A kind of rotational automatic groover of indexing
Technical field
The present invention relates to the grooving techniques more particularly to a kind of rotational automatic groover of indexing in mechanical processing.
Background technology
The fluting of encapsulating mouth is to be cut into installation notch, previous artificial with saw blade on the edge of encapsulating mouth in finger
When, it by human hand work workpiece pressing, is positioned by pattern, is cut by single saw blade, work must be rotated so as to cause one slot of every processing
Part is primary, and repetitive positioning accuracy is not high, in addition using the labor intensity that the personnel of significantly increasing are positioned manually, reduces production effect
Rate, it is difficult to meet the needs of market.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to overcome the prior art, a kind of compact-sized, high degree of automation, greatly is provided
The full-automatic scouring machine for improving fluting efficiency, greatly mitigating labor intensity, improving machining accuracy.
In order to achieve the goal above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of rotational automatic groover of indexing, it includes
Rack and the distribution control box being arranged in rack, feeding device, left grooving apparatus, right grooving apparatus, indexing rotating device,
The left grooving apparatus and right grooving apparatus are symmetricly set on the both sides of indexing rotating device, and the feeding device setting is indexing
The front side of rotating device is provided with blanking track below the indexing rotating device, and the lower section of the right grooving apparatus is in machine
It is provided with scrap bucket on frame, is provided with protective plate, and the rear side setting of rack in the rack around left and right grooving apparatus
There is the power fuel tank coordinated with left and right grooving apparatus.
Further, the left grooving apparatus and right grooving apparatus include that be arranged in rack flat cuts pedestal, described
Flat cut is provided with mutually matched left and right feed mechanism, front and back feed mechanism on pedestal, be provided on the front and back feed mechanism
Blank support base, the blank support base top is vertically arranged with the second motor, and knife drum is fixed on front side of blank support base
Seat, the knife, which rouses vertically to intert in seat, is combined with cutter shaft, and the lower end of the cutter shaft is connected with cutter, and the upper end of cutter shaft is arranged with
Driven synchronizing wheel, the driven synchronizing wheel and the active synchronization wheel being arranged on the output shaft of the second motor coordinate, and described second
Motor is electrically connected with distribution control box.
Further, the left and right feed mechanism includes being arranged putting down the first guide rail and the first oil cylinder cut on pedestal,
The right angle support plate being slidably matched with the first guide rail, first oil cylinder and power are connected on the output shaft of first oil cylinder
Fuel tank connects.
Further, the front and back feed mechanism includes the second guide rail and the second oil cylinder being arranged in right angle support plate,
The front and back slide being slidably matched with the second guide rail, the front and back slide and blank branch are connected on the output shaft of second oil cylinder
It supports seat to be connected, second oil cylinder is connect with power fuel tank.
Further, the indexing rotating device includes the support base being arranged in rack and the setting phase on support base
The reduction box and servo motor mutually coordinated, the output shaft of the servo motor and the input terminal of reduction box connect, the reduction box
Leading flank be provided with output end and the output end is connected with index dial, the upper of the index dial concentric is provided with pneumatic clamps
Tool, the front end of the air-actuated jaw are equipped with the material folding head with cutter same level face, and the front end of the material folding head offers cutter groove,
The servo motor, air-actuated jaw are electrically connected with distribution control box.
Further, the feeding device includes the feeding support base being arranged in rack, is slided on the feeding support base
It is dynamic to be combined with lifter plate, and the bottom of feeding support base is provided with the jacking cylinder being connect with lifter plate, the lifter plate it is upper
End is provided with mutually matched sub-material guide rail and feeding track, and one end of the sub-material guide rail is provided with feeding oil
Cylinder, the other end are provided with the distribution block coordinated with the discharge port of feeding track, and are offered in distribution block and material folding head coaxial line
Material-dividing groove, be connected with the pusher sliding block coordinated with material-dividing groove, the jacking cylinder, feeding on the output shaft of the upper material oil cylinder
Oil cylinder is connect with power fuel tank.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, compact-sized one kind, high degree of automation are provided, fluting efficiency is greatly improved, greatly mitigates labor intensity, carry
The full-automatic scouring machine of high manufacturing accuracy.
2, the symmetric design of left and right grooving apparatus, smart structural design is easy to operate, can improve fluting efficiency.
3, the design of left and right feed mechanism is coordinated by the first oil cylinder pushing right angle support plate and the first guide rail, it is ensured that left
Effective accurately feed motion in right direction, improves fluting quality.
4, the design of front and back feed mechanism is coordinated by slide before and after the second oil cylinder pushing and the second guide rail, is further carried
Accurately feed motion on high front-rear direction, further increases fluting quality.
5, the design for indexing rotating device coordinates reduction box by servo motor, and is coordinated by reduction box and index dial,
It can ensure the precision of air-actuated jaw rotational angle, improve fluting quality.
6, the design of feeding device is lifted sub-material guide rail by jacking cylinder, is realized sub-material guide rail and is divided
The material folding head docking in rotating device is spent, while pusher operation is carried out by upper material oil cylinder, material process is automatically performed, reduces people
Work labor intensity, and improve work efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the rotational automatic groover of indexing.
Fig. 2 is a kind of overlooking structure diagram of the rotational automatic groover of indexing.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of right grooving apparatus in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the positive structure diagram of right grooving apparatus.
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view of A in Fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram for indexing rotating device.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of material folding head.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of feeding device.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of workpiece.
Label character as shown in the figure is expressed as:1, rack;2, feeding device;3, distribution control box;4, blanking track;5, right
Grooving apparatus;6, left grooving apparatus;7, protective plate;8, power fuel tank;9, rotating device is indexed;10, scrap bucket;11, index dial;
12, reduction box;13, servo motor;14, support base;15, material folding head;16, air-actuated jaw;17, cutter groove;18, grooving;19, work
Part;20, knife rouses seat;21, cutter;22, blank support base;23, front and back slide;24, the second guide rail;25, right angle support plate;26、
It is flat to cut pedestal;27, the second oil cylinder;28, the first guide rail;29, the first oil cylinder;30, the second motor;31, driven synchronizing wheel;32, knife
Axis;33, jacking cylinder;34, feeding support base;35, lifter plate;36, sub-material guide rail;37, pusher sliding block;38, feeding oil
Cylinder;39, feeding track;40, distribution block.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand technical scheme of the present invention, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to the present invention into
The description of row detailed description, this part is only exemplary and explanatory, should not there is any limitation to protection scope of the present invention
Effect.
As shown in figs. 1 to 9, structure of the invention is:A kind of rotational automatic groover of indexing, it includes rack 1 and sets
Distribution control box 3, feeding device 2, left grooving apparatus 6, right grooving apparatus 5, indexing rotating device 9 in rack 1 are set, it is described
Left grooving apparatus 6 and right grooving apparatus 5 are symmetricly set on the both sides of indexing rotating device 9, and the setting of the feeding device 2 is indexing
The lower section of the front side of rotating device 9, the indexing rotating device 9 is provided with blanking track 4, the lower section of the right grooving apparatus 5
In being provided with scrap bucket 10 in rack 1, protective plate 7, and rack 1 are provided in the rack 1 around left and right grooving apparatus
Rear side be provided with the power fuel tank 8 coordinated with left and right grooving apparatus.
Preferably, the left grooving apparatus 6 and right grooving apparatus 5 include that be arranged in rack 1 flat cuts pedestal 26, institute
It states flat cut and is provided with mutually matched left and right feed mechanism, front and back feed mechanism on pedestal 26, set on the front and back feed mechanism
It is equipped with blank support base 22,22 top of the blank support base is vertically arranged with the second motor 30, and before blank support base 22
Side is fixed with knife drum seat 20, interts vertically in the knife drum seat 20 and is combined with cutter shaft 32, the lower end of the cutter shaft 32, which is connected with, cuts
Knife 21, and the upper end of cutter shaft 32 is arranged with driven synchronizing wheel 31, the driven synchronizing wheel 31 be arranged in the defeated of the second motor 30
Active synchronization wheel cooperation on shaft, second motor 30 are electrically connected with distribution control box 3.
Preferably, the left and right feed mechanism includes being arranged in flat the first guide rail 28 and the first oil cylinder cut on pedestal 26
29, it is connected with the right angle support plate 25 being slidably matched with the first guide rail 28 on the output shaft of the Ffirst cylinder 29, described first
Oil cylinder 29 is connect with power fuel tank 8.
Preferably, the front and back feed mechanism includes the second guide rail 24 and the second oil cylinder being arranged in right angle support plate 25
27, the front and back slide 23 being slidably matched with the second guide rail 24 is connected on the output shaft of second oil cylinder 27, it is described front and back sliding
Seat 23 is connected with blank support base 22, and second oil cylinder 27 is connect with power fuel tank 8.
Preferably, the indexing rotating device 9 includes the support base 14 being arranged in rack 1 and is arranged in support base 14
Upper mutually matched reduction box 12 and servo motor 13, the output shaft of the servo motor 13 connect with the input terminal of reduction box 12
Connect, the leading flank of the reduction box 12 is provided with output end and the output end is connected with index dial 11, the index dial 11 it is upper
Concentric to be provided with air-actuated jaw 16, the front end of the air-actuated jaw 16 is equipped with the material folding head 15 with 21 same level face of cutter,
The front end of the material folding head 15 offers cutter groove 17, and the servo motor 13, air-actuated jaw 16 electrically connect with distribution control box 3
It connects.
Preferably, the feeding device 2 includes the feeding support base 34 being arranged in rack 1, the feeding support base 34
On be sliding combined with lifter plate 35, and the bottom of feeding support base 34 is provided with the jacking cylinder 33 being connect with lifter plate 35, institute
The upper end for stating lifter plate 35 is provided with mutually matched sub-material guide rail 36 and feeding track 39, the sub-material guide rail 36
One end be provided with material oil cylinder 38, the other end is provided with the distribution block 40 coordinated with the discharge port of feeding track 39, and sub-material
The material-dividing groove with 15 coaxial line of material folding head is offered in block 40, is connected on the output shaft of the upper material oil cylinder 38 and is matched with material-dividing groove
The pusher sliding block 37 of conjunction, the jacking cylinder 33, upper material oil cylinder 38 are connect with power fuel tank 8.
When specifically used, it is first turned on equipment power switch, then feeding device 2 starts operation, will by jacking cylinder 33
Sub-material guide rail 36 jacks up upwards, so that it is docked with the material folding head 15 in indexing rotating device 9, then workpiece 19 is from feeding rail
It is delivered in road 39 in distribution block 40, then pushes pusher sliding block 37 that workpiece 19 is pushed into material folding head 15 by upper material oil cylinder 38, so
Air-actuated jaw 16 resets Workpiece clamping, later jacking cylinder 33 afterwards, and sub-material guide rail 36 is detached with material folding head 15, then
Left and right grooving apparatus starts operation, and driven synchronizing wheel 31 is driven by the second motor 30, to drive the rotation of cutter 21 to be opened
Slot, and left and right, front-rear direction are carried out into feed by Ffirst cylinder 29 and the second oil cylinder 27 respectively, primary fluting process is completed, it
Afterwards then the transmission of servo motor 13 drives 16 rotating clip material head 15 of air-actuated jaw to reduction box 12, to turning of work piece 19, then
Carry out secondary fluting process.
It should be noted that herein, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to non-row
His property includes, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements includes not only those elements, and
And further include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment institute it is intrinsic
Element.
Principle and implementation of the present invention are described for specific case used herein, the explanation of above example
The method and its core concept for being merely used to help understand the present invention are answered the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention
When pointing out due to the finiteness of literal expression, and objectively there is unlimited concrete structure, for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvement, retouching or variation can also be made, can also incited somebody to action
Above-mentioned technical characteristic is combined in the right way;These improve retouching, variation or combination, or the not improved structure by invention
Think and technical solution directly applies to other occasions, is regarded as protection scope of the present invention.