CN108308124A - A kind of earthworm harvester - Google Patents

A kind of earthworm harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108308124A
CN108308124A CN201810343101.7A CN201810343101A CN108308124A CN 108308124 A CN108308124 A CN 108308124A CN 201810343101 A CN201810343101 A CN 201810343101A CN 108308124 A CN108308124 A CN 108308124A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
earthworm
filter screen
shell
pedestal
installing frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810343101.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Annex Biotechnology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Annex Biotechnology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Annex Biotechnology Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Annex Biotechnology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810343101.7A priority Critical patent/CN108308124A/en
Publication of CN108308124A publication Critical patent/CN108308124A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/033Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
    • A01K67/0332Earthworms

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of earthworm harvesters, including shell and pedestal, housing upper surface is provided with feed hopper, inner walls both sides are both provided with U-shaped card plate, filter screen installing frame is provided on U-shaped card plate, filter screen is installed on filter screen installing frame, filter screen installing frame lower surface is provided with small-sized vibrator, housing exterior walls side is provided with support plate, support plate upper surface is provided with motor, the output shaft of motor is connect across shell with shaft coupling, the shaft coupling other end is provided with rotary shaft, and rotary shaft is located at enclosure interior, rotary shaft outer wall is provided with agitating paddle, housing lower surface is provided with support column, the support column other end is provided with pedestal, it connects native bucket outer wall both sides and is both provided with handle.The present invention exposes earthworm in the collection for break up soil by breaing up soil block, the acquisition of earthworm had both been effectively increased, also effectively to the recycling of nutrient soil by a series of setting of structures.

Description

A kind of earthworm harvester
Technical field
Biological cultivation technical field of the present invention more particularly to a kind of earthworm harvester.
Background technology
Earthworm is a kind of multifunctional bio resource, and 70% is all protein in earthworm body, is high-quality high protein source.Earthworm Also contain in vivo there are many enzyme with antibacterial action, biological pesticide, biological veterinary, biological organic fertilizer etc. can be developed, product is attached Value added height, it is environmentally protective.Earthworm can also research and develop plurality kinds of health care food and animal protein feed, can reduce cost, improve product Quality.Therefore, earthworm is a kind of at low cost, reliable animal protein of highly effective and safe.
The collection of earthworm is manually collected mostly at present, needs when collection to catch to ensconcing the earthworm in soil Catch, when capture, needs soil block of crumbing, some soil blocks do not have earthworm waste collection earthworm time, reduce collection efficiency; Soil some after collection is directly thrown away on concrete floor, is wasted the nutrition needed for the earthworm in soil, is wasted breeding earthworm Cost.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to solve some problems in the prior art, and a kind of earthworm harvester proposed.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:A kind of earthworm harvester, including shell and bottom Seat, the housing upper surface are provided with feed hopper, and the inner walls both sides are both provided with U-shaped card plate, are set on the U-shaped card plate It is equipped with filter screen installing frame, filter screen is installed on the filter screen installing frame, filter screen installing frame lower surface is provided with Small-sized vibrator, the housing exterior walls side are provided with support plate, and the support plate upper surface is provided with motor, the motor Output shaft is connect across shell with shaft coupling, and the shaft coupling other end is provided with rotary shaft, and rotary shaft is located at enclosure interior, The rotary shaft outer wall is provided with agitating paddle, and the housing lower surface is provided with support column, and the support column other end is provided with Pedestal, the base upper surface are provided with pallet, and the tray upper surface, which is provided with, connects native bucket, and described to connect native bucket outer wall both sides equal It is provided with handle.
Preferably, safety door is provided on the housing forward end face, be provided on the safety door front end face safety lock and Windowpane, and windowpane is located at below safety lock.
Preferably, by being welded and fixed between the pallet and pedestal.
Preferably, described to connect native bucket and coincide about the vertical center line of pallet.
Preferably, the base lower surface is provided with elastic idler wheel, and elastic idler wheel is four, and the elastic rolling described in four Wheel is located at four corners of base bottom.
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of earthworm harvester, has following advantageous effect:
Earthworm in plant soil is poured into feed hopper by 1, the earthworm harvester by the setting of feed hopper, motor, into The soil block of hopper is broken up on the agitating paddle of motor, and the earthworm in plant soil block is got in soil block, the earthworm got The filter screen on filter screen installing frame is fallen, the small-sized vibrator of the bottom installation of filter screen installing frame works, passes through The vibrations soil of small-sized vibrator is shaken into grains of sand size, falls to bottom by filter screen, earthworm exposes on filter screen, carries The high efficiency of acquisition earthworm, U-shaped card plate facilitate the placement and dismounting of filter screen installing frame.
2, the earthworm harvester, the placement that can be consolidated by the pallet being arranged on pedestal connect native bucket, when filter screen is pacified When the vibrations that frame up screen out soil block collection earthworm, the tiny soil fallen enters the separation for connecing native bucket completion soil block and earthworm, The collection situation of observation earthworm can be facilitated by windowpane, need not opening the door, it is cumbersome to check, has saved the time waited for, has carried The high time of acquisition earthworm.
It is not directed to part in the device to be the same as those in the prior art or can be realized by using the prior art, structure of the invention Simply, easy to operate, acquisition earthworm is efficient, and the soil effect of recycling screening earthworm is good.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of earthworm harvester proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of front view of earthworm harvester proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of tray structure diagram of earthworm harvester proposed by the present invention.
In figure:1 feed hopper, 2 shells, 3 rotary shafts, 4 agitating paddles, 5U types snap-gauge, 6 filter screens, 7 support columns, 8 pedestals, 9 Hand, 10 connect native bucket, 11 pallets, 12 elastic idler wheels, 13 filter screen installing frames, 14 small-sized vibrators, 15 shaft couplings, 16 support plates, 17 motors, 18 safety locks, 19 safety doors, 20 windowpanes.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Referring to Fig.1-3, a kind of earthworm harvester, including shell 2 and pedestal 8,2 upper surface of shell are provided with feed hopper 1, shell 2 inner wall both sides of body are both provided with U-shaped card plate 5, and filter screen installing frame 13 is provided on U-shaped card plate 5, is pacified on filter screen installing frame 13 Equipped with filter screen 6,13 lower surface of filter screen installing frame is provided with small-sized vibrator 14, and 2 outer wall side of shell is provided with support plate 16,16 upper surface of support plate is provided with motor 17, and the output shaft of motor 17 is connect across shell 2 with shaft coupling 15, shaft coupling 15 The other end is provided with rotary shaft 3, and rotary shaft 3 is located inside shell 2, and 3 outer wall of rotary shaft is provided with agitating paddle 4,2 following table of shell Face is provided with support column 7, and 7 other end of support column is provided with pedestal 8, and 8 upper surface of pedestal is provided with pallet 11,11 upper surface of pallet It is provided with and connects native bucket 10, connect 10 outer wall both sides of native bucket and be both provided with handle 9.
It is provided with safety door 19 on 2 front end face of shell, safety lock 18 and windowpane 20 are provided on 19 front end face of safety door, And windowpane 20 is located at 18 lower section of safety lock, by being welded and fixed between pallet 11 and pedestal 8, connects native bucket 10 about pallet 11 Vertical center line coincides, and 8 lower surface of pedestal is provided with elastic idler wheel 12, and elastic idler wheel 12 is four, and the pine described in four Tight idler wheel 12 is located at four corners of 8 bottom of pedestal.
In the present invention, when machine is opened, the earthworm in plant soil is poured into feed hopper 1, into the soil block packet of feed hopper 1 The earthworm wrapped up in is broken up on the agitating paddle 4 of 17 rotary shaft 3 of motor, and the earthworm in plant soil block is got in soil block, Realize that the separation of soil block and earthworm, the earthworm got fall the filter screen 6 on filter screen installing frame 13, filter screen installing frame 13 The small-sized vibrator 14 of bottom installation work, by the vibrations of small-sized vibrator 14, adhesion with earthworm it is smaller Soil block and the soil that do not break up completely are shaken into grains of sand size, fall to bottom by filter screen 6, earthworm then exposes in filter screen On 6, the efficiency of acquisition earthworm is improved by separation, the U-shaped card plate 5 inside shell 2 facilitates putting for filter screen installing frame 13 It sets and dismantles, the placement that can be consolidated by the pallet 11 being arranged on pedestal 8 connects native bucket 10, when filter screen installing frame 13 shakes When screening out soil block collection earthworm, the tiny soil fallen enters the separation for connecing native bucket 10 completion soil block and earthworm, falls Nutrient soil can recycle the cultivation for carrying out earthworm again, save the cost that purchase nutriment feeds earthworm, pass through windowpane 20 can facilitate the collection situation of observation earthworm, and need not opening the door, it is cumbersome to check, after separator well, open safety door 19 U-shaped Earthworm above is taken out on snap-gauge 5, completes the collection of an earthworm, and windowpane 20 is checked the time saved and waited for, improved The efficiency of acquisition earthworm.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "bottom", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to just In the description present invention and simplify description, do not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, with Specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.Herein, first and second grades The relational terms of class are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and are not necessarily required Or imply that there are any actual relationship or orders between these entities or operation.Moreover, term " comprising ", " packet Containing " or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that process, side including a series of elements Method, article or equipment include not only those elements, but also include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include For elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or device.In the absence of more restrictions, by sentence " including one It is a ... " limit element, it is not excluded that there is also in addition in the process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element Identical element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of earthworm harvester, including shell(2)And pedestal(8), which is characterized in that the shell(2)Upper surface is provided with Feed hopper(1), the shell(2)Inner wall both sides are both provided with U-shaped card plate(5), the U-shaped card plate(5)On be provided with filter screen Installing frame(13), the filter screen installing frame(13)On filter screen is installed(6), the filter screen installing frame(13)Lower surface is set It is equipped with small-sized vibrator(14), the shell(2)Outer wall side is provided with support plate(16), the support plate(16)Upper surface is set It is equipped with motor(17), the motor(17)Output shaft pass through shell(2)With shaft coupling(15)Connection, the shaft coupling(15)Separately One end is provided with rotary shaft(3), and rotary shaft(3)Positioned at shell(2)Inside, the rotary shaft(3)Outer wall is provided with agitating paddle (4), the shell(2)Lower surface is provided with support column(7), the support column(7)The other end is provided with pedestal(8), the bottom Seat(8)Upper surface is provided with pallet(11), the pallet(11)Upper surface, which is provided with, connects native bucket(10), described to connect native bucket(10)Outside Wall both sides are both provided with handle(9).
2. a kind of earthworm harvester according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shell(2)It is provided on front end face Safety door(19), the safety door(19)Safety lock is provided on front end face(18)And windowpane(20), and windowpane(20)Position In safety lock(18)Lower section.
3. a kind of earthworm harvester according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pallet(11)With pedestal(8)Between By being welded and fixed.
4. a kind of earthworm harvester according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to connect native bucket(10)About pallet(11) Vertical center line coincide.
5. a kind of earthworm harvester according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pedestal(8)Lower surface is provided with pine Tight idler wheel(12), elastic idler wheel(12)It it is four, and the elastic idler wheel described in four(12)It is located at pedestal(8)The four of bottom A corner.
CN201810343101.7A 2018-04-17 2018-04-17 A kind of earthworm harvester Pending CN108308124A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810343101.7A CN108308124A (en) 2018-04-17 2018-04-17 A kind of earthworm harvester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810343101.7A CN108308124A (en) 2018-04-17 2018-04-17 A kind of earthworm harvester

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108308124A true CN108308124A (en) 2018-07-24

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810343101.7A Pending CN108308124A (en) 2018-04-17 2018-04-17 A kind of earthworm harvester

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108308124A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109205977A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-01-15 华北水利水电大学 A kind of device and method that sewage sludge after sewage treatment recycles
CN110250114A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-09-20 广州市本元新能源有限公司 A kind of chest with breeding earthworm digestion rubbish from cooking
CN116548394A (en) * 2023-06-13 2023-08-08 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 Young earthworm separator for toxicity test of pollutants in research soil on earthworms

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109205977A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-01-15 华北水利水电大学 A kind of device and method that sewage sludge after sewage treatment recycles
CN109205977B (en) * 2018-10-29 2021-12-24 华北水利水电大学 Device and method for recycling sludge after sewage treatment
CN110250114A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-09-20 广州市本元新能源有限公司 A kind of chest with breeding earthworm digestion rubbish from cooking
CN116548394A (en) * 2023-06-13 2023-08-08 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 Young earthworm separator for toxicity test of pollutants in research soil on earthworms
CN116548394B (en) * 2023-06-13 2024-05-03 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 Young earthworm separator for toxicity test of pollutants in research soil on earthworms

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20180724

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication