CN108341506A - A kind of sanitary sewage settler - Google Patents

A kind of sanitary sewage settler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108341506A
CN108341506A CN201810148786.XA CN201810148786A CN108341506A CN 108341506 A CN108341506 A CN 108341506A CN 201810148786 A CN201810148786 A CN 201810148786A CN 108341506 A CN108341506 A CN 108341506A
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China
Prior art keywords
conveyer belt
settling tank
level
plate
water
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CN201810148786.XA
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CN108341506B (en
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刘泰麟
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Zhang Guotian
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D36/00Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F2001/007Processes including a sedimentation step

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
  • Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of sanitary sewage settlers, belong to field of water treatment equipment, including level-one settling tank, two-stage precipitation case, water inlet pipe, intermediate connecting leg and outlet pipe, salvaging mechanism in water surface salvaging mechanism and water is equipped in level-one settling tank, water surface salvaging mechanism includes the conveyer belt one of fore-and-aft tilt setting and scoops plate set on one surface of conveyer belt, it conveyer belt one and scoops and is distributed with mesh on plate, the connecting side for scooping plate and conveyer belt one is equipped with torsional spring one, and the side upper end that level-one settling tank connects water inlet pipe is equipped with dross collecting board;Salvaging mechanism includes the conveyer belt two being transversely and horizontally set and the adsorption plate set on two surface of conveyer belt in water, and aperture is furnished on adsorption plate and is less than the adsorption hole for scooping mesh aperture on plate, and the aperture of adsorption hole is gradually small towards a laterally opposite side of water inlet pipe by it.The present invention can first remove the solid particulate matter to suspend in dross and water body on water body liquid level, then be precipitated, and deposition efficiency is higher, and sedimentation effect is preferable, and application value is promoted.

Description

A kind of sanitary sewage settler
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of water treatment equipment, are specifically related to a kind of sanitary sewage settler.
Background technology
Sewage disposal refers to the process of being purified to it for the water quality requirement for making sewage reach draining or reuse.According to Sewage source is classified, and sewage disposal is generally divided into production sewage treatment and sanitary sewage disposal.Sanitary sewage is the daily life of resident The waste water being discharged in work, is mainly derived from residential architecture and public building, such as house, organ, school, hospital, shop, public field In one's power between industry hygiene etc..Pollutant contained by sanitary sewage is mainly organic matter (such as protein, carbohydrate, fat Fat, urea, ammonia nitrogen etc.) and a large amount of pathogenic microorganisms (such as parasitic ovum and enteric infection virus).It is present in sanitary sewage Organic matter it is extremely unstable, be easy corruption and generate stench.Bacterium and pathogen are big as nutrition using organic matter in sanitary sewage Amount breeding can cause infectious disease from spreading popular.Therefore, it must be handled before sanitary sewage discharge.Sanitary sewage disposal is general Including filtering, precipitating.Precipitation refers to the process of that the solid that sinks to suspend in sewage sinks under the effect of gravity.
A kind of sewage precipitation device is disclosed in the patent that application publication number is CN 106884474B comprising precipitation Babinet, water inlet pipe, drainpipe, partition board, dross salvaging mechanism, blow-off pipe;Dross salvaging mechanism includes that part, defeated is sent in actuator, rolling Part is sent, it includes two rolling rings, roller and multiple plates that bail that part is sent in rolling.The device can will be sunk by the way that dross fishing device is arranged The dross of the shallow lake chamber water surface is salvaged and is delivered to that settling tank is external, and the dross for avoiding precipitation intracavitary flows to drainpipe, and passes through Partition board is set, the influence for the precipitation that dross is salvaged to precipitating intracavitary is reduced.It has the disadvantage that:It is only to water body liquid level On dross salvaged, the solid particulate matter to suspend in water body cannot be handled, cause deposition efficiency relatively low, precipitation effect Fruit is poor, and it is to be parallel to the drum-type salvaging plate of the water surface that it, which salvages structure, may push dross and shadow open in rotation process It rings and salvages efficiency, salvage and transport establishment is complex.
Invention content
1. technical problems to be solved
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of sanitary sewage settler, can first remove water body liquid level On dross and water body in the solid particulate matter that suspends, then precipitated, deposition efficiency is higher, and sedimentation effect is preferable, using valence It is worth to be promoted.
2. technical solution
To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of sanitary sewage settler, including precipitation babinet, water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, the precipitation babinet include passing through The level-one settling tank and two-stage precipitation case of intermediate connecting leg connection, level-one settling tank upper surface is open, the two-stage precipitation case Upper end is equipped with charge door, and the water inlet pipe is on level-one settling tank and opposite with intermediate connecting leg, and the outlet pipe is set to two level On settling tank and opposite with intermediate connecting leg, the part in the two-stage precipitation case below outlet pipe is sludge settling area, institute It states and is equipped with solenoid valve on water inlet pipe and intermediate connecting leg, the outlet pipe is equipped with switch valve, is equipped in the level-one settling tank Salvaging mechanism in water surface salvaging mechanism and water,
The water surface salvaging mechanism includes the conveyer belt one of fore-and-aft tilt setting and uniform scooping set on one surface of conveyer belt Plate, one lower end of the conveyer belt are located at the side of the intermediate connecting leg of level-one settling tank connection, and one upper end of conveyer belt is to water inlet pipe institute Oblique rolling, the level-one settling tank is the babinet that bottom surface is rectangle, and the width of the conveyer belt one is equal in level-one settling tank Chamber is parallel to the width of side side panel where water inlet pipe, and the upper and lower end of the conveyer belt one is respectively equipped with driving pulley and driven Belt wheel, the driving pulley are located at level-one settling tank upper surface open-mouth and connect driving motor, and the driven pulley is located at one It in the middle part of grade settling tank, the conveyer belt one and scoops and is distributed with mesh on plate, the connecting side for scooping plate and conveyer belt one is equipped with Torsional spring one, the plate that scoops is arc, and the side upper end of the level-one settling tank connection water inlet pipe is equipped with dross collecting board, described floating Slag collecting board extends to one upper end side of conveyer belt in the longitudinal direction, and the dross collecting board is one lateral towards conveyer belt one Upper tilt forms arc slope, and the distance between side and conveyer belt one where arc slope, which are less than, on the dross collecting board scoops plate Length;
Salvaging mechanism includes the conveyer belt two being transversely and horizontally set and is uniformly set to the suction on two surface of conveyer belt in the water Attached plate, the width of the conveyer belt two are equal to the width of conveyer belt one, and the adsorption plate is parallel to the inclination of conveyer belt one and is fixed on Two surface of conveyer belt, and the free end of adsorption plate connects folding shape plate by torsional spring two, it is small to be evenly distributed with aperture on the adsorption plate In the adsorption hole for scooping mesh aperture on plate, and the aperture of adsorption hole is gradually small towards a laterally opposite side of water inlet pipe by it, described The left and right ends of conveyer belt two are respectively equipped with driven wheel two and driven wheel three, the driven wheel three be located at driven pulley just under Side, and the distance between driven wheel three and driven pulley are more than and scoop the sum of the length of plate and adsorption plate, the driven wheel three and from It is connected by transmission component between movable belt pulley, side where the transmission component, which is equipped with, is located at two edge of conveyer belt one and conveyer belt Partition board;The conveyer belt two is arranged right below at least two collection boxes being set up in parallel, and the upper surface of the collection box is flat In the inclined-plane of adsorption plate, the adsorption plate can be attached to when two lower surface of conveyer belt is moved on collection box upper surface row, and be received The upper surface of collection box is connected to by spring in collection box, and bristle and through-hole, institute are evenly distributed on the upper surface of the collection box It is funnel-shaped structure to state collection box lower end, and the collection box bottom passes through the tube channel connection across level-one settling tank bottom side of the wall Small settling tank, the tube channel are equipped with compression pump, and the small settling tank is located at the outer side of level-one settling tank, the small settling tank The interior filter layer for being not more than adsorption hole maximum diameter of hole equipped with gap aperture, the small settling tank lower end are equipped with drainpipe, the row Water pipe connects two-stage precipitation case.
Specifically, a kind of embodiment of the transmission component is:It includes being connected to driven pulley and driven wheel The fixing axle one and fixing axle two of three corresponding positions, and fixing axle one between driven pulley center at a distance from be equal to fixing axle Two between three center of driven wheel at a distance from, connecting rod, the connecting rod position are connected between the fixing axle one and fixing axle two In the side opposite with conveyer belt one of partition board, the corresponding position on the partition board sets that there are two respectively for fixing axle one and fixed The looping pit that axis two rotates.In application, fixing axle one is rotated with the rotation of driven pulley, fixing axle one is driven solid by connecting rod Dead axle two rotates, and fixing axle two drives driven wheel three to rotate, so as to smoothly drive conveyer belt two to run;At this point, driven The rotation direction of wheel three is consistent with the rotation direction of driven pulley.
Specifically, the another embodiment of the transmission component is:It includes being connected to driven pulley and driven The shaft one and shaft two at three centers are taken turns, gear one and gear two, the tooth are respectively equipped in the shaft one and shaft two Wheel one and gear two are located at the side opposite with conveyer belt one of partition board, and the corresponding position on the partition board is equipped with respectively for shaft One and the through-hole that passes through of shaft two;The driving cog of meshing gear one and gear two simultaneously is equipped between the gear one and gear two Wheel.In application, shaft one is rotated with the rotation of driven pulley, shaft one is rotated with moving gear one, and the then driving of gear one passes Moving gear rotates, and transmission gear drives gear two to rotate again, and gear two drives shaft two to rotate, and shaft two drives three turns of driven wheel It is dynamic, so as to smoothly drive conveyer belt two to run;At this point, the rotation direction of driven wheel three and the rotation direction one of driven pulley It causes.
Specifically, another of gear one and gear two connection embodiment are:Two direct phase of the gear one and gear Mutually engagement.As above-mentioned, after gear one is rotated with shaft one, driving gear two rotates, and gear two drives shaft two to rotate, shaft two Driven wheel three is driven to rotate, so as to smoothly drive conveyer belt two to run;At this point, the rotation direction and driven pulley of driven wheel three Rotation direction on the contrary, adsorption plate against water (flow) direction move, the absorption to solid particle in water body can be better achieved.
Further, the partition board periphery fixation fits on the corresponding side inner wall of level-one settling tank, the partition board with The level-one precipitates the space of one relative closure of formation between chamber interior wall.Because of the transmission group between driven wheel three and driven pulley Part region is located in water surface salvaging mechanism and water except the sphere of action of salvaging mechanism, and sundries cannot obtain in water body at this Processing, after which is set as the space of relative closure, it is ensured that water body is salvaged machine by water surface salvaging mechanism or water completely The processing of structure, while certain protective action can also be played to transmission component.
3. advantageous effect
(1) present invention is equipped with salvaging mechanism in water comprising the conveyer belt two and uniform be set to being transversely and horizontally set transmit Adsorption plate with two surfaces is evenly distributed with aperture on adsorption plate and is less than the adsorption hole for scooping mesh aperture on plate, and the hole of adsorption hole Diameter is gradually small towards a laterally opposite side of water inlet pipe by it.In application, adsorption plate can inhale the solid particle in its surrounding body It is attached in adsorption hole, and adsorption hole is with water (flow) direction that gradually small aperture can make to retain more solid particles in adsorption plate, simultaneously Do not influence water body flow;Conveyer belt two is arranged right below collection box, and the upper surface of collection box is ramp structure, and adsorption plate is transmitting Two lower surface of band can be attached to when moving on collection box upper surface, and bristle and through-hole, energy are evenly distributed on the upper surface of collection box Solid particle on adsorption plate is cleared up, smart structural design enables adsorption plate to be recycled in moving process, no It need to especially clear up, so as to promote precipitation process efficiency, application value higher;The upper surface of collection box is connected to receipts by spring Collect on box, to ensure that adsorption plate can smoothly cross collection box.In, do not removed only from the water body that intermediate connecting leg is discharged floating Slag also removes solid particle, can improve deposition efficiency and promote sedimentation effect.
(2) water surface salvaging mechanism of the invention includes the conveyer belt one and be uniformly set to one table of conveyer belt that fore-and-aft tilt is arranged Face scoops plate, conveyer belt one and scoops and is distributed with mesh on plate, and the connecting side for scooping plate and conveyer belt one is equipped with torsional spring one, and scooping plate is Arc, level-one settling tank connect water inlet pipe side upper end be equipped with dross collecting board, dross collecting board towards conveyer belt one one Side is upturned to form arc slope.It moves in application, scooping plate, picks up a part of dross from lower to upper at water body liquid level, Compared to the salvaging mode enumerated in background technology in patent, salvaging mode of the invention is more preferable to the salvaging effect of dross, so Dross continues to rise in tow afterwards, after the free end for scooping plate is against the arc slope end of dross collecting board, with conveyer belt one It continues to run with, the free end for scooping plate is blocked, and the installation end for scooping plate is moved with conveyer belt one, and torsional spring one deforms upon at this, scoops The installation end of plate is gradually raised, and the dross to be salvaged is poured on dross collecting board;Plate is scooped later is detached from dross collection Plate simultaneously resets under the effect of torsional spring one.It follows that the water surface salvaging mechanism design in the present invention is more reasonable, and structure is more Simply, application value higher.
(3) present invention is equipped with level-one settling tank and two-stage precipitation case, and level-one settling tank is used for removing floating in sanitary sewage The solid particle to suspend in slag and water body, then two-stage precipitation case is dirty to life in this way for precipitating the soluble substance in water body The precipitation process effect of water is preferable, and can never be influenced when mechanism operation in level-one settling tank it is heavy in two-stage precipitation case It forms sediment.
(4) it is connected by transmission component between salvaging mechanism in the water surface salvaging mechanism and water in the present invention, only with one The startup to Liang Ge mechanisms can be realized in a driving motor, further promotes application value.
To sum up, structure of the invention design is simple, reasonable and ingenious, can first remove in the dross and water body on water body liquid level and hang Floating solid particulate matter, then precipitated, deposition efficiency is higher, and sedimentation effect is preferable, and application value is promoted.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic enlarged-scale view of region A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the schematic enlarged-scale view of region A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of transmission component 21 in embodiment 1;
Fig. 6 is the front schematic view of partition board 22 in embodiment 1;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of transmission component 21 in embodiment 2;
Fig. 8 is the front schematic view of partition board 22 in embodiment 2;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of transmission component 21 in embodiment 3.
Reference numeral:1- charge doors, 2- solenoid valves, 3- switch valves, 4- conveyer belts one, 5- scoop plate, 6- driving pulleys, 7- from Movable belt pulley, 8- driving motors, 9- mesh, 10- level-one settling tanks, 11- torsional springs one, 12- dross collecting boards, 13- conveyer belts two, 14- adsorption plates, 15- torsional springs two, 16- roll over shape plate, 17- adsorption holes, 18- driven wheels two, 19- driven wheels three, 20- two-stage precipitations Case, 21- transmission components, 22- partition boards, 23- collection boxes, 24- bristles, 25- through-holes, 26- tube channels, the small settling tanks of 27-, 28- pressures Power pumps, 29- filter layers, 30- water inlet pipes, 31- drainpipes, 40- outlet pipes, and connecting leg among 50-, 211- fixing axles one, 212- is solid Dead axle two, 213- connecting rods, 214- shafts one, 215- shafts two, 216- gears one, 217- gears two, 218- transmission gears, 221- Looping pit, 222- perforation.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of sanitary sewage settler as shown in Figure 1, including precipitation babinet, water inlet pipe 30 and outlet pipe 40, it is described Precipitation babinet includes the level-one settling tank 10 connected by intermediate connecting leg 50 and two-stage precipitation case 20, on the level-one settling tank 10 End face is open, and 20 upper end of two-stage precipitation case is equipped with charge door 1, and the water inlet pipe 30 is set on level-one settling tank 10 and in Between connecting leg 50 it is opposite, the outlet pipe 40 is set on two-stage precipitation case 20 and, the two-stage precipitation case opposite with intermediate connecting leg 50 Part in 20 positioned at 40 lower section of outlet pipe is sludge settling area, and solenoid valve is equipped on the water inlet pipe 30 and intermediate connecting leg 50 2, the outlet pipe 40 is equipped with switch valve 3, and salvaging mechanism in water surface salvaging mechanism and water is equipped in the level-one settling tank 10,
The water surface salvaging mechanism includes the conveyer belt 1 that fore-and-aft tilt is arranged and is uniformly set to one 4 surface of conveyer belt Scoop plate 5, one 4 lower end of the conveyer belt is located at the side that level-one settling tank 10 connects intermediate connecting leg 50, and one 4 upper end of conveyer belt to It is rolled where water inlet pipe 30 tiltedly, the level-one settling tank 10 is the babinet that bottom surface is rectangle, and the width of the conveyer belt 1 is equal to 10 inner cavity of level-one settling tank is parallel to the width of 30 place side side panel of water inlet pipe, and the upper and lower end of the conveyer belt 1 is set respectively There are driving pulley 6 and driven pulley 7, the driving pulley 6 to be located at 10 upper surface open-mouth of level-one settling tank and connect driving electricity Machine 8, the driven pulley 7 are located at the middle part of level-one settling tank 10, as shown in figure 3, the conveyer belt 1 and scooping is distributed on plate 5 There is mesh 9, the connecting side for scooping plate 5 and conveyer belt 1 is equipped with torsional spring 1, and the plate 5 that scoops is arc, the level-one precipitation The side upper end that case 10 connects water inlet pipe 30 is equipped with dross collecting board 12, and the dross collecting board 12 extends in the longitudinal direction One 4 upper end side of conveyer belt, the side of dross collecting board 12 towards the conveyer belt 1 are upturned to form arc slope, institute It states arc slope place the distance between side and conveyer belt 1 on dross collecting board 12 and is less than the length for scooping plate 5;
Salvaging mechanism includes the conveyer belt 2 13 being transversely and horizontally set and is uniformly set to 2 13 surface of conveyer belt in the water Adsorption plate 14, the width of the conveyer belt 2 13 is equal to the width of conveyer belt 1, as shown in figure 4, the adsorption plate 14 is parallel It is fixed on 2 13 surface of conveyer belt in the inclination of conveyer belt 1, and the free end of adsorption plate 14 connects folding shape plate by torsional spring 2 15 16, it is evenly distributed with aperture on the adsorption plate 14 and is less than the adsorption hole 17 for scooping 9 aperture of mesh on plate 5, and the aperture of adsorption hole 17 Gradually small towards a laterally opposite side of water inlet pipe 30 by it, the left and right ends of the conveyer belt 2 13 are respectively equipped with driven wheel 2 18 With driven wheel 3 19, the driven wheel 3 19 is located at the underface of driven pulley 7, and between driven wheel 3 19 and driven pulley 7 Distance be more than and scoop the sum of the length of plate 5 and adsorption plate 14, pass through transmission component between the driven wheel 3 19 and driven pulley 7 21 connections, 21 place side of the transmission component are equipped with the partition board 22 positioned at 2 13 edge of conveyer belt 1 and conveyer belt;The biography Band 2 13 is sent to be arranged right below at least two collection boxes 23 (in the present embodiment, if there are three collection boxes 23) being set up in parallel, The upper surface of the collection box 23 is the inclined-plane for being parallel to adsorption plate 14, and the adsorption plate 14 is moved in 2 13 lower surface of conveyer belt When can be attached on 23 upper surface of collection box, and the upper surface of collection box 23 is connected to by spring in collection box 23, the receipts Collect and be evenly distributed with bristle 24 and through-hole 25 on the upper surface of box 23,23 lower end of the collection box is funnel-shaped structure, the collection 23 bottom of box is set by connecting small settling tank 27 across the tube channel 26 of 10 bottom side of the wall of level-one settling tank in the tube channel 26 There is compression pump 28, as shown in Fig. 2, the small settling tank 27 is located at 10 outer side of level-one settling tank, is set in the small settling tank 27 There is gap aperture to be not more than the filter layer 29 of 17 maximum diameter of hole of adsorption hole, 27 lower end of small settling tank is equipped with drainpipe 31, institute It states drainpipe 31 and connects two-stage precipitation case 20.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 5, the transmission component 21 includes being connected to driven pulley 7 and driven wheel The fixing axle 1 and fixing axle 2 212 of 3 19 corresponding positions, and between 7 center of fixing axle 1 and driven pulley away from At a distance from equal to fixing axle 2 212 between 3 19 center of driven wheel, the fixing axle 1 and fixing axle 2 212 it Between be connected with connecting rod 213, the connecting rod 213 is located at the side opposite with conveyer belt 1 of partition board 22, as shown in fig. 6, it is described every Corresponding position on plate 22 sets that there are two the looping pits 221 rotated respectively for fixing axle 1 and fixing axle 2 212.In application, Fixing axle 1 is rotated with the rotation of driven pulley 7, and fixing axle 1 drives fixing axle 2 212 to occur by connecting rod 213 Rotation, fixing axle 2 212 drive driven wheel 3 19 to rotate, so as to smoothly drive conveyer belt 2 13 to run;At this point, driven wheel three 19 rotation direction is consistent with the rotation direction of driven pulley 7.
Because 21 region of transmission component between driven wheel 3 19 and driven pulley 7 is located at water surface salvaging mechanism and water Except the sphere of action of middle salvaging mechanism, sundries cannot be handled in water body at this, to solve the problems, such as this, as shown in Fig. 2, institute It states the fixation of 22 periphery of partition board to fit on the corresponding side inner wall of level-one settling tank 10, the partition board 22 and the level-one settling tank 10 The space of a relative closure is formed between inner wall.After the region is set as the space of relative closure, it is ensured that water body completely by To the processing of salvaging mechanism in water surface salvaging mechanism or water, while certain protective action can also be played to transmission component 21.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment difference from example 1 is that:
As shown in fig. 7, the transmission component 21 includes being connected at 3 19 center of driven pulley 7 and driven wheel to turn Gear 1 and gear 2 217, institute are respectively equipped in axis 1 and shaft 2 215, the shaft 1 and shaft 2 215 It states gear 1 and gear 2 217 is located at the side opposite with conveyer belt 1 of partition board 22, as shown in figure 8, the partition board 22 On corresponding position be equipped with the perforation 222 that is passed through respectively for shaft 1 and shaft 2 215;The gear 1 and gear two The transmission gear 218 of meshing gear 1 and gear 2 217 simultaneously is equipped between 217.
Other are the same as embodiment 1.
In application, shaft 1 is rotated with the rotation of driven pulley 7, one 214 band moving gear one of shaft rotates, then Gear one drives transmission gear rotation, transmission gear that gear two is driven to rotate again, and gear two drives shaft 2 215 to rotate, shaft 2 215 driving driven wheels 3 19 rotate, so as to smoothly drive conveyer belt 2 13 to run;At this point, the rotation side of driven wheel 3 19 To consistent with the rotation direction of driven pulley 7.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment and embodiment 2 the difference is that:
As shown in figure 9, the gear 1 and gear 2 217 are directly intermeshed.
Other are the same as embodiment 2.
As above-mentioned, after gear one is rotated with shaft 1, driving gear two rotates, and gear two drives 2 215 turns of shaft Dynamic, shaft 2 215 drives driven wheel 3 19 to rotate, so as to smoothly drive conveyer belt 2 13 to run;At this point, driven wheel 3 19 Rotation direction and the rotation direction of driven pulley 7 are on the contrary, adsorption plate 14 can be better achieved against water (flow) direction movement to water The absorption of solid particle in body.
The concrete application process of above-mentioned sanitary sewage settler is:
(1) it intakes:Pending sanitary sewage is passed through level-one settling tank 10 from water inlet pipe 30, it is pending being continually fed into In the case of sanitary sewage, water inlet pipe 30 is adjusted respectively in by controlling the solenoid valve 2 on water inlet pipe 30 and intermediate connecting leg 50 Between water volume flow rate in connecting leg 50 so that it is received not higher than dross so as to control the liquid level of water body in level-one settling tank 10 Collect plate 12;
(2) liquid level dross is salvaged:Start driving motor 8 during water inlet, motor drives driving pulley 6 to rotate, main Movable belt pulley 6 drives driven pulley 7 to rotate by conveyer belt 1, and conveyer belt 1 brings into operation, scoops plate 5 and move from lower to upper, A part of dross is picked up at water body liquid level, then dross continues to rise in tow, when the free end for scooping plate 5 is against dross collecting board Behind 12 arc slope end, with continuing to run with for conveyer belt 1, the free end for scooping plate 5 is blocked, scoop the installation end of plate 5 with Conveyer belt 1 moves, and torsional spring 1 deforms upon at this, and the installation end for scooping plate 5 is gradually raised, and the dross to be salvaged inclines It is poured on dross collecting board 12, the free end for then scooping plate 5 is detached from dross collecting board 12, scoops plate 5 under the action of torsional spring 1 Smoothly reset;
(3) solid particle adsorbs in water:After above-mentioned driven pulley 7 rotates, driven wheel 3 19 is driven by transmission component 21 Rotation, driven wheel 3 19 drive driven wheel 2 18 to rotate by conveyer belt 2 13, and conveyer belt 2 13 brings into operation, conveyer belt 2 13 The adsorption plate 14 of upper surface adsorbs the solid particle in 2 13 top water body of conveyer belt, aperture gradually small 17 energy of adsorption hole It enough keeps more solid particle here, and does not influence water body flow, after adsorption plate 14 is moved to 2 13 lower surface of conveyer belt, to receipts The inclined-plane movement for collecting box 23 starts compression pump 28, and adsorption plate 14 is pushed with inclined-plane generation after contacting the inclined-plane and mutually sliding, In opposite sliding process, folding shape plate 16 is gradually expanded to parallel with adsorption plate 14, keeps the state to nuzzle up above-mentioned inclined-plane, is rolling over After shape plate 16 crosses above-mentioned inclined-plane, under the action of torsional spring 2 15, folding shape plate 16 sets back, in order to preferably intercept in water Sundries;During adsorption plate 14 and above-mentioned contact of incline plane, solid particle that the bristle 24 on inclined-plane will adsorb on adsorption plate 14 Under brush, under the action of compression pump 28, there are suction in the through-hole 25 on 23 inclined-plane of collection box, by above-mentioned solid particle and part Water body is sucked together in collection box 23, and enters small settling tank 27 along tube channel 26;
(4) final precipitation:Most of water body enters two-stage precipitation case 20 by intermediate connecting leg 50 in level-one settling tank 10, It is salvaged with solid particle adsorption process in water in conjunction with above-mentioned liquid level dross it is found that entering two-stage precipitation case 20 by intermediate connecting leg 50 Water body in eliminate dross and solid particle substantially;Solid particle is mixed into the water body of small settling tank 27 in small settling tank 27 The interior filtering by filter layer 29, solid particle stay in the top of filter layer 29, remove the water body of solid particle along drainpipe 31 into Enter two-stage precipitation case 20, the substances such as flocculant is added from charge door 1, the water body in two-stage precipitation case 20 staticly settles, most After turn on the switch that valve 3 will treated that water body is discharged from outlet pipe 40.
(5) impurity is cleared up:It is precipitated in filter layer 29 and two-stage precipitation case 20 in dross collecting board 12, small settling tank 27 Sludge is both needed to periodic cleaning.
As shown in the above, structure of the invention design is simple, reasonable and ingenious, can first remove the dross on water body liquid level It with the solid particulate matter to suspend in water body, then is precipitated, deposition efficiency is higher, and sedimentation effect is preferable, and application value is carried It rises.
Those of ordinary skill in the art it should be appreciated that more than embodiment be intended merely to illustrate the present invention, And be not used as limitation of the invention, as long as in the spirit of the present invention, the change to embodiment described above Change, modification will all be fallen in scope of the presently claimed invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of sanitary sewage settler, including precipitation babinet, water inlet pipe (30) and outlet pipe (40), which is characterized in that institute It includes the level-one settling tank (10) connected by intermediate connecting leg (50) and two-stage precipitation case (20) to state precipitation babinet, and the level-one is heavy Shallow lake case (10) upper surface is open, and two-stage precipitation case (20) upper end is equipped with charge door (1), and the water inlet pipe (30) is set to level-one On settling tank (10) and with intermediate connecting leg (50) relatively, the outlet pipe (40) is set on two-stage precipitation case (20) and connects with centre Manage (50) relatively, the part in the two-stage precipitation case (20) below outlet pipe (40) is sludge settling area, the water inlet It is equipped with solenoid valve (2) on pipe (30) and intermediate connecting leg (50), the outlet pipe (40) is equipped with switch valve (3), the level-one Salvaging mechanism in water surface salvaging mechanism and water is equipped in settling tank (10),
The water surface salvaging mechanism includes the conveyer belt one (4) that fore-and-aft tilt is arranged and is uniformly set to conveyer belt one (4) surface Plate (5) is scooped, the conveyer belt one (4) lower end is located at the side of the intermediate connecting leg (50) of level-one settling tank (10) connection, and conveyer belt It is rolled where one (4) upper end to water inlet pipe (30) tiltedly, the level-one settling tank (10) is the babinet that bottom surface is rectangle, the transmission The width of band one (4) is equal to the width of side side panel where level-one settling tank (10) inner cavity is parallel to water inlet pipe (30), the biography The upper and lower end of band one (4) is sent to be respectively equipped with driving pulley (6) and driven pulley (7), the driving pulley (6) is heavy positioned at level-one Shallow lake case (10) upper surface open-mouth simultaneously connects driving motor (8), and the driven pulley (7) is located in the middle part of level-one settling tank (10), It the conveyer belt one (4) and scoops and is distributed with mesh (9) on plate (5), it is described to scoop plate (5) and the connecting side of conveyer belt one (4) is set There is torsional spring one (11), the plate (5) that scoops is arc, and the side upper end of level-one settling tank (10) the connection water inlet pipe (30) is equipped with Dross collecting board (12), the dross collecting board (12) extends to conveyer belt one (4) upper end side in the longitudinal direction, described floating The side of slag collecting board (12) towards conveyer belt one (4) is upturned to form arc slope, arc on the dross collecting board (12) The distance between side and conveyer belt one (4) are less than the length for scooping plate (5) where shape slope;
Salvaging mechanism includes the conveyer belt two (13) being transversely and horizontally set and is uniformly set to conveyer belt two (13) surface in the water Adsorption plate (14), the width of the conveyer belt two (13) is equal to the width of conveyer belt one (4), and the adsorption plate (14) is parallel to Conveyer belt two (13) surface is fixed in conveyer belt one (4) inclination, and the free end of adsorption plate (14) is connected by torsional spring two (15) Shape plate (16) is rolled over, aperture is evenly distributed on the adsorption plate (14) and is less than the adsorption hole (17) for scooping mesh (9) aperture on plate (5), And the aperture of adsorption hole (17) by its towards a laterally opposite side of water inlet pipe (30) gradually small, the left and right of the conveyer belt two (13) Both ends are respectively equipped with driven wheel two (18) and driven wheel three (19), the driven wheel three (19) be located at driven pulley (7) just under Side, and the distance between driven wheel three (19) and driven pulley (7) are more than the sum of the length for scooping plate (5) and adsorption plate (14), institute It states and is connect by transmission component (21) between driven wheel three (19) and driven pulley (7), side where the transmission component (21) is set There is the partition board (22) positioned at conveyer belt one (4) and conveyer belt two (13) edge;The conveyer belt two (13) be arranged right below to Few two collection boxes (23) being set up in parallel, the upper surface of the collection box (23) is the inclined-plane for being parallel to adsorption plate (14), institute Stating adsorption plate (14) can be attached to when conveyer belt two (13) lower surface is moved on collection box (23) upper surface, and collection box (23) Upper surface be connected in collection box (23) by spring, be evenly distributed on the upper surface of the collection box (23) bristle (24) and Through-hole (25), collection box (23) lower end are funnel-shaped structure, and collection box (23) bottom is by passing through level-one settling tank (10) tube channel (26) of bottom side of the wall connects small settling tank (27), and the tube channel (26) is equipped with compression pump (28), described Small settling tank (27) is located at level-one settling tank (10) outer side, and gap aperture is equipped in the small settling tank (27) no more than absorption The filter layer (29) of hole (17) maximum diameter of hole, small settling tank (27) lower end are equipped with drainpipe (31), the drainpipe (31) Connect two-stage precipitation case (20).
2. a kind of sanitary sewage settler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transmission component (21) includes It is connected to the fixing axle one (211) and fixing axle two (212) of driven pulley (7) and driven wheel three (19) corresponding position, and Fixing axle one (211) between driven pulley (7) center at a distance from be equal to fixing axle two (212) and driven wheel three (19) center Between distance, connecting rod (213), the connecting rod are connected between the fixing axle one (211) and fixing axle two (212) (213) be located at the side opposite with conveyer belt one (4) of partition board (22), the corresponding position on the partition board (22) set there are two point The looping pit (221) not rotated for fixing axle one (211) and fixing axle two (212).
3. a kind of sanitary sewage settler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transmission component (21) includes The shaft one (214) and shaft two (215) being connected at driven pulley (7) and driven wheel three (19) center, the shaft Gear one (216) and gear two (217), the gear one (216) and gear are respectively equipped on one (214) and shaft two (215) Two (217) are located at the side opposite with conveyer belt one (4) of partition board (22), and the corresponding position on the partition board (22) is equipped with difference The perforation (222) passed through for shaft one (214) and shaft two (215).
4. a kind of sanitary sewage settler according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the gear one (216) and tooth The transmission gear (218) of meshing gear one (216) and gear two (217) simultaneously is equipped between two (217) of wheel.
5. a kind of sanitary sewage settler according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the gear one (216) and tooth Two (217) of wheel are directly intermeshed.
6. a kind of sanitary sewage settler according to claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that partition board (22) periphery Fixation fits on the corresponding side inner wall of level-one settling tank (10), the partition board (22) and level-one settling tank (10) inner wall it Between formed a relative closure space.
CN201810148786.XA 2018-02-13 2018-02-13 Domestic sewage deposits device Active CN108341506B (en)

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CN109704481A (en) * 2019-01-18 2019-05-03 南通市市政工程设计院有限责任公司 A kind of municipal sewage environment protection treating device
CN110952516A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-04-03 中车贵阳车辆有限公司 Device for salvaging waste oil
CN113424971A (en) * 2021-07-19 2021-09-24 宁安市粮油淀粉机械制造有限公司 Climb tooth weeder
CN114890583A (en) * 2022-05-19 2022-08-12 上海桐瀚环保科技有限公司 Sewage treatment method based on big data

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CN106365382A (en) * 2016-09-21 2017-02-01 黑龙江建筑职业技术学院 Novel sewage treatment device and use method thereof
CN106884474A (en) * 2017-04-02 2017-06-23 深圳市汉境环境科技有限责任公司 A kind of sewage precipitation device

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US6960304B1 (en) * 2002-07-18 2005-11-01 Cognis Corporation Wastewater treatment
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CN109704481A (en) * 2019-01-18 2019-05-03 南通市市政工程设计院有限责任公司 A kind of municipal sewage environment protection treating device
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CN114890583B (en) * 2022-05-19 2024-05-14 中交一公局建工集团有限公司 Sewage treatment method based on big data

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