CN108308413A - It is a kind of to adjust immune pillworm breeding feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
It is a kind of to adjust immune pillworm breeding feed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN108308413A CN108308413A CN201810125913.4A CN201810125913A CN108308413A CN 108308413 A CN108308413 A CN 108308413A CN 201810125913 A CN201810125913 A CN 201810125913A CN 108308413 A CN108308413 A CN 108308413A
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- immunomodulator
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/12—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/174—Vitamins
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/189—Enzymes
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Abstract
Immune pillworm breeding feed and preparation method thereof can be adjusted the invention discloses a kind of, which includes the component of following parts by weight:20~30 parts of dead leaf, 6~15 parts of Alfalfa, 3.5~7 parts of natrium humate, 5~8 parts of yeast fermentation broth, 3~8 parts of immunomodulator, 1~2 part of vitamin A, 1~2 part of vitamin C, 25~30 parts of water.Using dead leaf and lucerne grass of last year as main nutrient composition, it is aided with immunomodulator to reduce pillworm and generates disorders affect quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to special cultivation technical field more particularly to a kind of rearing methods of pillworm.
Background technology:
Pillworm also known as mouse be negative, it is negative coil, mouse aunt, mouse are glutinous, lice etc., be Crustachia Isopoda Oniscoidea Chao Chong sections pillworm
Belong to being commonly called as animal, belongs to no vertebra arthropod.Place moist, that humus is abundant is usually moved in, such as the stone at humidity
In thick grass and moss clump under timber under block, rotten, in treehole, moist, under the water vat of garden, under flowerpot so that indoor the moon
Wet place.Omnivorousness, food dead leaf, withered grass, green plants, bacterium spore etc..
According to《Compendium of Materia Medica》It records, pillworm property is sour, cool, has and relievings asthma, and diuresis is detoxified, analgesic, calm effect.External application has
Foaming effect can be used for treating asthma, difficult urination, blood strangury, Amenorrhea, infantile convulsion summarized mouth, sore swells, the diseases such as chronic malaria fever and chills.In addition, mouse
The cultivation of woman can be applied to animal and fowl fodder.Pillworm is propagated artificially, there is certain economic well-being of workers and staff.
About the cultivation of pillworm, found by retrieving, there is no the patents that can prevent pillworm disease, can enter from this respect
Hand is studied.
Invention content:
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of dedicated feeds of artificial breeding pillworm.The feed is with dead leaf and lucerne grass of last year
For main nutrient composition, it is aided with immunomodulator to reduce pillworm and generates disorders affect quality.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following scheme:
A kind of to adjust immune pillworm breeding feed, which includes the component of following parts by weight:20~30 parts of dead leaf,
6~15 parts of Alfalfa, 3.5~7 parts of natrium humate, 5~8 parts of yeast fermentation broth, 3~8 parts of immunomodulator, vitamin A 1~2
Part, 1~2 part of vitamin C, 25~30 parts of water.
Further, the feed includes the component of following parts by weight:23~28 parts of dead leaf, 8~12 parts of Alfalfa, Hu Min
4~6 parts of sour sodium, 6~7 parts of yeast fermentation broth, 4~6 parts of immunomodulator, 1.2~1.8 parts of vitamin A, vitamin C 1.2~
1.8 parts, 26~28 parts of water.
Further, the feed includes the component of following parts by weight:25 parts of dead leaf, 10 parts of Alfalfa, natrium humate 5
Part, 7 parts of yeast fermentation broth, 5 parts of immunomodulator, 1.5 parts of vitamin A, 1.5 parts of vitamin C, 27 parts of water.
The further immunomodulator is grouped as by the group of following parts by weight:1~2 part of lysozyme, serine egg
White 1~3 part of enzyme, half 1~3 part of Guang amino acid protein enzyme.
The present invention also provides a kind of methods preparing the feed, including operate as follows:
(1) after dead leaf and Alfalfa being crushed to 40~50 mesh respectively, natrium humate and yeast fermentation broth is added according to upper
Ratio mixing is stated, is stirred evenly, is placed 3 days under room temperature, after air-drying, 100 mesh is crushed to, obtains being pulverized and mixed body;
(2) vitamin A, vitamin C, immunomodulator, water are added in the mixture obtained into step (1), at 30 DEG C
Under stir evenly, dry, sterilize, be granulated to get pillworm breeding feed.
Humic acid is one kind of humus, and the hydrogen ion in functional group can be dissociated out, participate in the friendship of anion
It is soluble in water to form salt with monovalent cation potassium, sodium, ammonium etc. for the effect of changing.The pH of humic acid is 5.6~6.5, that is, is showed micro-
Acidity, palatability is good, has the function of adjusting acid-base balance inside organism.And humic acid has anti-inflammatory, removes necrosis and promote granulation, adjusts
The effect of stomach also has preferable effect to prevention specificity and non-specific dysentery with diarrhea.Humic acid can improve simultaneously
The quality of animal feeding improves premunition and digestion power.
Alfalfa is graminous pasture, the trace elements such as abundant vitamin, calcium phosphorus, required containing higher crude protein
Amino acid, organic acid, enzyme and the various spontaneous growth factors.
In the present solution, serine protease and half Guang amino acid protein enzyme inhibition factor are in the immune of no vertebra arthropod
Play a part of core in response, immune system activation can be promoted, to remove bacterium, the virus of infection;Lysozyme also may be used simultaneously
To adjust the synthesis secretion of other immune factors, lysozyme reaches antibacterial action with immune factor by carrying out composite defense,
It is a ring critically important during invertebrate body is immune.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following advantageous effect:
(1) feed nutrition of the invention is abundant, can meet the nutritional need of pillworm growth, and natrium humate and Alfalfa
Necessity trace element needed for life entity growth can also be given;
(2) contain immunomodulator in feed, the whole immunologic mechanism of pillworm can be effectively improved, improve its premunition;Exempt from
Include that serine protease, half Guang amino acid protein enzyme play facilitation to the digestion of protein in epidemic disease conditioning agent so that
Pillworm preferably absorbs nutritional ingredient;
(3) natrium humate is soluble easily in water, is easy to be absorbed and used in animal body, and can stablize pH value in pillworm body,
The normal growth of pillworm is kept, and reinforces the assimilation effect of feed.
(4) addition of immunomodulator, natrium humate and Alfalfa can promote the immunological regulation of pillworm, can promote pillworm
The enhancing of disease resistance.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
The Examples 1 to 5 present invention is a kind of to adjust immune pillworm breeding feed formula:
Table 1:
Embodiment 6
(1) after dead leaf and Alfalfa being crushed to 40 mesh respectively, natrium humate and yeast fermentation broth is added according to above-mentioned ratio
Example mixing, stirs evenly, and places 3 days under room temperature, after air-drying, is crushed to 100 mesh, obtains being pulverized and mixed body;
(2) vitamin A, vitamin C, immunomodulator, water are added in the mixture obtained into step (1), at 30 DEG C
Under stir evenly, dry, sterilize, be granulated to get pillworm breeding feed.
Embodiment 7
(1) after dead leaf and Alfalfa being crushed to 45 mesh respectively, natrium humate and yeast fermentation broth is added according to above-mentioned ratio
Example mixing, stirs evenly, and places 3 days under room temperature, after air-drying, is crushed to 100 mesh, obtains being pulverized and mixed body;
(2) vitamin A, vitamin C, immunomodulator, water are added in the mixture obtained into step (1), at 30 DEG C
Under stir evenly, dry, sterilize, be granulated to get pillworm breeding feed.
Embodiment 8
(1) after dead leaf and Alfalfa being crushed to 50 mesh respectively, natrium humate and yeast fermentation broth is added according to above-mentioned ratio
Example mixing, stirs evenly, and places 3 days under room temperature, after air-drying, is crushed to 100 mesh, obtains being pulverized and mixed body;
(2) vitamin A, vitamin C, immunomodulator, water are added in the mixture obtained into step (1), at 30 DEG C
Under stir evenly, dry, sterilize, be granulated to get pillworm breeding feed.
A kind of 5 specific embodiments that can adjust immune pillworm breeding feed of the present invention are listed in table 1.
A kind of preparation method of the immune pillworm breeding feed of energy adjusting is above-described embodiment 6 in embodiment 1,2;Embodiment
A kind of preparation method of the immune pillworm breeding feed of energy adjusting is above-described embodiment 7 in 3;It is a kind of in embodiment 4,5 to adjust
The preparation method of immune pillworm breeding feed is above-described embodiment 8.
Comparative example 1
Difference with embodiment 1 is that immunomodulator is not added, other preparation conditions and method are same as Example 1.
Comparative example 2
Difference with embodiment 1 is that natrium humate and Alfalfa are not added, other preparation conditions and method and embodiment 1
It is identical.
Comparative example 3
Difference with embodiment 1 is that immunomodulator, natrium humate and Alfalfa are not added, other preparation conditions and side
Method is same as Example 1.
Control group
Certain commercially available money can adjust immune pillworm breeding feed as a control group
Disease resistance is evaluated
Preferably to prove that a kind of pillworm breeding feed being immunized that can adjust provided by the present invention has with preparation method
Excellent effect chooses the breeding feed of control group, embodiment 1,2,3,4,5 and comparative example 1,2,3 respectively in temperature 20-25
DEG C, cultivate pillworm under dark moist environmental condition, carrying out the evaluation described in following table to pillworm survival rate measures.
Table 2:The performance test results of embodiment 1-5 and comparative example 1-3, control group:
From Table 2, it can be seen that by the present invention can adjust the pillworm that is cultivated of pillworm breeding feed being immunized at
The survival rate of worm has reached higher level, and is better than comparative example.It is not added with the comparative example 1 and 1 phase of embodiment of immunomodulator
Comparison, survival rate reduces and Died Of Disease rate is also higher, shows that the addition of immunomodulator can significantly improve the survival rate of pillworm,
The whole immunologic mechanism that pillworm can be effectively improved, improves its premunition;It is not added with the comparative example 2 and reality of natrium humate and Alfalfa
It applies example 1 to compare, survival rate reduces, and shows that the addition of natrium humate and Alfalfa can meet the nutritional need that pillworm grows;Not
The comparative example 3 of addition immunomodulator, natrium humate and Alfalfa compares with embodiment 1, and survival rate is substantially reduced, while because
The sick death rate significantly improves, and shows that the addition of immunomodulator, natrium humate and Alfalfa can promote the immunological regulation of pillworm, can
Promote the disease resistance of pillworm, while nutrient can be provided for pillworm.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art is in the technical scope of present disclosure, the change or replacement that can be readily occurred in,
It should all be included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with the protection of claims
Subject to range.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of can adjust immune pillworm breeding feed, which is characterized in that include the component of following parts by weight:Dead leaf 20~30
Part, 6~15 parts of Alfalfa, 3.5~7 parts of natrium humate, 5~8 parts of yeast fermentation broth, 3~8 parts of immunomodulator, vitamin A 1
~2 parts, 1~2 part of vitamin C, 25~30 parts of water.
2. according to claim 1 can adjust immune pillworm breeding feed, which is characterized in that comprising following parts by weight
Component:23~28 parts of dead leaf, 8~12 parts of Alfalfa, 4~6 parts of natrium humate, 6~7 parts of yeast fermentation broth, immunomodulator 4~
6 parts, 1.2~1.8 parts of vitamin A, 1.2~1.8 parts of vitamin C, 26~28 parts of water.
3. according to claim 2 can adjust immune pillworm breeding feed, which is characterized in that comprising following parts by weight
Component:25 parts of dead leaf, 10 parts of Alfalfa, 5 parts of natrium humate, 7 parts of yeast fermentation broth, 5 parts of immunomodulator, vitamin A 1.5
Part, 1.5 parts of vitamin C, 27 parts of water.
4. immune pillworm breeding feed can be adjusted according to claims 1 to 3 any one of them, which is characterized in that described
Immunomodulator is grouped as by the group of following parts by weight:1~2 part of lysozyme, 1~3 part of serine protease, half Guang amino acid egg
White 1~3 part of enzyme.
5. a kind of preparing the method such as Claims 1 to 4 any one of them pillworm breeding feed, which is characterized in that including with
Lower step:
(1) after dead leaf and Alfalfa being crushed to 40~50 mesh respectively, natrium humate and yeast fermentation broth is added according to above-mentioned ratio
Example mixing, stirs evenly, and places 3 days under room temperature, after air-drying, is crushed to 100 mesh, obtains being pulverized and mixed body;
(2) vitamin A, vitamin C, immunomodulator, water are added in the mixture obtained into step (1), is stirred at 30 DEG C
It mixes uniformly, drying, disinfection are granulated to get pillworm breeding feed.
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CN201810125913.4A CN108308413A (en) | 2018-02-06 | 2018-02-06 | It is a kind of to adjust immune pillworm breeding feed and preparation method thereof |
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CN201810125913.4A CN108308413A (en) | 2018-02-06 | 2018-02-06 | It is a kind of to adjust immune pillworm breeding feed and preparation method thereof |
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Citations (6)
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CN105146212A (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2015-12-16 | 徐学翠 | Tea cultivation feed for pill bugs and production method |
CN105146210A (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2015-12-16 | 雍自玲 | Nutrition feed for pill bugs and production method of feed |
CN105192263A (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2015-12-30 | 刘新霞 | Armadillidium breeding fodder and preparation method thereof |
CN105249044A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-01-20 | 刘心元 | Cyrtotracjelus longimanus breeding feed and preparing method thereof |
CN107455616A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2017-12-12 | 孝感市鲁建农业开发有限公司 | A kind of pillworm breeding feed that can reduce heavy metal deposition and preparation method thereof |
CN107568415A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-01-12 | 山西大禹生物工程股份有限公司 | A kind of livestock and poultry biological fermentation feed |
-
2018
- 2018-02-06 CN CN201810125913.4A patent/CN108308413A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105146212A (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2015-12-16 | 徐学翠 | Tea cultivation feed for pill bugs and production method |
CN105146210A (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2015-12-16 | 雍自玲 | Nutrition feed for pill bugs and production method of feed |
CN105192263A (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2015-12-30 | 刘新霞 | Armadillidium breeding fodder and preparation method thereof |
CN105249044A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-01-20 | 刘心元 | Cyrtotracjelus longimanus breeding feed and preparing method thereof |
CN107455616A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2017-12-12 | 孝感市鲁建农业开发有限公司 | A kind of pillworm breeding feed that can reduce heavy metal deposition and preparation method thereof |
CN107568415A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-01-12 | 山西大禹生物工程股份有限公司 | A kind of livestock and poultry biological fermentation feed |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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汪儆: "《饲料毒物与抗营养因子研究进展》", 31 October 1997, 西北大学出版社 * |
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