CN108313632B - Driving structure for chain conveyor - Google Patents
Driving structure for chain conveyor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108313632B CN108313632B CN201810362196.7A CN201810362196A CN108313632B CN 108313632 B CN108313632 B CN 108313632B CN 201810362196 A CN201810362196 A CN 201810362196A CN 108313632 B CN108313632 B CN 108313632B
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- Prior art keywords
- gear
- chain
- wheel
- regular polygon
- output shaft
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G23/00—Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
- B65G23/02—Belt- or chain-engaging elements
- B65G23/04—Drums, rollers, or wheels
- B65G23/06—Drums, rollers, or wheels with projections engaging abutments on belts or chains, e.g. sprocket wheels
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G23/00—Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
- B65G23/22—Arrangements or mountings of driving motors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G23/00—Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
- B65G23/24—Gearing between driving motor and belt- or chain-engaging elements
- B65G23/30—Variable-speed gearing
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Devices For Conveying Motion By Means Of Endless Flexible Members (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a driving structure for a chain conveyor, which comprises a motor, an input shaft, an output shaft, a regular polygon chain wheel, a chain and an anti-vibration transmission structure, wherein the motor is in transmission connection with the input shaft, the input shaft is in transmission connection with the output shaft through the anti-vibration transmission structure, the output shaft is in rotation connection with the regular polygon chain wheel, the regular polygon chain wheel drives the chain, and the anti-vibration transmission structure is used for eliminating vibration generated on the chain in the rotation process of the regular polygon chain wheel. Since the eccentric is pressed against the fixed wheel, the wobble carrier oscillates periodically with the rotation of the eccentric, so that fluctuations in speed occur. The anti-vibration transmission structure transmits the speed fluctuation to the regular polygon chain wheel and keeps synchronous with the fluctuation of the chain, so that the vibration of the chain generated by the transmission of the regular polygon chain wheel is stabilized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of chain conveyors, in particular to a driving structure for a chain conveyor.
Background
Chain conveyor with regular polygon structure sprocket can bear bigger moment than the chain conveyor of circular sprocket to can carry more materials in unit time, like bulletin number: CN202296155U, published: the patent document 7/4/2012 describes a residual coke plate scraper for a coke oven, and as shown in fig. 1, the scraper includes a housing, a driving motor is disposed in the housing, the driving motor is connected to a two-chain plate type chain transmission pair through a transmission mechanism, the chain plate type chain transmission pair includes a driving sprocket, a driven sprocket and a chain plate type chain tensioned between the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket, the chain plate type chains of the two-chain plate type chain transmission pair are arranged in parallel, and a residual coke scraper is fixedly connected to the two-chain plate type chain at a certain distance. The utility model discloses a well drive sprocket all adopts the regular hexagon structure with driven sprocket, its simple structure, and overload protection performance is strong, however the regular hexagon sprocket can cause the vibration of chain and influence the stability that the material was carried in transportation process. In order to solve the problem that the chain is fluctuated in the conveying process, the notice number is as follows: CN107654594A, published: the patent document 2.2.2018 describes a non-fluctuation transmission chain transmission device, as shown in fig. 2, which comprises a chain wheel mechanism and a chain, wherein the chain is arranged on the two chain wheel mechanisms; the chain wheel mechanism is used for driving the chain to move on one hand and eliminating the fluctuation when the chain wheel mechanism drives the chain on the other hand; the chain is arranged on the two chain wheel mechanisms and is used for connecting the two chain wheel mechanisms, so that the purpose that one chain wheel can drive the other chain wheel to rotate is achieved. However, the solution of eliminating the wave motion by means of springs and sliders in this patent document does not have the desired effect and does not address the vibration of the chain for its root cause.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solve the above problems and to provide a drive structure that can eliminate the chain fluctuation well and solve the fundamental problems. In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a drive structure for chain conveyor, includes the motor, input shaft, output shaft, regular polygon sprocket, chain and anti-vibration drive structure, the motor is connected with the input shaft transmission, the input shaft is connected with the output shaft transmission through anti-vibration drive structure, the output shaft with regular polygon sprocket rotates and is connected, regular polygon sprocket drive chain, anti-vibration drive structure is used for eliminating the vibration that regular polygon sprocket produced on the chain of rotation in-process.
Furthermore, the anti-vibration transmission structure comprises a swinging shaft, a first gear, a second gear, a third gear, a fourth gear, a bearing, a swinging bracket, an eccentric wheel and a fixed wheel, wherein the first gear is fixedly arranged on the input shaft, the output shaft and the input shaft are coaxially arranged, the swinging bracket is in an H shape, two support legs at one end of the swinging bracket are respectively and rotatably arranged on the input shaft and the output shaft, one end of the swinging bracket is rotatably provided with the swinging shaft, the middle part of the swinging shaft is fixedly provided with the eccentric wheel, two support legs at the other end of the swinging bracket are respectively and rotatably arranged on the swinging shaft and at two sides of the eccentric wheel, the second gear is fixedly arranged at one end of the swinging shaft, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, and the third gear is fixedly arranged at the other end of the swinging shaft, the third gear is meshed with a fourth gear fixedly arranged on the output shaft, a fixed wheel is fixedly arranged below the eccentric wheel, and the eccentric wheel is in rolling contact with the fixed wheel.
Further, the first gear and the third gear have the same specification, and the second gear and the fourth gear have the same specification.
Further, the regular polygon chain wheel is a regular hexagon chain wheel.
Further, the number of teeth of the fourth gear is six times that of the third gear.
Further, the diameter of the eccentric wheel is the same as that of the third gear.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the remarkable technical effects that: the eccentric wheel is pressed on the fixed wheel, so that the swinging bracket swings periodically along with the rotation of the eccentric wheel, so that fluctuation in speed is formed, when the eccentric wheel rotates from a eccentric wheel eccentric point a to an eccentric wheel eccentric point b in a counterclockwise direction, the swinging bracket moves upwards due to the increase of the distance between the eccentric wheel and the fixed wheel, at the moment, the second gear and the third gear swing clockwise relative to the first gear and the fourth gear, so that the rotating speeds of the second gear and the third gear are reduced, and similarly, when the eccentric wheel rotates from the eccentric wheel eccentric point b in the counterclockwise direction, the rotating speeds of the second gear and the third gear are increased. The anti-vibration transmission structure transmits the speed fluctuation to the regular polygon chain wheel and keeps synchronous with the fluctuation of the chain, so that the vibration of the chain generated by the transmission of the regular polygon chain wheel is stabilized. The first gear, the second gear, the third gear and the fourth gear are arranged to replace the function of the speed reducer, and the structure of the transmission device is simplified.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a prior art transmission;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a prior art transmission;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the middle drive configuration of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a front view of a medium drive structure of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENT (S) OF INVENTION
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
A driving structure for a chain conveyor is shown in figures 3-4 and comprises a motor, an input shaft 1, an output shaft 2, a regular polygon chain wheel 12, a chain 13 and an anti-vibration transmission structure, wherein the motor is in transmission connection with the input shaft 1, the input shaft 1 is in transmission connection with the output shaft 2 through the anti-vibration transmission structure, the output shaft 2 is in rotation connection with the regular polygon chain wheel 12, the regular polygon chain wheel 12 drives the chain 13, and the anti-vibration transmission structure is used for eliminating vibration generated on the chain 13 during rotation of the regular polygon chain wheel 12.
As shown in fig. 3-4, the anti-vibration transmission structure includes a swing shaft 3, a first gear 4, a second gear 5, a third gear 6, a fourth gear 7, a bearing 8, a swing bracket 9, an eccentric wheel 10 and a fixed wheel 11, wherein the first gear 4 is fixedly disposed on an input shaft 1, the output shaft 2 is coaxially disposed with the input shaft 1, the swing bracket 9 is H-shaped, two legs at one end of the swing bracket 9 are respectively rotatably disposed on the input shaft 1 and the output shaft 2, one end of the swing bracket 9 is rotatably disposed with the swing shaft 3, the middle of the swing shaft 3 is fixedly disposed with the eccentric wheel 10, two legs at the other end of the swing bracket 9 are respectively rotatably disposed on the swing shaft 3 and at two sides of the eccentric wheel 10, the second gear 5 is fixedly disposed at one end of the swing shaft 3, the first gear 4 is meshed with the second gear 5, the third gear 6 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the swinging shaft 3, the third gear 6 is meshed with a fourth gear 7 fixedly arranged on the output shaft 2, a fixed wheel 11 is fixedly arranged below the eccentric wheel 10, and the eccentric wheel 10 is in rolling contact with the fixed wheel 11.
The motor is started, the motor drives the input shaft 1 to rotate clockwise, the input shaft 1 drives the first gear 4 to rotate clockwise, the first gear 4 drives the second gear 5 to rotate anticlockwise, meanwhile, the swing bracket 9 is driven to swing clockwise, the eccentric wheel 10 is tightly pressed on the fixed wheel 11, the second gear 5 drives the swing shaft 3 to rotate anticlockwise, the swing shaft 3 drives the third gear 6 to rotate anticlockwise, the third gear 6 is meshed with the fourth gear 7 and drives the fourth gear 7 to rotate clockwise, the fourth gear 7 drives the output shaft 2 to rotate clockwise, the output shaft 2 drives the regular polygon chain wheel 12 connected with the output shaft in a transmission mode to rotate, and the regular polygon chain wheel 12 drives the chain 13. The oscillating bracket 9 oscillates periodically with the rotation of the eccentric 10 due to the eccentric 10 pressing against the fixed wheel 11, so as to generate fluctuation in speed, as the eccentric 10 rotates counterclockwise from the eccentric 10 near the center point a to the eccentric 10 far from the center point b, the oscillating bracket 9 moves upward due to the distance between the eccentric 10 and the fixed wheel 11 increasing, and at this time, the second gear 5 and the third gear 6 oscillate clockwise relative to the first gear 4 and the fourth gear 7, so that the rotation speeds of the second gear 5 and the third gear 6 decrease, and similarly, as the eccentric 10 rotates counterclockwise from the eccentric 10 far from the center point b to the eccentric 10 near the center point a, the rotation speeds of the second gear 5 and the third gear 6 increase. The vibration prevention transmission structure transmits the speed fluctuation to the regular polygon sprocket 12 and keeps synchronization with the fluctuation of the chain 13, thereby realizing stabilization of the vibration of the chain generated by the transmission of the regular polygon sprocket 12.
The first gear 4 and the third gear 6 have the same size, and the second gear 5 and the fourth gear 7 have the same size.
The regular polygon sprocket 12 is a regular hexagon sprocket.
The number of teeth of the fourth gear 7 is six times the number of teeth of the third gear 6.
The diameter of the eccentric 10 is the same as the diameter of the third gear 6.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features of the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express the embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (3)
1. A driving structure for a chain conveyor comprises a motor, an input shaft, an output shaft, a regular polygon chain wheel, a chain and an anti-vibration transmission structure, wherein the motor is in transmission connection with the input shaft, the input shaft is in transmission connection with the output shaft through the anti-vibration transmission structure, the output shaft is in rotation connection with the regular polygon chain wheel, and the regular polygon chain wheel drives the chain, and is characterized in that the anti-vibration transmission structure is used for eliminating vibration generated on the chain in the rotation process of the regular polygon chain wheel and comprises a swinging shaft, a first gear, a second gear, a third gear, a fourth gear, a bearing, a swinging support, an eccentric wheel and a fixed wheel, wherein the first gear is fixedly arranged on the input shaft, the output shaft and the input shaft are coaxially arranged, the swinging support is H-shaped, two support legs at one end of the swinging support are respectively and rotatably arranged on the input shaft and the output shaft, the one end of swing support rotates and is provided with the oscillating axle, the fixed eccentric wheel that is provided with in middle part of oscillating axle, two stabilizer blades of the other end of swing support rotate respectively and set up on the oscillating axle and set up the both sides of eccentric wheel, the fixed setting of second gear is in the one end of oscillating axle, first gear with the second gear meshing, the fixed setting of third gear is in the other end of oscillating axle, third gear and fixed setting are in the fourth gear meshing on the output shaft, the fixed pulley that is provided with in below of eccentric wheel, the eccentric wheel with fixed pulley rolling contact, regular polygon sprocket is regular hexagon sprocket, the number of teeth of fourth gear is the number of teeth of third gear is six times.
2. A drive structure for a chain conveyor according to claim 1, wherein the first gear and the third gear are the same size, and the second gear and the fourth gear are the same size.
3. A drive structure for a chain conveyor according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of the eccentric is the same as the diameter of the third gear.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810362196.7A CN108313632B (en) | 2018-04-20 | 2018-04-20 | Driving structure for chain conveyor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810362196.7A CN108313632B (en) | 2018-04-20 | 2018-04-20 | Driving structure for chain conveyor |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108313632A CN108313632A (en) | 2018-07-24 |
| CN108313632B true CN108313632B (en) | 2020-02-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810362196.7A Active CN108313632B (en) | 2018-04-20 | 2018-04-20 | Driving structure for chain conveyor |
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| CN (1) | CN108313632B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109374642B (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2021-05-07 | 无锡市创凯电气控制设备有限公司 | Part surface quality detection method based on artificial vision |
| CN109374643B (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2021-05-28 | 小象(杭州)工业设计有限公司 | Part surface quality detection device based on artificial vision |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU949263A1 (en) * | 1980-08-22 | 1982-08-07 | Ленинградское высшее военное инженерное строительное Краснознаменное училище им.генерала армии А.Н.Комаровского | Pulsed mechanism |
| DE10009808A1 (en) * | 2000-03-01 | 2001-09-06 | Schumag Ag | Tube drawbench drive train has off-round wheels at driving and driven ends traveled by endless chain powered by multi-tooth drawing sprocket. |
| EP1507956A1 (en) * | 2002-05-17 | 2005-02-23 | Normand Beaudoin | Retro-mechanical, post-mechanical, bi-mechanical traction engines |
| WO2012161691A1 (en) * | 2011-05-23 | 2012-11-29 | Otis Elevator Company | Polygon compensation coupling for chain and sprocket driven systems |
| CN202296155U (en) * | 2011-10-18 | 2012-07-04 | 广东省韶关钢铁集团有限公司 | Plate type scraper for residual coke of coke oven |
| CN103277477A (en) * | 2013-06-07 | 2013-09-04 | 田雷 | Variable-radius type toothed-chain stepless transmission with smooth output |
| CN105984519A (en) * | 2015-03-23 | 2016-10-05 | 孟杰 | Variable-pitch chain plate type circulating transmission method and related tool systems thereof |
| CN106969107A (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2017-07-21 | 新乡市阿徕德机械设备有限公司 | A kind of eccentric wheel rotating mechanism |
| CN107654594B (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2019-12-27 | 江苏南京白马现代农业高新技术产业园有限公司 | Non-fluctuation transmission chain transmission device |
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- 2018-04-20 CN CN201810362196.7A patent/CN108313632B/en active Active
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| CN108313632A (en) | 2018-07-24 |
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Effective date of registration: 20191220 Address after: Ganquan road Shushan District of Hefei City, Anhui Province, 230000 West hillock road to the South Wild Garden commercial office building room B-1512 Applicant after: Anhui Eagle Dragon Industrial Design Co., Ltd. Address before: 474100 Henan province Nanyang city Dengzhou City Wen canal Township section Camp Village village bridge 50 Applicant before: Zhang Sitong |
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Effective date of registration: 20200115 Address after: 226600 Chengbei industrial concentration zone, Haian County, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province Applicant after: Nantong Fei Yue heavy engineering equipment manufacturing Co., Ltd. Address before: Ganquan road Shushan District of Hefei City, Anhui Province, 230000 West hillock road to the South Wild Garden commercial office building room B-1512 Applicant before: Anhui Eagle Dragon Industrial Design Co., Ltd. |
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