CN108308082A - The water surface floating charging device of fishery - Google Patents
The water surface floating charging device of fishery Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108308082A CN108308082A CN201810433114.3A CN201810433114A CN108308082A CN 108308082 A CN108308082 A CN 108308082A CN 201810433114 A CN201810433114 A CN 201810433114A CN 108308082 A CN108308082 A CN 108308082A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- feed
- floating drum
- cast hopper
- water surface
- tube
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000021050 feed intake Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000010963 304 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000143060 Americamysis bahia Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000589 SAE 304 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000028867 ischemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of water surface floating charging device of fishery, including floating drum, the upper end of the floating drum is arranged with a driving motor, the driving motor connects a vertically arranged shaft, and the upper end of the shaft is arranged with a cast hopper, and the cast hopper is cylindrical hollow structure, and the cast hopper is equipped with several commissioning pipes, a tremie pipe is additionally provided with above the cast hopper, the upper end of the tremie pipe is arranged in a tube for feed, and several reinforcement supporting rods are equipped between the tube for feed and floating drum.Floating drum of the floatability on the water surface is arranged in the present apparatus, and then realize that packaged type feeds intake, the area that feeds intake is wide and uniform, and efficiency of feed utilization is high, avoid that part feeds intake intensive and the phenomenon that causing anoxic occurs, the feed of tube for feed is fed intake by the centrifugal force that motor rotation generates from cast hopper, is fed intake smooth, is avoided feed from smashing and cause water pollution, and the structure of the present apparatus is simple, manufacturing cost is low, it is easy to accomplish, it is effectively increased the economic benefit of aquaculture.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tools that feeds intake of fishery, and in particular to a kind of water surface floating charging device of fishery.
Background technology
As the improvement of people's living standards, market aquatic products demand is increasing, mixed feed loyal in aquatic products Yang Zhi
It is widely used, the reasonable selection of feed and its efficiently feeding technology are as link particularly important in cultivation.Traditional
Feeding mode relies primarily on artificial feeding, time-consuming and laborious, and mechanical batch charger comes into being.
Currently, mechanical batch charger feeds intake, usually on pond offshore side 10 meters or so build a material-feeding platform, it is artificial to carry
Feed is put into batch charger and is fed, of high cost；Furthermore when feeding intake, feeding port is in sector shape forward, and fixed feeding area, Gu
Order feeds intake to beating, and the area that feeds intake is small, and fishes and shrimps are easy intensive and cause ischaemia when robbing food, and forage feed rate is low, and
The feed smashed also can and cause water pollution, reduce economic benefit；In addition, the feed in feeding tank be by gravity to flow down
Go out, outflux can be blocked by occurring caking in feed, cause normally to feed intake.
Invention content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of water surface floating charging device of fishery, the present apparatus
Floating drum of the floatability on the water surface is set, and then realizes that packaged type feeds intake, the area that feeds intake is wide and uniform, and efficiency of feed utilization is high,
Avoid that part feeds intake intensive and the phenomenon that causing anoxic occurs, the centrifugal force that the feed of tube for feed is generated by motor rotation is from throwing
It feeds intake, feeds intake smooth in hopper, avoid feed from smashing and cause water pollution, and the structure of the present apparatus is simple, manufacturing cost
It is low, it is easy to accomplish, it is effectively increased the economic benefit of aquaculture.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution that the present invention takes：
The water surface floating charging device of fishery, including the floating drum of the water surface is may float on, the upper end of the floating drum is arranged with
One driving motor, the driving motor connect a vertically arranged shaft, and the upper end of the shaft is arranged with coaxial installation
A cast hopper, then the driving motor cast hopper can be driven to rotate by shaft, the cast hopper be cylindrical hollow structure, and
The cast hopper is uniformly provided with several commissioning pipes communicated with inside it along its circumferential direction, and the top of the cast hopper is also set
There are the tremie pipe communicated with inside it, the upper end of the tremie pipe to be arranged in a tube for feed, the top of the tube for feed is equipped with
The cover being connected with it is equipped with several reinforcement supporting rods between tube for feed and the floating drum.
As optimal technical scheme, in order to ensure that floating drum can steadily float on the water surface, it is ensured that the normal throwing of charging device
Material is conducive to improve the efficiency that feeds intake, and the floating drum top setting is in plane in oval spherical, bottom surface setting, and the floating drum is along it
Circumferential surface is uniformly provided with several load-bearing vallums against pressure.
As optimal technical scheme, in order to make this charging device be suitable for the feed of different-grain diameter, for aquaculture
The use that feeds intake of different phase, improves the practicability of entire charging device, and the commissioning pipe is detachably arranged on cast hopper.
Compared with prior art, the device have the advantages that：
1, floating drum of the present apparatus setting floatability on the water surface, and then realize that packaged type feeds intake, the area that feeds intake is wide and equal
Even, efficiency of feed utilization is high, avoids that part feeds intake intensive and the phenomenon that causing anoxic occurs, and the feed of tube for feed is rotated by motor
The centrifugal force of generation feeds intake from cast hopper, feeds intake smooth, avoids feed from smashing and causes water pollution, and the knot of the present apparatus
Structure is simple, and manufacturing cost is low, it is easy to accomplish, it is effectively increased the economic benefit of aquaculture.
2, the planform setting of floating drum is scientific and reasonable, ensures that floating drum can steadily float on the water surface, it is ensured that charging device
It is normal feed intake, be conducive to improve the efficiency that feeds intake.
3, commissioning pipe is detachably arranged on cast hopper, this charging device is made to be suitable for the feed of different-grain diameter, for
The use that feeds intake of aquaculture different phase, improves the practicability of entire charging device
Description of the drawings
The present invention is described in further detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the installation effect figure of the present invention；
Drawing reference numeral：1, floating drum, 1-1, load-bearing vallum against pressure, 2, driving motor, 3, shaft, 4, cast hopper, 5, commissioning pipe,
6, tremie pipe, 7, tube for feed, 8, cover, 9, reinforce supporting rod, 10, electric control box, 11, time timer, 12, electric leakage opens
It closes, 13, contactor, 14, column, 15, rope.
Specific implementation mode
A kind of specific embodiment of the present invention, the water surface floating charging device of fishery, including floatability are proposed as shown in Figure 1
In the floating drum 1 of the water surface, it is made of polyethylene (PE) material that floating drum 1, which is arranged, in the present embodiment, and the upper end of the floating drum 1 is arranged with
One driving motor 2, the driving motor 2 connect a vertically arranged shaft 3, and the upper end of the shaft 3 is arranged with coaxially
One cast hopper 4 of installation, then the driving motor 2 cast hopper 4 can be driven to rotate by shaft 3, the drive is arranged in the present embodiment
Dynamic motor 2 is program motor, and electrical with time timer 11, leakage switch 12, the contactor 13 in an electric control box 10
Connection, the control cabinet 10 are equipped with the switch and button of control charging time and the frequency that feeds intake respectively, and the cast hopper 4 is circle
Column hollow structure, and the cast hopper 4 is uniformly provided with several commissioning pipes communicated with inside it 5 along its circumferential direction, feeds intake
The quantity and length of pipe 5 are rationally arranged according to the size and cultivation density of cultured area, if cultured area and cultivation density compared with
When big, the length of commissioning pipe 5 should be arranged relatively long, and generally between 10~20cm, quantity should also be arranged some more, and vice versa,
2 commissioning pipes 5 made of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) material, length 15cm, the top of the cast hopper 4 is arranged in the present embodiment
It is additionally provided with the tremie pipe 6 communicated with inside it, the upper end of the tremie pipe 6 is arranged in a tube for feed 7, the tube for feed 7
Top is equipped with the cover 8 being connected with it, in order to ensure that feed smooth can enter from tube for feed 7 in tremie pipe 6, the present embodiment
Tube for feed 7 is arranged to upper end is cylindrical, lower end is tapered, and diameter is arranged between 60~80cm, the tube for feed 7 and institute
It states and is equipped with several reinforcement supporting rods 9 between floating drum 1, ensure that the diameter of floating drum 1 is arranged in whole device stable connection, the present embodiment
More than the diameter of tube for feed 7, the reinforcement supporting rod 9 is in arcuation, is to reinforce supporting rod 9 made of 304 stainless steel materials
Both ends be separately fixed on tube for feed 7 and floating drum 1 by nut, when tube for feed 7 holds feed, due to the gravity meeting of feed
Shortening the distance between tube for feed 7 and floating drum 1, it is 25~30cm that the distance between tube for feed 7 and floating drum 1, which is arranged, in the present embodiment,
Tremie pipe 6 extend into cast hopper 4 length can in tube for feed 7 feed number and adjust automatically, the present embodiment setting reinforce
The length of supporting rod 9 is 98cm.
The setting of 1 top of the floating drum is in plane in oval spherical, bottom surface setting, and a diameter of of floating drum 1 is arranged in the present embodiment
130cm, the floating drum 1 of flat bottom, to greatly increase the contact area of floating drum 1 and the water surface, it is contemplated that floating drum 1 passes through water surface floating
Power carries the weight of whole device, and the present embodiment is uniformly provided with several load-bearing in the upper surface of floating drum 1 along its circumferential surface
Vallum 1-1 against pressure, this implementation are arranged anti-four 1-1 of pressure ridge of load-bearing, every 90 degree one, ensure that floating drum 1 can be stablized and float on the water surface,
Ensure that the normal of charging device feeds intake, is conducive to improve the efficiency that feeds intake.
The commissioning pipe 5 is detachably arranged on cast hopper 4, and the present embodiment, which is arranged between cast hopper 4 and commissioning pipe 5, to be led to
It crosses threaded connection to realize detachably, meets the feed of aquatic biological different phase feeding different-grain diameter, improve entire charging device
Practicability.
When the present invention uses：It is equipped with column 14 in the both sides in aquaculture region, being equipped between two columns can be by the present apparatus
The rope 15 of binding is assembled into as shown in Fig. 2, by suitable feedstuff in tube for feed 7, powers on, when setting feeds intake
Between and frequency, open electronic box switch, can start to feed after energization, 7 feed of tube for feed delivery finish, fix a position on bank
It sets, bank is moved to by the rope handle charging device on the left side, is packed into feed, the rope on the right is pulled, charging device is moved to suitable
That closes feeds position, so that it may to be fed again.
Certainly, only the preferred embodiments of the disclosure is described in detail in conjunction with attached drawing above, not with this
Limit the practical range of the present invention, equivalence changes made by all principles under this invention, construction and structure should all be covered by this
In the protection domain of invention.
Claims (3)
1. the water surface floating charging device of fishery, it is characterised in that：Floating drum (1) including may float on the water surface, the floating drum
(1) upper end is arranged with a driving motor (2), and the driving motor (2) connects a vertically arranged shaft (3), the shaft
(3) upper end is arranged with the cast hopper (4) coaxially installed, and the cast hopper (4) is cylindrical hollow structure, and the throwing
Hopper (4) is uniformly provided with several commissioning pipes communicated with inside it (5), the top of the cast hopper (4) along its circumferential direction
It is additionally provided with the tremie pipe (6) communicated with inside it, the upper end of the tremie pipe (6) is arranged, the charge interior into a tube for feed (7)
The top of cylinder (7) is equipped with the cover (8) being connected with it, and several are equipped between the tube for feed (7) and the floating drum (1)
Reinforce supporting rod (9).
2. the water surface floating charging device of fishery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Floating drum (1) top
Setting is in plane in oval spherical, bottom surface setting, and the floating drum (1) is uniformly provided with several anti-pressure ridges of load-bearing along its circumferential surface
Item (1-1).
3. the water surface floating charging device of fishery according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The commissioning pipe (5)
It is detachably arranged on cast hopper.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810433114.3A CN108308082A (en) | 2018-05-08 | 2018-05-08 | The water surface floating charging device of fishery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810433114.3A CN108308082A (en) | 2018-05-08 | 2018-05-08 | The water surface floating charging device of fishery |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108308082A true CN108308082A (en) | 2018-07-24 |
Family
ID=62895588
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810433114.3A Pending CN108308082A (en) | 2018-05-08 | 2018-05-08 | The water surface floating charging device of fishery |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108308082A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103434618A (en) * | 2013-09-03 | 2013-12-11 | 傅元韬 | Mirage floating building |
| CN104396842A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-03-11 | 江苏恒深洋机械有限公司 | Remote pneumatic delivery oxygenation and feeding machine |
| CN204443690U (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-07-08 | 佛山市高明区易海农业技术服务有限公司 | A kind of oxygenation is thrown something and fed machine |
| CN105475205A (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2016-04-13 | 黑龙江省康格尔科技有限公司 | Rotating mechanical material-feed equipment electrically controlled by electric motor |
| CN205695018U (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-11-23 | 吴慕慕 | A kind of centrifugal charging device of aquaculture |
| CN206324028U (en) * | 2016-12-24 | 2017-07-14 | 渔仁堂生物科技（湛江）有限公司 | A kind of plain type aquatic feeds feed device |
| CN208354349U (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2019-01-11 | 广西普庆农业科技有限公司 | The water surface floating charging device of fishery |
-
2018
- 2018-05-08 CN CN201810433114.3A patent/CN108308082A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103434618A (en) * | 2013-09-03 | 2013-12-11 | 傅元韬 | Mirage floating building |
| CN105475205A (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2016-04-13 | 黑龙江省康格尔科技有限公司 | Rotating mechanical material-feed equipment electrically controlled by electric motor |
| CN104396842A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-03-11 | 江苏恒深洋机械有限公司 | Remote pneumatic delivery oxygenation and feeding machine |
| CN204443690U (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-07-08 | 佛山市高明区易海农业技术服务有限公司 | A kind of oxygenation is thrown something and fed machine |
| CN205695018U (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-11-23 | 吴慕慕 | A kind of centrifugal charging device of aquaculture |
| CN206324028U (en) * | 2016-12-24 | 2017-07-14 | 渔仁堂生物科技（湛江）有限公司 | A kind of plain type aquatic feeds feed device |
| CN208354349U (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2019-01-11 | 广西普庆农业科技有限公司 | The water surface floating charging device of fishery |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |