CN108328500A - Pulley guide fence device and single-beam crane - Google Patents

Pulley guide fence device and single-beam crane Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108328500A
CN108328500A CN201810347262.3A CN201810347262A CN108328500A CN 108328500 A CN108328500 A CN 108328500A CN 201810347262 A CN201810347262 A CN 201810347262A CN 108328500 A CN108328500 A CN 108328500A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pulley
protective cover
steel wire
wire rope
guide fence
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810347262.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙玲
胡冠安
仇军
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810347262.3A priority Critical patent/CN108328500A/en
Publication of CN108328500A publication Critical patent/CN108328500A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66DCAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D3/00Portable or mobile lifting or hauling appliances
    • B66D3/04Pulley blocks or like devices in which force is applied to a rope, cable, or chain which passes over one or more pulleys, e.g. to obtain mechanical advantage
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66DCAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D1/00Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
    • B66D1/28Other constructional details
    • B66D1/36Guiding, or otherwise ensuring winding in an orderly manner, of ropes, cables, or chains

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Platform Screen Doors And Railroad Systems (AREA)

Abstract

This application discloses a kind of pulley guide fence device and single-beam crane, including the internal shaft with pulley be connected to a fixed pulley case, cover on pulley case overthe openings protective cover and position-limited rack for limiting steel wire rope position;Pulley case is equipped with the opening for steel wire rope disengaging;Protective cover be upper and lower ends be open tubular structure, so that steel wire rope passes through;Position-limited rack is fixed on the inside of protective cover, formed between both ends and protective cover for steel wire rope by gap or its own be equipped with for steel wire rope by gap, the size in gap is less than the opening size of pulley case.It is arranged such, pocket torch door is controlled into cable by protective cover and pulley and steel wire rope are completely isolated, and steel wire rope is limited in smaller scope of activities by position-limited rack, to avoid pocket torch door from controlling cable clip into safety accident caused by the hinged place of pulley and steel wire rope.

Description

Pulley guide fence device and single-beam crane
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of crane machinery more particularly to a kind of pulley guide fence device and single-beam liftings Machine.
Background technology
With the development of economic market, enterprise has used a large amount of mechanized equipment in production run, while machinery is set Standby safe handling is also at the key factor closely bound up with the performance of enterprises, environment, personal safety etc..Crane is widely used in The difference occasion lift cargo such as factory, warehouse, stock ground, single-beam crane is compact with appearance and size, building head room is low, certainly The advantages that heavy and light, small wheel load, but single-beam crane in the prior art also suffers from certain drawbacks in structure, such as:Turbine Structure does not have protective device, and the steel wire rope of pulley case is larger by locating opening, causes steel wire rope, electricity when suspension hook freely swings When cable is wound, pocket torch door controls cable clip into pulley and steel wire rope when being easy to cause ground flashlight door operation single-beam crane equipment Hinge joint at, cause the generation of safety accident.
Based on the above issues, a kind of pulley protective device of suitable modern industry requirement is now needed.
Invention content
To overcome the problems, such as at least to a certain extent present in the relevant technologies, the application provides a kind of pulley guide fence Device and single-beam crane.
The first aspect of the application provides a kind of pulley guide fence device, including the internal shaft stationary phase with pulley The pulley case of connection, the pulley case are equipped with the opening for steel wire rope disengaging;It covers in the opening of the pulley case Side protective cover, the protective cover be upper and lower ends be open tubular structure, so that steel wire rope passes through;For limiting steel wire rope The position-limited rack of position is fixed on the inside of the protective cover;It is formed for steel wire rope between the position-limited rack both ends and the protective cover By gap or the position-limited rack be equipped with for steel wire rope by gap;The size in the gap is less than the pulley shield The opening size of shell.
Preferably, which further includes the company for the protective cover to be connect with the pulley case Holder is connect, the connecting bracket is fixedly connected on the protective cover inside lower end.
Preferably, the connecting bracket includes that two crossbeams being mutually parallel and a both ends are respectively perpendicular and are connected to two The longeron of the crossbeam, the crossbeam are fixedly connected with the side wall of the protective cover, the longeron and pulley case top It is fixedly connected.
Preferably, the water conservancy diversion height of the protective cover is 4/5ths of diameter of pulley.
Preferably, the protective cover lower end and the pulley case are equipped with the end surface of opening and corresponding contact.
Preferably, the position-limited rack is two spacing rings, and two spacing rings are separately fixed at the protective cover upper end The both ends of opening.
Preferably, the position-limited rack is the cover board that both ends are equipped with arc gap, and the cover board is detachably arranged in described At the upper end opening of protective cover.
Preferably, the protective cover includes the sheet metal of two U-typeds, and the open end of two sheet metals is corresponding Connection is cylindrical in shape.
Preferably, it is bolted to connection between the connecting bracket and the pulley case;The connecting bracket with It is bolted to connection between the protective cover, bolt quantity is two, and is distributed in pulley center place vertical line both sides.
The second aspect of the application provides a kind of single-beam crane, include pulley as described in any of the above item be oriented to it is anti- Protection unit.
Technical solution provided by the present application includes following advantageous effect:
In pulley guide fence device provided by the present application, the protective cover that is fixed on pulley case, which is internally provided with, to be used for The position-limited rack of steel wire rope scope of activities is limited, the scope of activities of steel wire rope is limited to the open-mouth ruler less than pulley case by position-limited rack In very little range.Pocket torch door is controlled into cable by protective cover and pulley and steel wire rope are completely isolated, by position-limited rack by steel wire Rope is limited in smaller scope of activities, to avoid pocket torch door from controlling cable clip into caused by the hinged place of pulley and steel wire rope Safety accident.
Present invention also provides a kind of single-beam crane with above-mentioned pulley guide fence device, above-mentioned pulley is oriented to anti- Protection unit is avoided that pocket torch door controls cable clip into safety accident caused by the hinged place of pulley and steel wire rope, to single-beam lifting Machine also has higher safety index.
It should be understood that above general description and following detailed description is only exemplary and explanatory, not The application can be limited.
Description of the drawings
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with Obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of front view of pulley guide fence device shown according to some exemplary embodiments;
Fig. 2 is a kind of vertical view one of pulley guide fence device shown according to some exemplary embodiments;
Fig. 3 is a kind of vertical view two of pulley guide fence device shown according to some exemplary embodiments;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram according to the cover board shown in some exemplary embodiments.
Reference numeral:Pulley case -1;Protective cover -2;Position-limited rack -3;Connecting bracket -4;Crossbeam -5;Longeron -6;Limit Ring -7;Cover board -8;Water conservancy diversion height-h.
Specific implementation mode
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, technical scheme of the present invention will be carried out below Detailed description.Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained all without making creative work Other embodiment belongs to the range that the present invention is protected.
Present embodiment is designed to provide a kind of pulley guide fence device, by the way that pocket torch door is controlled cable Inlet and outlet size that is completely isolated with pulley and steel wire rope and reducing steel wire rope avoids pocket torch door from controlling cable clip into pulley and steel Safety accident caused by the hinged place of cord.It includes that above-mentioned pulley is oriented to that it is a kind of, which to also reside in offer, for the purpose of present embodiment The single-beam crane of protective device.
Hereinafter, being illustrated to embodiment with reference to attached drawing.In addition, embodiments illustrated below is not to recorded in claim Invention content rise any restriction effect.In addition, the full content of the composition represented by following example is not limited to as right It is required that necessary to the solution of recorded invention.
Referring to Fig.1~3, the concrete structure schematic diagram of some exemplary embodiment middle pulley guide fence devices is shown. Pulley guide fence device provided in this embodiment includes internal and the shaft of pulley is connected to a fixed pulley case 1 covers on The protective cover 2 of the overthe openings of pulley case 1 and position-limited rack 3 for limiting steel wire rope position;Pulley case 1 is equipped with and is used for The opening of steel wire rope disengaging;Protective cover 2 is the tubular structure that upper and lower ends are open, and steel wire rope passes through protection by tubular structure Cover 2;Position-limited rack 3 is fixed on 2 inside steel wire rope of protective cover by place, is formed for steel wire rope between 3 both ends of position-limited rack and protective cover 2 By gap or position-limited rack 3 be equipped with for steel wire rope by gap, the size in gap is less than the open-mouth ruler of pulley case 1 Very little, i.e., the scope of activities for the steel wire rope that position-limited rack 3 limits is less than the opening size of pulley case 1.
Freely swing caused steel wire rope, cable wrapping phenomena so set, suspension hook can be effectively reduced, and passes through limit Steel wire rope is limited in smaller scope of activities by position frame 3, and protective cover 2 keeps pocket torch door control cable and steel wire rope and pulley complete Isolation, to effectively avoid pocket torch door from controlling cable clip into safety accident caused by the hinged place of pulley and steel wire rope.
In the present solution, the pulley guide fence device further includes for protective cover 2 and pulley case 1 to link together Connecting bracket 4, connecting bracket 4 are fixedly connected on 2 inside lower end of protective cover.Connecting bracket 4 includes two crossbeams 5 being mutually parallel It is respectively perpendicular the longeron 6 for being connected to two crossbeams 5 with a both ends, is in " H " type of symmetrical configuration, the side of crossbeam 5 and protective cover 2 Wall is fixedly connected, and longeron 6 is fixedly connected with 1 top of pulley case.Pulley case 1 and protective cover 2 are connected to one by connecting bracket 4 It rises, increases the guiding height to steel wire rope.
Bolt may be used in implementation, between connecting bracket 4 and protective cover 2 to be fixedly connected, it is easy to disassemble, make convenient for the later stage With detection and repair in the process.It should be noted that for being fixedly connected with holder 4 and although the bolt quantity of protective cover 2 does not have There is strict demand, but two are advisable, and is distributed in pulley center place vertical line both sides, in the case where bolt loosens, Connection between protective cover 2 and connecting bracket 4 is still than stronger.
In implementation, it may be used and be welded and fixed or bolt is fixedly connected between connecting bracket 4 and pulley case 1.Pass through weldering It connects mode protective cover 2 is fixed on pulley case 1, is connected firmly and fixed form is simple, do not increase other parts.Pass through spiral shell Bolt is fixedly connected with mode, easy to disassemble, convenient for the detection and repair during later stage use.
Under normal circumstances, the water conservancy diversion height h of protective cover 2 is changeable, but using the simulation and calculating of numerical simulation, can be with Determine water conservancy diversion height h is most preferably 4/5ths of diameter of pulley.When solving steel wire rope movement, select suitable water conservancy diversion high Degree h, steel wire rope direction energy reasonable direction race, while keeping pulley operation more smooth, and alleviator quality, material is saved, It is cost-effective.
In preferred embodiment, 2 lower end of protective cover and pulley case 1 be equipped with opening end surface it is corresponding contact, so set It sets, the contact point between protective cover 2 and pulley case 1 can be increased, be connected firmly, it is both beautiful and practical.
In the present solution, position-limited rack 3 is two spacing rings 7 that diameter is slightly larger than wirerope diameter, two spacing rings 7 are solid respectively The both ends steel wire rope of 2 upper end opening of protective cover is scheduled on by place, with reference to Fig. 3.Such scenario-frame is simple, and electricity is controlled in pocket torch door When cable and steel wire rope are wound, it can effectively avoid pocket torch door cable and press from both sides hinged place into steel wire rope and pulley.
In implementation, position-limited rack 3 can also select both ends be equipped with for steel wire rope by arc gap cover board 8, cover board 8 can Dismounting mounted on the upper end opening of protective cover 2 at, reference Fig. 2 and Fig. 4.The position-limited rack 3 of such form is solving the above problems While, it is also prevented from dust or other sundries enters the smoothness that pulley case 1 influences pulley operation.
It should be noted that the notch of 8 both ends of cover board setting is arc-shaped, when steel wire rope acts on notch for a long time, also The stress at arc gap can be reduced to avoid stress concentration.
Protective cover 2 can be integrated form, simple in structure;Also it can be made of two parts, that is, include the gold of two U-typeds Belong to piece, the U-typed open end of two sheet metals is corresponded to be fixed together by welding or bolt, is cylindrical in shape.It is solid with bolt Determine connecting bracket 4 two sheet metals of protective cover 2 can be fixed with while protective cover 2;Two U-typed sheet metals are using special It is shaped with mould punching, it can be ensured that machining accuracy and good appearance.
Present embodiment also provides a kind of single-beam crane, including above-mentioned pulley guide fence device, due to above-mentioned Pulley guide fence device is avoided that pocket torch door controls cable clip into safety accident caused by the hinged place of pulley and steel wire rope, from And single-beam crane also has higher safety index.
It is understood that same or similar part can mutually refer in the various embodiments described above, in some embodiments Unspecified content may refer to same or analogous content in other embodiment.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " some embodiments " means to combine the tool of embodiment description Body characteristics, structure, material or feature are contained at least one embodiment or example of the application.In the present specification, right The schematic representation of above-mentioned term may not refer to the same embodiment or example.Moreover, description specific features, structure, Material or feature can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more of the embodiments or examples.
Although embodiments herein has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example Property, it should not be understood as the limitation to the application, those skilled in the art within the scope of application can be to above-mentioned Embodiment is changed, changes, replacing and modification.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of pulley guide fence device, which is characterized in that including:
The pulley case (1) that the internal shaft with pulley is connected to a fixed, the pulley case (1) is equipped with to be passed in and out for steel wire rope Opening;
The protective cover (2) of the overthe openings of the pulley case (1) is covered on, the protective cover (2) is what upper and lower ends were open Tubular structure passes through for steel wire rope;
Position-limited rack (3) for limiting steel wire rope position is fixed on the inside of the protective cover (2);Position-limited rack (3) both ends with Between the protective cover (2) formed for steel wire rope by gap or the position-limited rack (3) be equipped with for steel wire rope between Gap;The size in the gap is less than the opening size of the pulley case (1).
2. pulley guide fence device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include for by the protective cover (2) connecting bracket (4) being connect with the pulley case (1), the connecting bracket (4) are fixedly connected on the protective cover (2) Inside lower end.
3. pulley guide fence device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the connecting bracket (4) includes two The crossbeam (5) and a both ends that are mutually parallel are respectively perpendicular the longeron (6) for being connected to two crossbeams (5), the crossbeam (5) It is fixedly connected with the side wall of the protective cover (2), is fixedly connected at the top of the longeron (6) and the pulley case (1).
4. pulley guide fence device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water conservancy diversion height of the protective cover (2) It is 4/5ths of diameter of pulley.
5. pulley guide fence device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that protective cover (2) lower end with it is described The end surface that pulley case (1) is equipped with opening corresponds to contact.
6. pulley guide fence device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the position-limited rack (3) is two limits Ring (7), two spacing rings (7) are separately fixed at the both ends of the protective cover (2) upper end opening.
7. pulley guide fence device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the position-limited rack (3) is equipped with for both ends The cover board (8) of arc gap, the cover board (8) are detachably arranged at the upper end opening of the protective cover (2).
8. pulley guide fence device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the protective cover (2) includes two " U " The corresponding connection in open end of the sheet metal of type, two sheet metals is cylindrical in shape.
9. pulley guide fence device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the connecting bracket (4) and the cunning It is bolted to connection between wheel case (1);It is bolted between the connecting bracket (4) and the protective cover (2) Connection, bolt quantity are two, and are distributed in pulley center place vertical line both sides.
10. a kind of single-beam crane, which is characterized in that filled including such as claim 1~9 any one of them pulley guide fence It sets.
CN201810347262.3A 2018-04-17 2018-04-17 Pulley guide fence device and single-beam crane Pending CN108328500A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810347262.3A CN108328500A (en) 2018-04-17 2018-04-17 Pulley guide fence device and single-beam crane

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810347262.3A CN108328500A (en) 2018-04-17 2018-04-17 Pulley guide fence device and single-beam crane

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108328500A true CN108328500A (en) 2018-07-27

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ID=62933396

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810347262.3A Pending CN108328500A (en) 2018-04-17 2018-04-17 Pulley guide fence device and single-beam crane

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108328500A (en)

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR540664A (en) * 1921-09-06 1922-07-15 Pulley
JPH10109893A (en) * 1996-10-04 1998-04-28 Mitsubishi Materials Corp Pulley
CN2905736Y (en) * 2006-05-24 2007-05-30 上海梅山钢铁股份有限公司 Hanger steel cable pulley case capable of reducing wear
CN201703989U (en) * 2010-06-09 2011-01-12 河南平高东芝高压开关有限公司 Crane handle wire anti-clamping protective device
DE102009058569A1 (en) * 2009-12-17 2011-06-22 Audi Ag, 85057 Roller assembly has roller body, which is arranged on axis between two bearing components, where axis is rotatably mounted in bearing components
JP2011168386A (en) * 2010-02-22 2011-09-01 Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The Rolling-in preventive device for pulley and pulley
CN204434095U (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-07-01 重庆起重机厂有限责任公司 Ladle carne dead sheave group
CN106744440A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-31 常州市双强机械制造有限公司 Tackle-block device
CN206395759U (en) * 2017-01-09 2017-08-11 河钢股份有限公司承德分公司 One kind rotation clamp crane rope protector
CN208135786U (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-11-23 孙玲 Pulley guide fence device and single-beam crane

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR540664A (en) * 1921-09-06 1922-07-15 Pulley
JPH10109893A (en) * 1996-10-04 1998-04-28 Mitsubishi Materials Corp Pulley
CN2905736Y (en) * 2006-05-24 2007-05-30 上海梅山钢铁股份有限公司 Hanger steel cable pulley case capable of reducing wear
DE102009058569A1 (en) * 2009-12-17 2011-06-22 Audi Ag, 85057 Roller assembly has roller body, which is arranged on axis between two bearing components, where axis is rotatably mounted in bearing components
JP2011168386A (en) * 2010-02-22 2011-09-01 Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The Rolling-in preventive device for pulley and pulley
CN201703989U (en) * 2010-06-09 2011-01-12 河南平高东芝高压开关有限公司 Crane handle wire anti-clamping protective device
CN204434095U (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-07-01 重庆起重机厂有限责任公司 Ladle carne dead sheave group
CN106744440A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-31 常州市双强机械制造有限公司 Tackle-block device
CN206395759U (en) * 2017-01-09 2017-08-11 河钢股份有限公司承德分公司 One kind rotation clamp crane rope protector
CN208135786U (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-11-23 孙玲 Pulley guide fence device and single-beam crane

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