CN108309550A - A kind of external Physical temperature-lowering medical bed of emergency treatment - Google Patents

A kind of external Physical temperature-lowering medical bed of emergency treatment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108309550A
CN108309550A CN201810185630.9A CN201810185630A CN108309550A CN 108309550 A CN108309550 A CN 108309550A CN 201810185630 A CN201810185630 A CN 201810185630A CN 108309550 A CN108309550 A CN 108309550A
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China
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pipe
water
bed body
cooling
cooler
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Granted
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CN201810185630.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108309550B (en
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姚文明
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F7/0053Cabins, rooms, chairs or units for treatment with a hot or cold circulating fluid
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H39/00Devices for locating or stimulating specific reflex points of the body for physical therapy, e.g. acupuncture
    • A61H39/04Devices for pressing such points, e.g. Shiatsu or Acupressure
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F2007/0001Body part
    • A61F2007/0002Head or parts thereof
    • A61F2007/0007Forehead, e.g. headbands
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F2007/0001Body part
    • A61F2007/0039Leg or parts thereof
    • A61F2007/0047Sole
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F2007/0054Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with a closed fluid circuit, e.g. hot water
    • A61F2007/0056Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with a closed fluid circuit, e.g. hot water for cooling
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/01Constructive details
    • A61H2201/0119Support for the device
    • A61H2201/0138Support for the device incorporated in furniture
    • A61H2201/0142Beds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/02Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes heated or cooled
    • A61H2201/0214Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes heated or cooled cooled
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/12Feet
    • A61H2205/125Foot reflex zones

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to medical assistant product fields, more particularly to a kind of external Physical temperature-lowering medical bed of emergency treatment, forehead cooler is provided in bed body, armpit cooler and sole cooler, drive forehead cooler and armpit cooler to patient's forehead and armpit position by the controller in bed body drives electric cylinder, it is provided with semiconductor chilling plate in forehead cooler and armpit cooler, it is patient's Physical temperature-lowering by semiconductor chilling plate refrigeration and patient's heat exchange, forehead cooler and armpit cooler are internally provided with water delivery heat-dissipating pipe a, b, can effectively be semiconductor chilling plate hot-side heat dissipation, ensure semiconductor chilling plate normal work, sole cooler can be that patient's sole massages and cools down, the present invention has forehead, armpit and the triple cooling effects of sole cooling, patient can be assisted to cool down.

Description

A kind of external Physical temperature-lowering medical bed of emergency treatment
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical assistant product fields, and in particular to a kind of external Physical temperature-lowering medical bed of emergency treatment.
Background technology
Emergency treatment section office are that critically ill patient is most concentrated in hospital, the section office that disease is most, rescue task is most heavy, and emergency department is common Illness be fever, fever generally uses drug cooling, after drug administration, within general 3 hours cannot drug administration again, it is no Then patient's brain can be caused to damage, and patient can not cool down immediately after drug administration, it is therefore desirable to physics auxiliary temperature-reducing, separately Outside, there are be also required to carry out Physical temperature-lowering, in Physical temperature-lowering, medical staff when the symptoms such as heatstroke by patient, especially the elderly Patient skin is generally wiped repeatedly directly to patient's ice coating bag or using alcohol, but ice bag is not fixed easily, and uses alcohol wipe pair In medical staff, over-burden, and some existing cooling systems, and cooling method is only limitted to forehead cooling, cooling method list One.
The cortex hidrosis gland of armpit is distributed with the nerve and blood vessel for dominating upper limb, also has Lymph Node Groups in nest, summarize The lymph of the upper limb wall of the chest and back shallow-layer, sole acupoint is more, and the pore expansion of sole is conducive to radiating and cooling, the prior art In, the forehead cooling that cooling system only focuses on patient but has ignored the importance that oxter cooling and foot massages cool down, therefore, anxious It examines section office and needs a kind of equipment for cooling down and then cooling down for patient body using forehead, oxter cooling and foot massages.
At Chinese patent notification number (106859840 A of CN), authorized announcement date discloses a kind of urgency on June 20th, 2017 Examine external cooling device, a variety of cooling methods of the device sets, including be arranged on strut polishing piece, wrap up in towel roller and The ice water packet being connected with semiconductor chilling plate cold end.
Semiconductor chilling plate hot junction needs corresponding radiator, and semiconductor chilling plate ambient humidity, light and temperature is no more than 80%, lacking radiator and the excessively high environment of humidity damages the semiconductor chilling plate using semiconductor refrigerating sector-meeting for a long time And there is some potential safety problems.
Invention content
The technical purpose of the present invention is to overcome the problems of the prior art, provides a kind of emergency treatment external Physical temperature-lowering medical treatment Bed realizes that the medical bed is easy to operate and assists patient in the function that forehead, oxter cool down and foot massages cool down.
To achieve the purpose of the present invention, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of external Physical temperature-lowering medical bed of emergency treatment, including bed body and the footpost positioned at bed body lower end surrounding, bed body Front end is provided with forehead cooler and armpit cooler, and bed body rear end is provided with sole cooler, is provided on the right side of bed body front end Electric cylinder a, electric cylinder a push rods direction are provided with towards side in front of bed body with the bed body edge of electric cylinder a push rod parallel directions Sliding rail a, electric cylinder a push rods end are provided with the sliding block a along sliding rail a slidings, and sliding block a is internally provided with groove a, is set in groove a It is equipped with electric cylinder c, electric cylinder c push rods upper end is provided with the ends cooling frame a, cooling frame a and is vertically provided with forehead temperature lowering board, forehead Semiconductor chilling plate is provided on temperature lowering board, forehead temperature lowering board is internally provided with water delivery heat-dissipating pipe a, water delivery heat-dissipating pipe a pipe outer walls It is close to semiconductor chilling plate hot junction, bed body front end left side edge is provided with electric cylinder b, and electric cylinder b push rods direction is towards after bed body Square side is provided with sliding rail b with the bed body edge of electric cylinder b push rod parallel directions, and electric cylinder b push rods end is provided with along sliding rail The sliding block b of b slidings, sliding block b are internally provided with groove b, electric cylinder d are provided in groove b, and electric cylinder d push rods upper end is provided with Cooling frame b, cooling frame b include cooling frame b head covers, and cooling frame b head covers lower end is provided with the frame b main bodys that cool down, in the frame b main bodys that cool down The straight slot of upper and lower directions is offered, cooling frame b top cover faces center is provided with shaft, is provided on shaft and turns along shaft Dynamic gear, gear front and rear sides are respectively arranged with rack a, b, the upper ends rack a, b, and straight slot, tooth are provided on the frame b head covers that cool down The handle that the upper surface of a, b are respectively arranged with along its length across straight slot and are connect with rack a, b, rack a, b are with respect to one End face is provided with convex block on gear direction, and convex block extends downwardly through the straight slot in cooling frame b main bodys, and convex block lower end is provided with Spring hose, spring hose lower end are provided with armpit cooling pipe, semiconductor chilling plate, semiconductor system are provided in armpit cooling pipe Cold cold end is outside, and hot junction is inside, and armpit cooling pipe is internally provided with water delivery heat-dissipating pipe b, and bed body rear upper end face is provided with iron Scutum, irony plate upper end are provided with sole cooler, and sole cooler lower end is magnet, and magnet upper end is provided with pedestal, pedestal Upper end center position is provided with bearing mounting hole, bearing is provided in bearing mounting hole, it is defeated that bearing inner circumferential is provided with decelerating motor Wireless signal receiver is arranged in shaft, decelerating motor upper end, and reducing motor output shaft periphery is provided with water-supply-pipe mounting bracket, water delivery Pipe mounting bracket periphery is provided with annular groove, and pin mounting hole is provided on annular groove inner circumferential side wall, is arranged inside annular groove There are annular water-supply-pipe, annular water-supply-pipe lower end to be provided with water inlet, annular water-supply-pipe is set close to annular groove inner circumferential side wall side Be equipped with pin, pin is placed in pin mounting hole, is provided with longitudinal water-supply-pipe between annular water-supply-pipe, annular water-supply-pipe far from pin one Side is provided with lateral water-supply-pipe, and water-absorbing sponge is provided on lateral water-supply-pipe, and lower end is provided with water circulating pump on the right side of bed body, recycles It is provided with water tank on the left of water pump, water circulating pump a water outlets one end is provided with outlet pipe, and outlet pipe is arranged at water circulating pump There is solenoid valve a, a water delivery heat-dissipating pipe a is connected with the end of bed body front end across bed body lower end for outlet pipe and two water deliverys dissipate Heat pipe b, outlet pipe connect two delivery hoses with the end of bed body rear end across bed body lower end, distinguish on left and right delivery hose It is provided with solenoid valve b and solenoid valve c, water delivery heat-dissipating pipe a and water delivery heat-dissipating pipe b water outlets are provided with return duct, and return duct is worn It crosses bed body lower end and connects water storage tank inlet with bed body front end, return duct is provided with solenoid valve d, the edge of bed body at water tank It is provided with controller, controller and electric cylinder a, b, c, d, semiconductor chilling plate, decelerating motor, wireless signal receiver, electromagnetism Valve a, b, c, d and water circulating pump are electrically connected.
Preferably, forehead temperature lowering board is arc, raise up among forehead temperature lowering board.
Preferably, water delivery heat-dissipating pipe a is arc plate-like, raise up among water delivery heat-dissipating pipe a.
Preferably, water delivery heat-dissipating pipe b is helical form.
Preferably, rack a, b are symmetrical in 180 ° about gear centre.
Preferably, forehead temperature lowering board lower end, which is provided on arc protective cover a, protective cover a, is provided with several conduction cooling holes.
Preferably, armpit cooling pipe lower end, which is provided on ring protection cover b, protective cover b, is provided with several conduction cooling holes.
Preferably, armpit cooling pipe end is arc-shaped.
Preferably, handle length is more than the width for the straight slot being arranged on cooling frame b head covers.
Preferably, position is identical in above-below direction for the straight slot being arranged in cooling frame b head covers and the frame b main bodys that cool down.
The present invention excellent effect be:
1, the medical bed can make patient receive physics cooling therapeutic using the mode of lying on the back that lies low, and mitigate the fatigue of patient Sense, forehead cooler and armpit cooler can drive it to carry out position movement by electric cylinder, and medical worker is facilitated to operate Controller moves forehead cooler and armpit cooler;
2, forehead cooler and armpit cooler are all made of semiconductor chilling plate, and semiconductor chilling plate cold end drops for patient Temperature, the cold end that the protective cover on the outside of semiconductor chilling plate cold end can avoid semiconductor chilling plate are in direct contact human body to cause people Body skin is provided with water-supply-pipe by Cold water stress, semiconductor chilling plate hot junction side, and the water in water-supply-pipe can be semiconductor chilling plate Hot-side heat dissipation enables its cold end to work normally, and extends the service life of semiconductor chilling plate.
3, the spring hose being arranged above armpit cooling pipe can be finely adjusted the position of armpit cooling pipe, armpit cooling pipe Being moved to patient's armpit can nearby use, meanwhile, after patient clamps armpit cooling pipe, light exercise at patient's armpit, spring Hose follows armpit movement that armpit cooling pipe will not be interfered to carry out cooling therapeutic to the armpit of patient;
4, the water-absorbing sponge on sole cooler is close to patient's sole and smaller angle speed under the drive of decelerating motor The mode of degree rotates, and can prevent patient from generating the feeling that sole is itched, and water-absorbing sponge rubs patient's sole as patient by contact Massage, water circulating pump, which can be sponge water supply, to be made while sponge contact people's sole to be the cooling of patient's sole, sole cooler lower end It is convenient to be moved on the irony plate of bed body rear end for magnet.
Description of the drawings
The invention will be further described in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the positive structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-sectional view of Section A-A at Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of B area in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram in the regions C in Fig. 1.
Wherein:1, semiconductor chilling plate, 2, water circulating pump, 3, water tank, 4, outlet pipe, 5, return duct, 6, controller, 7, Irony plate, 8, solenoid valve a, 9, solenoid valve d, 10, bed body, 11, solenoid valve b, 12, solenoid valve c, 15, delivery hose, 20, footpost;
30, forehead cooler, 301, electric cylinder a, 302, sliding rail a, 303, sliding block a, 304, groove a, 305, electric cylinder c, 306, cooling frame a, 307, forehead cool down frame, 308, water delivery heat-dissipating pipe a, 309, protective cover a;
40, armpit cooler, 401, electric cylinder b, 402, sliding rail b, 403, sliding block b, 404, groove b, 405, electric cylinder d, 406, cooling frame b, 407, armpit cooling pipe, 408, water delivery heat-dissipating pipe b, 409, protective cover b, 410, spring hose;
50, sole cooler, 501, magnet, 502, pedestal, 503, bearing mounting hole, 504, bearing, 505, decelerating motor, 506, wireless signal receiver, 507, water-supply-pipe mounting bracket, 508, annular groove, 509, pin mounting hole, 510, annular water-supply-pipe, 511, water inlet, 512, pin, 513, longitudinal water-supply-pipe, 514, lateral water-supply-pipe, 515, water-absorbing sponge;
4061, cool down frame b head covers, and 4062, cooling frame b main bodys, 4063, gear, 4064, rack a, 4065, rack b, 4066, handle, 4067, convex block.
Specific implementation mode
Presently in connection with Fig. 1-Fig. 5, invention is further described in detail, and these attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with Illustration illustrates the basic structure of the present invention.
As Figure 1-Figure 5, a kind of external Physical temperature-lowering medical bed of emergency treatment includes bed body 10, is located at 10 lower end four of bed body The footpost 20 in week, the forehead cooler 30 of 10 front end of bed body, the armpit cooler 40 of 10 front end of bed body and the foot of bed body rear end Bottom cooler 50.
Tetra- angles electric cylinder a301 are fixed on a frame using bolt on bed frame on the right side of 10 front end of bed body, electric cylinder A301 push rods direction is used towards the side in 10 front of bed body on the bed frame of the bed body 10 of electric cylinder a301 push rod parallel directions Tetra- angles sliding rail a302 are fixed on a frame by bolt, and the one end of the push rod on electric cylinder a302 far from electric cylinder a301 is spiral shell Bar opens up screw hole on sliding block a302 and so that screw rod is connected with screw hole, sliding block a303 is installed along sliding rail a302 and make sliding block A303 can be slided along sliding rail a302, and the positive upper ends sliding block a303 open up groove a304 at one, and electric cylinder c305 is installed in groove a304, The push rod upper end of electric cylinder c305 is screw rod, opens up screw hole on cooling frame a306 and screw rod is made to be connected with screw hole, placed on screw rod Nut, rotation cooling frame a306 are made the push rod of itself and electric cylinder a301 be fixed cooling frame a306 using nut in after 90 °, cooled down The ends frame a306 are equipped with downwards forehead temperature lowering board 307, which is arc aluminum alloy frame, among it upwards Protrusion is matched with the forehead radian of people's forehead, and semiconductor chilling plate 1 uses TEC1-00705 model 10X10mm sizes, semiconductor Cooling piece 1, which is embedded in aluminum alloy frame, organizes camber forehead temperature lowering board 307,1 cold end of semiconductor chilling plate downwards, hot junction to On, aluminum alloy frame surrounding opens up screw hole, and protective cover a309 is placed in aluminum alloy frame lower end, using bolt by protective cover a309 tetra- Week is fixed on aluminum alloy frame, prevents patient body to be in direct contact semiconductor chilling plate 1, several lead is opened up on protective cover a309 Cold hole uses the mode of heat exchange to cool down for patient, and water delivery heat-dissipating pipe is installed inside aluminum alloy frame upper end, cooling frame a306 A308, water delivery heat-dissipating pipe a308 are close to 1 hot junction of semiconductor chilling plate, increase the efficiency of heat exchange, and water delivery heat-dissipating pipe a308 is in arc Shape plate-like is converted by a copper pipe bending, increases heat exchange area, has circulating water in water delivery heat-dissipating pipe a308, can be half 1 hot-side heat dissipation of conductor cooling piece ensures that semiconductor chilling plate 1 works normally.
Tetra- angles electric cylinder b401 are fixed on a frame using bolt on bed frame on the left of 10 front end of bed body, electric cylinder B401 push rods direction is towards using bolt on 10 rear side of bed body, with 10 frames of bed body of electric cylinder b401 push rod parallel directions Tetra- angles sliding rail b402 are fixed on a frame, the one end of the push rod on electric cylinder b401 far from electric cylinder b401 is screw rod, sliding Screw hole is opened up on block b402 and screw rod is made to be connected with screw hole, and sliding block b403 is installed along sliding rail b402 and enables the edges sliding block b403 Sliding rail b402 slidings, the positive upper ends sliding block b403 open up groove b404 at one, electric cylinder d405, electric cylinder are installed in groove b404 The push rod upper end of d405 is screw rod, opens up screw hole on cooling frame b406 and screw rod is made to be connected with screw hole, placing nut on screw rod, rotation Turning cooling frame b406 makes the push rod of itself and electric cylinder b401 fix cooling frame b406 using nut in after 90 °, cooling frame b406 It is divided into cooling frame b head covers 4061 and cooling frame b main bodys 4062, cooling 4061 surrounding of frame b head covers is fixed on drop using bolt In warm frame b main bodys 4062,4061 lower end of cooling frame b head covers is fixed with shaft, and gear 4063,4063 both sides of gear are installed on shaft Rack a4064, the b4065 engaged with gear 4063 is installed respectively, the upper ends rack a4064, b4065 cool down on frame b head covers 4061 Straight slot is offered, the upper ends rack a4064, b4065 are equipped with across straight slot along its length to be connected respectively with rack a4064, b4065 The handle 4066 connect, 4066 length of handle are more than the width that straight slot is opened up on cooling frame b head covers 4061, and handle 4066 not only can be with Band carry-over bar a4064, b4065 is moved and can be prevented rack a4064, b4065 from falling off manually, rack a4064, b4065 phase Convex block 4067 is provided with to one end, 4067 lower end of convex block passes through the straight slot connecting spring hose 410 in cooling frame b main bodys 4062, 410 lower end of spring hose connects armpit cooling pipe 407, and armpit cooling pipe 407 is set in spring hose 410 and manages interior, the tops cooling frame b Position is identical in above-below direction for the straight slot that lid 4061 and cooling frame b main bodys 4062 open up, and ensures that rack a4064, b4065 drive Armpit cooling pipe 407 can smoothly be moved in straight slot, armpit cooling pipe 407 be cast frame structure of aluminum alloy, lower end is Arc-shaped, for protecting patient not scratched or stabbed by 407 lower end of armpit cooling pipe, semiconductor chilling plate 1 uses TEC1- 00705 model 10X10mm sizes, 1 cold end of semiconductor chilling plate is outside, hot junction is inside, and semiconductor chilling plate 1 is embedded in aluminium alloy Spiral helicine water delivery heat-dissipating pipe b408 made of copper, bullet are placed in composition armpit cooling pipe 407 in frame, 407 inside of armpit cooling pipe The inside of spring hose 410 place plastic material can slight deformation flexible water delivery heat-dissipating pipe b408, flow flows from edge coils Enter, flowed back to from intermediate return duct 5, hot junction heat is taken away, ensures the normal work of semiconductor chilling plate 1, pass through heat exchange Mode cools down for patient's armpit, and 407 lower end outside of armpit cooling pipe installs the protective cover b409, protective cover b409 of stainless steel On open up several conduction cooling holes, protective cover b409 prevents patient to be in direct contact semiconductor chilling plate 1.
10 rear upper end face of bed body is equipped with two blocks of irony plates 7, this two blocks of irony plates 7 correspond to left and right foot position respectively, It is magnet 501 that 7 upper ends of irony plate, which have sole cooler 50,50 lower end of sole cooler, and magnet 501 is adsorbed on irony plate 7 On, 501 upper end of magnet is equipped with pedestal 502, and 502 upper end center position of pedestal is provided with bearing mounting hole 503, bearing mounting hole Bearing 504 is installed, 504 periphery of bearing is fastened on 503 inner circumferential of bearing mounting hole, and 504 inner circumferential of bearing installs decelerating motor in 503 Wireless signal receiver 506 is installed in 505 output shafts, 505 upper end of decelerating motor.
505 output shaft periphery of decelerating motor is equipped with water-supply-pipe mounting bracket 507, and 507 periphery of water-supply-pipe mounting bracket offers Annular groove 508 offers pin mounting hole 509 on 508 inner circumferential side wall of annular groove, and it is defeated that annular is placed in 508 inside of annular groove Water pipe 510,510 lower end of annular water-supply-pipe are equipped with water inlet 511, and annular water-supply-pipe 510 is close to 508 inner circumferential side wall of annular groove Side is equipped with pin 512, and pin 512 is placed in pin mounting hole 509, and longitudinal water-supply-pipe is equipped between annular water-supply-pipe 510 513, side of the annular water-supply-pipe 510 far from pin 512 is equipped with lateral water-supply-pipe 514, and lateral water-supply-pipe 514 is close to water-absorbing sponge 515, water-absorbing sponge 515 is designed as the hemispherical combination or annular arc-shaped of annular, convenient for massaging patient's sole.
A water circulating pump 2 and water tank 3 are fixed in 10 right side lower end of bed body, and recirculated water, water storage are contained in water tank 3 Case 3 uses the stainless steel water tank of thinner thickness, outwardly radiates convenient for the water after cycle, the installation of 2 water outlet one end of water circulating pump Outlet pipe 4, outlet pipe 4 are equipped with solenoid valve a8 at water circulating pump 2, and outlet pipe 4 is using the plastic flexible pipe of long size, water outlet Pipe 4 connects two delivery hoses 15 with the end of 10 rear end of bed body across 10 lower end of bed body, pacifies respectively on left and right delivery hose 15 Equipped with solenoid valve b11 and solenoid valve c12, outlet pipe 4 passes through bed body lower end and bed body left end, fixed frame is used in combination to pacify outlet pipe 4 Mounted in 10 lower end of bed body but make outlet pipe 4 can in fixed frame it is movable, ensure that outlet pipe 4 moves with it when electric cylinder movement, goes out 4 end of water pipe is provided with identical three pipelines of size, this three pipelines are separately connected a water delivery heat-dissipating pipe a308 and two Water delivery heat-dissipating pipe b408, water delivery heat-dissipating pipe a308, b408 water outlet are separately connected the identical outlet pipe 4 of three calibers, three 4 end group of outlet pipe integrally forms return duct 5 afterwards, and return duct 5 is equipped with solenoid valve d9 close to water tank 3 has return duct 5 to wear Cross and connect 3 entrance of water tank after 10 left end of 10 lower end of bed body and bed body, be used in combination fixed frame by return duct 5 be mounted on bed body lower end but Keep return duct 5 movable in fixed frame, ensure that return duct 5 moves with it when electric cylinder movement, all exposed outlet pipes 4 with And 5 outside of return duct is arranged with plastic film capicitor, for protecting exposed outlet pipe 4 and return duct 5.
Controller 6 is installed at 10 edge of bed body, controller 6 and electric cylinder a301, b401, c305, d405, solenoid valve a8, B11, c12, d9, semiconductor chilling plate 1 and water circulating pump 2 are electrically connected, and medical worker's handling controller 6 can control forehead The position of cooler 30 and oxter cooler 40 can be that semiconductor chilling plate 1 provides suitable electric current, be provided for water circulating pump 2 Electric power.
This emergency treatment is as follows with the application method of external Physical temperature-lowering medical bed:
(1), medical worker guides patient to lie in bed body 10, and head is loosened body and kept far from 2 one end of water circulating pump It lies on the back action, lying in bed body 10 and using back floating position can help patient to save muscle power, may also aid in patient's rest.
(2), medical worker's handling controller 6 moves forehead cooler 30, and forehead temperature lowering board 30 is made to be located at patient's forehead just Top, handling controller 6 moves forehead temperature lowering board 307 and declines, and when protective cover a309 is from patient's forehead 5mm-10mm or so, manipulates Controller 6 makes forehead cooler 307 no longer move.
(3), medical worker's handling controller 6 moves armpit cooler 40, so that armpit cooler 40 is located at patient's armpit attached Closely, push handle that armpit cooling pipe 407 is made to be moved to right over armpit, handling controller 6 moves armpit cooling pipe 407 and declines, One circle towel of winding on protective cover b409 in armpit cooling pipe 407, medical worker, which guides patient to rotate large-arm joint, makes armpit For the large arm and chest of nest both sides close to protective cover b409 to slightly towel is touched, handling controller 6 makes armpit cooler 40 no longer It is mobile;
(4), medical worker moves sole cooler 50 to patient's sole, and water-absorbing sponge 515 is made to be attached to patient's sole On;
(5), medical worker's handling controller 6 starts water circulating pump 2 and semiconductor chilling plate 1 and corresponding solenoid valve;
(6), medical worker checked a patient every 10-15 minutes, and one was measured for patient every 30 minutes Secondary body temperature adjusts the circulation time of 2 flow of water circulating pump according to patient comfort and patient temperature handling controller 6.
The basic principles and main features of the present invention are shown above.Through the above description, relevant staff is complete Various variation and modification can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to determine its technical scope according to right.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of external Physical temperature-lowering medical bed of emergency treatment, including bed body (10) and the footpost positioned at bed body (10) lower end surrounding (20), it is characterised in that:
It further include the foot for forehead cooler (30), armpit cooler (40) and bed body the rear end setting being arranged on front side of bed body (10) Bottom cooler (50);
It is provided with electric cylinder a (301) on the right side of described bed body (10) front end, electric cylinder a (301) push rod direction is towards bed body (10) It is provided with sliding rail a (302), electric cylinder a on front side, with bed body (10) edge of electric cylinder a (301) push rod parallel direction (301) push rod end is provided with the sliding block a (303) slided along sliding rail a (302), and sliding block a (303) is internally provided with groove a (304), electric cylinder c (305) is provided in groove a (304), electric cylinder c (305) push rod upper end is provided with cooling frame a (306), Cooling frame a (306) end is vertically provided with forehead temperature lowering board (307), and forehead temperature lowering board is provided with semiconductor chilling plate on (307) (1), semiconductor chilling plate (1) cold end is downward, hot junction is upward, and forehead temperature lowering board (307) is internally provided with water delivery heat-dissipating pipe a (308), water delivery heat-dissipating pipe a (308) pipe outer wall is close to semiconductor chilling plate (1) hot junction;
Bed body (10) front end left side edge is provided with electric cylinder b (401), and electric cylinder b (401) push rod direction is towards bed body (10) it is provided with sliding rail b (402) on rear side, with bed body (10) edge of electric cylinder b (401) push rod parallel direction, it is electronic Cylinder b (401) push rod end is provided with the sliding block b (403) slided along sliding rail b (402), and sliding block b (403) is internally provided with groove b (404), electric cylinder d (405) is provided in groove b (404), electric cylinder d (405) push rod upper end is provided with cooling frame b (406);
The cooling frame b (406) includes cooling frame b head covers (4061), and cooling frame b head covers (4061) lower end is provided with cooling frame B main bodys (4062), offer the straight slot of upper and lower directions in cooling frame b main bodys (4062), in frame b head covers (4061) lower face that cools down Heart position is provided with shaft, and the gear (4063) rotated along shaft is provided on shaft, and gear (4063) front and rear sides are set respectively It is equipped with rack a, b (4064,4065), rack a, b (4064,4065) upper end is provided with straight slot on cooling frame b head covers (4061), The upper surface of rack a, b (4064,4065) be respectively arranged with along its length across straight slot and with rack a, b (4064,4065) The handle (4066) of connection, rack a, b (4064,4065) opposite side on gear (4063) direction towards being provided with convex block (4067), the convex block (4067) extends downwardly through the straight slot in cooling frame b main bodys (4062), and convex block (4067) lower end is set It is equipped with spring hose (410), spring hose (410) lower end is provided with armpit cooling pipe (407);
Semiconductor chilling plate (1) is provided in the armpit cooling pipe (407), semiconductor chilling plate (1) cold end is outside, hot junction Inwardly, armpit cooling pipe (407) is internally provided with water delivery heat-dissipating pipe b (408), and water delivery heat-dissipating pipe b (408) pipe outer wall is close to partly lead Body cooling piece (1) hot junction;
Described bed body (10) the rear upper end face is provided with irony plate (7), and irony plate (7) upper end is provided with sole cooler (50), sole cooler (50) lower end is magnet (501), and magnet (501) upper end is provided with pedestal (502), pedestal (502) upper end Centre is provided with bearing mounting hole (503), and bearing (504), bearing (504) inner circumferential are provided in bearing mounting hole (503) It is provided with decelerating motor (505) output shaft, wireless signal receiver (506) is arranged in decelerating motor (505) upper end;
Described decelerating motor (505) the output shaft periphery is provided with water-supply-pipe mounting bracket (507), and water-supply-pipe mounting bracket (507) is outside It is provided with annular groove (508) week, pin mounting hole (509), annular groove is provided on annular groove (508) inner circumferential side wall (508) it is internally provided with annular water-supply-pipe (510), annular water-supply-pipe (510) lower end is provided with water inlet (511), annular water delivery Pipe (510) is provided with pin (512) close to annular groove (508) inner circumferential side wall side, and pin (512) is placed on pin mounting hole (509) It is interior, longitudinal water-supply-pipe (513), side of the annular water-supply-pipe (510) far from pin (512) are provided between annular water-supply-pipe (510) It is provided with lateral water-supply-pipe (514), water-absorbing sponge (515) is provided on lateral water-supply-pipe (514);
Lower end is provided with water circulating pump (2) on the right side of the bed body (10), is provided with water tank (3) on the left of water circulating pump (2), follows Ring water pump a (2) water outlet one end is provided with outlet pipe (4), and outlet pipe (4) is provided with solenoid valve a at water circulating pump (2) (8), outlet pipe (4) across bed body (10) lower end connected with the end of bed body (10) front end a water delivery heat-dissipating pipe a (308) and Two water delivery heat-dissipating pipe b (408), outlet pipe (4) across bed body (10) lower end connected with the end of bed body (10) rear end two it is defeated Water hose (15) is respectively arranged with solenoid valve b (11) and solenoid valve c (12), water delivery heat-dissipating pipe a on left and right delivery hose (15) (308) and water delivery heat-dissipating pipe b (408) water outlet is provided with return duct (5), and return duct (5) passes through bed body (10) lower end and bed Body (10) front end connects water tank (3) entrance, and return duct (5) is provided with solenoid valve d (9) at water tank (3);
The edge of the bed body (10) is provided with controller (6), controller (6) and electric cylinder a, b, c, d (301,401,305, 405), semiconductor chilling plate (1), decelerating motor (505), wireless signal receiver (506), solenoid valve a, b, c, d (8,11,12, 9) and water circulating pump (2) is electrically connected.
2. a kind of external Physical temperature-lowering medical bed of emergency treatment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The forehead temperature lowering board (307) is arc, is raised up among forehead temperature lowering board (307).
3. a kind of external Physical temperature-lowering medical bed of emergency treatment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The water delivery heat-dissipating pipe a (308) is arc plate-like, is raised up among water delivery heat-dissipating pipe a (308).
4. a kind of external Physical temperature-lowering medical bed of emergency treatment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The water delivery heat-dissipating pipe b (408) is helical form.
5. a kind of external Physical temperature-lowering medical bed of emergency treatment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described rack a, the b (4064,4065) is symmetrical in 180 ° about gear (4063) center.
6. a kind of external Physical temperature-lowering medical bed of emergency treatment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described forehead temperature lowering board (307) lower end is provided with arc protective cover a (309), is provided on protective cover a (309) several Conduction cooling through-hole.
7. a kind of external Physical temperature-lowering medical bed of emergency treatment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described armpit cooling pipe (407) lower end is provided with ring protection cover b (409), is provided on protective cover b (409) several Conduction cooling through-hole.
8. a kind of external Physical temperature-lowering medical bed of emergency treatment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described armpit cooling pipe (407) end is arc-shaped.
9. a kind of external Physical temperature-lowering medical bed of emergency treatment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described handle (4066) length is more than the width for the straight slot being arranged on cooling frame b head covers (4061).
10. a kind of external Physical temperature-lowering medical bed of emergency treatment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The straight slot being arranged on the cooling frame b head covers (4061) and cooling frame b main bodys (4062) position phase in above-below direction Together.
CN201810185630.9A 2018-03-07 2018-03-07 External physical cooling medical bed for emergency treatment Expired - Fee Related CN108309550B (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109984882A (en) * 2019-04-11 2019-07-09 韩雪迎 A kind of emergency treatment external cooling device
CN110123542A (en) * 2019-04-19 2019-08-16 南昌市第一医院 A kind of head, armpit controllability Cooling bed
CN111166556A (en) * 2020-02-19 2020-05-19 鹤壁市人民医院 External cooling device for emergency treatment
CN111588540A (en) * 2020-06-02 2020-08-28 陈秋华 Emergency patient head emergency cooling device
CN111588539A (en) * 2020-06-01 2020-08-28 孙晓培 Quick cooling device for nursing
CN112933514A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-06-11 北京大学深圳医院 Chronic patient rehabilitation nursing frame
CN113080830A (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-07-09 哈尔滨医科大学 Multi-scale detection device for tumors in gastrointestinal endoscope images
CN113143652A (en) * 2021-04-30 2021-07-23 上海中医药大学 External rapid physical cooling medical bed for emergency treatment
CN113476202A (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-10-08 义乌市中心医院 Massage physical cooling instrument

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CN205586172U (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-09-21 戚艳 Cooling bed for departments of paediatrics
CN205758803U (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-12-07 陈霞 A kind of emergency care heat sink
CN206381302U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-08-08 李建友 A kind of paediatrics Cooling bed
CN107440900A (en) * 2017-09-12 2017-12-08 浙江海洋大学 A kind of multifunctional medical massage bed

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CN2197025Y (en) * 1994-05-18 1995-05-17 孙耀民 Medical bed in physically lowering tempreture
CN203915269U (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-11-05 张海英 A kind of department of pediatrics Cooling bed
CN205758803U (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-12-07 陈霞 A kind of emergency care heat sink
CN205586172U (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-09-21 戚艳 Cooling bed for departments of paediatrics
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CN107440900A (en) * 2017-09-12 2017-12-08 浙江海洋大学 A kind of multifunctional medical massage bed

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109984882A (en) * 2019-04-11 2019-07-09 韩雪迎 A kind of emergency treatment external cooling device
CN110123542A (en) * 2019-04-19 2019-08-16 南昌市第一医院 A kind of head, armpit controllability Cooling bed
CN111166556A (en) * 2020-02-19 2020-05-19 鹤壁市人民医院 External cooling device for emergency treatment
CN111588539A (en) * 2020-06-01 2020-08-28 孙晓培 Quick cooling device for nursing
CN111588540A (en) * 2020-06-02 2020-08-28 陈秋华 Emergency patient head emergency cooling device
CN112933514A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-06-11 北京大学深圳医院 Chronic patient rehabilitation nursing frame
CN113080830A (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-07-09 哈尔滨医科大学 Multi-scale detection device for tumors in gastrointestinal endoscope images
CN113143652A (en) * 2021-04-30 2021-07-23 上海中医药大学 External rapid physical cooling medical bed for emergency treatment
CN113143652B (en) * 2021-04-30 2022-08-05 上海中医药大学 External rapid physical cooling medical bed for emergency treatment
CN113476202A (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-10-08 义乌市中心医院 Massage physical cooling instrument

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