CN108331371A - The multi-purpose house of antidetonation environmental protection and energy saving keeping warmth space - Google Patents
The multi-purpose house of antidetonation environmental protection and energy saving keeping warmth space Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108331371A CN108331371A CN201810031963.6A CN201810031963A CN108331371A CN 108331371 A CN108331371 A CN 108331371A CN 201810031963 A CN201810031963 A CN 201810031963A CN 108331371 A CN108331371 A CN 108331371A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- area
- floor
- functional areas
- house
- bedroom
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/003—Balconies; Decks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/02—Dwelling houses; Buildings for temporary habitation, e.g. summer houses
- E04H1/04—Apartment houses arranged in two or more levels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to building fields, and in particular to a kind of house that antidetonation environmental protection and energy saving keeping warmth space is multi-purpose includes the residence body of two-layer wall structure, including exterior wall, to define the space of house；Interior wall is arranged in inner side of outer wall, encloses internal layer area；Floor, if residence body is equidistantly separated into dried layer by horizontally disposed and longitudinal direction, floor is connected with exterior wall and interior wall respectively, and exterior wall and interior wall are linked together；Inner room in internal layer area includes exocoel functional areas and inner cavity functional areas, and the exocoel functional areas are arranged in inner cavity functional areas north side；Anti- earthquake, to reinforce the anti-seismic performance of house, including column, transverse slat, partition wall and crossbeam.The advantages of house provided by the invention has anti seismic efficiency good, and heat-insulating property protrudes, and space availability ratio is high, and activity space is big, and green percentage is high, energy conservation and environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building fields, and in particular to a kind of house that antidetonation environmental protection and energy saving keeping warmth space is multi-purpose.
Background technology
Passive type house is the energy efficient building built based on Passive design, outstanding heat-preserving wall, the door of innovation
Window setting technique, efficient building ventilation, electric appliance energy-saving are all the bases that passive type house solves efficiency, and passive type house can be with non-
Often small energy consumption by indoor adjusting to suitable temperature, it is very environmentally friendly.
Efficient performance exterior wall heat-preserving system and high-performance Energy Saving Windows are not popularized in current China and China is extensive at present
The construction of type is extremely difficult to exterior-wall heat insulation, under the premise of the air-tightness index such as exterior window coefficient of overall heat transmission, finds and solves to improve high temperature heat wave,
Indoor environmental quality under low temperature ice and snow extreme weather conditions reduces the energy consumption of premises heating refrigeration, improves the air-tightness of building
Alternative solution with the shock resistance of building is the task of top priority.
Invention content
In view of the drawbacks of the prior art and insufficient, the invention discloses what a kind of antidetonation environmental protection and energy saving keeping warmth space was mostly used to live
Residence.
The present invention solves technical solution used in its technical problem：Antidetonation environmental protection and energy saving keeping warmth space is multi-purpose to live
Residence, including, residence body in order to enable house has good shock resistance and heat-insulating property, while obstructing rainwater, boisterous
It influencing, the residence body is two-layer wall structure, including, exterior wall, interior wall and floor, the exterior wall, to define the space of house；
The interior wall is arranged in the inner side of outer wall, encloses internal layer area, spacing is provided between the interior wall and exterior wall, described
The region formed between exterior wall and the interior wall is outer layer region；The floor is horizontally disposed with and longitudinal equidistantly by the residence
If body is separated into dried layer, the floor is connected with the exterior wall and the interior wall, exterior wall and interior wall is linked together respectively.
In order to make that there are inside house multiple living spaces, preferably, east-west direction is simultaneously in each layer internal layer area
Row is equipped with several inner rooms.
In order to rationally utilize the space in inner room, sub-area utilization, preferably, the inner room includes exocoel functional areas and interior
Chamber functional areas, the exocoel functional areas are arranged in inner cavity functional areas north side.
In order to reinforce the shock resistance of house, anti-earthquake is equipped in the residence body, the anti-earthquake is vertically arranged at described
Inside residence body, including, column, transverse slat, partition wall and crossbeam, the column are vertically arranged at the house through each layer floor
Inside is connected at the top of ground and house, and several columns enclose the space of the anti-earthquake；The cross
Plate is horizontally placed on the centre position of each layer anti-earthquake, is fixedly connected with the column, and each layer anti-earthquake is separated into
Portion region and lower area；The partition wall, is vertically arranged, and upper and lower ends are fixedly connected with the floor and the transverse slat respectively,
Both sides are fixedly connected with the adjacent column, and the upper area and lower area are enclosed closing or semi-enclosed sky
Between, it is adjacent described vertical that the upper and lower ends of the partition wall of the upper area and the setting of lower area upper and lower ends are equipped with connection
The crossbeam of column, the both ends of the crossbeam are fixedly connected with the column, the side of the crossbeam and the transverse slat or institute
Floor is stated to be fixedly connected.
In order to provide the channel of enough escapes and passage, preferably, the east and west sides of each layer outer layer region are set
There is staircase.
In order to provide the pavement of current and body-building, preferably, the north side of each layer outer layer region is equipped with first
Passageway, first passageway are connected with the staircase.
In order to provide the space of view, study, lunch break, laundry solarization clothing, preferably, the southern side of each layer outer layer region
Equipped with multipurpose functional areas.
In order to improve the heat-insulating property and sound insulation value of inner cavity functional areas, the spatial concentration cloth of air-conditioning temperature adjustment will be seldom utilized
It sets in the north side of house, preferably, the exocoel functional areas include entry door, entry, kitchen and toilet, it is described to register one's residence
Door setting the interior wall described in north side on, be connected to first passageway, the entry is connected with the entry door, the kitchen with
The toilet is set to the entry east and west sides, is connected to entry, and the kitchen, the entry, the toilet are located at
The homonymy in first passageway.
For energy conservation and environmental protection, it would be desirable to be arranged in premises heat insulating ability and sound-proofing more using the spatial concentration of air-conditioning temperature adjustment
Good southern side, preferably, the inner cavity functional areas include, multifunctional movable room, master bedroom, secondary bedroom and parlor are described more
Functional activity room is adjacent with the master bedroom, and the secondary bedroom is adjacent with the parlor, and the master bedroom is adjacent with the parlor,
The multifunctional movable room and the master bedroom are set to inner cavity functional areas north side, the multifunctional movable room and the kitchen
Room is connected, and the master bedroom is connected with the toilet, and the secondary bedroom and the parlor are set to the inner cavity function
Area southern side, the multifunctional movable room and the master bedroom are connected with the parlor respectively, the secondary bedroom respectively with it is described
Parlor is connected with the multifunctional movable room.
For the ease of air circulation, while convenient for utilizing multipurpose functional areas space, preferably, the secondary bedroom and institute
Parlor is stated to be connected with the multipurpose functional areas in southern side.
For energy conservation and environmental protection, preferably, towards cavity of the exterior wall lower part equipped with indent of the fenestrate lower mouth of southern institute, the cavity
Interior to be equipped with solar water heater, balcony described in east, west both ends is mounted on the solar water heater towards sunny side.
In order to increase green coverage, more movable leisure spaces are provided to resident family, preferably, east outside the residence body
Western both sides are equipped with balcony, and the balcony includes floor, support column and fence, several longitudinally spaced several floor cloth in floor
It sets and the adjacent floor north and south is staggered, the floor is by being vertically arranged and through the support on each layer floor
Column is fixedly connected, and the lower end supported is fixedly connected with the ground, and the floor bottom surface of upper end and top layer, which is fixed, to be connected
It connects, affiliated fence is arranged in the upper surface periphery on each layer floor, and the floor is equal with the floor and is fixedly connected.
It is used for the ease of resident family's walk to balcony, while saving space, preferably, the balcony and corresponding floor
First passageway be connected.
For the ease of resident family up and down it is current solve the problems, such as simultaneously it is public rent a house and small apartment is short, preferably,
The internal layer area centre position is provided with public area, and the public area includes elevator area and small apartment area, the elevator
Area, setting are provided with several elevators in the public area north side, the elevator area, and the door of the elevator is arranged in the north side
In interior wall, towards first passageway；The small apartment area is arranged in elevator area southern side, the small apartment area
Thing, which is arranged side by side, several small apartments, and each two adjacent small apartment is the position setting among one group and every group
There is the anti-earthquake.
It passes through for the ease of small apartment user, preferably, being equipped with second between the public area and the inner room
Passageway, second passageway are connected to first passageway.
In order to make full use of the space of secondary room to provide two mutually independent spaces, preferably, in the secondary room
It is provided with the anti-earthquake, it is respectively first time bedroom and second of bedroom that secondary room is separated into two pieces of regions by the anti-earthquake.
It rents a house and small apartment to provide more public affairs, preferably, outer layer region north side interposition installs
There are staircase or elevator area, and row's small apartment is equipped with along exterior wall, is one group, every group per two adjacent small apartments
It is equipped with the anti-earthquake between small apartment, was equipped between the staircase or the elevator area and the small apartment
Road.
Preferably, its top roof east and west sides of several anti-earthquakes are respectively arranged with villa.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
(1) residence body of the invention is two-layer wall structure, and the space of house is determined by exterior wall, is enclosed by interior wall interior
Layer region, then be connected with each other exterior wall and interior wall by floor, double-deck entirety is formed, the shock resistance of building had both been increased
Can, further through exterior wall barrier rainwater, boisterous influence, the heat insulating ability and sound-proofing of internal layer area are improved, in premises
Several anti-earthquakes for being vertically arranged and running through each floor plate and be fixedly connected respectively with ground and top layer's floor are additionally provided with, further
The shock resistance of house is strengthened, while being additionally provided with two regions up and down inside anti-earthquake and improving space utilization for using
Rate increases the using flexible in space in residence.
(2) present invention is equipped with balcony in residence body east and west sides, and the balcony is connected with passageway, and balcony can carry out greening and cloth
If fitness equipment, sufficient body-building and leisure space are provided to resident family, increases green percentage, while being separated by between homonymy balcony
A certain number of floors and north and south interlaced arrangement ensure that balcony daylighting effect, and also giving plant, there are enough growing spaces.
(3) present invention is equipped with multiple small apartments, small apartment combination earthquake prevention column in public area elevator southern side, and utilizes
Two spaces up and down in anti-earthquake, had not only improved the shock resistance of house, but also saved space, improved space availability ratio,
More high-quality selections are provided to lessee and the crowd for needing the income purchased house not high.
(4) inner room is divided into exocoel functional areas and inner cavity functional areas by the present invention, seldom will need to adjust temperature using air-conditioning
Entry, kitchen, toilet be arranged in the exocoel functional areas of north side, by the more master bedroom, secondary for needing to adjust temperature using air-conditioning
In southern side inner cavity functional areas, this is arranged further increases inner cavity using exocoel functional areas for sleeping, multifunctional movable room and parlor setting
Heat insulating ability, the sound-proofing of functional areas reduce the time using air-conditioning, energy saving, and easier rest is also provided to resident family
Entertainment environment.
(5) each space is interconnected in inner room of the present invention, forms the air duct of a plurality of north and south connection, improves Interior Space
The circulation efficiency of gas has good ventilative scavenging performance.
Description of the drawings
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art
Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described.
Fig. 1 is the residential structure figure that antidetonation environmental protection and energy saving keeping warmth space provided in an embodiment of the present invention is mostly used；
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of anti-earthquake provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of earthquake prevention column provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of earthquake prevention column provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is outer layer region provided in an embodiment of the present invention and balcony schematic layout pattern；
Fig. 6 is inner room structure chart provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is external wall structure figure in southern side provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is outboard structure figure in balcony provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the house side view that antidetonation environmental protection and energy saving keeping warmth space provided in an embodiment of the present invention is mostly used；
Figure 10 is balcony structure chart provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 11 is ground schematic layout pattern below balcony provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 12 is composite bed unit structure chart provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 13 is the residential structure figure that two antidetonation environmental protection and energy saving keeping warmth space of the embodiment of the present invention is mostly used；
Figure 14 is inner room structure chart provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention；
Figure 15 is the inner room draught effect diagram that the embodiment of the present invention one provides；
Figure 16 is inner room draught effect diagram provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention；
1. exterior wall in figure；2. floor；3. floor；4. inner room；5. exocoel functional areas；6. inner cavity functional areas column；7. anti-earthquake；
8. staircase；9. the first passageway；10. multipurpose functional areas；The master bedrooms 10-1. walk functional areas；Clothing function is shone in 10-2. laundries
Area；10-3. bedroom walk functional areas；11. entry door；12. entry；13. kitchen；14. toilet；14-1. the first toilet；
14-2. the second toilet；15. multifunctional movable room；16. master bedroom；17. time bedroom；18. parlor；19. inner cavity；20. balcony；
The floors 20-1.；20-2. support columns；20-3. fences；21. elevator area；22. small apartment area；23. the second passageway；24. window following formula
Solar water heater；25. parking lot；26. road；27. greenbelt；28. bed；29. ladder；30. pushing and pulling partition window；31-1. is female
Bed；31-2. head of a bed grillage；31-3. idler wheels；31-4. bed bodies；32. villa.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, the house that antidetonation environmental protection and energy saving keeping warmth space provided in this embodiment is multi-purpose, including, it is exterior wall 1, interior
Wall 2 and floor 3, the exterior wall 1, to define the space of house；The interior wall 2, setting are enclosed in 1 inside of the exterior wall
Internal layer area, is provided with spacing between the interior wall 2 and exterior wall 1, the region formed between the exterior wall 1 and the interior wall 2 is
Outer layer region；The floor 3 is horizontally disposed with and longitudinal equidistantly by the residence body, is divided into ten layers, the floor 3 respectively with
The exterior wall 1 is connected with the interior wall 2, and exterior wall 1 and interior wall 2 are linked together, and forms the two-layer wall structure of an entirety,
With good anti-seismic performance, while exterior wall 1 can obstruct the influence of rainwater and bad weather to internal layer area, improve internal layer area
The heat insulating ability and sound-proofing in domain.
As shown in Figure 1, in the present embodiment, in order to make that there is multiple living spaces, each floor internal layer area inside house
East-west direction is set side by side there are four inner room 4 in domain.
As shown in Figure 1, in the present embodiment, in order to rationally utilize the space in inner room, sub-area utilization, the inner room 4 to wrap
Exocoel functional areas 5 and inner cavity functional areas 6 are included, the exocoel functional areas 5 are arranged in 6 north side of inner cavity functional areas.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, in the present embodiment, in order to reinforce the shock resistance of house, antidetonation is equipped in the residence body
Column 7, the anti-earthquake 7 are vertically arranged inside the residence body, including, column 7-1, transverse slat 7-2, partition wall 7-3 and crossbeam 7-4,
The column 7-1 is vertically arranged at through each layer floor 7-2 inside the house, the phase at the top of ground and house
Connection, four column 7-1 enclose a rectangular space；The transverse slat 7-2 is horizontally placed on each layer anti-earthquake 7
Centre position, be fixedly connected with the column 7-1, each layer anti-earthquake 7 be separated into upper area and lower area；It is described every
Wall 7-3, is vertically arranged, and upper and lower ends are fixedly connected with the floor 3 and the transverse slat 7-2 respectively, both sides with it is adjacent described
Column 7-1 is fixedly connected, and the upper area and lower area is enclosed semi-enclosed space, top area is set towards southern side
Jagged, the lower region side that is exposed to the north is equipped with notch, the partition wall 7-3 on the notch opposite of the top area and lower region
Upper and lower ends be equipped with the crossbeam 7-4 for connecting the adjacent column 7-1, both ends and the column of the crossbeam 7-4
It is fixedly connected, column is tensed to form an entirety, the side of the crossbeam 7-4 and the transverse slat 7-2 or the floor 3 are solid
Fixed connection.
As shown in figure 5, in the present embodiment, in order to provide the channel of enough escapes and passage, each layer outer layer zone
The east and west sides in domain are equipped with staircase 8, forceful electric power, light current and water meter.
As shown in figure 5, in the present embodiment, in order to provide the pavement of current and body-building, each layer outer layer region
North side be equipped with the first passageway 9, first passageway 9 is connected with the staircase 8.
As shown in Figure 5 to Figure 6, in the present embodiment, in order to provide the space of view, study, lunch break, laundry solarization clothing, respectively
The southern side of the layer outer layer region is equipped with multipurpose functional areas 10, and the multipurpose functional areas 10 coordinate corresponding inner room 4 logical
Cross wall and be separated into several regions, each household multipurpose functional areas 10 further through wall be separated into master bedroom walk functional areas 10-1,
Clothing functional areas 10-2 and time bedroom walk functional areas 10-3 are shone in laundry.
As shown in fig. 6, in the present embodiment, it, will be seldom in order to improve the heat-insulating property and sound insulation value of inner cavity functional areas 6
The north side of house is arranged in using the spatial concentration of air-conditioning temperature adjustment, the exocoel functional areas 5 include entry door 11, entry 12, kitchen
Room 13 and toilet 14, the entry door 11 are arranged on the interior wall 2 described in north side, are connected to first passageway 9, the entry
12 are connected with the entry door 11, and the kitchen 13 and the toilet 14 are set to 12 east and west sides of the entry, with entry
12 connections, the kitchen 13, the entry 12, the toilet 14 are located at the homonymy in first passageway 9.
As shown in fig. 6, in the present embodiment, for energy conservation and environmental protection, it would be desirable to be arranged using the spatial concentration of air-conditioning temperature adjustment
In premises heat insulating ability and the better southern side of sound-proofing, the inner cavity functional areas 6 include, multifunctional movable room 15, master bedroom 16,
Secondary bedroom 17 and parlor 18, the multifunctional movable room 15 is adjacent with the master bedroom 16, the secondary bedroom 17 and the parlor
18 is adjacent, and the master bedroom 16 is adjacent with the parlor 18, and the multifunctional movable room 15 and the master bedroom 16 are set to institute
6 north side of inner cavity functional areas is stated, the multifunctional movable room 15 is connected with the kitchen 13, the master bedroom 16 and the health
Between 14 be connected, the secondary bedroom 17 and the parlor 18 are set to 6 southern side of inner cavity functional areas, the multifunctional movable
Room 15 and the master bedroom 16 are connected with the parlor 18 respectively, the secondary bedroom 17 respectively with the parlor 18 and described more
Functional activity room 15 is connected.
As shown in fig. 6, in the present embodiment, the inside space of inner room 4 is 70 to 120 square metres.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 15, in the present embodiment, for the ease of air circulation, while convenient for utilizing multipurpose function
Area space, the secondary bedroom 17 and the parlor 18 are connected with the multipurpose functional areas 10 in southern side, are formd with this
From secondary bedroom 17 to multifunctional movable room 15 again to kitchen 13, entry 12 and from parlor 18 to master bedroom 16 again to toilet 14,
Entry 12 and parlor 18 to multifunctional movable room 15 arrive again kitchen 13, entry 12 three groups of vent passages, form draught
Effect improves air flow rate, ensure that the pure and fresh of room air.
As shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 6 and Fig. 8, in the present embodiment, for energy conservation and environmental protection, towards south fenestrate lower mouth exterior wall 1 under
Portion is equipped with the cavity 19 of indent, is equipped with solar water heater 24 in the cavity 19, balcony 20 described in east, west both ends towards sunny side
It is mounted on the solar water heater 24.
As shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10, in the present embodiment, in order to increase green coverage, more activities is provided to resident family and are stopped
Free space, outside the residence body, east and west sides are equipped with balcony 20, and the balcony 20 includes, and floor 20-1, support column 20-2 and enclose
Column 20-3, several longitudinally spaced two floors arrangements of floor 20-1, and the adjacent floor north and south is staggered, describedly
Plate is fixedly connected with the support column 20-2 of arrangement being vertically arranged and running through each layer floor 20-1 by several, institute
The lower end for stating support column 20-2 is fixedly connected with the ground, and upper end is fixedly connected with the floor 20-1 bottom surfaces of top layer, institute
Belong to fence 20-3 to be arranged in the upper surface of each layer floor 20-1 periphery, the floor 20-1 is equal with the floor 3 and solid
Fixed connection.
As shown in figs. 5 and 9, in the present embodiment, it is used for the ease of resident family's walk to balcony, while saving space,
The balcony 20 is connected with first passageway 9 of corresponding floor.
It is current up and down while solving public rent a house and small-sized public affairs for the ease of resident family as shown in figure 5, in the present embodiment
The problem of residence shortage, the internal layer area centre position are provided with public area, and the public area includes elevator area 21 and small-sized public affairs
Residence area 22, the elevator area 21, setting is provided with two elevators in the public area north side, the elevator area 21, wherein one
Some super large objects, and the expanded letter elevator of the stretcher disengaging for giving treatment to the sufferer wounded, the elevator are carried for ease of resident family in portion
Door be arranged in the north side interior wall 2, towards first passageway 9；The small apartment area 22 is arranged in the elevator
21 southern side of area, thing is arranged side by side that there are four small apartment, each two adjacent small-sized public affairs in the small apartment area 22
Residence is provided with the anti-earthquake 7 for the position among one group and every group, and the inside space of the small apartment is 8 to 11 squares
Rice.
As shown in figure 5, in the present embodiment, pass through for the ease of small apartment user, the public area and the set
Between the second passageway 23 is equipped between 4, second passageway 23 is connected to first passageway 9.
As shown in fig. 6, in the present embodiment, in order to make full use of the space in time bedroom 17 to provide two independently of each other
Space, the anti-earthquake 7 is provided in the secondary bedroom 17, secondary bedroom 17 is separated into two pieces of regions point by the anti-earthquake 7
It Wei not first time bedroom and second of bedroom.
As shown in figure 11, in the present embodiment, in order to improve space availability ratio, while can also take shelter from rain to resident family's offer
Parking space and road, the ground of 20 lower section of the balcony, are disposed with parking lot 25, road 26 and greenbelt 27.
As shown in figure 12, in the present embodiment, in order to make full use of the space in earthquake prevention column, and small apartment room is solved
The problem of interior space anxiety, the earthquake prevention column are both provided with bed in upper and lower two regions, are additionally provided with the rank for leading to top area
Ladder.
As shown in fig. 6, in the present embodiment, in order to enable toilet 14 is not only with public character but also with privacy, it is described
The toilet 14 is divided into two regions, respectively the first toilet 14-1 and the second toilet by toilet 14 by wall
14-2, the first toilet 14-1 and the second toilet 14-2 be interconnected, the second toilet 14-2 by with
The master bedroom 16 is connected, and the first toilet 14-1 is connected with the entry 12.
As shown in fig. 6, in the present embodiment, in order to save the space that dining room is separately provided, while meeting dining demand, institute
Dining table setting is stated among the kitchen 13 and the multifunctional movable room 15, the push-and-pull that the dining table passes through setting above dining table
The dining table is divided transversely into two parts by partition window 30, and the push-and-pull partition window 30 separates the kitchen also as a part for wall
Room 13 and the multifunctional movable room 15, the dining table are located at the part in the kitchen 13, can be used as operation console use.
As shown in Fig. 6 and Figure 12, in the present embodiment, in order to make full use of the space of multifunctional movable room, it is made also to have
Have the function in bedroom, between the multifunctional movable room 15 and the master bedroom 16 be equipped with composite bed unit, including female bed 31-1 and
Sub-bed, mother's bed 31-1 is for one without bottom shell body, wherein four sides is equipped with panel, recording quantity, inside is a cavity, and sub-bed contains
Bed body 31-4, one side are equipped with head of a bed grillage 31-2, and bottom is equipped with idler wheel 31-3, and sub-bed can be sleeved on the cavity of female bed 31-1
Interior, the bed body 31-4 of the sub-bed is opened towards the multifunctional movable room 15, and mother's bed 31-1 is arranged in the master bedroom 16
It is interior.
As shown in figure 9, in the present embodiment, its top roof east and west sides of several anti-earthquakes 7 are respectively set different
Villa 32.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 13 and Figure 14, in the present embodiment in each layer internal layer area east-west direction set side by side there are four set
Between 4, the inner room 4 includes entry door 11, entry 12, kitchen 13, toilet 14, master bedroom 16, secondary bedroom 17 and parlor 18,
The position among the inner room north side is arranged in the entry 12, and entry door 11 is provided on the exterior wall 1 in 12 southern side of the entry,
The kitchen 13 and toilet 14 are respectively arranged at 12 east and west sides of entry, the setting of the parlor 18 4 centre position of inner room with
The entry 12 is connected to, and the master bedroom 16 and the secondary bedroom are respectively arranged at 18 east and west sides of the parlor, the master bedroom
Room 16 is adjacent with the toilet 14, and the secondary bedroom 17 is adjacent with the kitchen 13, and the southern side of the inner room 4, which is equipped with, to be mostly used
Way functional areas 10, multipurpose functional areas 10 are separated into master bedroom walk functional areas 10-1 by wall, clothing functional areas are shone in laundry
10-2 and time bedroom walk functional areas 10-3, master bedroom walk functional areas 10-1 is connected with the master bedroom 16, described
Laundry shines clothing functional areas and is connected with the parlor 18, and the secondary bedroom walk functional areas 10-3 is connected with the secondary bedroom.
As shown in figure 14, in the present embodiment, the inside space of inner room 4 is 70 to 90 square metres.
As shown in figure 13, outer layer region north side centre position is equipped with elevator area 21 in the present embodiment, and along outer
Wall 1 is equipped with row's small apartment, is one group per two adjacent small apartments, and the anti-earthquake is equipped between every group of small apartment
6, the inside space of the small apartment is 8 to 11 square metres, the staircase 8 or the elevator area 21 and the small-sized public affairs
It is equipped with passageway between residence, four elevators are equipped in elevator area 21, for door-opened elevator towards the first passageway 9, four elevators include one
Portion's expanded letter elevator, so that large-sized object passes in and out.
Other settings of embodiment two are identical as embodiment one.
During use, above-mentioned two embodiment has the following advantages：
1. in embodiment, residence body is exterior wall 1 and interior wall 2 enclose respectively made of two-layer wall structure, also referred to as " glass liner
Formula " structure, this structure improves the shock resistance of building using two-layer wall, while inner room being arranged in internal layer area, leads to
Cross the transition and barrier of exterior wall 1, outer layer region and interior wall 2 so that it is opposite in inner room 4 to keep constant temperature, reduce using air-conditioning or
The access times of the other temperature control equipments of person reach energy conservation and environmental protection effect.
2. in embodiment, inner room is divided into exocoel functional areas 5 and inner cavity functional areas 6, more by temperature in use regulating device frequency
High parlor 18, master bedroom 16, secondary bedroom 17 are arranged in the inner cavity functional areas 6 in southern side, pass through the resistance of the wall of exocoel functional areas 5
Every the heat preservation and sound insulation value for further increasing inner cavity functional areas 6, reducing is made using air-conditioning or other temperature control equipments
With number and time, reach energy conservation and environmental protection effect.
3. in embodiment, exterior wall 1 lower part in southern side is equipped with the cavity 19 of indent, and solar water heater 24 is equipped in cavity 19,
And 20 edge of balcony is both provided with solar water heater 24 towards sunny side, to floor heating, the warm offer auxiliary thermal source of wall and other lifes
Apply flexibly water use.
4. embodiment one be equipped with from secondary bedroom 17 to multifunctional movable room 15 again to kitchen 13, entry 12 and from parlor 18 to
Master bedroom 16 arrive again toilet 14, entry 12 and parlor 18 to multifunctional movable room 15 again to kitchen 13, three groups of entry 12
Vent passages, embodiment two are equipped with from master bedroom 16 to toilet 14 again to entry 12 and parlor 18 to entry 12 and secondary bedroom
17 arrive three groups of air ducts of entry 12 to kitchen 13 again.The setting in each three groups of air ducts of two embodiments forms the effect of draught, makes
It obtains in inner room and improves drafting efficiency, ensure that the pure and fresh of room air, so that indoor passive cooling is subtracted using natural wind in summer
It turns on the aircondition less number, to achieve the effect that environmental protection and energy saving.
5. embodiment one is small-sized along north side exterior wall one row of setting equipped with small apartment and embodiment two in elevator southern side
Apartment, and small apartment combination earthquake prevention column 7, and be arranged on two towards different one in earthquake prevention column 7, once two
Bed had not only provided comfortable non-interfering space, but also has reduced indoor area, to lessee and needs to purchase house and take in not high
Crowd or the crowd of purchase small apartment in need provide more high-quality selections.
6. in embodiment, its top roof east and west sides of anti-earthquake 7 are respectively arranged with villa 32, in conjunction with inner room and small
Type apartment provides the product of Life cycle in this building house for client in the different phase of growth, such as a people room, two people
Room, three people rooms, four people rooms, five people rooms or even six to eight people rooms, that is, meet low-income groups, and can expire simultaneously
Medium, the medium above income crowd of foot, including rich and powerful people booming income crowd.The present embodiment is by city high rise building house, superluxurious villa
Combine with lane street lane and bach, build down town in, people continue just as staying in traditional Chinese courtyard house
The healthy living pattern for neighbourhood's harmony realizes the exchange between different estate resident and forms open vigorous contacts sky
Between.
7. house east is equipped in embodiment, overhanging platform, hardly land occupation area there are one every two layers of west both ends,
Any original valuable thing in ground is not destroyed, and the area that this is formed in the air is fully used instead, improves greening
The space of area and activity leisure, both sides balcony 20 can be independent, can also be connect with front and back house, forms three kinds of states：
First, shared balcony；Second is that slitless connection between balcony 20 and balcony 20；Third, setting up overline bridge pair between balcony 20 and balcony 20
It connects, one of which is selected depending on distance between house and house, thus will practice into an entirety between house, further increase antidetonation
Property.It is empty can also to arrange that parking lot 25, road 26 and greenbelt 27 provide the parking that can be taken shelter from rain to resident family for ground below balcony
Between and road.
8. composite bed unit is arranged between multifunctional movable room 15 and master bedroom 16 in embodiment, space is not only saved, but also
The versatility of multifunctional movable room 15 is increased, for your amusement can not only be used, but also can be used as bedroom.
9. the solar water heater 24 being arranged in embodiment solves high-rise, tier building installation with building perfect adaptation
The problem of solar water heater not only accomplishes the hot-water supply abundance that takes a shower, but also warms up hot-water supply cycle for floor heating, wall and provide
Assistance opens a clean energy resource new way for Passive House.
It, can be by the first toilet when master bedroom 16 uses 10. the toilet 14 being arranged in embodiment is divided into two parts
14-1 is locked with the second toilet 14-2 doors connecting, that is, forms the space of secret, and reached that two toilets bring makes
Use effect.
11. the space in the inner room 4 provided in embodiment one is multi-purpose, wherein：(1) entry 12 is both initial point and terminal,
It is utilized three times, is both to change shoes for entering, lead to parlor, multifunctional movable room etc., and be for entering kitchen 13 and using
In entrance toilet 14.(2) kitchen 13 is secondary use, U-shaped kitchen and dining room, utilization rate higher, is designed in using, west knot
A kind of closing closed adds open mixed type kitchen.When unlimited, the push-and-pull partition window above backstairs and kitchen worktop
It opens so that the operation console in kitchen is extended to multifunctional movable room 15 and is used as dining table or bar desk, is allowed to the confession that combines together
The dining table that six people use becomes dining room effect to be formed by kitchen.When closed, in backstairs and kitchen worktop
The push-and-pull partition window of side is turned off so that the invisible disappearance of so-called six people dining table instead kitchen worktop in kitchen and
The dining table of multifunctional hall and bar desk, to by unlimited kitchen, that is, dining room become closing kitchen effect, absolute guarantee's oil smoke not into
Enter bedroom, parlor, multifunctional movable room etc..(3) multifunctional movable room 15 is utilized three times, can both be worked as dining room and be used, when not making
Used time can hide it, and can pull out sub-bed when bedroom use, use, when not in use, sub-bed be promoted master bedroom bed
It is interior, so and hide.It can also fix as some function room using such as：Chess and card room, piano room, gymnasium, office
Room, craftwork showroom etc., are determined by consumer according to the hobby of oneself.(4) parlor 18 is utilized by four times, is both visitor
Room itself is used and for towards laundry, solarization clothing functional areas and primary and secondary bedroom walk functional areas, also possessing powerful wardrobe function
Or bedroom function, and based on, secondary bedroom impartial passageway usable floor area is provided respectively, it is ensured that it is the symmetry in parlor, complete
Property, greatly strengthen parlor spatial impression.(5) master bedroom is secondary use, and is both that master bedroom itself is used and by master bedroom
A single bed is cased under bed is supplied to multifunctional hall or parlor to do bedroom use, such to be designed as operating class man and wife, when to pursue
Still man and wife provides the condition that point bed is fallen asleep, all to have the custom people of snoring that seriously affect separately to which sleep quality be effectively ensured
The sleep of one side, air are also slept than two people pure and fresh, are not interfere with each other, Keeping distance between cars.
Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarifying the description, and does not limit the embodiments.It is right
For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of variation or
It changes.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments, and the obvious variation or change that this extends out
The dynamic protection domain still in the invention.
Claims (10)
1. the multi-purpose house of antidetonation environmental protection and energy saving keeping warmth space, which is characterized in that the house is two-layer wall structure, including：
Exterior wall (1)；
Interior wall (2), setting enclose internal layer area, are arranged between the interior wall (2) and exterior wall (1) on the inside of the exterior wall (1)
There is a spacing, the region formed between the exterior wall (1) and the interior wall (2) is outer layer region, east in each layer internal layer area
West includes exocoel functional areas (5) and inner cavity functional areas (6) to several inner rooms (4), the inner room (4) is equipped with side by side, it is described outside
Chamber functional areas (5) are arranged in inner cavity functional areas (6) north side；
Floor (3), if it is horizontally disposed and it is longitudinal the residence body is equidistantly separated into dried layer, the floor (3) respectively with it is described
Exterior wall (1) is connected with the interior wall (2), and exterior wall and interior wall are linked together；
Anti- earthquake (7) is vertically arranged inside the residence body, to reinforce the anti-seismic performance of house, including, column (7-1), cross
Plate (7-2), partition wall (7-3) and crossbeam (7-4), the column (7-1) are vertically arranged at premises through each layer floor (3)
Portion is fixedly connected at the top of ground and house respectively, and several columns (7-1) enclose the space of the anti-earthquake (7)；
The transverse slat (7-2), is horizontally placed on the centre position of each layer anti-earthquake (7), is fixedly connected with the column (7-1),
Each layer anti-earthquake (7) is separated into upper area and lower area；The partition wall (7-3), is vertically arranged, upper and lower ends respectively with
The floor (3) is fixedly connected with the transverse slat (7-2), and both sides are fixedly connected with the adjacent column (7-1), on described
Portion region and lower area enclose closing or semi-enclosed space；The upper area and lower area setting it is described every
The upper and lower ends of wall (7-3) are equipped with the crossbeam (7-4) for connecting the adjacent column (7-1), and the two of the crossbeam (7-4)
End is fixedly connected with the column (7-1), and the side of the crossbeam (7-4) and the transverse slat (7-2) or the floor (3) are solid
Fixed connection；
East and west sides are arranged outside residence body in balcony (20).
2. a kind of multi-purpose house of antidetonation environmental protection and energy saving keeping warmth space according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each layer institute
The east and west sides for stating outer layer region are equipped with staircase (8), and north side is equipped with the first passageway (9), and southern side is equipped with multipurpose functional areas
(10), first passageway (9) is connected with the staircase (8).
3. a kind of multi-purpose house of antidetonation environmental protection and energy saving keeping warmth space according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described outer
Chamber functional areas (5) include entry door (11), entry (12), kitchen (13) and toilet (14), and entry door (11) setting exists
It on interior wall described in north side (2), is connected to first passageway (9), the entry (12) is connected with the entry door (11), institute
It states kitchen (13) and the toilet (14) is set to the entry (12) east and west sides, be connected with the entry (12), institute
State kitchen (13), the entry (12), the toilet (14) are located at the homonymy of first passageway (9).
4. a kind of multi-purpose house of antidetonation environmental protection and energy saving keeping warmth space according to claim 3, which is characterized in that in described
Chamber functional areas (6) include multifunctional movable room (15), master bedroom (16), secondary bedroom (17) and parlor (18), the multifunction active
Dynamic room (15) are adjacent with the master bedroom (16), and the secondary bedroom (17) is adjacent with the parlor (18), the master bedroom (16)
Adjacent with the parlor (18), the multifunctional movable room (15) and the master bedroom (16) are set to the inner cavity functional areas
(6) north side, the multifunctional movable room (15) are connected with the kitchen (13), the master bedroom (16) and the toilet
(14) it is connected, the secondary bedroom (17) and the parlor (18) are set to inner cavity functional areas (6) southern side, described multi-functional
Recreation room (15) and the master bedroom (16) are connected with the parlor (18) respectively, the secondary bedroom (17) respectively with the visitor
The Room (18) is connected with the multifunctional movable room (15), and the secondary bedroom (17) and the parlor (18) are described with southern side
Multipurpose functional areas (10) are connected.
5. a kind of multi-purpose house of antidetonation environmental protection and energy saving keeping warmth space according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the dew
Platform (20) includes floor (20-1), support column (20-2) and fence (20-3), and several floors (20-1) are longitudinally spaced several
Floor is arranged and the north and south the adjacent floor (20-1) is staggered, and the floor (20-1) is by being vertically arranged and running through each layer
The support column (20-2) of the floor (20-1) is fixedly connected, and the lower end of the support column (20-2) is fixed with ground to be connected
It connects, upper end is fixedly connected with the floor (20-1) bottom surface of top layer, and affiliated fence (20-3) is arranged in each layer describedly
Plate (20-1) upper surface periphery, the floor (20-1) is equal with the floor (3) and is fixedly connected, the balcony (20) and
First passageway (9) of corresponding floor is connected.
6. a kind of multi-purpose house of antidetonation environmental protection and energy saving keeping warmth space according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described outer
Layer region north side centre position is equipped with staircase (8) or elevator area (21), and is equipped with row's small apartment along exterior wall (1),
Be one group per two adjacent small apartments, be equipped with the anti-earthquake (6) between every group of small apartment, the staircase (8) or
Passageway is equipped between elevator area (21) and the small apartment described in person.
7. a kind of multi-purpose house of antidetonation environmental protection and energy saving keeping warmth space according to claim 6, which is characterized in that in described
Layer region centre position is provided with public area, and the public area includes the elevator area (21) and small apartment area (22), described
Elevator area (21), setting are provided with several elevators in the public area north side, the elevator area (21), and the door of the elevator is set
It sets in the north side interior wall (2), towards first passageway (9)；The small apartment area (22) is arranged in the elevator area
(21) southern side, the interior thing of the small apartment area (22), which is arranged side by side, has several small apartments, east-west direction each two adjacent
The small apartment is that the position among one group and every group is provided with the anti-earthquake (7), the public area and the inner room (4)
Between be equipped with the second passageway (23), second passageway (23) is connected to first passageway (9).
8. a kind of multi-purpose house of antidetonation environmental protection and energy saving keeping warmth space according to claim 7, which is characterized in that described
Roof above anti-earthquake (7) is provided with villa (32).
9. a kind of multi-purpose house of antidetonation environmental protection and energy saving keeping warmth space according to claim 4, which is characterized in that described time
It is provided with the anti-earthquake (7) in bedroom (17), it is respectively that secondary bedroom (17) are separated into two pieces of regions by the anti-earthquake (7)
Bedroom (17-1) and second of bedroom (17-2).
10. a kind of multi-purpose house of antidetonation environmental protection and energy saving keeping warmth space according to claim 5, which is characterized in that towards south
Exterior wall (1) lower part of fenestrate lower mouth be equipped with the cavity (19) of indent, solar water heater (24) is equipped in the cavity (19),
Balcony (20) described in east, west both ends are mounted on the solar water heater (24) towards sunny side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810031963.6A CN108331371B (en) | 2018-01-12 | 2018-01-12 | The multi-purpose house of antidetonation environmental protection and energy saving keeping warmth space |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810031963.6A CN108331371B (en) | 2018-01-12 | 2018-01-12 | The multi-purpose house of antidetonation environmental protection and energy saving keeping warmth space |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108331371A true CN108331371A (en) | 2018-07-27 |
| CN108331371B CN108331371B (en) | 2019-07-26 |
Family
ID=62924111
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810031963.6A Active CN108331371B (en) | 2018-01-12 | 2018-01-12 | The multi-purpose house of antidetonation environmental protection and energy saving keeping warmth space |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108331371B (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2392852Y (en) * | 1999-07-23 | 2000-08-23 | 李鸿仁 | Room partition of two-storeyed house |
| CN1310277A (en) * | 2000-11-06 | 2001-08-29 | 李书超 | Crossed combined multiple housing design |
| CN101144326A (en) * | 2007-11-07 | 2008-03-19 | 王治国 | Multilayer and high-rise residential building of odd and even layer asymmetric matrix |
| CN101634190A (en) * | 2008-07-25 | 2010-01-27 | 杨奇 | High-rise and multi-story residence with high-ceilinged spacial halls |
| CN201635426U (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2010-11-17 | 庞吉宁 | Novel house structure |
| CN204899287U (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2015-12-23 | 宋刚 | Vertical staggered floor for three -layer half of standard cell module is folded and is pieced together house house type |
| CN107035163A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-08-11 | 金科地产集团股份有限公司 | A kind of endless track healthy residence |
-
2018
- 2018-01-12 CN CN201810031963.6A patent/CN108331371B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2392852Y (en) * | 1999-07-23 | 2000-08-23 | 李鸿仁 | Room partition of two-storeyed house |
| CN1310277A (en) * | 2000-11-06 | 2001-08-29 | 李书超 | Crossed combined multiple housing design |
| CN101144326A (en) * | 2007-11-07 | 2008-03-19 | 王治国 | Multilayer and high-rise residential building of odd and even layer asymmetric matrix |
| CN101634190A (en) * | 2008-07-25 | 2010-01-27 | 杨奇 | High-rise and multi-story residence with high-ceilinged spacial halls |
| CN201635426U (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2010-11-17 | 庞吉宁 | Novel house structure |
| CN204899287U (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2015-12-23 | 宋刚 | Vertical staggered floor for three -layer half of standard cell module is folded and is pieced together house house type |
| CN107035163A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-08-11 | 金科地产集团股份有限公司 | A kind of endless track healthy residence |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108331371B (en) | 2019-07-26 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Abdulkareem | Thermal comfort through the microclimates of the courtyard. A critical review of the middle-eastern courtyard house as a climatic response | |
| Bay | Sustainable community and environment in tropical Singapore high-rise housing: the case of Bedok Court condominium | |
| CN108331371B (en) | The multi-purpose house of antidetonation environmental protection and energy saving keeping warmth space | |
| JP5280703B2 (en) | building | |
| CN103758363B (en) | Folded spelling expansion type combined villa | |
| Akbar | Support for court-yard houses: Riyad, Saudi Arabia | |
| CN201962967U (en) | Two-dining room three story townhouse | |
| JPH0552044A (en) | Building | |
| CN202788032U (en) | Medium house type comfortable flat | |
| TWI609122B (en) | Room tent type hotel | |
| CN201962966U (en) | Three story townhouse with multifunctional room space | |
| Lawrence | Suburbanization of house form and gender relations in a rural Portuguese agro-town | |
| CN110593604A (en) | Third generation household type design | |
| Bensayah et al. | Mzabite Heritage in Southern Algeria: What Bioclimatic Lessons can Be Learned to Optimize Thermal Comfort? | |
| Li et al. | Study on reviving on village though renovation of building-base on the project about Xiaoshan Village | |
| CN201121419Y (en) | Villa type dwelling house | |
| CN212339524U (en) | Adopt and erect to send and arrange new trend system building | |
| JP2015021360A (en) | Ventilation building | |
| CN212274168U (en) | Adopt and send vertical fresh air system building of arranging horizontally | |
| Lu | Study of the green design strategies of the senior housing in Wuhan | |
| CN213577840U (en) | Adopt and send flat new trend system building of arranging perpendicularly | |
| CN212478653U (en) | Building with strip-shaped viewing platform and extremely low specific surface area | |
| CN209228114U (en) | Make full use of the stacked apartment and flats in space | |
| CN2913519Y (en) | Courtyard residential building | |
| CN202945821U (en) | First-storey duplex apartment |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |