CN108301365A - A kind of road sweeper - Google Patents
A kind of road sweeper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108301365A CN108301365A CN201810214885.3A CN201810214885A CN108301365A CN 108301365 A CN108301365 A CN 108301365A CN 201810214885 A CN201810214885 A CN 201810214885A CN 108301365 A CN108301365 A CN 108301365A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- filter cylinder
- compartment
- road sweeper
- antifouling
- telescopic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/24—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies
- B01D46/2403—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies characterised by the physical shape or structure of the filtering element
- B01D46/2411—Filter cartridges
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/24—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies
- B01D46/26—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies rotatable
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of road sweeper, including compartment, further include in the compartment：Filter cylinder is horizontally set in the compartment, and the filter cylinder is connect with driving gear, so that blow back device is arranged along own axis, the filter cylinder and inhales vacuum plant for the filter cylinder；Two water tanks, are separately positioned on the two side walls top in the compartment, and parallel with the filter cylinder axis, closeable water outlet seam is arranged in the bottom of the water tank；Two antifouling curtains, are removably disposed in the bottom of two water tanks；The water outlet of the upper side edge of any one antifouling curtain and the water tank with its homonymy is sewed up tactile；And two telescopic rods, it is horizontally set on two sides lower part in the compartment respectively, telescopic one end of any one telescopic rod is connect with the lower side of the antifouling curtain with its homonymy.The present invention have can ensure that the dust in filter cylinder is effectively and quickly discharged from filter cylinder, while moisture will not enter filter cylinder in, filter cylinder remains drying regime.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to special vehicle fields.It is more particularly related to a kind of road sweeper.
Background technology
Road sweeper is the new and effective cleaning equipment for integrating road cleaning, garbage reclamation and transport.Simply
Say to be exactly the vehicle of sweeping the floor that road-cleaning function is reequiped on special-purpose automobile chassis, in addition vehicle installs additional in addition to engine in situ
One assistant engine, four drive work, a variety of corollary equipments such as band wind turbine, dustbin, water tank brush by hydraulic motor.It is this
Watering after completely new vehicle can once complete floor cleaning, road curb side cleans, road curb cleans and cleaning to ground
Equal work, are suitable for the cleaning work of various weathers and different dry pavements.
Existing road clear water car is for the cleaning of filter cylinder and not perfect, the mostly just reversed dress of blowing of setting in filtration cartridges
It sets, for the dust in filter cylinder to be blown in compartment, but operation only makes to blow back dust to compartment in this way, and dust is from blowing afloat
Long time is needed to all falling, and still suffers from considerable dust after reversed blowning installation is stopped, with
Turbulent air flow is back in filter cylinder, and the cleaning efficiency of filter cylinder is very low.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above, and provide the advantages of at least will be described later.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide a kind of raising filter cylinder cleaning efficiency, attention lauter tub maintenance personnel are healthy and safe
Road sweeper.
In order to realize these purposes and other advantages according to the present invention, a kind of road sweeper, including compartment are provided,
It is characterized in that, further including in the compartment：
Filter cylinder is horizontally set in the compartment, and the filter cylinder is connect with driving gear, so that the filter cylinder is along itself
Axis rotates, setting blow back device and suction vacuum plant in the filter cylinder；
Two water tanks are separately positioned on the two side walls top in the compartment, bottom setting and the filter of the water tank
Cylinder axis is parallel, closeable water outlet is stitched；
Two antifouling curtains, are removably disposed in the bottom of two water tanks；The upper side edge of any one antifouling curtain with
Water outlet with the water tank of its homonymy is sewed up tactile；And
Two telescopic rods, are horizontally set on two sides lower part in the compartment respectively, any one telescopic rod is stretched
One end of contracting is connect with the lower side of the antifouling curtain with its homonymy.
Preferably, the number of the filter cylinder is 4, including two middle filter cylinders for being located at centre and 2 sides for being located at outside
Filter cylinder, 4 filter cylinders are arranged in parallel in the compartment.
Preferably, fix a driven gear on any one filter cylinder, the driving gear simultaneously with two middle filter cylinders
Driven gear is engaged；
Wherein, for any one side filter cylinder, the driven gear of the side filter cylinder middle filter cylinder adjacent with the side filter cylinder from
Moving gear is connect with transmission gear simultaneously.
Preferably, the material of the antifouling curtain is geotextiles.
Preferably, ultraviolet disinfection lamp is set in the compartment.
Preferably, the antifouling curtain is connect by linking up with the inner wall in the compartment.
Preferably, the telescopic rod is located at the lower section of the hook.
Preferably, when two telescopic rods are expanded to extreme length at the same time, telescopic one end of two telescopic rods
Spacing be 5-10cm.
The present invention includes at least following advantageous effect：The present invention can ensure the dust in filter cylinder effectively and quickly from filter
It is discharged in cylinder, while moisture will not enter in filter cylinder, filter cylinder remains drying regime.
Part is illustrated to embody by further advantage, target and the feature of the present invention by following, and part will also be by this
The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present of invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of an alternative embodiment of the invention；
Specific implementation mode
Present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, to enable those skilled in the art with reference to specification text
Word can be implemented according to this.
It should be noted that experimental method described in following embodiments is unless otherwise specified conventional method, institute
Reagent and material are stated, unless otherwise specified, is commercially obtained；In the description of the present invention, term " transverse direction ", " vertical
To ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", the instructions such as "outside" side
Position or position relationship are to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description,
It is not instruction or implies that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, because
This is not considered as limiting the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of road sweeper, including compartment, further include in the compartment：
Filter cylinder 102 is horizontally set in the compartment 101, and the filter cylinder 102 is connect with driving gear 103, so that filter
Cylinder 102 is along own axis, and the 1/4 of a diameter of height of wagon of filter cylinder.
Blow back device and suction vacuum plant, are arranged in filtration cartridges, the complete phase of effect of blow back device and getter device
Instead, vacuum plant is inhaled to be used to dust sucking filter cylinder, and blow back device is then used to dust reversely blowing out filter cylinder.
Two water tanks 104 are separately positioned on the two side walls top in the compartment 101, the bottom setting of the water tank 103
Parallel with the filter cylinder axis, closeable water outlet seam；
It should be noted that water tank either fixed volume structure, for example, by using ceramics or glass made of,
It can be made of rubber, when being prepared using flexible material, water tank, which will occupy compartment volume, to be greatly reduced, and water tank
Water inlet 1041 can access on the outside of compartment, in this way, when that need not use water tank, just the not water filling into water tank, works as needs
When using water tank, then to water tank with water, make road-cleaning it is interior accommodate dust, the space of booty becomes larger, and then improves
The efficiency of road sweeper dust suction.
Two antifouling curtains 105 are removably disposed in the bottom of two water tanks, the upper side edge of any one antifouling curtain
Water outlet with the water tank with its homonymy is sewed up tactile.
In one embodiment, several hanging rings can be arranged in water tank bottom, while being arranged in antifouling curtain upper side edge and linking up with,
By hanging over antifouling curtain on hanging ring, antifouling curtain 4 may be implemented and be removably disposed in water tank bottom, it is of course also possible to use
Positive stop strip, water tank bottom setting and the matched limiting slot of positive stop strip are set in the upper side edge of antifouling curtain, by the upper side edge of antifouling curtain
It is fastened in limiting slot, antifouling curtain 4 may be implemented and be removably disposed in water tank bottom, it can also be by the upside of antifouling curtain
Magnetic strips are arranged in side, while thin iron bar is arranged in water tank bottom, so that antifouling curtain is adsorbed with water tank, realize antifouling curtain 4 removably
It is arranged in water tank bottom.
In one embodiment, the length of the water outlet seam of water tank is consistent with the length of the upper side edge of antifouling curtain.
Two telescopic rods 106, are horizontally set on two sides lower part in the compartment respectively, any one telescopic rod can
Flexible one end is connect with the lower side of the antifouling curtain with its homonymy.
It should be noted that telescopic rod is also connect with control motor, control motor is still stretched for controlling telescopic rod shortening
Frequency and speed long, and change.When water tank does not drain, telescopic rod is in contraction state, and such antifouling curtain also just abuts
In compartment inner wall, after water tank starts draining, telescopic rod is in elongation state, and two such antifouling curtain is just arranged at eight types
In compartment.
The operation principle of the present embodiment is：When road sweeper does not reabsorb dust, control driving gear rotation first,
It drives gear band to move dust of the filter cylinder in itself axial-rotation, such filter cylinder just to take off from filter cylinder inner wall with the rotation of filter cylinder
It falls, opens blow back device, dust just reversely by draining into compartment in filter cylinder, stitch and stretch telescopic rod by the water outlet for opening water tank at this time
Long, since antifouling curtain is in moisture state, antifouling curtain can adsorb a large amount of dusts, and since water is flowing always, dust
Antifouling curtain can be flowed out with water, this ensures that the dust in filter cylinder is effectively discharged from filter cylinder, while moisture will not be into
Enter in filter cylinder, filter cylinder remains drying regime.
In one alternate embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, the number of the filter cylinder is 4, including two are located in centre
Filter cylinder 201 and 202 and 2 side filter cylinders 203 and 204 for being located at outside, 4 filter cylinders are arranged in parallel in the compartment.
In one alternate embodiment, a driven gear 205 is fixed on any one filter cylinder, driving gear 206 is simultaneously
It is engaged with the driven gear of two middle filter cylinders；
Wherein, for any one side filter cylinder, the driven gear of the side filter cylinder middle filter cylinder adjacent with the side filter cylinder from
Moving gear is connect with transmission gear 207 simultaneously.
In one alternate embodiment, the material of the antifouling curtain is geotextiles.Geotextiles no matter in dry environment or
Moist environment can keep adequately strength and elongation, therefore be resistant to very much pullling for telescopic rod, while geotextiles
Between fiber have gap, have good permeability performance, and to microorganism, damage by worms have very high tolerance, due to compartment
It is middle dark, moist, be easy to be damaged by worms using common cloth, it is most important that, geotextiles are very cheap, for sweeper at
What this influence almost without, but the value generated has been far longer than its price.
In one alternate embodiment, ultraviolet disinfection lamp is set in the compartment, due to dark moist in compartment, very
It is easy to grow bacterium, mosquito, for the maintenance personnel of road sweeper, there are prodigious peaces for Long Term Contact, cleaning compartment
Full hidden danger, therefore ultraviolet disinfection lamp is set in compartment, can be the healthy and safe of the maintenance personnel of guarantee road sweeper
Help is improved, the humanistic care of the present invention has been fully demonstrated.
In one alternate embodiment, the antifouling curtain is connect by linking up with the inner wall in the compartment.
In one alternate embodiment, the telescopic rod is located at the lower section of the hook.Setting can ensure antifouling curtain in this way
After being unfolded with telescopic rod, it is in inverse Ba type in compartment, ensures the smooth flow down of water.
In one alternate embodiment, when two telescopic rods are expanded to extreme length at the same time, two telescopic rods
The spacing of telescopic one end is 5-10cm, and setting in this way makes two antifouling curtains that compartment is divided into two sections, wherein positioned at anti-
Collect ponding in section below dirty curtain, and speed air flow is less than the section of top in the section of lower section, prevents from falling into down
The dust in square section raises again.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but its is not only in the description and the implementation listed
With it can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily
Realize other modification, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, the present invention is simultaneously unlimited
In specific details and legend shown and described herein.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of road sweeper, including compartment, which is characterized in that further include in the compartment：
Filter cylinder is horizontally set in the compartment, and the filter cylinder is connect with driving gear, so that the filter cylinder is along own axes
It rotates, setting blow back device and suction vacuum plant in the filter cylinder；
Two water tanks are separately positioned on the two side walls top in the compartment, bottom setting and the cartridge axis of the water tank
Line is parallel, closeable water outlet seam；
Two antifouling curtains, are removably disposed in the bottom of two water tanks；The upper side edge of any one antifouling curtain with and its
The water outlet of the water tank of homonymy is sewed up tactile；And
Two telescopic rods, are horizontally set on two sides lower part in the compartment respectively, any one telescopic rod it is telescopic
One end is connect with the lower side of the antifouling curtain with its homonymy.
2. road sweeper as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the number of the filter cylinder is 4, including two be located at
Intermediate middle filter cylinder and 2 side filter cylinders for being located at outside, 4 filter cylinders are arranged in parallel in the compartment.
3. road sweeper as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that a driven gear is fixed on any one filter cylinder,
The driving gear is engaged with the driven gear of two middle filter cylinders simultaneously；
Wherein, for any one side filter cylinder, the driven tooth of the driven gear of the side filter cylinder middle filter cylinder adjacent with the side filter cylinder
Wheel is connect with transmission gear simultaneously.
4. road sweeper as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the material of the antifouling curtain is geotextiles.
5. road sweeper as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that ultraviolet disinfection lamp is arranged in the compartment.
6. road sweeper as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the antifouling curtain passes through in hook and the compartment
Wall connects.
7. road sweeper as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the telescopic rod is located at the lower section of the hook.
8. road sweeper as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that it is long that two telescopic rods are expanded to longest at the same time
When spending, the spacing of telescopic one end of two telescopic rods is 5-10cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810214885.3A CN108301365A (en) | 2018-03-15 | 2018-03-15 | A kind of road sweeper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810214885.3A CN108301365A (en) | 2018-03-15 | 2018-03-15 | A kind of road sweeper |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108301365A true CN108301365A (en) | 2018-07-20 |
Family
ID=62849869
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810214885.3A Pending CN108301365A (en) | 2018-03-15 | 2018-03-15 | A kind of road sweeper |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108301365A (en) |
Citations (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1939359A1 (en) * | 1968-08-20 | 1970-02-26 | Bahnson Co | Cleansing filter material on rotating drum |
| EP0806233A1 (en) * | 1996-05-07 | 1997-11-12 | Peter Dieckmann | Separator of products |
| CN202658560U (en) * | 2012-07-16 | 2013-01-09 | 苏州大学 | Dust removing device for road dust-absorbing road sweeper |
| CN203362003U (en) * | 2013-04-29 | 2013-12-25 | 大连日新冶金设备制造有限公司 | Electric water-screen dustproof gauze window |
| CN203620433U (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-06-04 | 昆山蒂恒环保设备技术有限公司 | Gas dust collector with rotary filter drum |
| CN105435552A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2016-03-30 | 福建龙马环卫装备股份有限公司 | Deashing device with rotation and pulses and deashing method of deashing device |
| CN105597471A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-05-25 | 福建龙净环保股份有限公司 | Wet net type dust collection device |
| CN205276187U (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-06-01 | 河南路太养路机械股份有限公司 | Rotation type filter core dust remover that road sweeper used |
| CN205435146U (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-08-10 | 常州德洛菲特过滤系统有限公司 | Multiple -roll blue alga filter equipment |
| CN205653730U (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2016-10-19 | 福建群峰机械有限公司 | Novel sweeping machine removes dust device |
| CN107158868A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-09-15 | 宿州冬宇环保科技有限公司 | A kind of industrial dedusting device |
| CN206700992U (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2017-12-05 | 刘俊 | A kind of dust-removing purification device for excavation roadway of coal mine |
| CN107569949A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-01-12 | 昆山金盟塑料薄膜有限公司 | A kind of air cleaning unit for packaging film shaping |
| CN206950830U (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2018-02-02 | 四川兴蓉武通环保设备有限公司 | A kind of efficiently band noise elimination unit filter cartridge dust remover |
| CN209211365U (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2019-08-06 | 随州奔宝汽车制造有限公司 | A kind of road sweeper |
-
2018
- 2018-03-15 CN CN201810214885.3A patent/CN108301365A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1939359A1 (en) * | 1968-08-20 | 1970-02-26 | Bahnson Co | Cleansing filter material on rotating drum |
| EP0806233A1 (en) * | 1996-05-07 | 1997-11-12 | Peter Dieckmann | Separator of products |
| CN202658560U (en) * | 2012-07-16 | 2013-01-09 | 苏州大学 | Dust removing device for road dust-absorbing road sweeper |
| CN203362003U (en) * | 2013-04-29 | 2013-12-25 | 大连日新冶金设备制造有限公司 | Electric water-screen dustproof gauze window |
| CN203620433U (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-06-04 | 昆山蒂恒环保设备技术有限公司 | Gas dust collector with rotary filter drum |
| CN205653730U (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2016-10-19 | 福建群峰机械有限公司 | Novel sweeping machine removes dust device |
| CN105435552A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2016-03-30 | 福建龙马环卫装备股份有限公司 | Deashing device with rotation and pulses and deashing method of deashing device |
| CN205276187U (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-06-01 | 河南路太养路机械股份有限公司 | Rotation type filter core dust remover that road sweeper used |
| CN105597471A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-05-25 | 福建龙净环保股份有限公司 | Wet net type dust collection device |
| CN205435146U (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-08-10 | 常州德洛菲特过滤系统有限公司 | Multiple -roll blue alga filter equipment |
| CN206700992U (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2017-12-05 | 刘俊 | A kind of dust-removing purification device for excavation roadway of coal mine |
| CN107158868A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-09-15 | 宿州冬宇环保科技有限公司 | A kind of industrial dedusting device |
| CN206950830U (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2018-02-02 | 四川兴蓉武通环保设备有限公司 | A kind of efficiently band noise elimination unit filter cartridge dust remover |
| CN107569949A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-01-12 | 昆山金盟塑料薄膜有限公司 | A kind of air cleaning unit for packaging film shaping |
| CN209211365U (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2019-08-06 | 随州奔宝汽车制造有限公司 | A kind of road sweeper |
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