CN108314971A - Reduce air cleaner surface sticker, production and the application method of the discharge of benzene class - Google Patents
Reduce air cleaner surface sticker, production and the application method of the discharge of benzene class Download PDFInfo
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- CN108314971A CN108314971A CN201810123402.9A CN201810123402A CN108314971A CN 108314971 A CN108314971 A CN 108314971A CN 201810123402 A CN201810123402 A CN 201810123402A CN 108314971 A CN108314971 A CN 108314971A
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- air cleaner
- discharge
- mass fractions
- benzene class
- sticker
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical class [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 title claims abstract 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000001603 reducing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052688 Gadolinium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N gadolinium atom Chemical compound [Gd] UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013102 re-test Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- VASIZKWUTCETSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese(II) oxide Inorganic materials [Mn]=O VASIZKWUTCETSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001555 benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 18
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- GWHJZXXIDMPWGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,4-trimethylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C)C(C)=C1 GWHJZXXIDMPWGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1 YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical group CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RWGFKTVRMDUZSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cumene Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWGFKTVRMDUZSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- ODLMAHJVESYWTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylbenzene Chemical compound CCCC1=CC=CC=C1 ODLMAHJVESYWTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003254 gasoline additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001827 mesitylenyl group Chemical class [H]C1=C(C(*)=C(C([H])=C1C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000005196 ortho-diethylbenzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006552 photochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/18—Manufacture of films or sheets
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M27/00—Apparatus for treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture, by catalysts, electric means, magnetism, rays, sound waves, or the like
- F02M27/06—Apparatus for treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture, by catalysts, electric means, magnetism, rays, sound waves, or the like by rays, e.g. infrared and ultraviolet
- F02M27/065—Radioactive radiation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2321/00—Characterised by the use of unspecified rubbers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2383/00—Characterised by the use of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2383/04—Polysiloxanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2217—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of magnesium
- C08K2003/222—Magnesia, i.e. magnesium oxide
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2227—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of aluminium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2237—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of titanium
- C08K2003/2241—Titanium dioxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
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- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2262—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of manganese
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
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- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2265—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of iron
- C08K2003/2272—Ferric oxide (Fe2O3)
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/24—Acids; Salts thereof
- C08K3/26—Carbonates; Bicarbonates
- C08K2003/265—Calcium, strontium or barium carbonate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
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- C08K3/02—Elements
- C08K3/08—Metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
- C08K3/36—Silica
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2301/00—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J2301/10—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the structural features of the adhesive tape or sheet
- C09J2301/12—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the structural features of the adhesive tape or sheet by the arrangement of layers
- C09J2301/122—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the structural features of the adhesive tape or sheet by the arrangement of layers the adhesive layer being present only on one side of the carrier, e.g. single-sided adhesive tape
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2301/00—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J2301/40—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the presence of essential components
- C09J2301/41—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the presence of essential components additives as essential feature of the carrier layer
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of the air cleaner surface stickers and its production method of the discharge of reduction benzene class, including base material and molecular activity active material;Molecular activity active material includes SiO2、Al2O3、Fe2O3、MgO、CaCO3、TiO2, MnO, rare earth element, choose the natural crystal containing above-mentioned material, screened, primary processing, secondary operation to nanoscale, add rare earth material, irradiated using THz irradiation apparatus, be combined with base material.It is adhered directly on air cleaner casing or is wrapped on communicating pipe when use.The present invention relates to the air cleaner surface sticker, production and the application methods that reduce the discharge of benzene class, and gasoline combustion can be promoted more complete, and fuel-economizing and power are promoted obviously.So that benezene material total content reduces, emission reduction effect is apparent.And the surface sticker is disposably pasted permanently effective, and of low cost, the market price is reasonable.The invention further relates to the production method and application method of air cleaner surface sticker, simple production process and easy to use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to purification motor vehicle exhaust emission technical field, especially a kind of air cleaner reducing the discharge of benzene class
Surface sticker, production and application method.
Background technology
Benezene material containing significant proportion in the tail gas of gasoline vehicle, including benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, to diformazan
Benzene, styrene, ortho-xylene, isopropylbenzene, propyl benzene, m- ethylo benzene, p- ethylo benzene, 1,3,5- trimethylbenzenes, o- ethylo benzene,
1,2,4- trimethylbenzene, 1,2- diethylbenzenes, Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-diethylbenzene etc., total 10-80% for accounting for organic matter in vehicle exhaust.
This partial combustion products toxicity is very strong and unstable, and pm2.5 may be converted into after participating in photochemical reaction.
In order to improve the efficiency of combustion of automobile engine, although gasoline engine technology has significant progress, but existing
There is technology still defective and insufficient:
1. a large amount of work has been done for the organic matter for keeping gasoline combustion generation few as possible by petrol engine manufacturer,
Such as more valves, in-cylinder direct-jet, three-element catalytic etc., but how advanced nothing is technologically, and quite ratio is still contained in vehicle exhaust
The benezene material of example;
2. many producers have developed gasoline additive and the product of power saving function now, but some need adds repeatedly
The effect unobvious that add, have even on the contrary, and for promote completely burned reduce the product of benezene material discharge currently without.
Invention content
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of air cleaner surface stickers of reduction benzene class discharge, can increase sky
The activity of gas improves the efficiency of combustion of fuel.
It is a further object to provide a kind of producers of the air cleaner surface sticker of reduction benzene class discharge
Method can simply and rapidly produce required sticker.
Third object of the present invention is to provide a kind of users of the air cleaner surface sticker of reduction benzene class discharge
Method is placed directly against on air filter for automobile shell.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of air cleaner surface sticker reducing the discharge of benzene class according to the present invention, is swashed by base material and molecular activity
The tablet that material living is mixed;The molecular activity active material includes the SiO of 47-75 mass fractions2, 12-15 matter
Measure the Al of number2O3, the Fe of 3.0-10 mass fractions2O3, the MgO of 1.0-4.5 mass fractions, 20-45 mass fractions
CaCO3, the TiO of 0.1-2.5 mass fractions2, the MnO of 0.05-0.5 mass fractions, the rare earth member of 0.05-0.5 mass fractions
Element.
As a further illustration of the above scheme, the base material is one kind in silicon rubber, rubber, silica gel.
A kind of production method of air cleaner surface sticker reducing the discharge of benzene class according to the present invention, including it is as follows
Step:
(1) natural crystal containing above-mentioned formula materials is chosen, is carried out according to the far infrared Wavelength distribution of each formula materials
Ore after screening is carried out primary comminution processing by screening;Used far infrared wavelength is distributed as 2-16 μm;
(2) ore that step (1) primary comminution is processed is subjected to secondary operation to nanoscale again, then added containing the dilute of gadolinium
Earth elements are uniformly mixed;
(3) the mixed materials'use THz irradiation apparatus of step (2) is subjected to irradiation increase, adjusts different wavelength models
It encloses and is exported with peak value, point three wave-length coverages:2~6 μm, 5~12 μm, 12~16 μm, adjust separately the output wave of irradiation apparatus
Output peak value knob is transferred to maximum scale 10 by a length of intermediate value;Detection emissivity promotes numerical value after irradiation 5~10 hours, places
Whether there is or not the drops that declines for re-test emissivity after 24 hours, and if there is declining, drop irradiates again, is reduced to only, obtains without declining until placing 24 hours
Molecular activity active material;
(4) special 350 DEG C of transparent silica gel raw materials of 25-40 grams of high temperature resistant are put into mill mixing, vulcanizing agent, color is added
3-5 grams of glue and molecular activity active material are uniformly mixed, then slice blank is weighed.
The invention further relates to a kind of application methods of the air cleaner surface sticker of reduction benzene class discharge, are by the sticker
It is affixed directly to the shell of air cleaner or wraps on the communicating pipe with engine of air cleaner.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:A kind of air cleaner surface glue reducing the discharge of benzene class according to the present invention
Patch, can promote gasoline combustion more complete, and fuel-economizing and power promotion are with obvious effects.So that benezene material total content reducing effect is apparent
And stablize, emission reduction effect is apparent.It is notable to gasoline car, ethanol petrol vehicle energy-saving effect, and have to hybrid electric vehicle and gas vehicle
Certain effect.And the surface sticker is disposably pasted permanently effective, and of low cost, the market price is reasonable.The invention further relates to
The production method and application method of air cleaner surface sticker, simple production process and easy to use.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of embodiment five;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of embodiment six.
Label is described as follows in figure:1- air cleaner casings;2- air filtering cores;3- air inlets;4- air;5- surface glues
Patch;6- THz waves;7- activates air;8- filtered airs;9- communicating pipes;The combustion chambers 10-.
Specific implementation mode
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and specific examples.
A kind of air cleaner surface sticker reducing the discharge of benzene class according to the present invention, is swashed by base material and molecular activity
The tablet that material living is mixed;The molecular activity active material includes the SiO of 47-75 mass fractions2, 12-15 matter
Measure the Al of number2O3, the Fe of 3.0-10 mass fractions2O3, the MgO of 1.0-4.5 mass fractions, 20-45 mass fractions
CaCO3, the TiO of 0.1-2.5 mass fractions2, the MnO of 0.05-0.5 mass fractions, the rare earth member of 0.05-0.5 mass fractions
Element.
Embodiment one
A kind of tank surface sticker of reduction benzene class discharge involved by the present embodiment, material is activated by base material and molecular activity
Expect the tablet being mixed.Molecular activity active material includes the SiO of 47 mass fractions2;The Al of 15 mass fractions2O3;10 matter
Measure the Fe of number2O3;The MgO of 4.5 mass fractions;The CaCO of 45 mass fractions3;The TiO of 2.5 mass fractions2;0.5 mass parts
Several MnO;The rare earth element of 0.5 mass fraction.Molecular activity active material and base material uniformly mix in the present embodiment, system
Slabbing object, and it is coated with adhesive on surface, surface sticker can be pasted onto to air cleaner surface.Base material is in the present embodiment
Silicon rubber.
Embodiment two
A kind of tank surface sticker of reduction benzene class discharge involved by the present embodiment, material is activated by base material and molecular activity
Expect the tablet being mixed.Molecular activity active material includes the SiO of 75 mass fractions2;The Al of 12 mass fractions2O3;3.0
The Fe of mass fraction2O3;The MgO of 1.0 mass fractions;The CaCO of 20 mass fractions3;The TiO of 0.1 mass fraction2;0.05 matter
Measure the MnO of number;The rare earth element of 0.05-0.5 mass fractions.Molecular activity active material and base material are equal in the present embodiment
Even mixing is made tablet, and is coated with adhesive on surface, and surface sticker can be pasted onto to air cleaner surface.This implementation
Base material is silicon rubber in example.
Embodiment three
A kind of tank surface sticker of reduction benzene class discharge involved by the present embodiment, material is activated by base material and molecular activity
Expect the tablet being mixed.Molecular activity active material includes the SiO of 63 mass fractions2;The Al of 13 mass fractions2O3;7 matter
Measure the Fe of number2O3;The MgO of 3 mass fractions;The CaCO of 35 mass fractions3;The TiO of 1.5 mass fractions2;0.2 mass fraction
MnO;The rare earth element of 0.2 mass fraction.Molecular activity active material and base material uniformly mix in the present embodiment, are made
Tablet, and it is coated with adhesive on surface, surface sticker can be pasted onto to air cleaner surface.Base material is rubber in the present embodiment
Glue.
Example IV
The present embodiment is related to a kind of production method of the air cleaner surface sticker of reduction benzene class discharge, including walks as follows
Suddenly:
(1) natural crystal containing above-mentioned formula materials is chosen, is carried out according to the far infrared Wavelength distribution of each formula materials
Ore after screening is carried out primary comminution processing by screening.Used far infrared wavelength is distributed as 2-16 μm.
(2) ore that step (1) primary comminution is processed is subjected to secondary operation to nanoscale again, then added containing the dilute of gadolinium
Earth elements rare earth element, is uniformly mixed.
(3) the mixed materials'use THz irradiation apparatus of step (2) is subjected to irradiation increase, adjusts different wavelength models
It encloses and is exported with peak value, point three wave-length coverages:2~6 μm, 5~12 μm, 12~16 μm, adjust separately the output wave of irradiation apparatus
Output peak value knob is transferred to maximum scale 10 by a length of intermediate value;Detection emissivity promotes numerical value after irradiation 5~10 hours, places
Whether there is or not the drops that declines for re-test emissivity after 24 hours, and if there is declining, drop irradiates again, is reduced to only, obtains without declining until placing 24 hours
Molecular activity active material.The effect irradiated using THz irradiation apparatus is to improve the infrared hair of molecular activity active material
Ability is penetrated, is molecular activity active material after reaching standard.
(4) special 350 DEG C of transparent silica gel raw materials of high temperature resistant are put into mill mixing, vulcanizing agent, coloring agent is added and divided
Sub- 3-5 grams of activity activator material is uniformly mixed, then slice blank is weighed.Made tablet is coated with adhesive on surface, i.e.,
Surface sticker according to the present invention is made, surface sticker can be pasted onto to air cleaner surface.It is added in the present embodiment
Silica gel materials be 25-40 grams, preferably 30 grams.The weight of the coloring agent of addition is 0.05-0.1 grams, is 0.08 in the present embodiment
Gram;Vulcanizing agent is 0.5-1 grams, and the present embodiment is preferably 0.8 gram.The molecular activity active material being added is 3-5 grams, this implementation
Preferably 4 grams in example.
Embodiment five
The present embodiment is related to a kind of application method of the air cleaner surface sticker of reduction benzene class discharge, is by surface glue
Stickup is pasted onto on air cleaner casing 1, and after stickup, vehicle runs 50-200km or so, or to test out apparent effect
Fruit, benezene material may be decreased 20% or so in tail gas.The effect stability after vehicle travels 500-1000km, benezene material reduce
20-25%.Vehicle can play lasting stablizing effect in traveling 1000-3000km.
Referring to Fig. 1, air cleaner surface sticker is pasted onto on 1 surface of air cleaner casing, is entered from air inlet 3
Air 4 by air cleaner surface 5 position of sticker when, molecular activity active material can send out one kind between light wave and electromagnetism
Radiation between wave, i.e. THz wave 6, can activate passed through air, become air 7 after activation, and air 7 is by empty after activation
Filtered air 8 can be obtained in filter element, and filtered air 8 is carried out by communicating pipe 9 in the combustion chamber 10 of internal combustion engine, after activation
Air 7 can more completely be burnt with gasoline, and efficiency of combustion can be improved.
Embodiment six
The present embodiment is related to a kind of application method of the air cleaner surface sticker of reduction benzene class discharge, by surface gluing
It wraps on the communicating pipe 9 with engine of air cleaner, when wrapping, useable linear flexible material is tied up.
Air cleaner surface sticker is fixed on by way of tying up outside the communicating pipe 9 of air cleaner and engine
Surface enters in air 4 via air inlet, and after the filtering of air filtering core 2, filtered air 8 is obtained, by communicating pipe 9
When superficial air filter surface 5 present position of sticker, molecular activity active material can send out one kind between light wave and electromagnetic wave
Between radiation, i.e. Terahertz spoke wave can activate passed through air, become air 7 after activation.Air 7 is by connecting after activation
Siphunculus 9 carries out the combustion chamber 10 of internal combustion engine, and abundant fuel is carried out with fuel.
After the air cleaner surface sticker for having pasted reduction benzene class discharge according to the present invention, participation may make to fire
The activity of the air of burning increases, and when with fuel reaction, fuel may make more adequately to burn, and can export more dynamic
Power.Fully burning will so that benezene material has obtained significant reduction in tail gas, and the pernicious gas in vehicle exhaust is exactly benzene class
Substance.But the discharge of carbon dioxide is to rise after fuel completely burned, the ratio of rising may be up to 30%.Adequately combustion
It burns and may make the power promotion of engine quite notable so that dynamic orbit smoothing is smooth, hence it is evident that driving impression is improved, to gasoline
Vehicle, the power promotion of ethanol petrol vehicle are also particularly evident.There is certain effect to hybrid power, gas vehicle.Using the cooling
Solution additive does not influence the break-in and guarantee of vehicle, can be used as main engine plants' component, improve vehicle release performance.
The benezene material in Vehicular exhaust for having used air cleaner surface sticker is tested, benezene material
Total content have dropped 41.48%, used air cleaner surface sticker is obtained by embodiment three, in air cleaner
When surface sticker plays lasting stablizing effect, test result is as follows table:
The preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above.It should be appreciated that those skilled in the art without
It needs creative work according to the present invention can conceive and makes many modifications and variations.Therefore, all technologies in the art
Personnel are available by logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment on the basis of existing technology under this invention's idea
Technical solution, all should be in the protection domain being defined in the patent claims.
Claims (4)
1. reducing the air cleaner surface sticker of benzene class discharge, which is characterized in that mixed by base material and molecular activity active material
Tablet made of closing;The molecular activity active material includes the SiO of 47-75 mass fractions2, 12-15 mass fractions
Al2O3, the Fe of 3.0-10 mass fractions2O3, the MgO of 1.0-4.5 mass fractions, the CaCO of 20-45 mass fractions3, 0.1-2.5
The TiO of mass fraction2, the MnO of 0.05-0.5 mass fractions, the rare earth element of 0.05-0.5 mass fractions.
2. reducing the air cleaner surface sticker of benzene class discharge as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the base material
For one kind in silicon rubber, rubber, silica gel.
3. a kind of production method of the air cleaner surface sticker as described in claim 1 reducing the discharge of benzene class, feature
It is, includes the following steps:
(1)The natural crystal containing above-mentioned formula materials is chosen, is screened according to the far infrared Wavelength distribution of each formula materials,
Ore after screening is subjected to primary comminution processing;Used far infrared wavelength is distributed as 2-16 μm;
(2)By step(1)The ore of primary comminution processing carries out secondary operation to nanoscale again, then adds the rare earth member containing gadolinium
Element is uniformly mixed;
(3)By step(2)Mixed materials'use THz irradiation apparatus carries out irradiation increase, adjust different wave-length coverages and
Peak value exports, point three wave-length coverages:2 ~ 6 μm, 5 ~ 12 μm, 12 ~ 16 μm, during the output wavelength for adjusting separately irradiation apparatus is
Output peak value knob is transferred to maximum scale 10 by value;Detection emissivity promotes numerical value after irradiation 5 ~ 10 hours, after placing 24 hours
Whether there is or not the drops that declines for re-test emissivity, and if there is declining, drop irradiates again, is reduced to only until placing 24 hours without declining, obtains molecular activity
Active material;
(4)Special 350 DEG C of transparent silica gel raw materials of 25-45 grams of high temperature resistant are put into mill mixing, be added vulcanizing agent, coloring agent and
3-5 grams of molecular activity active material is uniformly mixed, then slice blank is weighed, and is put into mold and is carried out 200 DEG C of vulcanizing treatments.
4. a kind of application method of the air cleaner surface sticker described in claim 1 reducing the discharge of benzene class, is by the table
Face sticker was affixed directly on the shell of air cleaner or is wrapped on the communicating pipe with engine of air cleaner.
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