CN208611556U - A kind of stacked casing for dacryocystorhinostomy - Google Patents

A kind of stacked casing for dacryocystorhinostomy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208611556U
CN208611556U CN201820391504.4U CN201820391504U CN208611556U CN 208611556 U CN208611556 U CN 208611556U CN 201820391504 U CN201820391504 U CN 201820391504U CN 208611556 U CN208611556 U CN 208611556U
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China
Prior art keywords
drainage
branch pipe
general pipeline
casing
standing screw
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Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201820391504.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘锋
钟玲
刘果
张颖
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West China Hospital of Sichuan University
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West China Hospital of Sichuan University
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Priority to CN201820391504.4U priority Critical patent/CN208611556U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of stacked casings for dacryocystorhinostomy, including drainage general pipeline and drainage branch pipe, and bubble pockets are equipped on drainage general pipeline, oval drainage disc and end standing screw are respectively equipped at drainage branch pipe both ends, end standing screw extends at nasal cavity pore-creating, and is equipped with casing for fixing by fastener on the end standing screw at this;Hollow silica gel catheter is chosen, and is pierced through at silica gel catheter both ends as drainage general pipeline, drainage branch pipe is fixedly mounted to drain the central axis at the both ends general pipeline;Frosted is carried out to the end face on the outside of drainage branch pipe, and adds oval drainage disc and end standing screw;Moulding is heated to drainage tube according to shape need;Implantation is convenient, does not need additional traction device, and without the complex process such as knot in nasal cavity, patient perceptions are comfortable, no Accessory injury, and drainage tube is designed to hollow shape, can normal drainage tear, not easy infection, remission is obvious during implantation.

Description

A kind of stacked casing for dacryocystorhinostomy
Technical field
The utility model relates to the field of medical instrument technology, specially a kind of stacked set for dacryocystorhinostomy Pipe.
Background technique
Chronic dacryocystitis is apt to occur in female patient, it is treated at present in addition to the traditional operation of ophthalmology, most common method It is dacryocystorhinotomy under transnasal endoscopic, has carried out at home nearly more than 20 years, however for Chinese women, lachrymal sac And the volume of nasal cavity is relatively narrow, be easy to cause at pore-creating adhesion narrow or even locking, leads to operative failure and recur, even It recurs again.And how to avoid always perplexing clinical problem, most of existing implanted device be for traditional ophthalmologic operation and Design, it is not appropriate for the use of intranasal arthroscopic diagnosis, and there is implantation and be stranded in the device that Transnasal endoscopy operation few in number uses The problems such as difficulty, complication is more and comfort is poor.
The existing implanted device that can be used for nasal endoscopes dacryocystorhinotomy is mostly lacrimal passage drainage tubes, is by upper and lower Probe respectively enters upper and lower puncta and turnes down at pore-creating, then is pulled two end of probes in nasal cavity by draw hook, and Knotting is fixed at pore-creating.The implantation of existing lacrimal passage drainage tubes is difficult, and time-consuming for tractor implantation, nose Endoscopic Knotting it is difficult, It is time-consuming and be difficult to be accurately positioned at pore-creating, it is unfavorable for the pairing of bronchia mucosal valve Yu lachrymal sac wall, needs upper and lower puncta simultaneously Implantation, may cause the complication such as shearing splitting puncta, and endocanthion has pipeline to occupy, and the strong comfort of foreign body sensation is poor, due to being real Heart body, excessive tear aggravates during implantation, easy infection, and most importantly, and irrigation of lacrimal passage is not during implantation for prior art It is convenient.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the shortcomings of prior art, the utility model provides a kind of for the stacked of dacryocystorhinostomy Casing, implantation is convenient, easy to operate, and patient's rejection effect is small, and comfort is more preferable, can assist rinsing, can effectively solve back The problem of scape technology proposes.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows:
A kind of stacked casing for dacryocystorhinostomy, including draining general pipeline and two drainage branch different in size Pipe, the drainage branch pipe is fixedly mounted on the drainage both ends general pipeline, and bubble pockets are equipped on drainage general pipeline, in longer drainage branch Pipe end is equipped with oval drainage disc, and end standing screw, the end standing screw are equipped on shorter drainage branch pipe It extends at nasal cavity pore-creating, and casing for fixing is equipped with by fastener on the end standing screw at this.
As the utility model a preferred technical solution, the drainage general pipeline and the connection shape for draining branch pipe are big It is small identical with the shape size of lacrimal passage, and drain general pipeline and be located on the inside of nasal cavity.
As the utility model a preferred technical solution, described sleeve pipe is in rounding mesa-shaped, and casing and fastener it Between pass through the air ring that is fixed on internal surface of sleeve pipe.
In addition, the utility model additionally provides a kind of preparation method that casing is stacked for dacryocystorhinostomy, including Following steps:
Step 100 chooses hollow silica gel catheter, and pierces through shape with syringe needle respectively in the end face center at silica gel catheter both ends At the hollow microporous of connection as drainage general pipeline, and the hollow microporous to drain the both ends general pipeline draws as the fixed installation of center axis Flow branch pipe;
Step 200 carries out frosted to the end face on the outside of drainage branch pipe, and adds inside longer one end wherein ellipse Circular drainage disk adds end standing screw on the outside of shorter one end;
Drainage tube is heated moulding according to shape need by step 300 under the conditions of 50-60 DEG C, naturally cold after thermoplastic solid But, it and carries out disinfection spare.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model implantation is convenient, it is only necessary to small by lower tear At the i.e. reachable pore-creating of point implantation drainage general pipeline and drainage branch pipe, matched with clinically widely used lacrimal probe, no Additional traction device is needed, it is only several minutes time-consuming, and without complex process such as knottings in nasal cavity, it is only necessary to it is inserted in casing and inserts Enter fastener, meet nasal endoscopes patient's operating habit, based on above-mentioned, drainage general pipeline and drainage branch pipe are only moved at lower puncta State is fixed, and foreign at endocanthion, patient perceptions are comfortable, no Accessory injury, and drainage tube is designed to hollow shape, can normal drainage tear Liquid, not easy infection, remission is obvious during implantation, and can also pass through bubble pockets auxiliary when irrigation of lacrimal passage and carry out It rinses.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the utility model flow diagram;
Figure label: 1- drains general pipeline;2- drains branch pipe;3- bubble pockets;4- ellipse drainage disc;Spiral shell is fixed in the end 5- Bar;6- fastener;7- casing;8- air ring.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of stacked casing for dacryocystorhinostomy, including drainage is always Pipe 1 and two drainage branch pipes 2 different in size can normal drainage tears since drainage general pipeline 1 and drainage branch pipe 2 are hollow shape Liquid, not easy infection, remission is obvious during implantation, and the drainage branch pipe 2 is fixedly mounted on drainage 1 both ends general pipeline, and is drawing It flows general pipeline 1 and is equipped with bubble pockets 3, can also assist being rinsed by bubble pockets 3 when irrigation of lacrimal passage, the original rinsed It is identical that the principle of bubble is excluded when reason is with infusion, is equipped with oval drainage disc 4 in longer 2 end of drainage branch pipe, and shorter Drainage branch pipe 2 be equipped with end standing screw 5, the end standing screw 5 extends at nasal cavity pore-creating, and at this End standing screw 5 on casing 7 for fixing is equipped with by fastener 6.
Implantation is convenient, it is only necessary to drainage general pipeline 1 and the i.e. reachable pore-creating of drainage branch pipe 2 is implanted by lower puncta, with clinic Upper widely used lacrimal probe matches, and does not need additional traction device, only several minutes time-consuming, grasps convenient for clinician The pain of patient can also be mitigated while work.
It and further, can be to avoid at the complexity of nose Endoscopic Knotting by the connection type of casing 7 and fastener 6 Reason, only need to by be inserted in casing 5 can composite thin shell endoscopists operating habit.
As preferred embodiment, the shape of the connector shape size and lacrimal passage of the drainage general pipeline 1 and drainage branch pipe 2 Shape size is identical, and drains general pipeline 1 and be located on the inside of nasal cavity, described sleeve pipe 7 in rounding mesa-shaped, and casing 7 and fastener 6 it Between pass through the air ring 8 that is fixed on 7 inner wall of casing.
The dynamic that above-mentioned drainage general pipeline 1 and drainage branch pipe 2 is only limitted at lower puncta is fixed, and drains 1 He of general pipeline The overall structure that drainage branch pipe 2 is formed meets human body lacrimal passage anatomical physiology structure, foreign at endocanthion, and patient perceptions are comfortable, nothing Accessory injury.
In addition, a kind of optimal technical scheme as the utility model, as shown in Fig. 2, additionally providing a kind of for lachrymal sac Nasal cavity anastomosis is stacked the preparation method of casing, includes the following steps:
Step 100 chooses hollow silica gel catheter, and pierces through shape with syringe needle respectively in the end face center at silica gel catheter both ends At the hollow microporous of connection as drainage general pipeline, and the hollow microporous to drain the both ends general pipeline draws as the fixed installation of center axis Flow branch pipe;
Step 200 carries out frosted to the end face on the outside of drainage branch pipe, and adds inside longer one end wherein ellipse Circular drainage disk adds end standing screw on the outside of shorter one end;
Drainage tube is heated moulding according to shape need by step 300 under the conditions of 50-60 DEG C, naturally cold after thermoplastic solid But, it and carries out disinfection spare.
In the present embodiment, additionally provide and application method, it is specific as follows shown in:
Firstly, opening lower puncta, drainage general pipeline and drainage branch pipe are implanted by lacrimal probe, and to drain general pipeline and Branch pipe is drained to reach at pore-creating;
Secondly, the position of adjustment drainage general pipeline and drainage branch pipe, so that oval drainage disc is bonded lachrymal sac inner wall;
Finally, to drain general pipeline and drain after branch pipe reaches at nasal cavity pore-creating to be inserted in casing, and casing is passed through into button Part is fixed.
To sum up, design concept of the utility model based on harmless fixation, and pass through the coupling at tears film stability Sleeve design has the advantages of easy to operation, implantation is stablized comfortably, moulding good results.
In conclusion the utility model is mainly characterized by: the utility model implantation is convenient, it is only necessary to be planted by lower puncta Enter to drain at general pipeline and the i.e. reachable pore-creating of drainage branch pipe, matches, do not need with clinically widely used lacrimal probe Additional traction device, it is only several minutes time-consuming, and without complex process such as knottings in nasal cavity, it is only necessary to it is inserted in casing insertion button Part meets nasal endoscopes patient's operating habit, and based on above-mentioned, only dynamic is solid at lower puncta for drainage general pipeline and drainage branch pipe Fixed, foreign at endocanthion, patient perceptions are comfortable, no Accessory injury, and drainage tube is designed to hollow shape, can normal drainage tear, Not easy infection, remission is obvious during implantation, and can also assist being rushed by bubble pockets when irrigation of lacrimal passage It washes.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting Related claim.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of stacked casing for dacryocystorhinostomy, it is characterised in that: short not including drainage general pipeline (1) and two root longs One drainage branch pipe (2), the drainage branch pipe (2) is fixedly mounted on drainage general pipeline (1) both ends, and sets in drainage general pipeline (1) There are bubble pockets (3), is equipped with oval drainage disc (4) in longer drainage branch pipe (2) end, and in shorter drainage branch pipe (2) It is equipped with end standing screw (5), the end standing screw (5) extends at nasal cavity pore-creating, and the end at this Casing for fixing (7) are installed by fastener (6) on standing screw (5).
2. a kind of stacked casing for dacryocystorhinostomy according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drainage General pipeline (1) and the connector shape size for draining branch pipe (2) are identical with the shape size of lacrimal passage, and drain general pipeline (1) position On the inside of nasal cavity.
3. a kind of stacked casing for dacryocystorhinostomy according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described sleeve pipe It (7) is in rounding mesa-shaped, and the air ring (8) between casing (7) and fastener (6) by being fixed on casing (7) inner wall.
CN201820391504.4U 2018-03-21 2018-03-21 A kind of stacked casing for dacryocystorhinostomy Withdrawn - After Issue CN208611556U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820391504.4U CN208611556U (en) 2018-03-21 2018-03-21 A kind of stacked casing for dacryocystorhinostomy

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820391504.4U CN208611556U (en) 2018-03-21 2018-03-21 A kind of stacked casing for dacryocystorhinostomy

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208611556U true CN208611556U (en) 2019-03-19

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CN201820391504.4U Withdrawn - After Issue CN208611556U (en) 2018-03-21 2018-03-21 A kind of stacked casing for dacryocystorhinostomy

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108295355A (en) * 2018-03-21 2018-07-20 四川大学华西医院 A kind of stacked casing and preparation method thereof for dacryocystorhinostomy

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108295355A (en) * 2018-03-21 2018-07-20 四川大学华西医院 A kind of stacked casing and preparation method thereof for dacryocystorhinostomy
CN108295355B (en) * 2018-03-21 2020-04-07 四川大学华西医院 Superposed sleeve for dacryocystorhinostomy and preparation method thereof

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