CN108296808A - A kind of workpiece slide-and-lock device of automatic lathe - Google Patents

A kind of workpiece slide-and-lock device of automatic lathe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108296808A
CN108296808A CN201710752955.6A CN201710752955A CN108296808A CN 108296808 A CN108296808 A CN 108296808A CN 201710752955 A CN201710752955 A CN 201710752955A CN 108296808 A CN108296808 A CN 108296808A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
block
sliding block
steel pipe
slide
guide rail
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710752955.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
关计忠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dongguan Equity Exchange Center
Original Assignee
Dongguan Equity Exchange Center
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dongguan Equity Exchange Center filed Critical Dongguan Equity Exchange Center
Priority to CN201710752955.6A priority Critical patent/CN108296808A/en
Publication of CN108296808A publication Critical patent/CN108296808A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B25/00Accessories or auxiliary equipment for turning-machines

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of workpiece slide-and-lock devices of automatic lathe, including slide rail base, two guide rails are installed at the top of the slide rail base, and it is connected with several telescopic rods in the bottom of slide rail base, and sliding block is equipped between two guide rails, the guide rail upper surface is equipped with block by frame, the frame is socketed in slide rail base, screens is equipped on the inside of the block, the slider top is equipped with workbench, and notch is equipped with close to the end of block in sliding block, embedded block is equipped between the sliding block and guide rail, the embedded block is mounted on by clip on sliding block, the clip is located at sliding block both sides;That realizes workpiece slides effect, Bidirectional slide sliding block and block can further be passed through, the any position on guide rail may be implemented, it disclosure satisfy that the demand that lathe locks workpiece under different condition, and it is adapted to different height, by block and notch, play the role of auto lock to sliding for sliding block.

Description

A kind of workpiece slide-and-lock device of automatic lathe
Technical field
The present invention relates to slide-and-lock technical field, the workpiece slide-and-lock device of specially a kind of automatic lathe.
Background technology
Automatic lathe is a kind of high-performance, and high-precision, low noise walks blade automatic lathe, is added to control by cam The automatic processing machine tool of engineering sequence, taproot are can automatically to be processed for a long time together with after instruction by being centainly arranged A kind of product.In machinery manufacturing industry, automatic machine tool is widely used in processing various parts.And in the actual processing of lathe In, how to carry out effective locking fixation to workpiece is to determine the major influence factors of actual processing quality.
Existing lathe locking device, there are following defects:One, automatic lathe itself is bulky, it is difficult to it is mobile, it is existing There is technology, usually locked by manpower manual, labor intensity is very big, and the non-cutting time of part processing is longer, greatly reduces life Produce efficiency;Two, design structure is simple, does not account for the needs of lathe vertical direction Telescopic, different longitudinal The height of locking demand, different types of lathe locking is inconsistent, poor universality;Three, in existing locking device, in order to ensure Its true locking stability, can only often carry out device the fixation of end, cannot realize two-way fixation simultaneously, therefore Also it is just difficult to realize the locking of any position, is difficult to that bit selecting is fixed according to the condition of lathe in an actual situation.
Invention content
In order to overcome the shortcomings of that prior art, the present invention provide a kind of workpiece slide-and-lock device of automatic lathe, By Bidirectional slide sliding block and block, it can meet what lathe under different condition locked workpiece on any position on guide rail Demand, and different height is adapted to, play the role of auto lock to sliding for sliding block, can effectively solve the problem that background technology proposes The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:A kind of workpiece slide-and-lock device of automatic lathe, Including slide rail base, two guide rails are installed at the top of the slide rail base, and are connected in the bottom of slide rail base several Root telescopic rod, the guide rail described in two are symmetric about slide rail base central shaft, and sliding block is equipped between two guide rails, The guide rail upper surface is equipped with block by fixed frame, and the fixed frame is socketed in slide rail base, is set on the inside of the block There is screens, the slider top is installed with workbench, and is equipped with notch, the workbench close to the end of block in sliding block Length be more than sliding block length, between the sliding block and guide rail be equipped with embedded block, the embedded block by clip be mounted on slide On block, the clip is located at sliding block both sides.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of the present invention, the quantity of the telescopic rod is four, and the telescopic rod is by first Steel pipe and the second steel pipe composition, second steel pipe is located at the first steel duct, and the outer diameter of the second steel pipe is slightly less than the first steel The internal diameter of pipe, first steel duct are equipped with card slot, and second steel pipe is equipped with buckle close to the end of the first steel pipe.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of the present invention, the block is internally provided with screw hole, and the screw hole passes through Block is fixedly mounted on rail end upper surface by screw.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of the present invention, it is equipped with cushion pad outside the block, the cushion pad is by sponge Layer and steel disc core composition, the spongy layer is located at steel disc core outer surface, and spongy layer gets up entire steel disc core cladding, and is located at The thickness of spongy layer of steel disc in-core side is greater than the thickness of spongy layer on the outside of steel disc core.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of the present invention, the shape of the sliding block in fall " convex " font embedded in two guide rails it Between, and outside face thereof and guide rail inner surface pass through roughening and handle.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of the present invention, the outer width of the screens is equal to the internal diameter of notch.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The workpiece slide-and-lock device of the automatic lathe leads to It crosses and is provided with two sliding rails and sliding block, the two cooperation, that realizes workpiece slides effect, by being provided with telescopic rod, it is contemplated that machine The needs of bed vertical direction Telescopic play the role of auto lock by being provided with block and notch to sliding for sliding block, lead to It crosses and is provided with workbench, realize the carrying effect of carriage, large-scale lathe can be carried, by being provided with screw hole and screw, Play the role of fixed baffle, by being provided with buckle and card slot, when the second steel pipe can be made to adjust to suitable position, carries out Locking buckle plays fixed effect, can further may be implemented to take up an official post in guide rail by Bidirectional slide sliding block and block The fixation of meaning position, disclosure satisfy that the demand that lathe locks workpiece under different condition.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is Telescopic rod structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is cushion structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1- slide rail bases;2- guide rails;3- telescopic rods;4- sliding blocks;5- blocks;6- workbench;7- notches;8- screens; 9- screw holes;10- screws;The first steel pipes of 11-;The second steel pipes of 12-;13- is buckled;14- cushion pads;15- spongy layers;16- steel discs Core;17- card slots;18- embedded blocks;19- clips;20- fixed frames.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The explanation of following embodiment is refer to the attached drawing, can be to the specific embodiment implemented to the example present invention. The direction and position term that the present invention is previously mentioned, for example, "upper", " in ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "inner", " Outside ", " side " etc. is only direction and position with reference to annexed drawings.Therefore, the direction and position term used is to illustrate And understand the present invention, rather than to limit the present invention.
Embodiment:
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of workpiece slide-and-lock device of automatic lathe, including slide rail base 1, the sliding rail 1 top of pedestal is installed with two guide rails 2, and the guide rail 2 described in two is symmetric about 1 central shaft of slide rail base, should Slide rail base 1 is that guide rail 2 provides bottom support, facilitates the installation of guide rail 2, and two guide rails 2 are symmetrical arranged, when object is along leading When rail 2 is for linear motion, guide rail 2 plays bearing and guiding, and the wearability of Portable power saving, guide rail 2 is strong, after long-time service, Remain to keep certain service precision.
It please refers to Fig.1 and Fig. 2, the bottom of the slide rail base 1 is connected with several telescopic rods 3, the telescopic rod 3 is by One steel pipe 11 and the second steel pipe 12 composition, second steel pipe 12 is located inside the first steel pipe 11, and the outer diameter of the second steel pipe 12 It is slightly less than the internal diameter of the first steel pipe 11, the quantity of the telescopic rod 3 is four, and first steel pipe 11 is internally provided with card slot 17, Second steel pipe 12 is equipped with buckle 13 close to the end of the first steel pipe 11, by being provided with telescopic rod 3, it is contemplated that lathe is vertical The needs of direction Telescopic, can free control lathe height, flexible flexible and convenient up and down, the setting of four telescopic rods 3 is protected The stability for having demonstrate,proved lathe ensure that the support force of telescopic rod 3, the second steel by the way that the first steel pipe 11 and the second steel pipe 12 is arranged The internal diameter of pipe 12 is slightly less than the internal diameter of the first steel pipe 11, and the second steel pipe 12 can freely stretch in 11 inside of the first steel pipe, buckle 13 and card slot 17 setting, can be used for fixing the flexible height of the second steel pipe, prevent from gliding.
In the present invention, it is also necessary to the meaning of term " summary " be explained further:" summary " refer to it is just different and The critical condition of another sample shows this special relationship for an actual example:One sliding block is on the slope due to weight Force effect to glide and due to stiction effect cannot to downslide, when the quality increase of sliding block to a certain extent when, sliding block It is up to the critical condition that will be glided and not glide.In the present invention, the term " summary " is exactly to show this contact The critical condition of relationship is a deterministic contact relation, and cannot arbitrarily be changed.It is emphasized herein in critical condition Meaning is, can either realize the opposite sliding of the first steel pipe 11 and the second steel pipe 12, and can play the role of mutually limiting, and prevents Lateral shaking only occurs, enables to the second steel pipe 12 in the sliding of 11 internal stability of the first steel pipe.
Referring to Fig. 1, be equipped with sliding block 4 between guide rail 2 described in two, the shape of the sliding block 4 is embedding in " convex " font is fallen Between two guide rails 2, and 4 outer surface of sliding block and 2 inner surface of guide rail pass through roughening and handle, the fixed peace in 4 top of the sliding block It is equipped with notch 7 close to the end of block equipped with workbench 6, and in sliding block 4, sliding block 4 coordinates two guide rails 2 to realize sliding effect, Workbench 6 laborsaving light, that 4 top of sliding block is installed, can be used for placing carrying object, such as automatic machine tool, due to lathe volume It is huge, it can not be placed directly on sliding block, be equipped with notch 7 close to the end of block 5 in sliding block 4, be used for locking effect, the work The length of platform 6 is more than the length of sliding block 4, and embedded block 18 is equipped between the sliding block 4 and guide rail 2, and the embedded block 18 passes through card Hoop 19 is mounted on sliding block 4, and the clip 19 is located at 4 both sides of sliding block.
It please refers to Fig.1 and Fig. 3,2 upper surface of the guide rail is equipped with block 5,20 sets of the fixed frame by fixed frame 20 It is connected in slide rail base 1,5 side of the block is equipped with screens 8, and is internally provided with screw hole 9, the screw hole 9 in block 5 Block 5 is fixedly mounted on 2 top of guide rail by screw 10, by being provided with screw hole 9 and screw 10, plays fixed baffle 5 Effect.
In the present invention, the fixed frame 20 is in busy hour fixed and 1 oblique of slide rail base, and in activity bit, fixed frame 20 is vertical with slide rail base 1, and when in vertical position, fixed frame 20 has larger gap with slide rail base, can be free to slide, When being in oblique position, fixed frame 20 has certain angle with slide rail base 1, being capable of automatic spacing.
Specifically used mode and advantage:The workpiece slide-and-lock device of the automatic lathe, by being provided with sliding rail bottom Seat provides bottom support for guide rail, and by being provided with two sliding rails and sliding block, the two cooperation, that realizes workpiece slides effect, leads to It crosses and is provided with block, play the role of auto lock to sliding for sliding block, by being provided with workbench, realize the carrying of carriage Effect, can carry large-scale lathe, by being provided with screw hole and screw, play the role of fixed baffle, by being provided with buckle, When the second steel pipe can be made to adjust to suitable position, locking buckle is carried out, fixed effect is played, it is flexible by being provided with Bar, it is contemplated that the needs of lathe vertical direction Telescopic, can free control lathe height, it is flexible flexible and convenient up and down, four The setting of root telescopic rod ensure that the stability of lathe, by being provided with cushion pad, can play the role of buffering, steel therein Label provides certain support force, and spongy layer plays the role of mitigation again, the shock that when collision for mitigating sliding block and block generates Power also plays certain abirritation for rebound of the sliding block under effect of inertia, and sliding block falls the setting of " convex " font, So that slider shape is mutually engaged with the shape of two guide rails so that sliding block art skating on guide rail, by being provided with identical width The screens of degree and notch so that screens and notch tight connecting reach the locking effect of workpiece.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of workpiece slide-and-lock device of automatic lathe, including slide rail base(1), the slide rail base(1)Top is fixed Two guide rails are installed(2), and in slide rail base(1)Bottom be connected with several telescopic rods(3), it is characterised in that:Two The guide rail(2)About slide rail base(1)Central shaft is symmetric, and in two guide rails(2)Between be equipped with sliding block(4), The guide rail(2)Upper surface passes through fixed frame(20)Block is installed(5), the fixed frame(20)It is socketed in slide rail base(1) On, the block(5)Inside is equipped with screens(8), the sliding block(4)Top is installed with workbench(6), and in sliding block(4) Close to block(5)End be equipped with notch(7), the workbench(6)Length be more than sliding block(4)Length, the sliding block(4) And guide rail(2)Between be equipped with embedded block(18), the embedded block(18)Pass through clip(19)Mounted on sliding block(4)On, the card Hoop(19)It is located at sliding block(4)Both sides.
2. a kind of workpiece slide-and-lock device of automatic lathe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The telescopic rod (3)Quantity be four, the telescopic rod(3)By the first steel pipe(11)With the second steel pipe(12)Composition, second steel pipe (12)Positioned at the first steel pipe(11)Inside, and the second steel pipe(12)Outer diameter be slightly less than the first steel pipe(11)Internal diameter, described One steel pipe(11)It is internally provided with card slot(17), second steel pipe(12)Close to the first steel pipe(11)End be equipped with buckle (13).
3. a kind of workpiece slide-and-lock device of automatic lathe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The block (5)Be internally provided with screw hole(9), the screw hole(9)Pass through screw(10)By block(5)It is fixedly mounted on guide rail(2)End Portion upper surface.
4. a kind of workpiece slide-and-lock device of automatic lathe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The block (5)Outside is equipped with cushion pad(14), the cushion pad(14)By spongy layer(15)With steel disc core(16)Composition, the spongy layer (15)It is located at steel disc core(16)Outer surface, and spongy layer(15)By entire steel disc core(16)Cladding is got up, and is located at steel disc core (16)The spongy layer of inside(15)Thickness is greater than positioned at steel disc core(16)The spongy layer in outside(15)Thickness.
5. a kind of workpiece slide-and-lock device of automatic lathe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sliding block (4)Shape in fall " convex " font be embedded in two guide rails(2)Between, and sliding block(4)Outer surface and guide rail(2)Inner surface passes through Roughening is handled.
6. a kind of workpiece slide-and-lock device of automatic lathe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The screens (8)Outer width be equal to notch(7)Internal diameter.
CN201710752955.6A 2017-08-29 2017-08-29 A kind of workpiece slide-and-lock device of automatic lathe Pending CN108296808A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710752955.6A CN108296808A (en) 2017-08-29 2017-08-29 A kind of workpiece slide-and-lock device of automatic lathe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710752955.6A CN108296808A (en) 2017-08-29 2017-08-29 A kind of workpiece slide-and-lock device of automatic lathe

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108296808A true CN108296808A (en) 2018-07-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710752955.6A Pending CN108296808A (en) 2017-08-29 2017-08-29 A kind of workpiece slide-and-lock device of automatic lathe

Country Status (1)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0964771A1 (en) * 1997-03-06 1999-12-22 Karl-Heinz Wiemers Workpiece clamping table
CN1534688A (en) * 2003-03-28 2004-10-06 住友重机械工业株式会社 X-Y objective talbe
CN102581628A (en) * 2011-10-31 2012-07-18 江苏竹箦阀业有限公司 Self-locking hydraulic sliding platform
CN202540283U (en) * 2012-03-06 2012-11-21 李晓甜 Workbench for machining
CN103817536A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-05-28 大连华根机械有限公司 Linear guide rail automatic clamping mechanism with two planar sides
CN205465221U (en) * 2016-04-16 2016-08-17 欧美灏 Linear guide locking device
CN205651073U (en) * 2016-05-10 2016-10-19 上海宁远精密机械有限公司 Digit control machine tool slip table mechanism

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0964771A1 (en) * 1997-03-06 1999-12-22 Karl-Heinz Wiemers Workpiece clamping table
CN1534688A (en) * 2003-03-28 2004-10-06 住友重机械工业株式会社 X-Y objective talbe
CN102581628A (en) * 2011-10-31 2012-07-18 江苏竹箦阀业有限公司 Self-locking hydraulic sliding platform
CN202540283U (en) * 2012-03-06 2012-11-21 李晓甜 Workbench for machining
CN103817536A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-05-28 大连华根机械有限公司 Linear guide rail automatic clamping mechanism with two planar sides
CN205465221U (en) * 2016-04-16 2016-08-17 欧美灏 Linear guide locking device
CN205651073U (en) * 2016-05-10 2016-10-19 上海宁远精密机械有限公司 Digit control machine tool slip table mechanism

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Application publication date: 20180720

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