CN108297510B - Automatic liquid-blocking plastic glass and spray coating method - Google Patents
Automatic liquid-blocking plastic glass and spray coating method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108297510B CN108297510B CN201711438279.1A CN201711438279A CN108297510B CN 108297510 B CN108297510 B CN 108297510B CN 201711438279 A CN201711438279 A CN 201711438279A CN 108297510 B CN108297510 B CN 108297510B
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- layer
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- black edge
- plastic glass
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
- B32B27/302—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising aromatic vinyl (co)polymers, e.g. styrenic (co)polymers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/36—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
- B32B27/365—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters comprising polycarbonates
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/24—All layers being polymeric
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/10—Coating on the layer surface on synthetic resin layer or on natural or synthetic rubber layer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/40—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
- B32B2307/41—Opaque
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/40—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
- B32B2307/412—Transparent
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2605/00—Vehicles
- B32B2605/08—Cars
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- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses automatic liquid blocking type plastic glass which comprises a black edge layer and a transparent layer, wherein the black edge layer is connected with the transparent layer; the black edge layer is provided with a spraying blocking rib and is positioned between the spraying blocking rib and the transparent layer; the black edge layer is provided with a through hole, one end of the through hole is an outer opening end, the other end of the through hole is an inner opening end, and the transparent layer seals the inner opening end. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the structure is reasonable, the spraying liquid can be effectively prevented from flowing to the appearance surface of the back surface when the front surface is sprayed, the appearance after thermal curing can be prevented from generating flow marks, and the surface quality of the transparent layer can be ensured; can effectively avoid the retention of the coating liquid near the juncture of the outer side edge of the black edge layer and the transparent layer, thereby ensuring that the forming effect, the performance and the appearance are all qualified.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of all-plastic glass, and particularly relates to automatic liquid-blocking plastic glass and a spraying and coating method.
Background
The all-plastic glass (plastic glass) is widely applied to the field of automobiles, and has the characteristics of good transparency, good chemical stability, excellent mechanical property, good weather resistance and the like. The all-plastic glass applied to the automobile field mainly comprises two parts of structures: the black edge layer is arranged on the reverse side of the transparent layer, the transparent layer realizes the functions of light transmission, isolation and the like, the black edge layer serves as a framework to increase the overall strength, and the coverage area of the black edge layer is smaller than that of the transparent layer. The all-plastic glass needs to be coated by spraying in the production process, and the coating is one of coating construction methods and is used for coating flat and strip materials such as steel plates, plywood, plastic plates and the like, and the thickness of a coating film on a product can be controlled by changing the size of a spraying nozzle during coating. At present, the plastic glass needs to be coated on the front and back surfaces when being coated, and the plastic glass is obliquely arranged when being coated. When the front surface is coated in a curtain manner, part of the coating liquid flows to the appearance surface of the back surface, and appearance flow marks are generated on the transparent layer after thermocuring, so that the product quality is not guaranteed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a spraying device which is reasonable in structure, can effectively prevent spraying liquid from flowing to the appearance surface of the back surface when the front surface is coated in a spraying mode, can prevent the appearance from generating flow marks after heat curing, and can ensure the appearance
Automatic liquid-blocking plastic glass capable of blocking surface quality of transparent layer and its coating method are disclosed.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an automatic liquid-blocking plastic glass comprises
The black edge layer is connected with the transparent layer;
the black edge layer is provided with a spraying blocking rib and is positioned between the spraying blocking rib and the transparent layer;
the black edge layer is provided with a through hole, one end of the through hole is an outer opening end, the other end of the through hole is an inner opening end, and the transparent layer seals the inner opening end.
Preferably, the black border layer is made of a PC material or an ABS material.
Preferably, the transparent layer is made of a PC material.
Preferably, the curtain coating blocking rib and the black edge layer are of an integrally formed structure.
Preferably, the black border layer is provided with a black border first layer surface and a black border second layer surface, the black border first layer surface is positioned between the transparent layer and the black border second layer surface, the transparent layer is provided with a transparent first layer surface and a transparent second layer surface, and the transparent first layer surface is positioned between the black border layer and the transparent second layer surface; the first aspect of black limit pastes with transparent first aspect mutually, and the first aspect of black limit is connected with transparent first aspect, and the plane of the transparent first aspect of arbitrary perpendicular to is outer water conservancy diversion line with the arbitrary line of intersecting of the outer lateral margin of black limit, and the angle between outer water conservancy diversion line and the first aspect of black limit is 45 degrees.
Preferably, the black edge layer comprises a body plate and an external ring plate, an inner hole is formed in the external ring plate, the body plate is located in the inner hole, the through hole is formed in the body plate, the external ring plate is clamped with the body plate, and the body plate is connected with the transparent layer.
A curtain coating method is suitable for the automatic liquid-blocking type plastic glass as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, and is characterized in that the curtain coating barrier rib comprises a barrier section, the plastic glass to be curtain coated is fixed before curtain coating, and the barrier section is positioned above the through hole after the plastic glass to be curtain coated is fixed.
Preferably, after the plastic glass to be sprayed and coated is fixed, the blocking section is horizontally arranged.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the structure is reasonable, the spraying liquid can be effectively prevented from flowing to the appearance surface of the back surface when the front surface is sprayed, the appearance after thermal curing can be prevented from generating flow marks, and the surface quality of the transparent layer can be ensured; can effectively avoid the retention of the coating liquid near the juncture of the outer side edge of the black edge layer and the transparent layer, thereby ensuring that the forming effect, the performance and the appearance are all qualified.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the black-edge layer of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the black-edge layer according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a transparent layer of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a partial structural schematic diagram of embodiment 2 of the present invention.
In the figure: the black edge layer 1, the black edge first layer 11, the black edge second layer 12, the black edge outer edge 13, the transparent layer 2, the transparent first layer 21, the transparent second layer 22, the body plate 2a, the external ring plate 2b, the curtain coating barrier rib 3, the through hole 4 and the elastic bulge 5.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and detailed description.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the automatic liquid-blocking plastic glass comprises
The black edge layer 1 and the transparent layer 2 are connected with each other;
the black edge layer is provided with a coating blocking rib 3 and is positioned between the coating blocking rib and the transparent layer;
the black edge layer is provided with a through hole 4, one end of the through hole is an outer opening end, the other end of the through hole is an inner opening end, and the transparent layer seals the inner opening end.
When the front surface is coated in a curtain mode, after part of the coating liquid flows to the back surface, the coating liquid flows down along the back surface, due to the existence of the coating blocking ribs, the coating liquid can be blocked by the coating blocking ribs and directly falls down, and the coating liquid cannot reach the back surface appearance surface (on the transparent layer back surface appearance surface), so that flow marks generated on the appearance after heat curing can be effectively prevented, and the final surface quality of a product is guaranteed.
The black border layer is made of a PC material or an ABS material.
The transparent layer is made of a PC material.
The curtain coating blocking rib and the black edge layer are of an integrally formed structure.
The black edge layer is provided with a black edge first layer surface 11 and a black edge second layer surface 12, the black edge first layer surface is positioned between the transparent layer and the black edge second layer surface, the transparent layer is provided with a transparent first layer surface 21 and a transparent second layer surface 22, and the transparent first layer surface is positioned between the black edge layer and the transparent second layer surface; the first aspect of black limit pastes with transparent first aspect mutually, and the first aspect of black limit is connected with transparent first aspect, and the plane of the transparent first aspect of arbitrary perpendicular to is outer water conservancy diversion line with the arbitrary line of intersecting of black limit outside edge 13, and the angle between outer water conservancy diversion line and the first aspect of black limit is 45 degrees. If the angle between the flow guide line and the first layer surface of the black edge is too small, the thickness of the outer edge of the black edge layer is small, so that injection molding is not facilitated, and poor injection molding is easily caused during injection molding; if the angle between the diversion line and the first layer surface of the black edge is too large, the auxiliary drainage effect on the coating liquid is not strong, the coating liquid is easy to be retained, and the angle is preferably 45 degrees in comprehensive consideration. In the curtain coating process, when the curtain coating liquid flows through the outer side edge of the black edge layer and the vicinity of the junction of the transparent layer, as a reasonable flow guide angle is formed between the outer side edge of the black edge layer and the first layer surface of the black edge (the angle between the flow guide line and the first layer surface of the black edge is 45 degrees), the curtain coating liquid cannot be retained at the position, and can flow from the outer side edge of the black edge layer to the second layer surface of the black edge through the arc surface of the black edge, so that the final forming effect of a product can be ensured.
The curtain coating method is suitable for the automatic liquid blocking type plastic glass in the embodiment, the curtain coating blocking rib comprises a blocking section, the plastic glass to be curtain coated is fixed before curtain coating, and the blocking section is located above the through hole after the plastic glass to be curtain coated is fixed. After the plastic glass to be coated is fixed, the blocking section is horizontally arranged. The blocking section is arranged above the through holes and horizontally, so that the curtain coating liquid can be effectively prevented from being left along the back of the product and reaching the back appearance surface (on the back appearance surface of the transparent layer), thereby effectively preventing the appearance from generating flow marks after heat curing and ensuring the surface quality of the transparent layer.
Example 2:
on the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 7, the black edge layer includes a body plate 2a and an external ring plate 2b, an inner hole is formed on the external ring plate, the body plate is located in the inner hole, the through hole is formed on the body plate, the external ring plate and the body plate are clamped, and the body plate is connected with the transparent layer. Connect through joint structure joint between ring plate and the body board, the joint structure includes a plurality of elastic bulge 5 and a plurality of card holes of setting on the body board outside edge of setting on the hole pore wall, elastic bulge and card hole one-to-one, and the elastic bulge card is in the card hole that corresponds.
When drenching and scribbling, the quality problem appears in the most likely near black border layer outer fringe and stratum lucidum juncture, and black border layer outer fringe just sets up on the outer ring board that connects, consequently, drenches the demand to the difference, can adopt different outer ring boards to change the angle between water conservancy diversion line and the first floor of black border and be 45 degrees. In addition, when the outer lateral margin surface quality of black border layer does not reach the requirement or when having the flaw, can pull down external ring board and carry out repair operations such as polishing, then the external ring board of reloading, if unable when restoreing, can also directly change external ring board.
Claims (7)
1. An automatic liquid-blocking plastic glass is characterized by comprising
The black edge layer is connected with the transparent layer;
the black edge layer is provided with a spraying blocking rib and is positioned between the spraying blocking rib and the transparent layer;
the black edge layer is provided with through holes, one end of each through hole is an outer opening end, the other end of each through hole is an inner opening end, and the transparent layer seals the inner opening end;
the black edge layer is provided with a black edge first layer surface and a black edge second layer surface, the black edge first layer surface is positioned between the transparent layer and the black edge second layer surface, the transparent layer is provided with a transparent first layer surface and a transparent second layer surface, and the transparent first layer surface is positioned between the black edge layer and the transparent second layer surface; the first aspect of black limit pastes with transparent first aspect mutually, and the first aspect of black limit is connected with transparent first aspect, and the plane of the transparent first aspect of arbitrary perpendicular to is outer water conservancy diversion line with the arbitrary line of intersecting of the outer lateral margin of black limit, and the angle between outer water conservancy diversion line and the first aspect of black limit is 45 degrees.
2. The plastic glazing of claim 1, wherein the black border layer is made of a PC material or an ABS material.
3. The plastic glazing of claim 1, wherein said transparent layer is made of a PC material.
4. The automatic liquid-blocking plastic glass as claimed in claim 1, wherein the curtain coating barrier rib and the black edge layer are integrally formed.
5. The automatic liquid-blocking plastic glass as claimed in claim 1, wherein the black edge layer comprises a body plate and an external ring plate, the external ring plate is provided with an inner hole, the body plate is located in the inner hole, the through holes are formed in the body plate, the external ring plate is clamped with the body plate, and the body plate is connected with the transparent layer.
6. A curtain coating method is suitable for the automatic liquid-blocking type plastic glass as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, and is characterized in that the curtain coating barrier rib comprises a barrier section, the plastic glass to be curtain coated is fixed before curtain coating, and the barrier section is positioned above the through hole after the plastic glass to be curtain coated is fixed.
7. The curtain coating method as claimed in claim 6, wherein the barrier section is horizontally arranged after the plastic glass to be curtain coated is fixed.
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CN201711438279.1A CN108297510B (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | Automatic liquid-blocking plastic glass and spray coating method |
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CN201711438279.1A CN108297510B (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | Automatic liquid-blocking plastic glass and spray coating method |
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CN108297510A CN108297510A (en) | 2018-07-20 |
CN108297510B true CN108297510B (en) | 2020-04-17 |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1096256A (en) * | 1992-11-09 | 1994-12-14 | 罗姆和哈斯公司 | The energy absorbing mounting systems of motor vehicle windows |
CN102442783A (en) * | 2010-10-09 | 2012-05-09 | 北京建筑技术发展有限责任公司 | Process and device for coating film on glass |
CN107107526A (en) * | 2014-09-11 | 2017-08-29 | 科思创德国股份有限公司 | The frame of glass system is installed for motor vehicle |
-
2017
- 2017-12-26 CN CN201711438279.1A patent/CN108297510B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1096256A (en) * | 1992-11-09 | 1994-12-14 | 罗姆和哈斯公司 | The energy absorbing mounting systems of motor vehicle windows |
CN102442783A (en) * | 2010-10-09 | 2012-05-09 | 北京建筑技术发展有限责任公司 | Process and device for coating film on glass |
CN107107526A (en) * | 2014-09-11 | 2017-08-29 | 科思创德国股份有限公司 | The frame of glass system is installed for motor vehicle |
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Address after: 315408 788 Tanjialing West Road, Yuyao City, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: Shentong Science and Technology Group Co., Ltd. Address before: 315408 788 Tanjialing West Road, Yuyao City, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province Applicant before: Ningbo Shentong Mould & Plastic Co., Ltd. |
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