CN108322134A - A kind of optimization method for photovoltaic power station generated energy - Google Patents

A kind of optimization method for photovoltaic power station generated energy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108322134A
CN108322134A CN201810243048.3A CN201810243048A CN108322134A CN 108322134 A CN108322134 A CN 108322134A CN 201810243048 A CN201810243048 A CN 201810243048A CN 108322134 A CN108322134 A CN 108322134A
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photovoltaic
synchronous rectifier
generated energy
optimization
rectifier converter
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孙蓉
卫志农
孙国强
臧海祥
周建华
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Hohai University HHU
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
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Hohai University HHU
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S10/00PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05FSYSTEMS FOR REGULATING ELECTRIC OR MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G05F1/00Automatic systems in which deviations of an electric quantity from one or more predetermined values are detected at the output of the system and fed back to a device within the system to restore the detected quantity to its predetermined value or values, i.e. retroactive systems
    • G05F1/66Regulating electric power
    • G05F1/67Regulating electric power to the maximum power available from a generator, e.g. from solar cell
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • H02S20/32Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/56Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of optimization methods for photovoltaic power station generated energy, include the following steps, the optimization of photovoltaic module array installation site, the real-time optimization at photovoltaic steering bracket angle of inclination;The power optimization of photovoltaic module;The generated energy for estimating the photovoltaic generating system coming 10 years after photovoltaic module optimization, the meteorological data using typical meteorological year as the following generated energy of prediction.The optimization method for photovoltaic power station generated energy of the present invention, optimize including photovoltaic module array installation site, the real-time optimization at photovoltaic steering bracket angle of inclination and the power optimization of photovoltaic module, three kinds of optimizations are used cooperatively, it not will produce mismatch phenomenon between photovoltaic panel and photovoltaic module, each photovoltaic module can maximum power output simultaneously, the generated energy of entire photovoltaic power station is set to be optimal, the generated energy of the photovoltaic generating system coming 10 years after photovoltaic module optimization can also be estimated, it is for reference, it has a good application prospect.

Description

A kind of optimization method for photovoltaic power station generated energy
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of optimization methods for photovoltaic power station generated energy, belong to photovoltaic power generation technology neck Domain.
Background technology
With the fast development of new energy technology, new energy has become one of main energy sources from now in the world.In recent years Come, it is fast-developing in the world as the renewable and clean energy resource generation technology of representative using solar energy.
In order to obtain higher voltage or electric current output, photovoltaic generating system by multiple serial or parallel connections photovoltaic module battle array Row are constituted.The discreteness of photovoltaic module parameter or the difference of solar radiation condition can cause in the case of photovoltaic module series and parallel Energy loss.Solar energy photovoltaic panel distribution is positioned over outdoor, and part or the factors such as intermittent masking or aging often occur And cause the mismatch problems of series and parallel, cause these photovoltaic battery panel components that cannot be operated on maximum power point, largely effects on The generated energy of entire photovoltaic generating system.
Currently, photovoltaic generating system can't identify the difference of series and parallel branch photovoltaic module, tune appropriate cannot be made It is whole, to which generating efficiency be greatly lowered.For caused by the difference of the discreteness of photovoltaic module parameter or solar radiation condition Energy loss is helpless, and how to overcome is current problem to be solved.
Invention content
The invention aims to overcome existing photovoltaic generating system that can't identify series and parallel branch photovoltaic module Difference cannot make adjustment appropriate, the problem of to which generating efficiency be greatly lowered.The present invention's is electric for distributed photovoltaic Stand the optimization method of generated energy, including the optimization of photovoltaic module array installation site, photovoltaic steering bracket angle of inclination it is real-time excellent Change and the power optimization of photovoltaic module, three kinds of optimizations are used cooperatively, it is existing not will produce mismatch between photovoltaic panel and photovoltaic module As, at the same each photovoltaic module can maximum power output, so that the generated energy of entire photovoltaic power station is optimal, moreover it is possible to The generated energy of the photovoltaic generating system coming 10 years after photovoltaic module optimization is estimated, for reference, method is ingenious, and design is new Grain husk has a good application prospect.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of optimization method for photovoltaic power station generated energy includes the following steps,
Step(A), the optimization of photovoltaic module array installation site, the real-time optimization at photovoltaic steering bracket angle of inclination
(A1), according to meteorological statistics, the photovoltaic steering bracket for installing photovoltaic panel is arranged in photovoltaic power station One longest region of annual solar irradiation time;
(A2), configure photovoltaic steering bracket to spotlight tracking solar tracking operational mode, realize the photovoltaic panel on photovoltaic steering bracket The current solar motion state of spotlight tracking, the maximum solar amount obtained in real time convenient for photovoltaic panel;
Step(B), the power optimization of photovoltaic module
(B1), the rectifier diode in Buck-Boost type of voltage step-up/down converter is worth small metal-oxide-semiconductor using on-state resistance and is taken Buck-Boost buck-boost converters are converted to synchronous rectifier converter by generation;
(B2), the positive and negative input terminal of synchronous rectifier converter is connected with corresponding photovoltaic panel output end respectively, is gone forward side by side Row self-test;
(B3), corresponding two groups of metal-oxide-semiconductor break-makes in synchronous rectifier converter are controlled, synchronous rectifier converter is made to become without direct current It changes, it is made to be operated in component pattern;
(B4), after component pattern steady operation, other two groups of metal-oxide-semiconductor break-makes in synchronous rectifier converter are controlled, carry out direct current Transformation, makes it be operated in boosting or boost mode;
(B5), the synchronous rectifier converter is according to constant voltage tracing progress maximum power point search;
(B6)In maximum power point search, the pass of the detection input voltage vin and output voltage Vout of synchronous rectifier converter System, if Vout<When 1.03Vin, show that the synchronous rectifier converter moves closer to DC converting in Boost topology and adjusts nargin Critical point stops decompression mode, into boost mode;If Vout>When 0.97Vin, show that the synchronous rectifier converter gradually leans on DC converting adjusts the critical point of nargin in nearly buck topology, stops boost mode, into decompression mode;
(B7), by the output voltage Vout of synchronous rectifier converter, maintain 0.97Vi<Vout<Between 1.03Vin, control is same Step rectifier converter enters MPPT maximum power point tracking pattern, makes photovoltaic panel steady operation at maximum power point;
Step(C), the generated energy of the photovoltaic generating system coming 10 years after photovoltaic module optimization is estimated, using typical meteorological year Meteorological data as the following generated energy of prediction.
A kind of optimization method for photovoltaic power station generated energy above-mentioned,(A1), according to meteorological statistics, will be used for The photovoltaic steering bracket of installation photovoltaic panel is arranged in previous year solar irradiation time longest region in photovoltaic power station, Each photovoltaic steering bracket is distributed in square formation at equal intervals.
A kind of optimization method for photovoltaic power station generated energy above-mentioned,(A2), photovoltaic steering bracket is configured For spotlight tracking solar tracking operational mode, the azimuth of photovoltaic steering bracket and elevation angle control operation are carried out at the same time.
A kind of optimization method for photovoltaic power station generated energy above-mentioned,(B1), the synchronous rectifier converter, Including controller PV, the positive and negative input terminal of the controller PV is connected with corresponding photovoltaic panel output end respectively, the control The positive input terminal of device PV processed is also connected with the drain electrode of one end of capacitance C1, N-channel MOS pipe Q1 respectively, the N-channel MOS pipe The source electrode of Q1 is connected with the source electrode of N-channel MOS pipe Q2, the negative input end of the drain electrode and controller PV of the N-channel MOS pipe Q2 Son is connected, and the source electrode of the N-channel MOS pipe Q1 and the junction of the source electrode of N-channel MOS pipe Q2 pass through inductance L1 and P-channel The drain electrode of metal-oxide-semiconductor Q3, the drain electrode of P-channel metal-oxide-semiconductor Q4 connect jointly, and the source electrode of the P-channel metal-oxide-semiconductor Q3 becomes as synchronous rectification The positive output terminal of parallel operation, the source electrode of the P-channel metal-oxide-semiconductor Q4 as synchronous rectifier converter negative output terminal, it is described same The negative input terminal of the negative output terminal, controller PV that walk rectifier converter is connected to the ground, the synchronous rectifier converter Be parallel with capacitance C2 between positive and negative output terminals, the positive output terminal of the synchronous rectifier converter also with Schottky diode The cathode of D1 is connected, and the anode of the Schottky diode D1 is connected to the ground.
A kind of optimization method for photovoltaic power station generated energy above-mentioned,(B5), which presses Maximum power point search is carried out according to constant voltage tracing, the voltage-tracing method is to be more than irradiation level threshold according to the irradiation level when light It is worth and when temperature change is within 10 degrees Celsius, the maximum power point distribution on output power-voltage curve of photovoltaic cell What the characteristic in a vertical line both sides was realized, according to formula(1)It is shown,
Umpp=kUoc (1)
Wherein, Uoc is the open-circuit voltage of photovoltaic array, and Umpp is the voltage in photovoltaic panel maximum power point kitchen, and k is proportionality coefficient, Depending on the characteristic of photovoltaic panel, value range is between 0.75-0.85.
A kind of optimization method for photovoltaic power station generated energy above-mentioned, the irradiation level threshold value are 400W/m2.
A kind of optimization method for photovoltaic power station generated energy above-mentioned, step(C), the typical meteorological year is Using the nearly values of in monthly average, 30 as foundation, each month was closest to 30 years from being chosen 1 year in nearly 10 years meteorological datas The time of the monthly average value is as typical meteorological year.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The optimization method for photovoltaic power station generated energy of the present invention, including light The optimization of assembly array installation site, the real-time optimization at photovoltaic steering bracket angle of inclination and the power optimization of photovoltaic module are lied prostrate, Three kinds of optimizations are used cooperatively, and mismatch phenomenon are not will produce between photovoltaic panel and photovoltaic module, while each photovoltaic module can be most High-power output makes the generated energy of entire photovoltaic power station be optimal, moreover it is possible to estimate the light after photovoltaic module optimization The generated energy of photovoltaic generating system coming 10 years, for reference, method is ingenious, novel, has a good application prospect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the optimization method for photovoltaic power station generated energy of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of the synchronous rectifier converter of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the present invention will be further described.Following embodiment is only used for clearly Illustrate technical scheme of the present invention, and not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
The optimization method for photovoltaic power station generated energy of the present invention, includes the following steps,
Step(A), the optimization of photovoltaic module array installation site, the real-time optimization at photovoltaic steering bracket angle of inclination
(A1), according to meteorological statistics, the photovoltaic steering bracket for installing photovoltaic panel is arranged in photovoltaic power station One longest region of annual solar irradiation time, each photovoltaic steering bracket are distributed in square formation at equal intervals, are convenient for location and installation;
(A2), configure photovoltaic steering bracket to spotlight tracking solar tracking operational mode, realize the photovoltaic panel on photovoltaic steering bracket The current solar motion state of spotlight tracking, convenient for the maximum solar amount that photovoltaic panel obtains in real time, photovoltaic turns under the pattern It is carried out at the same time to the azimuth of holder and elevation angle control operation, concrete operations can be as follows:
Judge the current real-time azimuthal angle angle value of photovoltaic steering bracket, when real-time azimuthal angle is less than or equal to 1 °, photovoltaic Steering bracket steering bracket stops deflection when westwards deflecting to 1 °, and when elevation angle is less than or equal to 85 °, elevation angle is inclined northwards The upper limit for going to 85 ° or permissible value, when elevation angle is more than 85 °, elevation angle deflects to the lower limit of 85 ° or permissible value southwards;When When real-time azimuthal angle is more than 1 °, stop deflection when photovoltaic steering bracket steering bracket deflects to eastwards 1 °, be less than when elevation angle or When person is equal to 85 °, elevation angle northwards deflects to the upper limit of 85 ° or permissible value, and when elevation angle is more than 85 °, elevation angle is inclined southwards The lower limit of 85 ° or permissible value is gone to, the above operation and control strategy is suitable for the Northern Hemisphere;
Step(B), the power optimization of photovoltaic module
(B1), the rectifier diode in Buck-Boost type of voltage step-up/down converter is worth small metal-oxide-semiconductor using on-state resistance and is taken Buck-Boost buck-boost converters are converted to synchronous rectifier converter by generation, as shown in Fig. 2,
The synchronous rectifier converter, including controller PV, the controller PV positive and negative input terminal respectively with corresponding light Volt plate output end is connected, and is input voltage vin at this, the positive input terminal of the controller PV also respectively with capacitance C1 one The drain electrode at end, N-channel MOS pipe Q1 is connected, and the source electrode of the N-channel MOS pipe Q1 is connected with the source electrode of N-channel MOS pipe Q2, The drain electrode of the N-channel MOS pipe Q2 is connected with the negative input terminal of controller PV, the source electrode and N of the N-channel MOS pipe Q1 The junction of the source electrode of channel MOS tube Q2 is total by drain electrode, the drain electrode of P-channel metal-oxide-semiconductor Q4 of inductance L1 and P-channel metal-oxide-semiconductor Q3 With connection, the source electrode of the P-channel metal-oxide-semiconductor Q3 is defeated place's voltage at this as the positive output terminal of synchronous rectifier converter Vout, the source electrode of the P-channel metal-oxide-semiconductor Q4 is as the negative output terminal of synchronous rectifier converter, the synchronous rectifier converter Negative output terminal, controller PV negative input terminal be connected to the ground, the positive and negative output terminals of the synchronous rectifier converter Between be parallel with capacitance C2, the positive output terminal of the synchronous rectifier converter is also connected with the cathode of Schottky diode D1 It connects, the anode of the Schottky diode D1 is connected to the ground;
(B2), the positive and negative input terminal of synchronous rectifier converter is connected with corresponding photovoltaic panel output end respectively, is gone forward side by side Row self-test;
(B3), corresponding two groups of metal-oxide-semiconductor break-makes in synchronous rectifier converter are controlled, synchronous rectifier converter is made to become without direct current It changes, it is made to be operated in component pattern;
(B4), after component pattern steady operation, other two groups of metal-oxide-semiconductor break-makes in synchronous rectifier converter are controlled, carry out direct current Transformation, makes it be operated in boosting or boost mode;
(B5), which carries out maximum power point search according to constant voltage tracing, and the voltage-tracing method is According to when the irradiation level of light is more than irradiation level threshold value and temperature change within 10 degrees Celsius, the output work of photovoltaic cell Maximum power point on rate-voltage curve is distributed in the characteristic realization of a vertical line both sides, according to formula(1)It is shown,
Umpp=kUoc (1)
Wherein, Uoc is the open-circuit voltage of photovoltaic array, and Umpp is the voltage in photovoltaic panel maximum power point kitchen, and k is proportionality coefficient, Depending on the characteristic of photovoltaic panel, value range is between 0.75-0.85, it is preferred that the irradiation level threshold value is 400W/m2
(B6)In maximum power point search, the pass of the detection input voltage vin and output voltage Vout of synchronous rectifier converter System, if Vout<When 1.03Vin, show that the synchronous rectifier converter moves closer to DC converting in Boost topology and adjusts nargin Critical point stops decompression mode, into boost mode;If Vout>When 0.97Vin, show that the synchronous rectifier converter gradually leans on DC converting adjusts the critical point of nargin in nearly buck topology, stops boost mode, into decompression mode;
(B7), by the output voltage Vout of synchronous rectifier converter, maintain 0.97Vi<Vout<Between 1.03Vin, control is same Step rectifier converter enters MPPT maximum power point tracking pattern, makes photovoltaic panel steady operation at maximum power point;
Step(C), the generated energy of the photovoltaic generating system coming 10 years after photovoltaic module optimization is estimated, using typical meteorological year As the meteorological data of the following generated energy of prediction, the typical meteorological year is the monthly average value using nearly 30 years as foundation, from nearly 10 Year meteorological data in choose 1 year in each month closest to the value of in monthly average, 30 time as typical meteorological year.
In conclusion the optimization method for photovoltaic power station generated energy of the present invention, including photovoltaic module array Installation site optimizes, and the real-time optimization at photovoltaic steering bracket angle of inclination and the power optimization of photovoltaic module, three kinds of optimizations are matched Close and use, not will produce mismatch phenomenon between photovoltaic panel and photovoltaic module, at the same each photovoltaic module can maximum power output, The generated energy of entire photovoltaic power station is set to be optimal, moreover it is possible to estimate the photovoltaic generating system after photovoltaic module optimization not Carry out 10 years generated energy, for reference, method is ingenious, novel, has a good application prospect.
The basic principles and main features and advantage of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe the originals of the present invention Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle It is fixed.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of optimization method for photovoltaic power station generated energy, it is characterised in that:Include the following steps,
Step(A), the optimization of photovoltaic module array installation site, the real-time optimization at photovoltaic steering bracket angle of inclination
(A1), according to meteorological statistics, the photovoltaic steering bracket for installing photovoltaic panel is arranged in photovoltaic power station One longest region of annual solar irradiation time;
(A2), configure photovoltaic steering bracket to spotlight tracking solar tracking operational mode, realize the photovoltaic panel on photovoltaic steering bracket The current solar motion state of spotlight tracking, the maximum solar amount obtained in real time convenient for photovoltaic panel;
Step(B), the power optimization of photovoltaic module
(B1), the rectifier diode in Buck-Boost type of voltage step-up/down converter is worth small metal-oxide-semiconductor using on-state resistance and is taken Buck-Boost buck-boost converters are converted to synchronous rectifier converter by generation;
(B2), the positive and negative input terminal of synchronous rectifier converter is connected with corresponding photovoltaic panel output end respectively, is gone forward side by side Row self-test;
(B3), corresponding two groups of metal-oxide-semiconductor break-makes in synchronous rectifier converter are controlled, synchronous rectifier converter is made to become without direct current It changes, it is made to be operated in component pattern;
(B4), after component pattern steady operation, other two groups of metal-oxide-semiconductor break-makes in synchronous rectifier converter are controlled, carry out direct current Transformation, makes it be operated in boosting or boost mode;
(B5), the synchronous rectifier converter is according to constant voltage tracing progress maximum power point search;
(B6)In maximum power point search, the pass of the detection input voltage vin and output voltage Vout of synchronous rectifier converter System, if Vout<When 1.03Vin, show that the synchronous rectifier converter moves closer to DC converting in Boost topology and adjusts nargin Critical point stops decompression mode, into boost mode;If Vout>When 0.97Vin, show that the synchronous rectifier converter gradually leans on DC converting adjusts the critical point of nargin in nearly buck topology, stops boost mode, into decompression mode;
(B7), by the output voltage Vout of synchronous rectifier converter, maintain 0.97Vi<Vout<Between 1.03Vin, control is same Step rectifier converter enters MPPT maximum power point tracking pattern, makes photovoltaic panel steady operation at maximum power point;
Step(C), the generated energy of the photovoltaic generating system coming 10 years after photovoltaic module optimization is estimated, using typical meteorological year Meteorological data as the following generated energy of prediction.
2. a kind of optimization method for photovoltaic power station generated energy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: (A1), according to meteorological statistics, the photovoltaic steering bracket for installing photovoltaic panel is arranged in upper one year in photovoltaic power station Solar irradiation time longest region is spent, each photovoltaic steering bracket is distributed in square formation at equal intervals.
3. a kind of optimization method for photovoltaic power station generated energy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: (A2), configure photovoltaic steering bracket to spotlight tracking solar tracking operational mode, the azimuth of photovoltaic steering bracket and elevation angle control System operation is carried out at the same time.
4. a kind of optimization method for photovoltaic power station generated energy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: (B1), the synchronous rectifier converter, including controller PV, the controller PV positive and negative input terminal respectively with it is corresponding Photovoltaic panel output end is connected, the positive input terminal of the controller PV also respectively with one end of capacitance C1, N-channel MOS pipe Q1 Drain electrode is connected, and the source electrode of the N-channel MOS pipe Q1 is connected with the source electrode of N-channel MOS pipe Q2, the N-channel MOS pipe Q2 Drain electrode be connected with the negative input terminal of controller PV, the source electrode of the source electrode and N-channel MOS pipe Q2 of the N-channel MOS pipe Q1 Junction connect jointly with the drain electrode of P-channel metal-oxide-semiconductor Q3, the drain electrode of P-channel metal-oxide-semiconductor Q4 by inductance L1, the P-channel For the source electrode of metal-oxide-semiconductor Q3 as the positive output terminal of synchronous rectifier converter, the source electrode of the P-channel metal-oxide-semiconductor Q4 is whole as synchronizing The negative output terminal of current converter, the negative output terminal of the synchronous rectifier converter, the negative input terminal of controller PV and ground It is connected, capacitance C2 is parallel between the positive and negative output terminals of the synchronous rectifier converter, the synchronous rectifier converter Positive output terminal is also connected with the cathode of Schottky diode D1, and the anode of the Schottky diode D1 is connected to the ground.
5. a kind of optimization method for photovoltaic power station generated energy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: (B5), for the synchronous rectifier converter according to constant voltage tracing progress maximum power point search, the voltage-tracing method is basis When the irradiation level of light is more than irradiation level threshold value and temperature change is within 10 degrees Celsius, output power-electricity of photovoltaic cell The maximum power point on line of buckling is distributed in the characteristic realization of a vertical line both sides, according to formula(1)It is shown,
Umpp=kUoc (1)
Wherein, Uoc is the open-circuit voltage of photovoltaic array, and Umpp is the voltage in photovoltaic panel maximum power point kitchen, and k is proportionality coefficient, Depending on the characteristic of photovoltaic panel, value range is between 0.75-0.85.
6. a kind of optimization method for photovoltaic power station generated energy according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Institute It is 400W/m2 to state irradiation level threshold value.
7. a kind of optimization method for photovoltaic power station generated energy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step Suddenly(C), the typical meteorological year is the monthly average value using nearly 30 years as foundation, is chosen 1 year from nearly 10 years meteorological datas In each month closest to the value of in monthly average, 30 time as typical meteorological year.
CN201810243048.3A 2018-03-23 2018-03-23 A kind of optimization method for photovoltaic power station generated energy Pending CN108322134A (en)

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CN104182564A (en) * 2014-06-26 2014-12-03 内蒙古电力勘测设计院有限责任公司 Expert system designed for photovoltaic power station
CN107482992A (en) * 2017-10-11 2017-12-15 河海大学 A kind of power station level photovoltaic inclination angle optimization method for considering economic factor

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN110233592A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-09-13 西安中易建科技有限公司 Realize the design method of power generation with the matched photovoltaic curtain wall of electricity consumption
CN110233592B (en) * 2019-06-27 2021-05-07 西安中易建科技有限公司 Design method of photovoltaic curtain wall for realizing matching of power generation and power utilization
CN114764262A (en) * 2021-01-11 2022-07-19 领鞅科技(杭州)有限公司 Method for predicting and controlling power generation power of solar power station
CN114764262B (en) * 2021-01-11 2023-08-15 领鞅科技(杭州)有限公司 Solar power station power generation power prediction and control method
CN113419566A (en) * 2021-07-02 2021-09-21 阳光电源股份有限公司 Method and system for adjusting tracking angle of photovoltaic module

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Application publication date: 20180724