CN108332343A - Control method, control device and the air conditioner of air conditioner - Google Patents
Control method, control device and the air conditioner of air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN108332343A CN108332343A CN201710599531.0A CN201710599531A CN108332343A CN 108332343 A CN108332343 A CN 108332343A CN 201710599531 A CN201710599531 A CN 201710599531A CN 108332343 A CN108332343 A CN 108332343A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
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- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of control method of air conditioner, control device and air conditioners.Wherein, a kind of control method of air conditioner, including:Detect the working condition of compressor;When the compressor is shut down, judge whether air conditioner has been turned on the built-in protection of compressor;When judging that protection has been turned on built in compressor, the built-in number of starts protected of recording compressed machine judges whether the number of starts is more than or equal to the first predetermined threshold value in preset time;When judging that the number of starts is more than or equal to the first predetermined threshold value, compressor shutdown is controlled, fault-signal is sent out;When judging that the number of starts is less than the first predetermined threshold value, the built-in protector for controlling compressor automatically resets, and continues to detect the working condition of compressor.Technical solution through the invention avoids compressor from being burnt because frequently protecting in the case of secondary refrigerant leakage, realizes that the protection of higher level, the self-protection ability of enhancing air conditioner and compressor when refrigerant leaks improve complete machine reliability of operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to air-conditioning technical field, in particular to a kind of control method of air conditioner, a kind of air conditioner
Control device, a kind of air conditioner, a kind of computer equipment, a kind of computer readable storage medium.
Background technology
Air conditioner is using more and more common, to ensure system reliability service, it will usually do corresponding protection.In conventional control
Protection includes that high voltage protective, low-voltage variation, overcurrent protection, the blower motor built-in temperature of air-conditioning system are protected, in compressor
Set temperature protection, phase sequence, voltage protection, heat exchange temperature protection, delivery temperature protection etc..However, after secondary refrigerant leakage
Air conditioner continues to run with, and high frequent protectiveness can be caused to shut down booting, the time, which has grown compressor, to be burned out.
Therefore, how a kind of control method of air conditioner is provided, realizes higher reliability, becomes technology urgently to be resolved hurrily
Problem.
Invention content
The present invention is directed to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technologies.
For this purpose, the first aspect of the present invention is to propose a kind of control method of air conditioner.
The second aspect of the present invention is to propose a kind of control device of air conditioner.
The third aspect of the present invention is to propose a kind of air conditioner.
The fourth aspect of the present invention is to propose a kind of computer equipment.
The fifth aspect of the present invention is to propose a kind of computer readable storage medium.
In view of this, first aspect of the present invention it is proposed a kind of control method of air conditioner, the air conditioner include compression
Machine, the control method include:Detect the working condition of compressor;When the compressor is shut down, judge whether air conditioner has been turned on pressure
The built-in protection of contracting machine;When judging that protection has been turned on built in compressor, the built-in number of starts protected of recording compressed machine, default
In time, judge whether the number of starts is more than or equal to the first predetermined threshold value;When the judgement number of starts is more than or equal to the first default threshold
When value, fault-signal is sent out;When judging that the number of starts is less than the first predetermined threshold value, the built-in protector for controlling compressor is automatic
It resets, and continues to detect the working condition of compressor.
The control method of air conditioner provided by the invention, by detecting the working condition of compressor, to judge how is compressor
When shut down, and in the case of compressor shutdown, judge defencive function built in compressor that whether air conditioner is opened, it is empty when determining
After adjusting device to have been switched on the built-in protection of compressor, the built-in number of starts protected of recording compressed machine, if in preset time, such as
1 hour, which was more than or equal to the first predetermined threshold value, such as 2 times, then, prompt air-conditioner system to occur lacking refrigerant failure,
Need the operation that can just be switched on after manual maintenance.Compared with the self-protection scheme of existing air-conditioning system, technical scheme of the present invention,
Whether worked by judging to protect built in compressor, to confirm whether air-conditioning system is normal, and in the case of secondary refrigerant leakage,
It avoids compressor from being burnt because frequently protecting, realizes the protection of higher level, enhance air conditioner and compressor is let out in refrigerant
Self-protection ability when leakage improves complete machine reliability of operation.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that when the compressor is shut down, judge whether air conditioner has been turned on built in compressor
The step of protection, specifically includes:Judge whether air conditioner has been turned on high voltage protective;When judge high voltage protective and it is not actuated when, after
It is continuous to judge whether air conditioner has been turned on low-voltage variation;When judge low-voltage variation and it is not actuated when, detect and judge that indoor temperature is
It is no to reach desired temperature;When indoor temperature and not up to desired temperature, then the directly built-in protection of judgement compressor has been opened
It is dynamic.
In the technical scheme, since protection built in compressor is mechanical, controller feedback signal cannot be given, because
This, when the compressor is shut down, cannot directly it is determined whether to enable defencive functions built in compressor, but patrolled based on Reverse Turning Control
It collects to be judged.Specifically, judging whether air conditioner opens high voltage protective, low-voltage variation successively, if it is decided that all whether
Fixed, then continuing to judge whether indoor temperature reaches temperature value set by user, if it is decided that result is still negative, then,
The directly built-in protection of judgement compressor has been started up.It is understood that in the judgment process, whether being opened for air conditioner
The judgement sequence whether high voltage protective, low-voltage variation and indoor temperature have reached desired temperature is not certain.The present invention
Technical solution, be based on inverse control logic, judge whether the built-in protection of compressor works, be to confirm air-conditioning system with this
It is no normal, and in the case of secondary refrigerant leakage, compressor is avoided to be burnt because frequently protecting, realize the protection of higher level, it is real
Now more excellent reliability.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that when the compressor is shut down, judge whether air conditioner has been turned on compressor
The step of built-in protection further includes specifically:When judging that high voltage protective has been turned on, the high-voltage switch gear for controlling air conditioner is automatically multiple
Position;When judging that low-voltage variation has been turned on, the low tension switch for controlling air conditioner automatically resets;It is set when indoor temperature has reached temperature
When definite value, the return difference switch for controlling air conditioner automatically resets.
In the technical scheme, it is based on inverse control logic, judges whether the built-in protection of compressor works, was being judged
Cheng Zhong after high voltage protective automatically resets, continues the working condition for detecting compressor when high voltage protective has been turned on;Work as low pressure
When protection has been turned on, after low-voltage variation automatically resets, continue the working condition for detecting compressor;And when indoor temperature has reached
When to desired temperature, after return difference switch automatically resets, continue the working condition for detecting compressor;To realize cycle control
System, once there is the case where secondary refrigerant leakage, is unlikely to that compressor is made to burn because frequently protecting.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that the value range of the first predetermined threshold value is 2 to 4 times;Preset time
Value range is 0.5 hour to 1.5 hours.
In the technical scheme, in the case of secondary refrigerant leakage, air conditioner continues to run with, and high frequent can be caused to protect
Property booting shut down, the time has been grown and can burn, by the threshold that the number of starts protected built in time threshold and compressor is rationally arranged
Value, avoids compressor from being burnt because of long-time frequent start-stop.It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the value of the first predetermined threshold value
Range includes 2 to 4 times, but not limited to this;The value range of preset time includes 0.5 hour to 1.5 hours, but not limited to this.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that the first predetermined threshold value is 2 times;Preset time is 1 hour.
In the technical scheme, the first predetermined threshold value is 2 times, but not limited to this;Preset time is 1 hour, but is not limited to
This.
The second aspect of the present invention, it is proposed that a kind of control device of air conditioner, the air conditioner include compressor, the control
Device includes:Detection unit, the working condition for detecting compressor;Judging unit, for when the compressor is shut down, judging sky
Adjust whether device has been turned on the built-in protection of compressor;Counting unit, for when judging that protection has been turned on built in compressor, record to be pressed
The built-in number of starts protected of contracting machine judges whether the number of starts is more than or equal to the first predetermined threshold value in preset time;First
Control unit, for when judging that the number of starts is more than or equal to the first predetermined threshold value, sending out fault-signal;First control unit,
It is additionally operable to when judging that the number of starts is less than the first predetermined threshold value, the built-in protector for controlling compressor automatically resets, and continues
Detect the working condition of compressor.
The control device of air conditioner provided by the invention, by detecting the working condition of compressor, to judge how is compressor
When shut down, and in the case of compressor shutdown, judge defencive function built in compressor that whether air conditioner is opened, it is empty when determining
After adjusting device to have been switched on the built-in protection of compressor, the built-in number of starts protected of recording compressed machine, if in preset time, such as
1 hour, which was more than or equal to the first predetermined threshold value, such as 2 times, then, prompt air-conditioner system to occur lacking refrigerant failure,
Need the operation that can just be switched on after manual maintenance.Compared with the self-protection scheme of existing air-conditioning system, technical scheme of the present invention,
Whether worked by judging to protect built in compressor, to confirm whether air-conditioning system is normal, and in the case of secondary refrigerant leakage,
It avoids compressor from being burnt because frequently protecting, realizes the protection of higher level, enhance air conditioner and compressor is let out in refrigerant
Self-protection ability when leakage improves complete machine reliability of operation.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the judging unit is specifically used for:Judge whether air conditioner has been turned on high pressure
Protection;When judge high voltage protective and it is not actuated when, continue to judge whether air conditioner has been turned on low-voltage variation;When judgement low-voltage variation
And when not actuated, detect and judge whether indoor temperature reaches desired temperature;When indoor temperature and not up to desired temperature
When, then the directly built-in protection of judgement compressor has been turned on.
In the technical scheme, since protection built in compressor is mechanical, controller feedback signal cannot be given, because
This, when the compressor is shut down, cannot directly it is determined whether to enable defencive functions built in compressor, but patrolled based on Reverse Turning Control
It collects to be judged.Specifically, judging whether air conditioner opens high voltage protective, low-voltage variation successively, if it is decided that all whether
Fixed, then continuing to judge whether indoor temperature reaches temperature value set by user, if it is decided that result is still negative, then,
The directly built-in protection of judgement compressor has been started up.It is understood that in the judgment process, whether being opened for air conditioner
The judgement sequence whether high voltage protective, low-voltage variation and indoor temperature have reached desired temperature is not certain.The present invention
Technical solution, be based on inverse control logic, judge whether the built-in protection of compressor works, be to confirm air-conditioning system with this
It is no normal, and in the case of secondary refrigerant leakage, compressor is avoided to be burnt because frequently protecting, realize the protection of higher level, it is real
Now more excellent reliability.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that the control device further includes:Second control unit, is specifically used for:When
When judgement high voltage protective has been turned on, the high-voltage switch gear for controlling air conditioner automatically resets;When judging that low-voltage variation has been turned on, control
The low tension switch of air conditioner automatically resets;When indoor temperature has reached desired temperature, the return difference switch of air conditioner is controlled certainly
It is dynamic to reset.
In the technical scheme, it is based on inverse control logic, judges whether the built-in protection of compressor works, was being judged
Cheng Zhong after high voltage protective automatically resets, continues the working condition for detecting compressor when high voltage protective has been turned on;Work as low pressure
When protection has been turned on, after low-voltage variation automatically resets, continue the working condition for detecting compressor;And when indoor temperature has reached
When to desired temperature, after return difference switch automatically resets, continue the working condition for detecting compressor;To realize cycle control
System, once there is the case where secondary refrigerant leakage, is unlikely to that compressor is made to burn because frequently protecting.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that the value range of the first predetermined threshold value is 2 to 4 times;Preset time
Value range is 0.5 hour to 1.5 hours.
In the technical scheme, in the case of secondary refrigerant leakage, air conditioner continues to run with, and high frequent can be caused to protect
Property booting shut down, the time has been grown and can burn, by the threshold that the number of starts protected built in time threshold and compressor is rationally arranged
Value, avoids compressor from being burnt because of long-time frequent start-stop.It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the value of the first predetermined threshold value
Range includes 2 to 4 times, but not limited to this;The value range of preset time includes 0.5 hour to 1.5 hours, but not limited to this.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that the first predetermined threshold value is 2 times;Preset time is 1 hour.
The third aspect of the present invention, it is proposed that a kind of air conditioner includes such as the air conditioner in any of the above-described technical solution
Control device.
Air conditioner provided by the invention using the control device of the air conditioner in such as any of the above-described technical solution, thus has
There are whole technique effects of the control device of the air conditioner, details are not described herein.
The fourth aspect of the present invention, it is proposed that a kind of computer equipment, including memory, processor and it is stored in memory
Computer program that is upper and can running on a processor, processor is for executing such as the air conditioner in any of the above-described technical solution
The step of control method.
Computer equipment provided by the invention is based on inverse control logic, judges whether the built-in protection of compressor works,
Confirm whether air-conditioning system is normal with this, in the case of secondary refrigerant leakage, compressor is avoided to be burnt because frequently protecting, realizes
More excellent reliability is realized in the protection of higher level.
The fifth aspect of the present invention, it is proposed that a kind of computer readable storage medium is stored thereon with computer program, meter
Calculation machine program realizes the step of control method such as the air conditioner in any of the above-described technical solution when being executed by processor.
Computer readable storage medium provided by the invention is based on inverse control logic, judges that the built-in protection of compressor is
It is no to work, confirm whether air-conditioning system is normal with this, in the case of secondary refrigerant leakage, avoids compressor due to frequently protecting
It burns, realizes the protection of higher level, realize more excellent reliability.
The additional aspect and advantage of the present invention will become apparent in following description section, or practice through the invention
Recognize.
Description of the drawings
The above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage of the present invention will become in the description from combination following accompanying drawings to embodiment
Obviously and it is readily appreciated that, wherein:
Fig. 1 shows the flow diagram of the control method of air conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 shows the flow diagrams of the control method of air conditioner according to another embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 shows the schematic block diagram of the control device of air conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 shows the schematic block diagram of the control device of air conditioner according to another embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 shows the schematic block diagram of air conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 shows the schematic diagram of the unitary air conditioner system of a specific embodiment according to the present invention;
Fig. 7 shows the flow diagram of the control method of the air conditioner of a specific embodiment according to the present invention;
Fig. 8 shows the schematic diagram of computer equipment according to an embodiment of the invention.
Wherein, the correspondence in Fig. 6 between reference numeral and component names is:
602 compressors, 604 high-voltage switch gears, 606 low tension switches, 608 four-way valves, 610 low-pressure tanks, 612 outer machine heat exchangers,
Machine heat exchanger in 614 first, machine heat exchanger in 616 second, 618 high pressure valves, 620 throttle parts.
Specific implementation mode
To better understand the objects, features and advantages of the present invention, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific real
Mode is applied the present invention is further described in detail.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the implementation of the application
Feature in example and embodiment can be combined with each other.
Many details are elaborated in the following description to facilitate a thorough understanding of the present invention, still, the present invention may be used also
To be implemented different from other modes described here using other, therefore, protection scope of the present invention is not by described below
Specific embodiment limitation.
As shown in Figure 1, the flow diagram of the control method of air conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention.Wherein,
The air conditioner includes compressor, which includes:
Step 102, the working condition of compressor is detected;
Step 104, when the compressor is shut down, judge whether air conditioner has been turned on the built-in protection of compressor;
Step 106, when judging that protection has been turned on built in compressor, the built-in number of starts protected of recording compressed machine,
In preset time, judge whether the number of starts is more than or equal to the first predetermined threshold value;
Step 108, when judging that the number of starts is more than or equal to the first predetermined threshold value, fault-signal is sent out;
Step 110, when judging that the number of starts is less than the first predetermined threshold value, the built-in protector for controlling compressor is automatically multiple
Position, and continue to detect the working condition of compressor.
The control method of air conditioner provided by the invention, by detecting the working condition of compressor, to judge how is compressor
When shut down, and in the case of compressor shutdown, judge defencive function built in compressor that whether air conditioner is opened, it is empty when determining
After adjusting device to have been switched on the built-in protection of compressor, the built-in number of starts protected of recording compressed machine, if in preset time, such as
1 hour, which was more than or equal to the first predetermined threshold value, such as 2 times, then, prompt air-conditioner system to occur lacking refrigerant failure,
Need the operation that can just be switched on after manual maintenance.Compared with the self-protection scheme of existing air-conditioning system, technical scheme of the present invention,
Whether worked by judging to protect built in compressor, to confirm whether air-conditioning system is normal, and in the case of secondary refrigerant leakage,
It avoids compressor from being burnt because frequently protecting, realizes the protection of higher level, enhance air conditioner and compressor is let out in refrigerant
Self-protection ability when leakage improves complete machine reliability of operation.
As shown in Fig. 2, the flow diagram of the control method of air conditioner according to another embodiment of the invention.Its
In, which includes compressor, which includes:
Step 202, the working condition of compressor is detected;
Step 204, when the compressor is shut down, judge whether air conditioner has been turned on high voltage protective;
Step 206, when judge high voltage protective and it is not actuated when, continue to judge whether air conditioner has been turned on low-voltage variation;
Step 208, when judge low-voltage variation and it is not actuated when, detect and judge indoor temperature whether reach temperature setting
Value;
Step 210, when indoor temperature and not up to desired temperature, then the directly built-in protection of judgement compressor has been opened
It is dynamic;
When judging that protection has been turned on built in compressor, step 212, the built-in startup protected time of recording compressed machine are executed
Number judges whether the number of starts is more than or equal to the first predetermined threshold value in preset time;
Step 214, when judging that the number of starts is more than or equal to the first predetermined threshold value, fault-signal is sent out;
Step 216, when judging that the number of starts is less than the first predetermined threshold value, the built-in protector for controlling compressor is automatically multiple
Position, and continue to detect the working condition of compressor;
Step 218, when judging that high voltage protective has been turned on, the high-voltage switch gear for controlling air conditioner automatically resets, return to step
102;
Step 220, when judging that low-voltage variation has been turned on, the low tension switch for controlling air conditioner automatically resets, return to step
102;
Step 222, when indoor temperature has reached desired temperature, the return difference switch for controlling air conditioner automatically resets, and returns
Return step 102.
In this embodiment, since protection built in compressor is mechanical, controller feedback signal cannot be given, therefore,
When the compressor is shut down, cannot directly it is determined whether to enable defencive functions built in compressor, but be based on inverse control logic
To be judged.Specifically, judging whether air conditioner opens high voltage protective, low-voltage variation successively, if it is decided that be all negative
, then continuing to judge whether indoor temperature reaches temperature value set by user, if it is decided that result is still negative, then, directly
The built-in protection of judgement compressor is connect to have been started up.It is understood that in the judgment process, whether height is opened for air conditioner
The judgement sequence whether pressure protection, low-voltage variation and indoor temperature have reached desired temperature is not certain.The present invention's
Technical solution is based on inverse control logic, judge whether the built-in protection of compressor works, and whether confirms air-conditioning system with this
Normally, and in the case of secondary refrigerant leakage, compressor is avoided to be burnt because frequently protecting, realizes the protection of higher level, realized
More excellent reliability.
In this embodiment, it is based on inverse control logic, judges whether the built-in protection of compressor works, in deterministic process
In, when high voltage protective has been turned on, after high voltage protective automatically resets, continue the working condition for detecting compressor;When low pressure is protected
When shield has been turned on, after low-voltage variation automatically resets, continue the working condition for detecting compressor;And when indoor temperature has reached
When desired temperature, after return difference switch automatically resets, continue the working condition for detecting compressor;To realize loop control,
Once there is the case where secondary refrigerant leakage, it is unlikely to that compressor is made to burn because frequently protecting.
In any of the above-described embodiment, it is preferable that the value range of the first predetermined threshold value is 2 to 4 times;Preset time takes
Value ranging from 0.5 hour to 1.5 hours.
In this embodiment, in the case of secondary refrigerant leakage, air conditioner continues to run with, and can lead to high frequent protectiveness
Booting is shut down, and the time, which has been grown, to burn, by the way that the threshold value for the number of starts protected built in time threshold and compressor is rationally arranged,
Compressor is avoided to be burnt because of long-time frequent start-stop.It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the value model of the first predetermined threshold value
It encloses including 2 to 4 times, but not limited to this;The value range of preset time includes 0.5 hour to 1.5 hours, but not limited to this.
In any of the above-described embodiment, it is preferable that the first predetermined threshold value is 2 times;Preset time is 1 hour.
In this embodiment, the first predetermined threshold value is 2 times, but not limited to this;Preset time is 1 hour, but not limited to this.
As shown in figure 3, the schematic block diagram of the control device of air conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention.Wherein, should
Air conditioner includes compressor, which includes:
Detection unit 302, the working condition for detecting compressor;
Judging unit 304, for when the compressor is shut down, judging whether air conditioner has been turned on the built-in protection of compressor;
Counting unit 306, the startup for when judging that protection has been turned on built in compressor, being protected built in recording compressed machine
Number judges whether the number of starts is more than or equal to the first predetermined threshold value in preset time;
First control unit 308, for when judging that the number of starts is more than or equal to the first predetermined threshold value, sending out failure letter
Number;When judging that the number of starts is less than the first predetermined threshold value, the built-in protector for controlling compressor automatically resets, and continues to detect
The working condition of compressor.
The control device of air conditioner provided by the invention, by detecting the working condition of compressor, to judge how is compressor
When shut down, and in the case of compressor shutdown, judge defencive function built in compressor that whether air conditioner is opened, it is empty when determining
After adjusting device to have been switched on the built-in protection of compressor, the built-in number of starts protected of recording compressed machine, if in preset time, such as
1 hour, which was more than or equal to the first predetermined threshold value, such as 2 times, then, prompt air-conditioner system to occur lacking refrigerant failure,
Need the operation that can just be switched on after manual maintenance.Compared with the self-protection scheme of existing air-conditioning system, technical scheme of the present invention,
Whether worked by judging to protect built in compressor, to confirm whether air-conditioning system is normal, and in the case of secondary refrigerant leakage,
It avoids compressor from being burnt because frequently protecting, realizes the protection of higher level, enhance air conditioner and compressor is let out in refrigerant
Self-protection ability when leakage improves complete machine reliability of operation.
In the above embodiment, it is preferable that judging unit 304, is specifically used for:Judge whether air conditioner has been turned on high pressure guarantor
Shield;When judge high voltage protective and it is not actuated when, continue to judge whether air conditioner has been turned on low-voltage variation;When judgement low-voltage variation simultaneously
When not actuated, detect and judge whether indoor temperature reaches desired temperature;When indoor temperature and not up to desired temperature,
Then the directly built-in protection of judgement compressor has been turned on.
In this embodiment, since protection built in compressor is mechanical, controller feedback signal cannot be given, therefore,
When the compressor is shut down, cannot directly it is determined whether to enable defencive functions built in compressor, but be based on inverse control logic
To be judged.Specifically, judging whether air conditioner opens high voltage protective, low-voltage variation successively, if it is decided that be all negative
, then continuing to judge whether indoor temperature reaches temperature value set by user, if it is decided that result is still negative, then, directly
The built-in protection of judgement compressor is connect to have been started up.It is understood that in the judgment process, whether height is opened for air conditioner
The judgement sequence whether pressure protection, low-voltage variation and indoor temperature have reached desired temperature is not certain.The present invention's
Technical solution is based on inverse control logic, judge whether the built-in protection of compressor works, and whether confirms air-conditioning system with this
Normally, and in the case of secondary refrigerant leakage, compressor is avoided to be burnt because frequently protecting, realizes the protection of higher level, realized
More excellent reliability.
As shown in figure 4, the schematic block diagram of the control device of air conditioner according to another embodiment of the invention.Wherein,
The air conditioner includes compressor, which includes:
Detection unit 402, the working condition for detecting compressor;
Judging unit 404, is specifically used for:Judge whether air conditioner has been turned on high voltage protective;When judgement high voltage protective not
When startup, continue to judge whether air conditioner has been turned on low-voltage variation;When judge low-voltage variation and it is not actuated when, detect and judge room
Whether interior temperature reaches desired temperature;When indoor temperature and not up to desired temperature, then directly judge built in compressor
Protection has been turned on;
Counting unit 406, the startup for when judging that protection has been turned on built in compressor, being protected built in recording compressed machine
Number judges whether the number of starts is more than or equal to the first predetermined threshold value in preset time;
First control unit 408, for when judging that the number of starts is more than or equal to the first predetermined threshold value, sending out failure letter
Number;When judging that the number of starts is less than the first predetermined threshold value, the built-in protector for controlling compressor automatically resets, and continues to detect
The working condition of compressor
Second control unit 410, is specifically used for:When judging that high voltage protective has been turned on, the high-voltage switch gear of air conditioner is controlled
It automatically resets;When judging that low-voltage variation has been turned on, the low tension switch for controlling air conditioner automatically resets;When indoor temperature has reached
When desired temperature, the return difference switch for controlling air conditioner automatically resets.
In this embodiment, it is based on inverse control logic, judges whether the built-in protection of compressor works, in deterministic process
In, when high voltage protective has been turned on, after high voltage protective automatically resets, continue the working condition for detecting compressor;When low pressure is protected
When shield has been turned on, after low-voltage variation automatically resets, continue the working condition for detecting compressor;And when indoor temperature has reached
When desired temperature, after return difference switch automatically resets, continue the working condition for detecting compressor;To realize loop control,
Once there is the case where secondary refrigerant leakage, it is unlikely to that compressor is made to burn because frequently protecting.
In any of the above-described embodiment, it is preferable that the value range of the first predetermined threshold value is 2 to 4 times;Preset time takes
Value ranging from 0.5 hour to 1.5 hours.
In this embodiment, in the case of secondary refrigerant leakage, air conditioner continues to run with, and can lead to high frequent protectiveness
Booting is shut down, and the time, which has been grown, to burn, by the way that the threshold value for the number of starts protected built in time threshold and compressor is rationally arranged,
Compressor is avoided to be burnt because of long-time frequent start-stop.It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the value model of the first predetermined threshold value
It encloses including 2 to 4 times, but not limited to this;The value range of preset time includes 0.5 hour to 1.5 hours, but not limited to this.
In any of the above-described embodiment, it is preferable that the first predetermined threshold value is 2 times;Preset time is 1 hour.
In this embodiment, the first predetermined threshold value is 2 times, but not limited to this;Preset time is 1 hour, but not limited to this.
As shown in figure 5, the schematic block diagram of air conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention.Wherein, which wraps
Compressor is included, further includes the control device 502 such as the air conditioner in above-mentioned any embodiment.
Air conditioner 500 provided by the invention, using the control device 502 of the air conditioner in such as above-mentioned any embodiment, because
And whole technique effects of the control device with the air conditioner, details are not described herein.
As shown in fig. 6, the schematic diagram of the unitary air conditioner system of a specific embodiment according to the present invention.Wherein, should
Unitary air conditioner system includes compressor 602, high-voltage switch gear 604, low tension switch 606, return difference switch, four-way valve 608, low-pressure tank
610, machine heat exchanger 616, high pressure valve 618, throttle part 620 in machine heat exchanger 614, second in outer machine heat exchanger 612, first,
It further include the control device such as the air conditioner in above-mentioned any embodiment.
In this embodiment, it in the case which is based on existing air-conditioning system without Additional Protection, uses
It such as the control device of the air conditioner in above-mentioned any embodiment, realizes and is based on inverse control logic, judge the built-in protection of compressor
Whether work, whether to confirm system in normal range (NR), after there is coolant leakage, is unlikely to due to high frequent is protected
Compressor is burnt, improves existing control program to a certain extent, realizes higher reliability.
As shown in fig. 7, the flow diagram of the control method of the air conditioner of a specific embodiment according to the present invention.Its
In, which includes compressor, which includes:
Step 702, air conditioner is switched on or continues to run with, and detects the working condition of compressor;
Step 704, when the compressor is shut down, judge whether air conditioner has been turned on high voltage protective;
Step 706, when judge high voltage protective and it is not actuated when, continue to judge whether air conditioner has been turned on low-voltage variation;
Step 708, when judge low-voltage variation and it is not actuated when, detect and judge indoor temperature whether reach temperature setting
Value;
Step 710, when indoor temperature and not up to desired temperature, then directly it is determined as the built-in protection of compressor;
When being judged to protecting built in compressor, step 712, the built-in number of starts protected of recording compressed machine, 1 are executed
In hour, judge whether the number of starts is more than or equal to 2 times;
Step 714, when the number of starts be more than or equal to 2 times, send out fault-signal;
Step 716, when the number of starts is less than 2 times, the built-in protector for controlling compressor automatically resets, and continues to detect
The working condition of compressor;
Step 718, it is to be protected automatically reset after, continue detect compressor working condition.
In this embodiment, by detecting the working condition of compressor, to judge when compressor shuts down, it is possible to understand that
, when the compressor is shut down, the electric current by compressor is zero.In the case of compressor shutdown, it is based on inverse control logic,
Judge whether the built-in protection of compressor works, after determining that air conditioner has been switched on protection built in compressor, recording compressed machine
The number of starts of built-in protection, if in 1 hour, the built-in protection accumulation protection number of compressor is more than or equal to 2 times, then prompts
Air-conditioner system occurs lacking refrigerant failure, needs the operation that can just be switched on after manual maintenance, compressor is avoided to be burnt because frequently protecting
It ruins, realizes that the protection of higher level, the self-protection ability of enhancing air conditioner and compressor when refrigerant leaks improve whole
Machine reliability of operation.
As shown in figure 8, the schematic diagram of computer equipment according to an embodiment of the invention.Wherein, which sets
Standby 1 includes:Memory 12, processor 14 and it is stored in the computer program that can be run on memory 12 and on processor 14,
Processor 14 is used to execute the step of control method such as the air conditioner in above-mentioned any embodiment.
Computer equipment 1 provided by the invention is based on inverse control logic, judges whether the built-in protection of compressor acts as
With, confirm whether air-conditioning system is normal with this, in the case of secondary refrigerant leakage, compressor avoided to be burnt because frequently protecting,
It realizes the protection of higher level, realizes more excellent reliability.
The fifth aspect of the present invention, it is proposed that a kind of computer readable storage medium is stored thereon with computer program, meter
Calculation machine program realizes the step of control method such as the air conditioner in above-mentioned any embodiment when being executed by processor.
Computer readable storage medium provided by the invention is based on inverse control logic, judges that the built-in protection of compressor is
It is no to work, confirm whether air-conditioning system is normal with this, in the case of secondary refrigerant leakage, avoids compressor due to frequently protecting
It burns, realizes more excellent reliability.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any made by repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (13)
1. a kind of control method of air conditioner, the air conditioner include compressor, which is characterized in that the control method includes:
Detect the working condition of the compressor;
When the compressor shutdown, judge whether the air conditioner has been turned on the built-in protection of compressor;
When judging that protection has been turned on built in the compressor, the built-in number of starts protected of the compressor is recorded, default
In time, judge whether the number of starts is more than or equal to the first predetermined threshold value;
When judging that the number of starts is more than or equal to first predetermined threshold value, fault-signal is sent out;
When judging that the number of starts is less than first predetermined threshold value, the built-in protector for controlling the compressor is automatically multiple
Position, and continue to detect the working condition of the compressor.
2. the control method of air conditioner according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described when the compressor shutdown,
The step of whether air conditioner has been turned on protection built in compressor judged, is specifically included:
Judge whether the air conditioner has been turned on high voltage protective;
When judge the high voltage protective and it is not actuated when, continue to judge whether the air conditioner has been turned on low-voltage variation;
When judge the low-voltage variation and it is not actuated when, detect and judge whether indoor temperature reaches desired temperature;
When the indoor temperature and the not up to desired temperature, then directly judge that the built-in protection of the compressor has been opened
It is dynamic.
3. the control method of air conditioner according to claim 2, which is characterized in that it is described when the compressor shutdown,
The step of whether air conditioner has been turned on protection built in compressor judged, further includes specifically:
When judging that the high voltage protective has been turned on, the high-voltage switch gear for controlling the air conditioner automatically resets;
When judging that the low-voltage variation has been turned on, the low tension switch for controlling the air conditioner automatically resets;
When the indoor temperature has reached the desired temperature, the return difference switch for controlling the air conditioner automatically resets.
4. the control method of air conditioner according to any one of claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that described first is default
The value range of threshold value is 2 to 4 times;
The value range of the preset time is 0.5 hour to 1.5 hours.
5. the control method of air conditioner according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
First predetermined threshold value is 2 times;
The preset time is 1 hour.
6. a kind of control device of air conditioner, the air conditioner include compressor, which is characterized in that the control device includes:
Detection unit, the working condition for detecting the compressor;
Judging unit, for when the compressor shutdown, judging whether the air conditioner has been turned on the built-in protection of compressor;
Counting unit, for when judging that protection has been turned on built in the compressor, recording opening for the built-in protection of the compressor
Dynamic number judges whether the number of starts is more than or equal to the first predetermined threshold value in preset time;
First control unit, for when judging that the number of starts is more than or equal to first predetermined threshold value, sending out failure letter
Number;
First control unit is additionally operable to when judging that the number of starts is less than first predetermined threshold value, described in control
The built-in protector of compressor automatically resets, and continues to detect the working condition of the compressor.
7. the control device of air conditioner according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the judging unit is specifically used for:
Judge whether the air conditioner has been turned on high voltage protective;
When judge the high voltage protective and it is not actuated when, continue to judge whether the air conditioner has been turned on low-voltage variation;
When judge the low-voltage variation and it is not actuated when, detect and judge whether indoor temperature reaches desired temperature;
When the indoor temperature and the not up to desired temperature, then directly judge that the built-in protection of the compressor has been opened
It is dynamic.
8. the control device of air conditioner according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the control device further includes:Second
Control unit is specifically used for:
When judging that the high voltage protective has been turned on, the high-voltage switch gear for controlling the air conditioner automatically resets;
When judging that the low-voltage variation has been turned on, the low tension switch for controlling the air conditioner automatically resets;
When the indoor temperature has reached the desired temperature, the return difference switch for controlling the air conditioner automatically resets.
9. the control device of the air conditioner according to any one of claim 6 to 8, which is characterized in that described first is default
The value range of threshold value is 2 to 4 times;
The value range of the preset time is 0.5 hour to 1.5 hours.
10. the control device of air conditioner according to claim 9, which is characterized in that
First predetermined threshold value is 2 times;
The preset time is 1 hour.
11. a kind of air conditioner, which is characterized in that include the control dress of the air conditioner as described in any one of claim 6 to 10
It sets.
12. a kind of computer equipment, including memory, processor and it is stored on the memory and can be on the processor
The computer program of operation, which is characterized in that the processor is used to execute the sky as described in any one of claim 1 to 5
The step of adjusting the control method of device.
13. a kind of computer readable storage medium, is stored thereon with computer program, which is characterized in that the computer program
The step of control method of the air conditioner as described in any one of claim 1 to 5 is realized when being executed by processor.
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CN201710599531.0A CN108332343A (en) | 2017-07-21 | 2017-07-21 | Control method, control device and the air conditioner of air conditioner |
PCT/CN2017/105900 WO2019015137A1 (en) | 2017-07-21 | 2017-10-12 | Control method and control device of air conditioner and air conditioner |
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