CN108311641A - Aero titanium alloy casting pattern wax vacuum filter recycles re-treating process - Google Patents
Aero titanium alloy casting pattern wax vacuum filter recycles re-treating process Download PDFInfo
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- CN108311641A CN108311641A CN201810227754.9A CN201810227754A CN108311641A CN 108311641 A CN108311641 A CN 108311641A CN 201810227754 A CN201810227754 A CN 201810227754A CN 108311641 A CN108311641 A CN 108311641A
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- Prior art keywords
- wax
- tank
- vacuum
- filtering
- titanium alloy
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C7/00—Patterns; Manufacture thereof so far as not provided for in other classes
- B22C7/02—Lost patterns
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C5/00—Machines or devices specially designed for dressing or handling the mould material so far as specially adapted for that purpose
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of aero titanium alloy casting pattern wax vacuum filters to recycle re-treating process, the specific steps are:S1, screening;S2 is broken into the blocky wax of fixed size using broken wax machine;A certain amount of blocky wax is put into melting tank and melts, after wax to be recycled thoroughly melts well, still provides for heating by S3;Top recycling wax is first diverted in a filtering tank according to the delamination of formation, remaining recycling wax in melting tank is then carried out precipitation processing again by S4, precipitated and separated, after a certain period of time, the flow divider outside tank body;S5 gets the recycling wax after processing in filtering tank by vacuum wax pumping;After filtering three times, pumped using vacuum wax, be drawn into incubator carry out heat preservation and it is to be processed;The process wax material, can be such that waste and old wax material is fully recycled, and avoid a large amount of wastes, save cost, man power and material, and the wax material of recycling can be utilized again, improve utility value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of recycling wax treatment process, specifically a kind of aero titanium alloy casting pattern wax vacuum filter
Recycle re-treating process.
Background technology
Wax plays prodigious effect to wax-pattern manufacture in the production process of model casting, and the usage amount of wax is very
Greatly, wax is recycled in the actual production process.Therefore, most attention is received to the processing of recycling wax.
Recycling wax is to use or used multiple wax, is reprocessed again, and the special impurities and moisture that the inside is contained are wanted
It is more than new material.So in process engineering, the equipment that special link uses also becomes complicated relatively.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of aero titanium alloy casting pattern wax vacuum filters to recycle re-treating process, using the technique
Wax material is handled, waste and old wax material can be made fully to be recycled, a large amount of wastes are avoided, saved cost, man power and material, recycling
Wax material can be utilized again, improve utility value.
To achieve the goals above, the technical essential of the present invention program is:A kind of aero titanium alloy casting pattern wax vacuum
Re-treating process is recovered by filtration, the specific steps are:
S1, screening;
S2 is broken into the blocky wax of fixed size using broken wax machine;
A certain amount of blocky wax is put into melting tank and melts by S3, after wax to be recycled thoroughly melts well, still provides for adding
Heat;
S4, precipitated and separated, after a certain period of time, the flow divider outside tank body first go back to top according to the delamination of formation
It receives wax to be diverted in a filtering tank, remaining recycling wax in melting tank is then carried out precipitation processing again;
S5 gets the recycling wax after processing in filtering tank by vacuum wax pumping;
S6, recycling wax are got in secondary filter tank using vacuum wax pumping after coarse filtration in a filtering tank and are carried out
Essence filtering;
S7 recycles vacuum wax pumping to get after carrying out smart filtering and carries out smart filtering in filtering tank three times;
S8 is pumped after filtering three times using vacuum wax, be drawn into incubator carry out heat preservation and it is to be processed;
S9 is recycled and is taken wax material in vacuum wax pumping, is sent to inside the pipeline with heating function, and go directly comminutor
Cooling water is added during granulation in head;
S10, packaging of weighing.
Further, it if melting tank quantity is at three or more, is pumped using vacuum wax, the remaining wax of each melting tank
Material is uniformly placed in a tank, processes, the remaining wax material that cannot be reprocessed in tank is cleaned out in batches to the last, then
Again it adds.
Further, the flow divider is arranged on the top of melting tank.
Further, a filtering tank, secondary filter tank, the structure of secondary filtering tank is identical three times, inside it
Equipped with trim ring, filter paper, round-meshed bracing ring, tapered tank, the tapered tank is located at filtering tank lower part, is set on tapered tank
There are round-meshed bracing ring, the filter paper to be located on round-meshed bracing ring, trim ring is pressed in the outside of filter paper.
Further, it is equipped with handle at the both ends of trim ring.
Further, vacuum wax pump is put in across the tank body of filtering tank in tapered tank.
Further, the vacuum wax pump, including:Handle, motor, shaft coupling, heating mantles, gear pump, feed inlet, bottom
Seat, support plate, backing plate, wheel;The heating mantles, including upper shell and lower housing, gear pump be placed in upper shell and lower housing it
Between, the gear pump is connected to the motor by shaft coupling, and feed inlet, the feed inlet and feed pipe phase are equipped in one end of gear pump
Connection is equipped with discharge port in the other end of gear pump, which is connected with discharge nozzle;Pedestal, backing plate are fixed on support plate
On, the pedestal is equipped with heating mantles, and the backing plate is equipped with motor;The inclined setting of handle on the supporting plate, is being propped up
The bottom of fagging is equipped with wheel.
Further, the filter paper in a filtering tank is thickening type filter paper, is mainly processed by pure plant fiber
It forms.
Further, secondary filter tank and the filter paper in filtering tank three times are high-precision filter paper, by purified cotton, import
High-quality wood pulp, food industry filter aid diatomite, pearlite filtering aid, wet strength agent for paper making (<1.5%), high pure cellulose,
Import polyvinylpyrrolidone is refined to be formed, the channel with three-dimensional space.
Advantageous effect is the present invention compared with prior art:Using the process wax material, waste and old wax material can be made to obtain
Fully recycling, avoids a large amount of wastes, has saved cost, man power and material, the wax material of recycling can be utilized, improve again
Utility value.The equipment operation used in the technical process is simple, easy to maintain, and cost is relatively low, and manufacture is easy.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the technological process schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is vacuum wax pump configuration schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is filtering tank structural schematic diagram;
In figure:A, vacuum wax pumps;B, filtering tank;1, handle;2, motor;3, shaft coupling;4, heating mantles;5, gear pump;6、
Side plate;7, feed inlet;8, pedestal;9, support plate;10, backing plate;11, wheel;12, strut;21, tapered tank;22, trim ring;23, it filters
Paper;24, round-meshed bracing ring;221, handle.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the invention will be further described.Following embodiment is only used for clearly
Illustrate technical scheme of the present invention, and not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of aero titanium alloy casting pattern wax vacuum filter recycling re-treating process is present embodiments provided, it is specific
For:Recycling wax is done to preliminary screening first, is picked away the recycling wax containing impurity by naked eyes, because more than impurity
Wax, process cycle become strong;Then broken wax machine is used, the blocky wax of fixed size is broken into, convenient for melting, and can be reduced each
Item energy loss, it is generally the case that the melting process of recycling wax is very long, the moisture in recycling wax, can be in melting process a bit
Point evaporation, pays special attention to, and melting tank is not expired very much when first time plus wax, because of the recycling wax that moisture is larger, is melted to
Rolling can be formed in tank to a certain degree, it is easy to so that the wax in melting tank is boiling over outside tank, be caused very to equipment and circuit
Major injury, after recycling wax in tank is thoroughly melted well, most of moisture is also evaporated totally, is only left a little moisture, this process
There is still a need for heating, the larger impurity of proportion such as fine sand can be precipitated, after certain time (forming layering), outside tank body
Flow divider is diverted in filtering tank, and so-called flow divider is after being melted well according to wax, and the delamination of formation first filters top,
It remaining recycling wax, then is precipitated, if melting tank is more, wax can be utilized to pump, all remaining wax materials are uniformly placed on
In one tank, process in batches.To the last the remaining wax material that cannot be reprocessed in tank is cleaned out, then is added again,
The top of only tank has flow divider, lower half portion not to have, it is necessary to be extracted by vacuum pump.
It especially emphasizes, filter paper is mainly process by pure plant fiber, the pure white exquisiteness of quality, flat appearance, thickness
Uniformly, intensity is high, and for the recycling wax of prefiltration, the recycling wax after also using thickening type filter paper, filtering good can be by true
Sky pump is directly drawn into secondary filter tank, at this moment we with high-precision filter paper, material composition is excellent by purified cotton, import
Matter wood pulp, food industry filter aid diatomite, pearlite filtering aid, wet strength agent for paper making (<1.5%), high pure cellulose, into
Mouth polyvinylpyrrolidone is refined to be formed.The channel of its three-dimensional space makes have thousands of square metres in every square metre of filter area
Internal surface area, have high pollutant carrying capacity and filter quality.Turbidity is good after filter, has screening, depth, three kinds of Electrostatic Absorption
Function, by filtering liquid in the three dimensions by a large amount of labyrinth-likes, tiny different lengths precisely controlled, micropore
Volume accounts for 75% or more, and more small solid and microorganism are all connect under the absorption of cardboard positive charge to be kept here, filtering effect
Fruit is good.
Recycling wax after two times filterings are good, recycles vacuum pump to be drawn into filtering tank three times, filtering material and second
It is identical all over using, it is high-precision filtering, third using vacuum pump, is drawn into incubator, is kept the temperature after the completion of filtering
And it is to be processed.It recycles in vacuum pump, extracts wax material, be sent to inside the pipeline with heating function, go directly pellet head, together
There is still a need for cooling water interventions for the process that sample is granulated, this process is consistent with the normal group of planes granulation process that is granulated, packaging of finally weighing.
Embodiment 2
To in embodiment 1 using to vacuum wax pump be described further comprising:Handle, shaft coupling, adds motor
Hot cover, gear pump, feed inlet, pedestal, support plate, backing plate, universal wheel;The heating mantles, including upper shell and lower housing, under
Shell is equipped with the connector of connection electric wire, and gear pump is placed between upper shell and lower housing, the gear pump by shaft coupling with
Motor is connected, and is equipped with feed inlet in one end of gear pump, which is connected with feed pipe, is equipped in the other end of gear pump
Discharge port, the discharge port are connected with discharge nozzle;Pedestal, backing plate are fixed on the supporting plate, and the pedestal is equipped with heating mantles, institute
It states backing plate and is equipped with motor;The inclined setting of handle on the supporting plate, is equipped with universal wheel, universal in the bottom of support plate
The both sides of wheel are respectively equipped with side plate, are connected with support plate at the top of the side plate.
Preferably, the pedestal is L-shaped, and the backing plate is slope shape.
Preferably, the handle bottom is equipped with strut.
Motor in the application connects power supply, needs to heat before use, ensures that motor can effectively drive gear pump, gear
One end of pump is feed inlet, and the other end is discharge port, is separately connected heat resistance pipe, this device can realize mobile extraction.
Embodiment 3
To in embodiment 1 using to filtering tank be described further, the filtering jar structure for filtering use three times is identical,
It is equipped with trim ring, filter paper, round-meshed bracing ring, tapered tank inside it, the tapered tank is located at filtering tank lower part, is boring
Round-meshed bracing ring is equipped with above type tank, the filter paper is located on round-meshed bracing ring, and trim ring is pressed in the outer of filter paper
Around.
Preferably, it is equipped with handle at the both ends of trim ring.
The preferable specific implementation mode of the above, only the invention, but the protection domain of the invention is not
It is confined to this, any one skilled in the art is in the technical scope that the invention discloses, according to the present invention
The technical solution of creation and its inventive concept are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the invention protection domain it
It is interior.
Claims (9)
1. aero titanium alloy casting pattern wax vacuum filter recycles re-treating process, which is characterized in that the specific steps are:
S1, screening;
S2 is broken into the blocky wax of fixed size using broken wax machine;
A certain amount of blocky wax is put into melting tank and melts, after wax to be recycled thoroughly melts well, still provides for heating by S3;
S4, precipitated and separated, after a certain period of time, flow divider outside tank body is according to the delamination of formation, first by top recycling wax
It is diverted in a filtering tank, remaining recycling wax in melting tank is then carried out precipitation processing again;
S5 gets the recycling wax after processing in filtering tank by vacuum wax pumping;
S6, recycling wax are got using vacuum wax pumping after coarse filtration in a filtering tank and carry out smart mistake in secondary filter tank
Filter;
S7 recycles vacuum wax pumping to get after carrying out smart filtering and carries out smart filtering in filtering tank three times;
S8 is pumped wax material being drawn into incubator using vacuum wax and is carried out heat preservation and to be processed after filtering three times;
S9 is recycled and is taken wax material in vacuum wax pumping, is sent to inside the pipeline with heating function, and go directly pellet head, makes
Cooling water is added during grain;
S10, packaging of weighing.
2. aero titanium alloy casting pattern wax vacuum filter recycles re-treating process according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
If melting tank quantity at three or more, is pumped using vacuum wax, the remaining wax material of each melting tank is uniformly placed on a tank
It is interior, it processes, to the last the remaining wax material that cannot be reprocessed in tank is cleaned out, then add again in batches.
3. aero titanium alloy casting pattern wax vacuum filter recycles re-treating process according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The flow divider is arranged on the top of melting tank.
4. aero titanium alloy casting pattern wax vacuum filter recycles re-treating process according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Filtering tank, secondary filter tank, the structure of secondary filtering tank is identical three times, is equipped with trim ring inside it, filter paper, carries
The bracing ring of circular hole, tapered tank, the tapered tank are located at filtering tank lower part, and round-meshed support is equipped on tapered tank
Circle, the filter paper are located on round-meshed bracing ring, and trim ring is pressed in the outside of filter paper.
5. aero titanium alloy casting pattern wax vacuum filter recycles re-treating process according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
It is equipped with handle at the both ends of trim ring.
6. aero titanium alloy casting pattern wax vacuum filter recycles re-treating process according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
Vacuum wax pump is put in across the tank body of filtering tank in tapered tank.
7. aero titanium alloy casting pattern wax vacuum filter recycles re-treating process according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The vacuum wax pump, including:Handle, motor, shaft coupling, heating mantles, gear pump, feed inlet, pedestal, support plate, backing plate, wheel
Son;The heating mantles, including upper shell and lower housing, gear pump are placed between upper shell and lower housing, and the gear pump passes through
Shaft coupling is connected to the motor, and is equipped with feed inlet in one end of gear pump, which is connected with feed pipe, in the another of gear pump
One end is equipped with discharge port, which is connected with discharge nozzle;Pedestal, backing plate are fixed on the supporting plate, and the pedestal is equipped with
Heating mantles, the backing plate are equipped with motor;The inclined setting of handle on the supporting plate, wheel is equipped in the bottom of support plate
Son.
8. aero titanium alloy casting pattern wax vacuum filter recycles re-treating process according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Filter paper in filtering tank is thickening type filter paper, is process by pure plant fiber.
9. aero titanium alloy casting pattern wax vacuum filter recycles re-treating process according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Secondary filter tank is high-precision filter paper with the filter paper in filtering tank three times, by purified cotton, high-quality wood pulp, food industry drainage
Agent diatomite, pearlite filtering aid, wet strength agent for paper making, high pure cellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone are refined to be formed, and has three
Tie up the channel of solid space.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810227754.9A CN108311641B (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2018-03-20 | Vacuum filtration recovery retreatment process for aviation titanium alloy casting model wax |
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CN201810227754.9A CN108311641B (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2018-03-20 | Vacuum filtration recovery retreatment process for aviation titanium alloy casting model wax |
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CN108311641A true CN108311641A (en) | 2018-07-24 |
CN108311641B CN108311641B (en) | 2020-02-18 |
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CN201810227754.9A Active CN108311641B (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2018-03-20 | Vacuum filtration recovery retreatment process for aviation titanium alloy casting model wax |
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Cited By (1)
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CN109663411A (en) * | 2019-02-18 | 2019-04-23 | 洛阳智达石化工程有限公司 | One kind containing miscellaneous paraffin melt filteration equipment |
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