CN108295355A - A kind of stacked casing and preparation method thereof for dacryocystorhinostomy - Google Patents

A kind of stacked casing and preparation method thereof for dacryocystorhinostomy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108295355A
CN108295355A CN201810235666.3A CN201810235666A CN108295355A CN 108295355 A CN108295355 A CN 108295355A CN 201810235666 A CN201810235666 A CN 201810235666A CN 108295355 A CN108295355 A CN 108295355A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drainage
manifold
branch pipe
casing
standing screw
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Granted
Application number
CN201810235666.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108295355B (en
Inventor
刘锋
钟玲
刘果
张颖
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West China Hospital of Sichuan University
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West China Hospital of Sichuan University
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Priority to CN201810235666.3A priority Critical patent/CN108295355B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/0021Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by the form of the tubing
    • A61M25/0023Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by the form of the tubing by the form of the lumen, e.g. cross-section, variable diameter
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/00234Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for minimally invasive surgery
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/0009Making of catheters or other medical or surgical tubes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/0043Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by structural features
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/00234Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for minimally invasive surgery
    • A61B2017/00292Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for minimally invasive surgery mounted on or guided by flexible, e.g. catheter-like, means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2210/00Anatomical parts of the body
    • A61M2210/06Head
    • A61M2210/0618Nose

Abstract

The stacked casing and preparation method thereof that the invention discloses a kind of for dacryocystorhinostomy, including drainage manifold and drainage branch pipe, and bubble pockets are equipped on drainage manifold, it is respectively equipped with oval drainage disc and end standing screw at drainage branch pipe both ends, end standing screw extends at nasal cavity pore-creating, and is equipped with casing for fixing by fastener on the end standing screw at this;Hollow silica gel catheter is chosen, and is pierced through as drainage manifold at silica gel catheter both ends, drainage branch pipe is fixedly mounted in the central axis to drain the both ends manifold;Frosted is carried out to the end face on the outside of drainage branch pipe, and adds oval drainage disc and end standing screw;Drainage tube is heated according to shape need moulding;Implantation is convenient, does not need additional draft gear, and without the complex process such as knot in nasal cavity, patient perceptions are comfortable, no Accessory injury, and drainage tube is designed to hollow shape, can normal drainage tear, not easy infection, remission is apparent during implantation.

Description

A kind of stacked casing and preparation method thereof for dacryocystorhinostomy
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology, specially a kind of stacked casing for dacryocystorhinostomy and its Preparation method.
Background technology
Chronic dacryocystitis is apt to occur in female patient, it is treated at present in addition to the traditional operation of ophthalmology, most common method It is dacryocystorhinotomy under transnasal endoscopic, has carried out at home nearly more than 20 years, however for Chinese women, lachrymal sac And the volume of nasal cavity is relatively narrow, be easy to cause adhesion at pore-creating it is narrow in addition locking, lead to operative failure and recur, even It recurs again.And how to avoid always perplexing clinical problem, most of existing implanted device be for traditional ophthalmologic operation and Design, it is not appropriate for the use of intranasal arthroscopic diagnosis, and there is implantation and be stranded in the device that Transnasal endoscopy operation few in number uses The problems such as difficulty, complication is more and comfort is poor.
The existing implanted device that can be used for nasal endoscopes dacryocystorhinotomy is mostly lacrimal passage drainage tubes, is by upper and lower Probe respectively enters upper and lower puncta and reaches down at pore-creating, then is pulled two end of probes in nasal cavity by draw hook, and Knotting is fixed at pore-creating.The implantation of existing lacrimal passage drainage tubes is difficult, and time-consuming for tractor implantation, nose Endoscopic Knotting it is difficult, It is time-consuming and be difficult to be accurately positioned at pore-creating, it is unfavorable for the pairing of bronchia mucosal valve and lachrymal sac wall, needs upper and lower puncta simultaneously Implantation, may cause the complication such as shearing splitting puncta, endocanthion to have pipeline to occupy, and the strong comfort of foreign body sensation is poor, due to being real Heart body, excessive tear aggravates during implantation, easy infection, and most importantly, and irrigation of lacrimal passage is not during implantation for prior art It is convenient.
Invention content
In order to overcome the shortcomings of that prior art, the present invention provide a kind of stacked casing for dacryocystorhinostomy And preparation method thereof, implantation is convenient, easy to operate, and patient's rejection effect is small, and comfort is more preferable, can assist rinsing, can be effective Solve the problems, such as background technology propose.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of stacked casing for dacryocystorhinostomy, including manifold and two drainage branch different in size of drainage Pipe, the drainage branch pipe is fixedly mounted on the both ends drainage manifold, and bubble pockets are equipped on drainage manifold, in longer drainage branch Pipe end is equipped with oval drainage disc, and end standing screw, the end standing screw are equipped on shorter drainage branch pipe It extends at nasal cavity pore-creating, and casing for fixing is equipped with by fastener on the end standing screw at this.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of the present invention, the drainage manifold and drain branch pipe connector shape size and The shape size of lacrimal passage is identical, and drains manifold and be located on the inside of nasal cavity.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of the present invention, described sleeve pipe is in rounding mesa-shaped, and is led between casing and fastener Cross the air ring being fixed on internal surface of sleeve pipe.
In addition, the present invention also provides a kind of preparation method being stacked casing for dacryocystorhinostomy, including it is as follows Step:
Step 100 chooses hollow silica gel catheter, and pierces through shape with syringe needle respectively in the end face center at silica gel catheter both ends At the hollow microporous of connection as drainage manifold, and axis fixed installation is drawn centered on the hollow microporous to drain the both ends manifold Flow branch pipe;
Step 200 carries out frosted to the end face on the outside of drainage branch pipe, and adds inside longer one end wherein ellipse Circular drainage disk adds end standing screw on the outside of shorter one end;
Step 300, drainage tube heated under the conditions of 50-60 DEG C according to shape need it is moulding, it is naturally cold after thermoplastic solid But, it and carries out disinfection spare.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention is implanted into convenient, it is only necessary to be drawn by the implantation of lower puncta It flows at manifold and the i.e. reachable pore-creating of drainage branch pipe, is matched with clinically widely used lacrimal probe, it need not be additional Draft gear, take only several minutes, and in nasal cavity without knot etc. complex process, it is only necessary to be inserted in casing be inserted into fastener i.e. Can, meet nasal endoscopes patient's operating habit, based on above-mentioned, drainage manifold and drainage branch pipe dynamic only at lower puncta are fixed, Foreign at endocanthion, patient perceptions are comfortable, no Accessory injury, and drainage tube is designed to hollow shape, can normal drainage tear, be not easy Infection, remission is apparent during implantation, and can also be assisted being rinsed by bubble pockets when irrigation of lacrimal passage.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is flow diagram of the present invention;
Figure label:1- drains manifold;2- drains branch pipe;3- bubble pockets;4- ellipse drainage discs;Spiral shell is fixed in the ends 5- Bar;6- fasteners;7- casings;8- air rings.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of stacked casing for dacryocystorhinostomy, including drainage manifold 1 With two drainage branch pipes 2 different in size, due to drainage manifold 1 and drainage branch pipe 2 be hollow shape, can normal drainage tear, Not easy infection, remission is apparent during implantation, and the drainage branch pipe 2 is fixedly mounted on 1 both ends drainage manifold, and total in drainage Pipe 1 be equipped with bubble pockets 3, when irrigation of lacrimal passage can also by bubble pockets 3 assist be rinsed, rinse principle with The principle that bubble is excluded when infusion is identical, is equipped with oval drainage disc 4 in longer 2 end of drainage branch pipe, and draw in shorter It flows branch pipe 2 and is equipped with end standing screw 5, the end standing screw 5 extends at nasal cavity pore-creating, and the end at this Casing 7 for fixing is equipped with by fastener 6 on the standing screw 5 of end.
Implantation is convenient, it is only necessary to drainage manifold 1 and the i.e. reachable pore-creating of drainage branch pipe 2 is implanted by lower puncta, with clinic Upper widely used lacrimal probe matches, and does not need additional draft gear, takes only several minutes, is grasped convenient for clinician The pain of patient can also be mitigated while work.
It and further, can be to avoid at the complexity of nose Endoscopic Knotting by the connection type of casing 7 and fastener 6 Reason, only need to by be inserted in casing 5 can composite thin shell endoscopists operating habit.
As preferred embodiment, the shape of the drainage manifold 1 and the connector shape size and lacrimal passage that drain branch pipe 2 Shape size is identical, and drains manifold 1 and be located on the inside of nasal cavity, described sleeve pipe 7 in rounding mesa-shaped, and casing 7 and fastener 6 it Between pass through the air ring 8 that is fixed on 7 inner wall of casing.
The dynamic that above-mentioned drainage manifold 1 and drainage branch pipe 2 is only limitted at lower puncta is fixed, and drains 1 Hes of manifold The overall structure that drainage branch pipe 2 is formed meets human body lacrimal passage anatomical physiology structure, foreign at endocanthion, and patient perceptions are comfortable, nothing Accessory injury.
In addition, as a preferred technical solution of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 2, additionally providing a kind of for lachrymal sac nasal cavity Anastomosis is stacked the preparation method of casing, includes the following steps:
Step 100 chooses hollow silica gel catheter, and pierces through shape with syringe needle respectively in the end face center at silica gel catheter both ends At the hollow microporous of connection as drainage manifold, and axis fixed installation is drawn centered on the hollow microporous to drain the both ends manifold Flow branch pipe;
Step 200 carries out frosted to the end face on the outside of drainage branch pipe, and adds inside longer one end wherein ellipse Circular drainage disk adds end standing screw on the outside of shorter one end;
Step 300, drainage tube heated under the conditions of 50-60 DEG C according to shape need it is moulding, it is naturally cold after thermoplastic solid But, it and carries out disinfection spare.
In the present embodiment, additionally provide and application method, it is specific as follows shown in:
First, open lower puncta, drainage manifold and drainage branch pipe be implanted by lacrimal probe, and make drainage manifold and Branch pipe is drained to reach at pore-creating;
Secondly, the position of adjustment drainage manifold and drainage branch pipe so that oval drainage disc is bonded lachrymal sac inner wall;
Finally, to drain manifold and drain after branch pipe reaches at nasal cavity pore-creating to be inserted in casing, and casing is passed through into button Part is fixed.
To sum up, the present invention is based on harmless fixed design concepts, and the casing by being coupled at tears film stability Design has the advantages of easy to operation, implantation is stablized comfortably, moulding good results.
In conclusion the main characteristic of the invention lies in that:The present invention is implanted into convenient, it is only necessary to total by the implantation drainage of lower puncta At pipe and the i.e. reachable pore-creating of drainage branch pipe, matches, additional need not lead with clinically widely used lacrimal probe Leading-in device takes only several minutes, and without complex process such as knottings in nasal cavity, it is only necessary to and it is inserted in casing and is inserted into fastener, Meet nasal endoscopes patient's operating habit, based on above-mentioned, drainage manifold and drainage branch pipe dynamic only at lower puncta are fixed, endocanthion Locate foreign, patient perceptions are comfortable, no Accessory injury, and drainage tube is designed to hollow shape, can normal drainage tear, it is not susceptible Dye, remission is apparent during implantation, and can also be assisted being rinsed by bubble pockets when irrigation of lacrimal passage.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of stacked casing for dacryocystorhinostomy, it is characterised in that:It is short not including drainage manifold (1) and two root longs One drainage branch pipe (2), the drainage branch pipe (2) is fixedly mounted on drainage manifold (1) both ends, and is set on drainage manifold (1) There are bubble pockets (3), is equipped with oval drainage disc (4) in longer drainage branch pipe (2) end, and in shorter drainage branch pipe (2) It is equipped with end standing screw (5), the end standing screw (5) extends at nasal cavity pore-creating, and the end at this Casing for fixing (7) is equipped with by fastener (6) on standing screw (5).
2. a kind of stacked casing for dacryocystorhinostomy according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drainage The connector shape size of manifold (1) and drainage branch pipe (2) is identical with the shape size of lacrimal passage, and drains manifold (1) position On the inside of nasal cavity.
3. a kind of stacked casing for dacryocystorhinostomy according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described sleeve pipe (7) it is in rounding mesa-shaped, and the air ring (8) between casing (7) and fastener (6) by being fixed on casing (7) inner wall.
4. a kind of preparation method being stacked casing for dacryocystorhinostomy, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
Step 100 chooses hollow silica gel catheter, and pierces through the company of being formed with syringe needle respectively in the end face center at silica gel catheter both ends Logical hollow microporous is as drainage manifold, and drainage branch is fixedly mounted in axis centered on the hollow microporous to drain the both ends manifold Pipe;
Step 200 carries out frosted to the end face on the outside of drainage branch pipe, and adds ellipse inside longer one end wherein Drainage disc adds end standing screw on the outside of shorter one end;
Drainage tube is heated moulding, natural cooling after thermoplastic solid by step 300 according to shape need under the conditions of 50-60 DEG C, and It carries out disinfection spare.
CN201810235666.3A 2018-03-21 2018-03-21 Superposed sleeve for dacryocystorhinostomy and preparation method thereof Active CN108295355B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201810235666.3A CN108295355B (en) 2018-03-21 2018-03-21 Superposed sleeve for dacryocystorhinostomy and preparation method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810235666.3A CN108295355B (en) 2018-03-21 2018-03-21 Superposed sleeve for dacryocystorhinostomy and preparation method thereof

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CN108295355B CN108295355B (en) 2020-04-07

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3949750A (en) * 1974-10-07 1976-04-13 Freeman Jerre M Punctum plug and method for treating keratoconjunctivitis sicca (dry eye) and other ophthalmic aliments using same
US5417651A (en) * 1993-07-01 1995-05-23 Guena; Nicolas Punctum plug and monocanalicular probe for lacrimal pathology
FR2741538A1 (en) * 1995-11-28 1997-05-30 Fayet Bruno Lachrymal duct probe, preferably of silicone
CN201283017Y (en) * 2008-11-10 2009-08-05 王志全 Drainage tube for dacryocyst and nasal cavity anastomosis operation
CN201831985U (en) * 2010-10-18 2011-05-18 山东福瑞达医疗器械有限公司 Drainage device for lacrimal sac operation
CN202355481U (en) * 2011-11-10 2012-08-01 贺鹏举 Multi-functional support for nasal dacryocystorhinostomy under endoscope
CN106264777A (en) * 2015-06-08 2017-01-04 三鼎生物科技股份有限公司 Auxiliary dacryagogue
CN106730083A (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-05-31 周峻 A kind of subcutaneous implantable delivery system hemodialysis catheter
CN208611556U (en) * 2018-03-21 2019-03-19 四川大学华西医院 A kind of stacked casing for dacryocystorhinostomy

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3949750A (en) * 1974-10-07 1976-04-13 Freeman Jerre M Punctum plug and method for treating keratoconjunctivitis sicca (dry eye) and other ophthalmic aliments using same
US5417651A (en) * 1993-07-01 1995-05-23 Guena; Nicolas Punctum plug and monocanalicular probe for lacrimal pathology
FR2741538A1 (en) * 1995-11-28 1997-05-30 Fayet Bruno Lachrymal duct probe, preferably of silicone
CN201283017Y (en) * 2008-11-10 2009-08-05 王志全 Drainage tube for dacryocyst and nasal cavity anastomosis operation
CN201831985U (en) * 2010-10-18 2011-05-18 山东福瑞达医疗器械有限公司 Drainage device for lacrimal sac operation
CN202355481U (en) * 2011-11-10 2012-08-01 贺鹏举 Multi-functional support for nasal dacryocystorhinostomy under endoscope
CN106264777A (en) * 2015-06-08 2017-01-04 三鼎生物科技股份有限公司 Auxiliary dacryagogue
CN106730083A (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-05-31 周峻 A kind of subcutaneous implantable delivery system hemodialysis catheter
CN208611556U (en) * 2018-03-21 2019-03-19 四川大学华西医院 A kind of stacked casing for dacryocystorhinostomy

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