CN111940831A

CN111940831A - Indexing rotary grooving machine

Info

Publication number: CN111940831A
Application number: CN202010751642.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邓君
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-02-02
Filing date: 2018-02-02
Publication date: 2020-11-17
Also published as: CN108326608A; CN108326608B

Abstract

The invention relates to a slotting technology in machining, in particular to an indexing rotary slotting machine, which comprises a rack, and a power distribution control box, a feeding device, a left slotting device, a right slotting device and an indexing rotary device which are arranged on the rack, wherein the left slotting device and the right slotting device are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the indexing rotary device; the invention has the advantages that: compact structure, degree of automation are high, greatly improve fluting efficiency, greatly alleviate workman intensity of labour, improve the machining precision.

Description

Indexing rotary grooving machine

Original application No.: 2018101055137

Application date of the original case: year 2018, month 2 and day 2.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a grooving technology in machining, in particular to an indexing rotary grooving machine.

Background

The slotting of the glue filling nozzle is to cut out an installation notch by a saw blade on the edge of the glue filling nozzle, in the past, when manual processing is carried out, a workpiece is manually compressed by a human, the workpiece is positioned by a profiling, and the workpiece is cut by a single saw blade, so that the workpiece is required to be rotated once when each slot is processed, the repeated positioning precision is not high, the labor intensity of personnel is greatly increased by adopting manual positioning, the production efficiency is reduced, and the market demand is hardly met.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a full-automatic grooving machine which has a compact structure and high automation degree, greatly improves the grooving efficiency, greatly lightens the labor intensity of workers and improves the processing precision.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides a rotatory groover of graduation, it includes the frame and sets up distribution control box, loading attachment, left fluting device, right fluting device, graduation rotary device in the frame, left side fluting device and right fluting device symmetry set up the both sides at graduation rotary device, loading attachment sets up the front side at graduation rotary device, graduation rotary device's below is provided with the unloading track, the below of right side fluting device is provided with the sweeps fill in the frame, be provided with the guard plate around left and right fluting device in the frame, and the rear side of frame be provided with left and right fluting device complex power oil tank.

Further, left side fluting device and right side fluting device all are including setting up the flat base of cutting in the frame, be provided with feed mechanism about mutually supporting on the flat base of cutting, feed mechanism around, be provided with the blank supporting seat on the feed mechanism around, the vertical second motor that is provided with in blank supporting seat top, and the front side of blank supporting seat has linked firmly the sword drum seat, the vertical cooperation of alternating has the arbor in the sword drum seat, the lower extreme of arbor is connected with the cutter, and the last pot head of arbor is equipped with driven synchronizing wheel, driven synchronizing wheel cooperates with the initiative synchronizing wheel of setting at the output shaft of second motor, second motor and distribution control case electric connection.

Furthermore, the left and right feeding mechanism comprises a first guide rail and a first oil cylinder which are arranged on the flat cutting base, a right-angle support plate which is in sliding fit with the first guide rail is connected to an output shaft of the first oil cylinder, and the first oil cylinder is connected with a power oil tank.

Furthermore, the front and back feeding mechanism comprises a second guide rail and a second oil cylinder which are arranged on the right-angle supporting plate, a front sliding seat and a back sliding seat which are in sliding fit with the second guide rail are connected to an output shaft of the second oil cylinder, the front sliding seat and the back sliding seat are fixedly connected with the blanking supporting seat, and the second oil cylinder is connected with the power oil tank.

Furthermore, graduation rotary device is including setting up the supporting seat in the frame and setting up reducing gear box and the servo motor of mutually supporting on the supporting seat, servo motor's output shaft is connected with the input of reducing gear box, the leading flank of reducing gear box is provided with the output and this output is connected with the graduated disk, the last coaxial core of graduated disk is provided with pneumatic fixture, pneumatic fixture's front end is installed with the double-layered stub bar of cutter with the horizontal plane, the sword groove has been seted up to the front end of double-layered stub bar, servo motor, pneumatic fixture all with distribution control box electric connection.

Further, loading attachment is including setting up the material loading supporting seat in the frame, sliding fit has the lifter plate on the material loading supporting seat, and the bottom of material loading supporting seat is provided with the jacking cylinder of being connected with the lifter plate, the upper end of lifter plate is provided with the branch material guide rail and the material loading track of mutually supporting, divide the orbital one end of material guide to be provided with the material loading hydro-cylinder, the other end be provided with the discharge gate complex distributor block of material loading track, and set up the distribution groove with pressing from both sides the stub bar coaxial line in the distributor block, be connected with on the output shaft of material loading hydro-cylinder with divide the material groove complex to push away the material slider, jacking hydro-cylinder, material loading hydro-cylinder all are connected with the fuel tank.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the full-automatic grooving machine has the advantages of compact structure, high automation degree, greatly improved grooving efficiency, greatly reduced labor intensity of workers and improved machining precision.

2. The left and right slotting devices are symmetrically designed, the structural design is ingenious, the operation is convenient, and the slotting efficiency can be improved.

3. The design of controlling feed mechanism promotes right angle backup pad and first guide rail cooperation through first hydro-cylinder, ensures the effective accurate action of feeding in the left and right sides direction, improves the fluting quality.

4. The front and back feeding mechanism is designed, the front and back sliding seats are pushed by the second oil cylinder to be matched with the second guide rail, the accurate feeding action in the front and back direction is further improved, and the grooving quality is further improved.

5. The design of the indexing rotating device can ensure the accuracy of the rotation angle of the pneumatic clamp and improve the slotting quality by matching the servo motor with the reduction gearbox and matching the reduction gearbox with the index plate.

6. The design of the feeding device realizes the butt joint of the material distribution guide rail and a material clamping head in the indexing rotating device by lifting the material distribution guide rail through the jacking oil cylinder, and meanwhile, the material pushing operation is carried out through the feeding oil cylinder, so that the feeding process is automatically completed, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an indexing rotary groover;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of an indexing rotary groover;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the right grooving apparatus shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of the right slotting device;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the indexing rotary device;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a material clamping head;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding device;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a workpiece.

The text labels shown in the figures are represented as: 1. a frame; 2. a feeding device; 3. a power distribution control box; 4. blanking a track; 5. a right slotting device; 6. a left slotting device; 7. a protection plate; 8. a power oil tank; 9. an indexing rotation device; 10. a scrap hopper; 11. an index plate; 12. a reduction gearbox; 13. a servo motor; 14. a supporting seat; 15. clamping a stub bar; 16. a pneumatic clamp; 17. a cutter groove; 18. grooving; 19. a workpiece; 20. a knife drum seat; 21. a cutter; 22. a support seat for cutting; 23. a front and rear slide; 24. a second guide rail; 25. a right-angled support plate; 26. cutting the base in a parallel manner; 27. a second cylinder; 28. a first guide rail; 29. a first cylinder; 30. a second motor; 31. a driven synchronizing wheel; 32. a cutter shaft; 33. a jacking oil cylinder; 34. a feeding support seat; 35. a lifting plate; 36. a material distribution guide rail; 37. a material pushing slide block; 38. a feeding oil cylinder; 39. a feeding track; 40. a distributing block.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the present invention is given for the purpose of better understanding technical solutions of the present invention by those skilled in the art, and the present description is only exemplary and explanatory and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention in any way.

As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the structure of the present invention is: the utility model provides a rotatory groover of graduation, it includes frame 1 and sets up distribution control box 3, loading attachment 2, left side fluting device 6, right side fluting device 5, the fluting device 9 in frame 1, left side fluting device 6 and the symmetry of right side fluting device 5 set up the both sides at graduation rotary device 9, loading attachment 2 sets up the front side at graduation rotary device 9, the below of graduation rotary device 9 is provided with unloading track 4, the below of right side fluting device 5 is provided with sweeps fill 10 on frame 1, be provided with guard plate 7 on frame 1 around left and right fluting device, and the rear side of frame 1 be provided with left and right fluting device complex power oil tank 8.

Preferably, left side fluting device 6 and right side fluting device 5 all are including setting up the flat base 26 that cuts in frame 1, be provided with feed mechanism about mutually supporting, feed mechanism around on the flat base 26 that cuts, be provided with blank supporting seat 22 on the feed mechanism around, the vertical second motor 30 that is provided with in blank supporting seat 22 top, and the front side of blank supporting seat 22 has linked firmly sword drum seat 20, the vertical cooperation of interlude has arbor 32 in sword drum seat 20, the lower extreme of arbor 32 is connected with cutter 21, and the pot head of arbor 32 is equipped with driven synchronizing wheel 31, driven synchronizing wheel 31 cooperates with the initiative synchronizing wheel that sets up at the output shaft of second motor 30, second motor 30 and 3 electric connection of distribution control box.

Preferably, the left and right feeding mechanism comprises a first guide rail 28 and a first oil cylinder 29 which are arranged on the flat cutting base 26, a right-angle support plate 25 which is in sliding fit with the first guide rail 28 is connected to an output shaft of the first oil cylinder 29, and the first oil cylinder 29 is connected with the power oil tank 8.

Preferably, the front and rear feeding mechanism comprises a second guide rail 24 and a second oil cylinder 27 which are arranged on a right-angle support plate 25, a front and rear sliding seat 23 which is in sliding fit with the second guide rail 24 is connected to an output shaft of the second oil cylinder 27, the front and rear sliding seat 23 is fixedly connected with the blanking support seat 22, and the second oil cylinder 27 is connected with the power oil tank 8.

Preferably, the indexing rotation device 9 includes a support seat 14 arranged on the frame 1, and a reduction gearbox 12 and a servo motor 13 which are arranged on the support seat 14 and are matched with each other, an output shaft of the servo motor 13 is connected with an input end of the reduction gearbox 12, a front side surface of the reduction gearbox 12 is provided with an output end, the output end is connected with an index plate 11, the index plate 11 is coaxially provided with a pneumatic clamp 16, a material clamping head 15 which is horizontal to the cutter 21 is installed at the front end of the pneumatic clamp 16, a cutter groove 17 is formed at the front end of the material clamping head 15, and the servo motor 13 and the pneumatic clamp 16 are both electrically connected with the power distribution control box 3.

Preferably, loading attachment 2 is including setting up material loading supporting seat 34 in frame 1, sliding fit has lifter plate 35 on material loading supporting seat 34, and the bottom of material loading supporting seat 34 is provided with the jacking cylinder 33 of being connected with lifter plate 35, the upper end of lifter plate 35 is provided with branch material guide rail 36 and material loading track 39 of mutually supporting, the one end of dividing material guide rail 36 is provided with material loading hydro-cylinder 38, and the other end is provided with the material distributing block 40 with material loading track 39's discharge gate complex, and sets up the branch silo with material clamping head 15 coaxial line in the material distributing block 40, be connected with on the output shaft of material loading hydro-cylinder 38 and divide silo complex to push away material slider 37, jacking cylinder 33, material loading hydro-cylinder 38 all are connected with power oil tank 8.

When the slotting machine is used, firstly, a power switch of the equipment is turned on, then the feeding device 2 starts to operate, the jacking oil cylinder 33 jacks the distributing guide rail 36 upwards to enable the distributing guide rail to be in butt joint with the material clamping head 15 in the indexing rotating device 9, then the workpiece 19 is conveyed to the distributing block 40 from the feeding rail 39, the feeding oil cylinder 38 pushes the material pushing slider 37 to push the workpiece 19 into the material clamping head 15, then the pneumatic clamp 16 clamps the workpiece, then the jacking oil cylinder 33 resets, the distributing guide rail 36 is separated from the material clamping head 15, then the left slotting device and the right slotting device start to operate, the driven synchronizing wheel 31 is driven by the second motor 30 to drive the cutter 21 to rotate to carry out slotting, the first oil cylinder 29 and the second oil cylinder 27 respectively carry out left-right and front-back feeding, a slotting process is completed, then the servo motor 13 drives the reduction gearbox 12 and then drives the pneumatic clamp 16 to rotate the material clamping head 15, thereby rotating the workpiece 19 and then performing the secondary grooving process.

It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The principle and embodiments of the present invention have been described herein by way of specific examples, which are provided only to help understand the method and the core idea of the present invention, and the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that there are objectively infinite specific structures due to the limited character expressions, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that a plurality of modifications, decorations or changes can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and the above technical features can also be combined in a suitable manner; such modifications, variations, combinations, or adaptations of the invention using its spirit and scope, as defined by the claims, may be directed to other uses and embodiments.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rotatory groover of graduation which characterized in that: the automatic blanking machine comprises a rack (1), and a power distribution control box (3), a feeding device (2), a left slotting device (6), a right slotting device (5) and an indexing rotating device (9) which are arranged on the rack (1), wherein the left slotting device (6) and the right slotting device (5) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the indexing rotating device (9), the feeding device (2) is arranged on the front side of the indexing rotating device (9), a blanking track (4) is arranged below the indexing rotating device (9), the indexing rotating device (9) comprises a supporting seat (14) arranged on the rack (1), a reduction box (12) and a servo motor (13) which are arranged on the supporting seat (14) and matched with each other, an output shaft of the servo motor (13) is connected with an input end of the reduction box (12), an output end is arranged on the front side surface of the reduction box (12), and the output end is connected with an indexing disc (11), the upper coaxial center of the index plate (11) is provided with a pneumatic clamp (16), the front end of the pneumatic clamp (16) is provided with a material clamping head (15) which is horizontal to the cutter (21), the front end of the material clamping head (15) is provided with a cutter groove (17), the servo motor (13) and the pneumatic clamp (16) are both electrically connected with the power distribution control box (3), the left grooving device (6) and the right grooving device (5) both comprise a flat cutting base (26) arranged on the frame (1), the flat cutting base (26) is provided with a left feeding mechanism, a right feeding mechanism and a front feeding mechanism which are mutually matched, the front feeding mechanism is provided with a material cutting support seat (22), a second motor (30) is vertically arranged above the material cutting support seat (22), the front side of the material cutting support seat (22) is fixedly connected with a cutter drum seat (20), and a cutter shaft (32) is vertically and alternately matched in the cutter drum seat (20), the lower extreme of arbor (32) is connected with cutter (21), and the last pot head of arbor (32) is equipped with driven synchronizing wheel (31), driven synchronizing wheel (31) and the cooperation of the initiative synchronizing wheel of setting on the output shaft of second motor (30), second motor (30) and distribution control box (3) electric connection.

2. An indexing rotary groover according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding device (2) comprises a feeding supporting seat (34) arranged on the frame (1), a lifting plate (35) is matched on the feeding supporting seat (34) in a sliding way, and the bottom of the feeding supporting seat (34) is provided with a jacking oil cylinder (33) connected with the lifting plate (35), the upper end of the lifting plate (35) is provided with a material distributing guide rail (36) and a material loading rail (39) which are matched with each other, one end of the material distributing guide track (36) is provided with a material loading oil cylinder (38), the other end is provided with a material distributing block (40) matched with a material outlet of the material loading track (39), and a distributing groove coaxial with the material clamping head (15) is arranged in the distributing block (40), the output shaft of the feeding oil cylinder (38) is connected with a material pushing slide block (37) matched with the material distributing groove, the jacking oil cylinder (33) and the feeding oil cylinder (38) are electrically connected with the power distribution control box (3).

3. An indexing rotary groover according to claim 1, wherein: the left and right feeding mechanism comprises a first guide rail (28) and a first oil cylinder (29) which are arranged on a flat cutting base (26), a right-angle support plate (25) in sliding fit with the first guide rail (28) is connected to an output shaft of the first oil cylinder (29), and the first oil cylinder (29) is electrically connected with the power distribution control box (3).

4. An indexed rotary slotter according to claim 3, characterized in that: the front and rear feeding mechanism comprises a second guide rail (24) and a second oil cylinder (27) which are arranged on a right-angle supporting plate (25), wherein a front sliding seat (23) and a rear sliding seat (23) which are in sliding fit with the second guide rail (24) are connected to an output shaft of the second oil cylinder (27), the front sliding seat (23) and the rear sliding seat (23) are fixedly connected with a blanking supporting seat (22), and the second oil cylinder (27) is electrically connected with a power distribution control box (3).