinal direction that product is generated along the aerosol 2. aerosol according to claim 1 generates product The string member of extension arrangement.
3. requiring the aerosol to generate product according to right 2, wherein the string member has tensile strength so that the string The elongation of element is less than 1 millimeter every meter under the load of 20 newton.
4. the aerosol according to any one of preceding claim generates product, wherein the aerosol forms matrix and institute It is hollow shape to state susceptor material, to form hollow extrudate.
5. aerosol according to claim 4 generates product, wherein the aerosol, which forms matrix, covers the hollow shape The outside or the hollow shape susceptor material of the inside of susceptor material or the hollow shape susceptor material it is described in Portion and the outside.
6. aerosol according to any one of the preceding claims generates product, wherein the susceptor material is at least two The form of a receptor section, and the wherein described at least two receptors section is prolonged along the longitudinal direction of aerosol generation product Extending portion arrangement, at the same it is separate longitudinally of one another.
7. aerosol according to any one of the preceding claims generates product, wherein the wall thickness of the extrudate between Between 1 millimeter and 7 millimeters.
8. aerosol according to any one of the preceding claims generates product, further comprise covering material, it is described to cover Cover material covers the aerosol and generates product at least partly.
9. aerosol according to claim 8 generates product, generated wherein the covering material is the covering aerosol The porous material layer or the encapsulating aerosol of the outside of product generate the porous big envelope of the outside of product.
10. a kind of apparatus for aerosol creation, including:
Device case comprising the support component extended from the proximal end of described device shell, the support component are suitable for collecting bag Include the aerosol generation product that aerosol forms matrix and susceptor material;
Mouthpiece including cavity, the cavity make moulding at the interior table for accommodating the support component for generating product comprising aerosol Face is installed on the support component;
The inductor of laod network, during use to be inductively connected to the impression that the aerosol generates product Equipment material.
11. apparatus for aerosol creation according to claim 10, wherein the support component has relative to described device Longitudinal axis symmetrical shape in a rotative pattern.
12. the apparatus for aerosol creation according to any one of claim 10 to 11, wherein the mouthpiece includes being arranged in Air-flow in air flow path in the mouthpiece changes element.
13. a kind of method generating product for manufacturing aerosol, the described method comprises the following steps:Across the mould of extrusion device Opening coaxially squeezes out aerosol and forms matrix and susceptor material, is consequently formed and forms matrix and described including the aerosol The extrudate of susceptor material.
14. according to the method for claim 13, further comprising the steps:Coaxially squeeze out continuous chord material together with The aerosol forms matrix and the susceptor material.
15. a kind of aerosol generates system, including:
Apparatus for aerosol creation according to any one of claim 10 to 12;
Aerosol generates product, including is installed to aerosol formation matrix and the sense of the support component of the apparatus for aerosol creation Receiver material;With
It is connected to the power supply of laod network, the laod network includes for generating system to be inductively connected to the aerosol The inductor of the susceptor material of product.
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