CN108346356A - A kind of physics lesson student material tensile test testing machine - Google Patents

A kind of physics lesson student material tensile test testing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108346356A
CN108346356A CN201810155171.XA CN201810155171A CN108346356A CN 108346356 A CN108346356 A CN 108346356A CN 201810155171 A CN201810155171 A CN 201810155171A CN 108346356 A CN108346356 A CN 108346356A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
column
motor
elevator
tensile test
testing machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810155171.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金慧
郑维仙
王采集
李勇
张蔚曦
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Tongren University
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Tongren University
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Priority to CN201810155171.XA priority Critical patent/CN108346356A/en
Publication of CN108346356A publication Critical patent/CN108346356A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B23/00Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
    • G09B23/06Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics
    • G09B23/08Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics for statics or dynamics
    • G09B23/10Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics for statics or dynamics of solid bodies
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B11/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
    • G01B11/02Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/02Details
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/02Details
    • G01N3/04Chucks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/08Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady tensile or compressive forces
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/0014Type of force applied
    • G01N2203/0016Tensile or compressive
    • G01N2203/0017Tensile

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Optimization (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Educational Technology (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Pure & Applied Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Analysis (AREA)
  • Computational Mathematics (AREA)
  • Algebra (AREA)
  • Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)

Abstract

It is disclosed by the invention to belong to technical field of physical experiment,Specially a kind of physics lesson student material tensile test testing machine,Including pedestal,The bottom four corners of the pedestal are both provided with movable pulley,Detection host and column are provided at the top of the pedestal,The front surface of the detection host is provided with display screen,The left bottom of the column is equipped with motor,The top power output end of the motor is equipped with lead screw,The outer wall of the lead screw is bolted with elevator,Pass through the rotation of the drive lead screw of motor,It can realize the lifting of elevator,Realize the test to material pulling force,It is easy to use,And convenient for control,Device traveling comfort is high,Laser ranging system is coordinated to carry out the measurement of lifting distance,Improve test measuring accuracy,And test result can be printed by printing equipment,The wireless receiving and dispatching of data can be detected by wireless communication apparatus,Convenient for the processing of data.

Description

A kind of physics lesson student material tensile test testing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to physical test technical field, specially a kind of physics lesson student material tensile test testing machine.
Background technology
Experiment of machanics is intuitively, clearly student can be allowed to manage by experiment essential one in physics lesson experiment Physical knowledge is solved, the tensile test of material is a branch in experiment of machanics, student can be allowed clear by tensile test experiment The tensile capacity intensity for recognizing to Chu material makes research to the correlation of elastic force and spread length, obtains accurately elasticity system Number, existing tensile test testing machine is inconvenient to use, and the data of measurement are not accurate enough, and is not easy to the processing of detection data, For this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of physics lesson student material tensile test testing machine.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of physics lesson student material tensile test testing machines, to solve above-mentioned background The existing tensile test testing machine proposed in technology is inconvenient to use, and the data of measurement are not accurate enough, and are not easy to testing number According to processing the problem of.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:A kind of physics lesson student material tensile test examination Test machine, including pedestal, the bottom four corners of the pedestal are both provided with movable pulley, be provided at the top of the pedestal detection host and Column, and column is located at the right side of detection host, the front surface of the detection host is provided with display screen, the detection host It is respectively arranged with wireless communication apparatus and printing equipment at left and right sides of top, the left bottom of the column is equipped with motor, institute The top power output end for stating motor is equipped with lead screw, and the outer wall of the lead screw is bolted with elevator, is opened on the left of the column Have sliding slot, be provided on the right side of the elevator with the matched draw runner of sliding slot, be provided with top plate at the top of the column, it is described The bottom left of top plate is provided with pulling force sensor, and the bottom of the pulling force sensor and the top left side of elevator are mounted on Material clamping block, the bottom left of the elevator are provided with laser ranging system, the detection host respectively with motor, pulling force Sensor, laser ranging system, wireless communication apparatus and printing equipment are electrically connected.
Preferably, the motor is servo motor.
Preferably, the material clamping block includes bottom plate, and fixed plate is respectively and fixedly provided at left and right sides of the top of the bottom plate, right Bolt is bolted on the right side of fixed plate described in side, the left side of the bolt is rotatably connected to clamping plate through right side fixed plate.
Preferably, the left side of the bolt and the junction on the right side of clamping plate are equipped with bearing.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:A kind of physics lesson student that the invention proposes is drawn with material Power testing experiment machine can realize the lifting of elevator, realize the survey to material pulling force by the rotation of the drive lead screw of motor Examination, it is easy to use, and convenient for control, device traveling comfort is high, cooperation laser ranging system carries out the measurement of lifting distance, Test measuring accuracy is improved, and test result can be printed by printing equipment, it can by wireless communication apparatus It is detected the wireless receiving and dispatching of data, is convenient for the processing of data.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is material clamping block structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1 pedestal, 2 movable pulleys, 3 columns, 4 sliding slots, 5 top plates, 6 draw runners, 7 motors, 8 lead screws, 9 pulling force sensors, 10 Elevator, 11 material clamping blocks, 111 bottom plates, 112 fixed plates, 113 bolts, 114 clamping plates, 12 laser ranging systems, 13 detections Host, 14 display screens, 15 wireless communication apparatus, 16 printing equipments.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 2 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of physics lesson student material tensile test experiment The bottom four corners of machine, including pedestal 1, the pedestal 1 are both provided with movable pulley 2, and the top of the pedestal 1 is provided with detection host 13 and column 3, and column 3 is located at the right side of detection host 13, the front surface of the detection host 13 is provided with display screen 14, institute It states and is respectively arranged with wireless communication apparatus 15 and printing equipment 16, a left side for the column 3 at left and right sides of the top of detection host 13 Side bottom is equipped with motor 7, and the top power output end of the motor 7 is equipped with lead screw 8, and the outer wall of the lead screw 8 is bolted with The left side of elevator 10, the column 3 is provided with sliding slot 4, and the right side of the elevator 10 is provided with and 4 matched draw runner of sliding slot 6, the top of the column 3 is provided with top plate 5, and the bottom left of the top plate 5 is provided with pulling force sensor 9, and the pulling force passes The bottom of sensor 9 and the top left side of elevator 10 are mounted on material clamping block 11, and the bottom left of the elevator 10 is set Be equipped with laser ranging system 12, the detection host 13 respectively with motor 7, pulling force sensor 9, laser ranging system 12, wireless Communication device 15 and printing equipment 16 are electrically connected.
Wherein, the motor 7 is servo motor, and the material clamping block 11 includes bottom plate 111, the top of the bottom plate 111 It is respectively and fixedly provided with fixed plate 112 at left and right sides of portion, the right side of the right side fixed plate 112 is bolted with bolt 113, the bolt 113 Left side be rotatably connected to clamping plate 114, the right side in the left side and clamping plate 114 of the bolt 113 through right side fixed plate 112 Junction bearing is installed.
Operation principle:In use, the device is moved to using position by movable pulley 2, it would be desirable to the material of test Clamping is distinguished in two groups of material clamping blocks 11 in both ends, then tightens bolt 113, by the movement of clamping plate 114, realizes to material Then the clamping of material controls the rotation of motor 7 by detecting host 13, the rotation of lead screw 8 is driven by motor 7, to realize Stretching to material is realized in the decline of elevator 10, and pull force calculation is carried out by pulling force sensor 9, laser ranging system 12 into The measurement that line position is moved, detection host 13 carries out the record of data, and is shown by display screen 14, and printing equipment 16 can be right Detection data is printed, and the wireless transmission of detection data, after the completion of test, loose bolts are realized by wireless communication apparatus 15 113, take out material.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of physics lesson student material tensile test testing machine, including pedestal (1), it is characterised in that:The pedestal (1) Bottom four corners are both provided with movable pulley (2), and detection host (13) and column (3), and column are provided at the top of the pedestal (1) (3) it is located at the right side of detection host (13), the front surface of the detection host (13) is provided with display screen (14), the detection master It is respectively arranged with wireless communication apparatus (15) and printing equipment (16), a left side for the column (3) at left and right sides of the top of machine (13) Side bottom is equipped with motor (7), and the top power output end of the motor (7) is equipped with lead screw (8), the lead screw (8) it is outer Wall is bolted with elevator (10), and sliding slot (4) is provided on the left of the column (3), be provided on the right side of the elevator (10) with Sliding slot (4) matched draw runner (6) is provided with top plate (5) at the top of the column (3), and the bottom left of the top plate (5) is set It is equipped with pulling force sensor (9), the bottom of the pulling force sensor (9) and the top left side of elevator (10) are mounted on material dress The bottom left of fixture block (11), the elevator (10) is provided with laser ranging system (12), and the detection host (13) is respectively Electrically connect with motor (7), pulling force sensor (9), laser ranging system (12), wireless communication apparatus (15) and printing equipment (16) It connects.
2. a kind of physics lesson student according to claim 1 material tensile test testing machine, it is characterised in that:The electricity Machine (7) is servo motor.
3. a kind of physics lesson student according to claim 1 material tensile test testing machine, it is characterised in that:The material Expect that clamping block (11) includes bottom plate (111), fixed plate (112), right side are respectively and fixedly provided at left and right sides of the top of the bottom plate (111) Bolt (113) is bolted on the right side of the fixed plate (112), the left side of the bolt (113) turns through right side fixed plate (112) It is dynamic to be connected with clamping plate (114).
4. a kind of physics lesson student according to claim 3 material tensile test testing machine, it is characterised in that:The spiral shell The left side of bolt (113) and the junction on the right side of clamping plate (114) are equipped with bearing.
CN201810155171.XA 2018-02-23 2018-02-23 A kind of physics lesson student material tensile test testing machine Pending CN108346356A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810155171.XA CN108346356A (en) 2018-02-23 2018-02-23 A kind of physics lesson student material tensile test testing machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810155171.XA CN108346356A (en) 2018-02-23 2018-02-23 A kind of physics lesson student material tensile test testing machine

Publications (1)

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CN108346356A true CN108346356A (en) 2018-07-31

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109238870A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-18 张家港立志传导新材料有限公司 A kind of copper binding wire tensile testing machine of multiple-protection effect
CN109269887A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-25 张家港立志传导新材料有限公司 A kind of copper binding wire tensile testing machine of good fixing effect
CN109632477A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-04-16 徐州腾威机电科技有限公司 A kind of stretching force detecting apparatus convenient for controlling pulling force size
CN110274821A (en) * 2018-08-30 2019-09-24 南京禹智智能科技有限公司 High-precision industrial intelligent clamp device
CN110514515A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-11-29 安徽天瑞塑业有限公司 A kind of more diametrical draw test devices of nylon wire
CN112937418A (en) * 2021-03-10 2021-06-11 机械工业第九设计研究院有限公司 AGV tray fine positioning clamping mechanism

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101762422A (en) * 2009-12-30 2010-06-30 宁波东方电力机具制造有限公司 Tensile strength tester tensile test method
CN205228950U (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-05-11 海盐县富建紧固件有限公司 Tensile testing machine
CN105651588A (en) * 2014-11-12 2016-06-08 江苏天惠试验机械有限公司 Novel plate tensile force testing machine
CN106050915A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-10-26 中山市美捷时包装制品有限公司 Sliding block device used for linear motion system
CN205786105U (en) * 2016-07-08 2016-12-07 宁波欧特传动技术有限公司 A kind of bending moment tensile test device
CN206387640U (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-08-08 海盐海马五金有限公司 A kind of convenient tensile testing machine of stabilization
CN206497660U (en) * 2017-02-14 2017-09-15 铜仁学院 A kind of speed measuring device for Physical Experiment

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101762422A (en) * 2009-12-30 2010-06-30 宁波东方电力机具制造有限公司 Tensile strength tester tensile test method
CN105651588A (en) * 2014-11-12 2016-06-08 江苏天惠试验机械有限公司 Novel plate tensile force testing machine
CN205228950U (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-05-11 海盐县富建紧固件有限公司 Tensile testing machine
CN106050915A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-10-26 中山市美捷时包装制品有限公司 Sliding block device used for linear motion system
CN205786105U (en) * 2016-07-08 2016-12-07 宁波欧特传动技术有限公司 A kind of bending moment tensile test device
CN206387640U (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-08-08 海盐海马五金有限公司 A kind of convenient tensile testing machine of stabilization
CN206497660U (en) * 2017-02-14 2017-09-15 铜仁学院 A kind of speed measuring device for Physical Experiment

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110274821A (en) * 2018-08-30 2019-09-24 南京禹智智能科技有限公司 High-precision industrial intelligent clamp device
CN109238870A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-18 张家港立志传导新材料有限公司 A kind of copper binding wire tensile testing machine of multiple-protection effect
CN109269887A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-25 张家港立志传导新材料有限公司 A kind of copper binding wire tensile testing machine of good fixing effect
CN109238870B (en) * 2018-09-30 2023-12-29 张家港立志传导新材料有限公司 Copper-clad wire tensile testing machine with multiple protection effects
CN109269887B (en) * 2018-09-30 2024-04-09 江苏广川超导科技有限公司 Copper-clad wire tensile testing machine with good fixing effect
CN109632477A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-04-16 徐州腾威机电科技有限公司 A kind of stretching force detecting apparatus convenient for controlling pulling force size
CN110514515A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-11-29 安徽天瑞塑业有限公司 A kind of more diametrical draw test devices of nylon wire
CN112937418A (en) * 2021-03-10 2021-06-11 机械工业第九设计研究院有限公司 AGV tray fine positioning clamping mechanism

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Application publication date: 20180731

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication