CN108311641A - Aero titanium alloy casting pattern wax vacuum filter recycles re-treating process - Google Patents

Aero titanium alloy casting pattern wax vacuum filter recycles re-treating process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108311641A
CN108311641A CN201810227754.9A CN201810227754A CN108311641A CN 108311641 A CN108311641 A CN 108311641A CN 201810227754 A CN201810227754 A CN 201810227754A CN 108311641 A CN108311641 A CN 108311641A
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China
Prior art keywords
wax
tank
vacuum
filtering
titanium alloy
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CN201810227754.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108311641B (en
Inventor
王全
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Dalian Source Sheng New Material Co Ltd
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Dalian Source Sheng New Material Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C7/00Patterns; Manufacture thereof so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B22C7/02Lost patterns
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C5/00Machines or devices specially designed for dressing or handling the mould material so far as specially adapted for that purpose

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of aero titanium alloy casting pattern wax vacuum filters to recycle re-treating process, the specific steps are:S1, screening;S2 is broken into the blocky wax of fixed size using broken wax machine;A certain amount of blocky wax is put into melting tank and melts, after wax to be recycled thoroughly melts well, still provides for heating by S3;Top recycling wax is first diverted in a filtering tank according to the delamination of formation, remaining recycling wax in melting tank is then carried out precipitation processing again by S4, precipitated and separated, after a certain period of time, the flow divider outside tank body;S5 gets the recycling wax after processing in filtering tank by vacuum wax pumping;After filtering three times, pumped using vacuum wax, be drawn into incubator carry out heat preservation and it is to be processed;The process wax material, can be such that waste and old wax material is fully recycled, and avoid a large amount of wastes, save cost, man power and material, and the wax material of recycling can be utilized again, improve utility value.

Description

Aero titanium alloy casting pattern wax vacuum filter recycles re-treating process
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of recycling wax treatment process, specifically a kind of aero titanium alloy casting pattern wax vacuum filter Recycle re-treating process.
Background technology
Wax plays prodigious effect to wax-pattern manufacture in the production process of model casting, and the usage amount of wax is very Greatly, wax is recycled in the actual production process.Therefore, most attention is received to the processing of recycling wax.
Recycling wax is to use or used multiple wax, is reprocessed again, and the special impurities and moisture that the inside is contained are wanted It is more than new material.So in process engineering, the equipment that special link uses also becomes complicated relatively.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of aero titanium alloy casting pattern wax vacuum filters to recycle re-treating process, using the technique Wax material is handled, waste and old wax material can be made fully to be recycled, a large amount of wastes are avoided, saved cost, man power and material, recycling Wax material can be utilized again, improve utility value.
To achieve the goals above, the technical essential of the present invention program is:A kind of aero titanium alloy casting pattern wax vacuum Re-treating process is recovered by filtration, the specific steps are:
S1, screening;
S2 is broken into the blocky wax of fixed size using broken wax machine;
A certain amount of blocky wax is put into melting tank and melts by S3, after wax to be recycled thoroughly melts well, still provides for adding Heat;
S4, precipitated and separated, after a certain period of time, the flow divider outside tank body first go back to top according to the delamination of formation It receives wax to be diverted in a filtering tank, remaining recycling wax in melting tank is then carried out precipitation processing again;
S5 gets the recycling wax after processing in filtering tank by vacuum wax pumping;
S6, recycling wax are got in secondary filter tank using vacuum wax pumping after coarse filtration in a filtering tank and are carried out Essence filtering;
S7 recycles vacuum wax pumping to get after carrying out smart filtering and carries out smart filtering in filtering tank three times;
S8 is pumped after filtering three times using vacuum wax, be drawn into incubator carry out heat preservation and it is to be processed;
S9 is recycled and is taken wax material in vacuum wax pumping, is sent to inside the pipeline with heating function, and go directly comminutor Cooling water is added during granulation in head;
S10, packaging of weighing.
Further, it if melting tank quantity is at three or more, is pumped using vacuum wax, the remaining wax of each melting tank Material is uniformly placed in a tank, processes, the remaining wax material that cannot be reprocessed in tank is cleaned out in batches to the last, then Again it adds.
Further, the flow divider is arranged on the top of melting tank.
Further, a filtering tank, secondary filter tank, the structure of secondary filtering tank is identical three times, inside it Equipped with trim ring, filter paper, round-meshed bracing ring, tapered tank, the tapered tank is located at filtering tank lower part, is set on tapered tank There are round-meshed bracing ring, the filter paper to be located on round-meshed bracing ring, trim ring is pressed in the outside of filter paper.
Further, it is equipped with handle at the both ends of trim ring.
Further, vacuum wax pump is put in across the tank body of filtering tank in tapered tank.
Further, the vacuum wax pump, including:Handle, motor, shaft coupling, heating mantles, gear pump, feed inlet, bottom Seat, support plate, backing plate, wheel;The heating mantles, including upper shell and lower housing, gear pump be placed in upper shell and lower housing it Between, the gear pump is connected to the motor by shaft coupling, and feed inlet, the feed inlet and feed pipe phase are equipped in one end of gear pump Connection is equipped with discharge port in the other end of gear pump, which is connected with discharge nozzle;Pedestal, backing plate are fixed on support plate On, the pedestal is equipped with heating mantles, and the backing plate is equipped with motor;The inclined setting of handle on the supporting plate, is being propped up The bottom of fagging is equipped with wheel.
Further, the filter paper in a filtering tank is thickening type filter paper, is mainly processed by pure plant fiber It forms.
Further, secondary filter tank and the filter paper in filtering tank three times are high-precision filter paper, by purified cotton, import High-quality wood pulp, food industry filter aid diatomite, pearlite filtering aid, wet strength agent for paper making (<1.5%), high pure cellulose, Import polyvinylpyrrolidone is refined to be formed, the channel with three-dimensional space.
Advantageous effect is the present invention compared with prior art:Using the process wax material, waste and old wax material can be made to obtain Fully recycling, avoids a large amount of wastes, has saved cost, man power and material, the wax material of recycling can be utilized, improve again Utility value.The equipment operation used in the technical process is simple, easy to maintain, and cost is relatively low, and manufacture is easy.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the technological process schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is vacuum wax pump configuration schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is filtering tank structural schematic diagram;
In figure:A, vacuum wax pumps;B, filtering tank;1, handle;2, motor;3, shaft coupling;4, heating mantles;5, gear pump;6、 Side plate;7, feed inlet;8, pedestal;9, support plate;10, backing plate;11, wheel;12, strut;21, tapered tank;22, trim ring;23, it filters Paper;24, round-meshed bracing ring;221, handle.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the invention will be further described.Following embodiment is only used for clearly Illustrate technical scheme of the present invention, and not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of aero titanium alloy casting pattern wax vacuum filter recycling re-treating process is present embodiments provided, it is specific For:Recycling wax is done to preliminary screening first, is picked away the recycling wax containing impurity by naked eyes, because more than impurity Wax, process cycle become strong;Then broken wax machine is used, the blocky wax of fixed size is broken into, convenient for melting, and can be reduced each Item energy loss, it is generally the case that the melting process of recycling wax is very long, the moisture in recycling wax, can be in melting process a bit Point evaporation, pays special attention to, and melting tank is not expired very much when first time plus wax, because of the recycling wax that moisture is larger, is melted to Rolling can be formed in tank to a certain degree, it is easy to so that the wax in melting tank is boiling over outside tank, be caused very to equipment and circuit Major injury, after recycling wax in tank is thoroughly melted well, most of moisture is also evaporated totally, is only left a little moisture, this process There is still a need for heating, the larger impurity of proportion such as fine sand can be precipitated, after certain time (forming layering), outside tank body Flow divider is diverted in filtering tank, and so-called flow divider is after being melted well according to wax, and the delamination of formation first filters top, It remaining recycling wax, then is precipitated, if melting tank is more, wax can be utilized to pump, all remaining wax materials are uniformly placed on In one tank, process in batches.To the last the remaining wax material that cannot be reprocessed in tank is cleaned out, then is added again, The top of only tank has flow divider, lower half portion not to have, it is necessary to be extracted by vacuum pump.
It especially emphasizes, filter paper is mainly process by pure plant fiber, the pure white exquisiteness of quality, flat appearance, thickness Uniformly, intensity is high, and for the recycling wax of prefiltration, the recycling wax after also using thickening type filter paper, filtering good can be by true Sky pump is directly drawn into secondary filter tank, at this moment we with high-precision filter paper, material composition is excellent by purified cotton, import Matter wood pulp, food industry filter aid diatomite, pearlite filtering aid, wet strength agent for paper making (<1.5%), high pure cellulose, into Mouth polyvinylpyrrolidone is refined to be formed.The channel of its three-dimensional space makes have thousands of square metres in every square metre of filter area Internal surface area, have high pollutant carrying capacity and filter quality.Turbidity is good after filter, has screening, depth, three kinds of Electrostatic Absorption Function, by filtering liquid in the three dimensions by a large amount of labyrinth-likes, tiny different lengths precisely controlled, micropore Volume accounts for 75% or more, and more small solid and microorganism are all connect under the absorption of cardboard positive charge to be kept here, filtering effect Fruit is good.
Recycling wax after two times filterings are good, recycles vacuum pump to be drawn into filtering tank three times, filtering material and second It is identical all over using, it is high-precision filtering, third using vacuum pump, is drawn into incubator, is kept the temperature after the completion of filtering And it is to be processed.It recycles in vacuum pump, extracts wax material, be sent to inside the pipeline with heating function, go directly pellet head, together There is still a need for cooling water interventions for the process that sample is granulated, this process is consistent with the normal group of planes granulation process that is granulated, packaging of finally weighing.
Embodiment 2
To in embodiment 1 using to vacuum wax pump be described further comprising:Handle, shaft coupling, adds motor Hot cover, gear pump, feed inlet, pedestal, support plate, backing plate, universal wheel;The heating mantles, including upper shell and lower housing, under Shell is equipped with the connector of connection electric wire, and gear pump is placed between upper shell and lower housing, the gear pump by shaft coupling with Motor is connected, and is equipped with feed inlet in one end of gear pump, which is connected with feed pipe, is equipped in the other end of gear pump Discharge port, the discharge port are connected with discharge nozzle;Pedestal, backing plate are fixed on the supporting plate, and the pedestal is equipped with heating mantles, institute It states backing plate and is equipped with motor;The inclined setting of handle on the supporting plate, is equipped with universal wheel, universal in the bottom of support plate The both sides of wheel are respectively equipped with side plate, are connected with support plate at the top of the side plate.
Preferably, the pedestal is L-shaped, and the backing plate is slope shape.
Preferably, the handle bottom is equipped with strut.
Motor in the application connects power supply, needs to heat before use, ensures that motor can effectively drive gear pump, gear One end of pump is feed inlet, and the other end is discharge port, is separately connected heat resistance pipe, this device can realize mobile extraction.
Embodiment 3
To in embodiment 1 using to filtering tank be described further, the filtering jar structure for filtering use three times is identical, It is equipped with trim ring, filter paper, round-meshed bracing ring, tapered tank inside it, the tapered tank is located at filtering tank lower part, is boring Round-meshed bracing ring is equipped with above type tank, the filter paper is located on round-meshed bracing ring, and trim ring is pressed in the outer of filter paper Around.
Preferably, it is equipped with handle at the both ends of trim ring.
The preferable specific implementation mode of the above, only the invention, but the protection domain of the invention is not It is confined to this, any one skilled in the art is in the technical scope that the invention discloses, according to the present invention The technical solution of creation and its inventive concept are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the invention protection domain it It is interior.

Claims (9)

1. aero titanium alloy casting pattern wax vacuum filter recycles re-treating process, which is characterized in that the specific steps are:
S1, screening;
S2 is broken into the blocky wax of fixed size using broken wax machine;
A certain amount of blocky wax is put into melting tank and melts, after wax to be recycled thoroughly melts well, still provides for heating by S3;
S4, precipitated and separated, after a certain period of time, flow divider outside tank body is according to the delamination of formation, first by top recycling wax It is diverted in a filtering tank, remaining recycling wax in melting tank is then carried out precipitation processing again;
S5 gets the recycling wax after processing in filtering tank by vacuum wax pumping;
S6, recycling wax are got using vacuum wax pumping after coarse filtration in a filtering tank and carry out smart mistake in secondary filter tank Filter;
S7 recycles vacuum wax pumping to get after carrying out smart filtering and carries out smart filtering in filtering tank three times;
S8 is pumped wax material being drawn into incubator using vacuum wax and is carried out heat preservation and to be processed after filtering three times;
S9 is recycled and is taken wax material in vacuum wax pumping, is sent to inside the pipeline with heating function, and go directly pellet head, makes Cooling water is added during grain;
S10, packaging of weighing.
2. aero titanium alloy casting pattern wax vacuum filter recycles re-treating process according to claim 1, which is characterized in that If melting tank quantity at three or more, is pumped using vacuum wax, the remaining wax material of each melting tank is uniformly placed on a tank It is interior, it processes, to the last the remaining wax material that cannot be reprocessed in tank is cleaned out, then add again in batches.
3. aero titanium alloy casting pattern wax vacuum filter recycles re-treating process according to claim 1, which is characterized in that The flow divider is arranged on the top of melting tank.
4. aero titanium alloy casting pattern wax vacuum filter recycles re-treating process according to claim 1, which is characterized in that Filtering tank, secondary filter tank, the structure of secondary filtering tank is identical three times, is equipped with trim ring inside it, filter paper, carries The bracing ring of circular hole, tapered tank, the tapered tank are located at filtering tank lower part, and round-meshed support is equipped on tapered tank Circle, the filter paper are located on round-meshed bracing ring, and trim ring is pressed in the outside of filter paper.
5. aero titanium alloy casting pattern wax vacuum filter recycles re-treating process according to claim 4, which is characterized in that It is equipped with handle at the both ends of trim ring.
6. aero titanium alloy casting pattern wax vacuum filter recycles re-treating process according to claim 4, which is characterized in that Vacuum wax pump is put in across the tank body of filtering tank in tapered tank.
7. aero titanium alloy casting pattern wax vacuum filter recycles re-treating process according to claim 1, which is characterized in that The vacuum wax pump, including:Handle, motor, shaft coupling, heating mantles, gear pump, feed inlet, pedestal, support plate, backing plate, wheel Son;The heating mantles, including upper shell and lower housing, gear pump are placed between upper shell and lower housing, and the gear pump passes through Shaft coupling is connected to the motor, and is equipped with feed inlet in one end of gear pump, which is connected with feed pipe, in the another of gear pump One end is equipped with discharge port, which is connected with discharge nozzle;Pedestal, backing plate are fixed on the supporting plate, and the pedestal is equipped with Heating mantles, the backing plate are equipped with motor;The inclined setting of handle on the supporting plate, wheel is equipped in the bottom of support plate Son.
8. aero titanium alloy casting pattern wax vacuum filter recycles re-treating process according to claim 1, which is characterized in that Filter paper in filtering tank is thickening type filter paper, is process by pure plant fiber.
9. aero titanium alloy casting pattern wax vacuum filter recycles re-treating process according to claim 1, which is characterized in that Secondary filter tank is high-precision filter paper with the filter paper in filtering tank three times, by purified cotton, high-quality wood pulp, food industry drainage Agent diatomite, pearlite filtering aid, wet strength agent for paper making, high pure cellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone are refined to be formed, and has three Tie up the channel of solid space.
CN201810227754.9A 2018-03-20 2018-03-20 Vacuum filtration recovery retreatment process for aviation titanium alloy casting model wax Active CN108311641B (en)

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CN109663411A (en) * 2019-02-18 2019-04-23 洛阳智达石化工程有限公司 One kind containing miscellaneous paraffin melt filteration equipment

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