CN108331689B - Diesel fuel filter - Google Patents

Diesel fuel filter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108331689B
CN108331689B CN201810123188.7A CN201810123188A CN108331689B CN 108331689 B CN108331689 B CN 108331689B CN 201810123188 A CN201810123188 A CN 201810123188A CN 108331689 B CN108331689 B CN 108331689B
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China
Prior art keywords
oil outlet
segment
fuse
filter
diameter
Prior art date
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CN201810123188.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108331689A (en
Inventor
冯世光
莫宗华
孙步武
叶江波
潘长俊
朱敏霖
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Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd
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Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810123188.7A priority Critical patent/CN108331689B/en
Publication of CN108331689A publication Critical patent/CN108331689A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M37/00Apparatus or systems for feeding liquid fuel from storage containers to carburettors or fuel-injection apparatus; Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
    • F02M37/22Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines, e.g. arrangements in the feeding system

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of diesel fuel filters comprising: shell, filter core, filter block and fuse.Filter core is built in the inside of shell;Filter block is set to the top of shell, oil inlet and oil outlet is offered on filter block, and have oil outlet in filter block, oil outlet is to be connected to filter core and oil outlet;Fuse is solid stepped shaft structure, and fuse is set in oil outlet, and fuse is to cooperatively form gap ventilation device with oil outlet;Wherein, fuse has integrally formed first segment and second segment, and first segment has first diameter, and second segment has second diameter, and first diameter is greater than second diameter;Wherein, the axial direction of the first segment of fuse offers at least one slot, and at least one slot is flowed through with for fuel oil and air;Wherein, the first segment of fuse is located at close to one end of filter core in oil outlet, and second segment is located in oil outlet close to one end of oil outlet.Whereby, diesel fuel filter of the invention, structure is simple, the air inside filter can be discharged.

Description

Diesel fuel filter
Technical field
The present invention relates to engine fuel oil system technical field, in particular to a kind of diesel fuel filter.
Background technique
Oil for diesel engine fuel system is especially directly with fuel oil to the fuel system of oil spout pump lubrication, to entrance system Fuel oil cleannes requirement is very high, therefore proposes high request to the filter efficiency of fuel filter.
As the filter efficiency of filter is promoted, brings the air in fuel system and be difficult to drain by wet filter core The problem of.The air that can not drain with fuel flow hinders the proper flow and supply of fuel oil in fuel system accumulated inside, So that engine has the case where leading to engine misses because of failure of oil feed in anxious accelerating mode.
In order to cope with the case where above-mentioned air gathers in fuel system, existing countermeasure has:
1. increasing porous snorkel in filter core inner, it is expected that being crushed the air of agglomerate with porous snorkel For multiple small air mass, lead to flame-out risk to reduce the possible engine of agglomerate air mass and be emptied.
The problem of this scheme is brought has:
(1) snorkel is fixed complicated, and part is more, and cleaner structure is complicated;
(2) burr at porous snorkel punching edge is difficult to handle clean, and snorkel is arranged on the inside of filter core, This burr or impurity for being difficult to fully control, is arranged in inside filter core, has direct risk to the normal work of system.
2. opening aperture in filter element upper cover, the materials such as filling sintered copper in aperture, it is expected that by the gas on the outside of filter core with system The mode of the small air mass of acceptable is by aperture and sintered copper, into inside filter core.
The problem of this scheme is brought has:
(1) porosity controlling of sintered copper is difficult to unanimously, have any problem to the consistency control of filter efficiency;
(2) the fixation reliability of sintered copper is difficult to confirm, there is the risk of filter core inside and outside " short circuit ", therefore this side Case can be only applied on prefilter at present, cannot apply in refined filtration.
(3) sintered copper contains copper, and the fuel oil contacted with copper has to fuel system nocuousness.
3. additionally increasing a hole outside filter block, then outside filter for the filter being arranged on the pressure side An exhaust pipe is connect, gas is discharged.
This scheme has the defects of more increase oil pipes, at high cost, difficult arrangement, the poor appearance of engine.
The information disclosed in the background technology section is intended only to increase the understanding to general background of the invention, without answering When being considered as recognizing or imply that the information constitutes the prior art already known to those of ordinary skill in the art in any form.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of diesel fuel filters, so that the air in existing fuel system be overcome to be difficult to lead to The shortcomings that crossing wet filter core to drain, and in fuel system accumulated inside, hindering the proper flow and supply of fuel oil.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of diesel fuel filters comprising: shell, filter core, filter block and core Son.Filter core is built in the inside of shell;Filter block is set to the top of shell, oil inlet and oil outlet is offered on filter block, and filter There is oil outlet, oil outlet is to be connected to filter core and oil outlet in seat;Fuse is solid stepped shaft structure, and fuse is set to out In oilhole, and fuse is to cooperatively form gap ventilation device with oil outlet;Wherein, fuse have integrally formed first segment and Second segment, and first segment has first diameter, second segment has second diameter, and first diameter is greater than second diameter;Wherein, fuse The axial direction of first segment offer at least one slot, and at least one slot is flowed through with for fuel oil and air;Wherein, fuse First segment in oil outlet be located at close to filter core one end, second segment in oil outlet be located at close to oil outlet one end.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the first segment of fuse has the first length, and second segment has the second length, and First length is less than the second length.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, oil outlet is unthreaded hole.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, first segment and oil outlet are interference fit.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, second segment and oil outlet are small―gap suture cooperation.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the quantity of at least one slot is four.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: diesel fuel filter of the invention, structure is simple, no Additional arrangement space is needed, it is low in cost, and the air inside filter can be discharged, to ensure that the normal of fuel oil Flowing and supply.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of diesel fuel filter according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of the gap ventilation device of diesel fuel filter in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the schematic view of the front view of the fuse of diesel fuel filter according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view of the fuse of diesel fuel filter according to the present invention.
Main appended drawing reference explanation:
1- shell, 2- filter core, 3- filter block, 31- oil inlet, 32- oil outlet, 33- oil outlet, 4- fuse, 41- first segment, 411- first diameter, the first length of 412-, 42- second segment, 421- second diameter, the second length of 422-, 43- slot, the gap 5- are logical Depressed structure.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail, it is to be understood that guarantor of the invention Shield range is not limited by the specific implementation.
Unless otherwise explicitly stated, otherwise in entire disclosure and claims, term " includes " or its change Changing such as "comprising" or " including " etc. will be understood to comprise stated element or component, and not exclude other members Part or other component parts.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of diesel fuel filter according to the present invention, and Fig. 2 is diesel oil in Fig. 1 The enlarged diagram of the gap ventilation device 5 of filter, Fig. 3 are the main view knots of the fuse 4 of diesel fuel filter according to the present invention Structure schematic diagram, Fig. 4 are the schematic perspective views of the fuse 4 of diesel fuel filter according to the present invention.It is specific real according to the present invention Apply a kind of diesel fuel filter of mode comprising: shell 1, filter core 2, filter block 3 and fuse 4.Filter core 2 is built in the interior of shell 1 Portion;Filter block 3 is set to the top of shell 1, oil inlet 31 and oil outlet 32 is offered on filter block 3, and have oil outlet in filter block 3 33, oil outlet 33 is to be connected to filter core 2 and oil outlet 32;Fuse 4 is solid stepped shaft structure, and fuse 4 is set to oil outlet In 33, and fuse 4 is to cooperatively form gap ventilation device 5 with oil outlet 33;Wherein, fuse 4 has integrally formed first Section 41 and second segment 42, and first segment 41 has first diameter 411, second segment 42 has second diameter 421, first diameter 411 Greater than second diameter 421;Wherein, the axial direction of the first segment 41 of fuse 4 offers at least one slot 43, and at least one slot 43 is used So that fuel oil and air flow through;Wherein, the first segment 41 of fuse 4 is located at close to one end of filter core 2 in oil outlet 33, the It is located in oil outlet 33 close to one end of oil outlet 32 for two section 42.
Preferably, the first segment 41 of fuse 4 has the first length 412, and second segment 42 has the second length 422, and first Length 412 is less than the second length 422;Oil outlet 33 is unthreaded hole;First segment 41 and oil outlet 33 are interference fit;Second segment 42 with Oil outlet 33 is small―gap suture cooperation;The quantity of at least one slot 43 is four.
In practical applications, diesel fuel filter of the invention is on the oil outlet 32 of filter compared to conventional filter It is disposed with gap ventilation device 5, allows the air being present in inside filter with the flowing of fuel oil slowly with small air mass Mode drain, be unlikely to accumulate in the proper flow of filter internal constraint fuel oil, specifically, gap ventilation device 5 is It is cooperatively formed by the oil outlet 33 and fuse 4 of the oil outlet 32 of connection filter, oil outlet 33 is unthreaded hole and has diameter, fuse 4 two sections of diameters are unequal (i.e. the first diameter 411 of first segment 41 and the second diameter 421 of second segment 42 is unequal), and the One diameter 411 is greater than second diameter 421.The first diameter 411 of fuse 4 is straight with the oil outlet 33 that is connected to filter oil outlet 32 Diameter interference fit (i.e. first segment 41 and oil outlet 33 are interference fit), so that fuse 4 is with the close firm contact of filter block 3 one It rises.Because the axial direction of 4 first segment 41 of fuse is opened there are four slot 43, although 4 first segment 41 of fuse is matched with 33 interference of oil outlet It closes, the air nor affected in fuel oil and system is flowed by four slots 43.And the second diameter 421 of fuse 4 be connected to filtering The diameter of the oil outlet 33 of device oil outlet 32 is small―gap suture cooperation (i.e. second segment 42 and oil outlet 33 are small―gap suture cooperation), the two The small―gap suture of formation is while guaranteeing that filter is effectively vented, it is ensured that the impurity of bulky grain degree is isolated, cannot be introduced into Downstream generates damage to fuel system.
In short, diesel fuel filter of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. structure is simple, additional arrangement space is not needed;
2. low in cost, avoid additional arrangement evacuated tube, simultaneously because arranged on filter base rather than It is arranged on filter core, so not having to change filter core, filter core can be low in cost directly with original filter core;
3., completely can be to avoid the risk of filter core inside and outside " short circuit " using reliable;
4. having a wide range of application, the filter for being arranged in zone of positive pressure and negative pressuren zone can be used;
5. the air inside filter can be discharged, to ensure that the proper flow and supply of fuel oil.
The aforementioned description to specific exemplary embodiment of the invention is in order to illustrate and illustration purpose.These descriptions It is not wishing to limit the invention to disclosed precise forms, and it will be apparent that according to the above instruction, can much be changed And variation.The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiment is that explaining specific principle of the invention and its actually answering With so that those skilled in the art can be realized and utilize a variety of different exemplary implementation schemes of the invention and Various chooses and changes.The scope of the present invention is intended to be limited by claims and its equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of diesel fuel filter characterized by comprising
Shell;
Filter core is built in the inside of the shell;
Filter block is set to the top of the shell, and oil inlet and oil outlet, and tool in the filter block are offered on the filter block There is oil outlet, the oil outlet is to be connected to the filter core and the oil outlet;And
Fuse is solid stepped shaft structure, and the fuse is set in the oil outlet, and the fuse to it is described Oil outlet cooperatively forms gap ventilation device;
Wherein, the fuse has integrally formed first segment and a second segment, and the first segment has a first diameter, and described the Two sections have second diameter, and the first diameter is greater than the second diameter;
Wherein, the axial direction of the first segment of the fuse offers at least one slot, and at least one described slot is with for combustion Oil and air flow through;
Wherein, the first segment of the fuse is located in the oil outlet close to one end of the filter core, the second segment It is located in the oil outlet close to one end of the oil outlet.
2. diesel fuel filter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first segment of the fuse has the first length Degree, the second segment has the second length, and first length is less than second length.
3. diesel fuel filter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the oil outlet is unthreaded hole.
4. diesel fuel filter according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the first segment is matched with the oil outlet for interference It closes.
5. diesel fuel filter according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the second segment is small―gap suture with the oil outlet Cooperation.
6. diesel fuel filter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the quantity of at least one slot is four.
CN201810123188.7A 2018-02-07 2018-02-07 Diesel fuel filter Active CN108331689B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810123188.7A CN108331689B (en) 2018-02-07 2018-02-07 Diesel fuel filter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810123188.7A CN108331689B (en) 2018-02-07 2018-02-07 Diesel fuel filter

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108331689A CN108331689A (en) 2018-07-27
CN108331689B true CN108331689B (en) 2019-08-30

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810123188.7A Active CN108331689B (en) 2018-02-07 2018-02-07 Diesel fuel filter

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108953022A (en) * 2018-10-09 2018-12-07 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Prevent the diesel fuel filter of gather qi together

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100354087B1 (en) * 1999-12-21 2002-09-26 기아자동차주식회사 Fuel filter assembly having a heating part in a diesel engine
CN201953535U (en) * 2010-12-23 2011-08-31 方亮 Exchangeable diesel oil filter cleaner
CN202900495U (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-04-24 奥凯嘉集团有限公司 Gasoline filter
CN204783390U (en) * 2015-07-14 2015-11-18 浙江鸿锐汽配股份有限公司 Filter element group spare of filter
CN105134436A (en) * 2015-08-24 2015-12-09 台州万荣机械有限公司 Fuel oil sedimentation cup
CN106499554A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-03-15 广西华原过滤系统股份有限公司 A kind of have degassing function diesel filter
CN207935019U (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-10-02 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Diesel fuel filter

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