CN108286712A - Offal treatment tube furnace based on gear rolling fire bars group - Google Patents

Offal treatment tube furnace based on gear rolling fire bars group Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108286712A
CN108286712A CN201810212317.XA CN201810212317A CN108286712A CN 108286712 A CN108286712 A CN 108286712A CN 201810212317 A CN201810212317 A CN 201810212317A CN 108286712 A CN108286712 A CN 108286712A
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China
Prior art keywords
fixed
thermal response
fire bars
group
driving
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Granted
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CN201810212317.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108286712B (en
Inventor
林顺洪
向军
李长江
徐�明
郭大江
柏继松
杨鲁
李玉
袁朝兵
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Chongqing University of Science and Technology
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Chongqing University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201810212317.XA priority Critical patent/CN108286712B/en
Publication of CN108286712A publication Critical patent/CN108286712A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108286712B publication Critical patent/CN108286712B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/002Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor characterised by their grates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/04Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment drying
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/08Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating
    • F23G5/085High-temperature heating means, e.g. plasma, for partly melting the waste
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/10Drying by heat

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses it is a kind of can stir, the offal treatment tube furnace based on gear rolling fire bars group that is loose and breaing up rubbish.Including working plate, supporting rack, thermal response pipe, heating cooking stove, it is fixed with fixed cross beam in the thermal response pipe, it is arranged along the horizontal on the fixed cross beam and activity fire bar group, fixed grate group is installed, the driving device for driving each activity fire bar to move longitudinally is installed on the working plate.

Description

Offal treatment tube furnace based on gear rolling fire bars group
Technical field
The invention belongs to the critical piece pyrogenation incinerator fire bars of solid waste pyrolytic incineration processing, specifically, especially It is related to a kind of offal treatment tube furnace based on gear rolling fire bars group.
Background technology
Existing Disposal of Municipal Refuse mainly has burning, landfill, compost, waste separation recycling etc..In rubbish It handling in routine techniques, burning disposal has reduced training apparent, and innoxious thoroughly floor space is small, and waste heat energy is utilized, The advantages that secondary pollution is few, meets the strategic requirement of China's sustainable development.
The most important component of wastes thermal decomposition incineration furnace is pyrogenation incinerator fire bars system.Pyrogenation incinerator fire bars system It is mainly responsible for rubbish in thermal response pipe to transport, while improving mixing and the disturbance degree of rubbish and air, and pass through height fall reality It now breaks up, improves efficiency of combustion.
There are many burning fire grate of type, especially reciprocating burning fire grates now.The fire grate of reciprocal grate form Piece is orderly as tile to overlap, and forms the supporter of refuse pyrolysis burning.The movable furnace grate plate that can be moved forward and backward With fixed grate film interleaved, generates mutually movement and cause moving forward and backward for rubbish.In reciprocating grate on piece waste layer By strong continuous overturning and agitation, keeps waste layer repeatedly loose and reconfigure arrangement.
Currently, the features such as Chinese rubbish has calorific value low, and moisture is high, stablizes to ensure to burn heater outlet temperature It 850 DEG C or more, needs to accumulate sufficiently high rubbish on fire grate.It is therefore desirable to fire grate segment can it is comprehensive, it is sufficient overturning, Agitation and the loose entire rubbish bed of material, to shorten drying time, improve efficiency of combustion.Simultaneously as life in China rubbish is aqueous Amount height, complicated component cause easily clump together when drying garbage and burning, form block.Therefore also require fire grate segment reduce rubbish at Group, caking possibility, the rubbish in diplomatic corps can come into full contact with First air, dry fully, completely burned, burnt with improving heat Lapse rate.
By the development of last 100 years, though a variety of traditional structure forms occurs in fire grate, fire grate is neat in horizontal direction Arrangement, and be also neatly to move in parallel during exercise, occur problems in use:
1. the head of single fire grate is neat plane, while the boss of single fire grate or top surface are also neat plane. In its natural state, rubbish increases rubbish in fire grate system horizontal direction motion state having the same, no relative motion trend The possibility that rubbish is agglomerating, lumps.
2. fire grate moves, rubbish is pushed with the neat plane that the head of single fire grate forms so that horizontal direction Rubbish makees moving synchronously for longitudinal direction.Therefore, fire grate segment is only in longitudinal direction agitation and loosening rubbish, to the rubbish of horizontal direction Rubbish influences unobvious, the agitation to the entire rubbish bed of material and loose effect unobvious.
3. in addition, since single fire grate boss or top surface are plane, when fire grate moves, rubbish is in horizontal direction without further Fall, while fire grate to the rubbish of horizontal direction without squeeze, the effect of breaing up.Therefore fire grate segment sprays conglomeration, blocking rubbish Dissipate effect unobvious.
4. the air holes that the two adjacent fire grate segment back sides open up in same grate furnace plate-laying is circle, neat along its width direction Arrangement, and air-out direction is neat Parallel airflow, this allows for First air and reduces with rubbish contact area, increases drying time, from And slow down incineration treatment of garbage process;And First air is smaller to flue gas flow field disturbance in burner hearth.
5. the traditional fire grate that there is now, the part due to its structure, therefore when installation is more and connection type is numerous It is trivial, it is difficult to that fire grate segment is installed in the smaller experimental provision in space, therefore is relatively suitble to and large scale industry treatment of urban garbage.
For example following patent of invention of existing waste incinerator:Sawtoothed reciprocating grate bar (CN201120509663.8), An open question in the fire grate segment (CN200720124765.1) of energy self loosening rubbish:Fire bars form is more traditional and broken Broken, cutting power effect unobvious;Parts are more, and worker is not easy to install.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide it is a kind of can stir, it is loose and break up rubbish Offal treatment tube furnace based on gear rolling fire bars group.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of offal treatment tube furnace based on gear rolling fire bars group, including working plate, the longitudinal direction of the working plate Supporting rack is arranged in both ends, and thermal response pipe and the heating cooking stove for being heated to thermal response pipe, the heat is arranged between two supporting racks The both ends of reaction tube are supported in supporting rack, and the heating cooking stove is fixed on working plate, and the nozzle at thermal response pipe both ends is logical End cap seal is determined in overstocked sealing, and feed inlet is arranged in the feed end of the thermal response pipe, and the discharge end of the thermal response pipe is provided Material mouth is equipped with waste material bucket on the working plate, and the import of the waste material bucket is located at the underface of discharge port, the thermal response It is fixed with fixed cross beam in pipe, is arranged along the horizontal on the fixed cross beam and activity fire bar group, fixed grate group is installed, it is described solid Each fixed grate for determining fire bars group is positioned at fixed cross beam by holding screw, and each activity fire bar of the activity fire bar group is alternate It is set between each fixed grate, the driving dress for driving each activity fire bar to move longitudinally is installed on the working plate It sets, mounting bracket is fixed on the working plate, the driving device includes driving motor, gear reducer, driving rocking arm, driving pendulum Bar, driving pull rod, input terminal and the driving motor be connected by power of the speed reducer, the circumferentially fixed institute of output end of the speed reducer One end of driving rocking arm is stated, one end of the hinged driving swing rod of the other end of the driving rocking arm is described to drive the another of swing rod One end of the hinged driving pull rod in one end, the driving pull rod clearance fit is in the sealing fixing end at thermal response tube inlet end The other end of lid, the driving pull rod is located in thermal response pipe, and the fixed transiting rod being laterally arranged along thermal response pipe, the mistake Bar is crossed to be fixedly connected with each activity fire bar.
Preferably, the fixed cross beam coordinates equipped with bar shaped screw hole with corresponding holding screw, to fixed grate into Row longitudinal register and vertical positioning, allow fixed grate to laterally move, the both sides of the fixed cross beam are fixed with upwards The mounting plate of extension, the mounting plate are equipped with spring attachment, described for applying lateral pretightning force to fixed grate Each activity fire bar of activity fire bar group is alternate to be set between each fixed grate, and with the space to move longitudinally.
Preferably, the spring attachment includes the fixed mounting post extended laterally inward on a mounting board, institute State compressed spring of the socket for applying lateral pretightning force to fixed grate in mounting post.
Preferably, the activity fire bar, fixed grate are zigzag fire bars, and the zigzag fire bars includes base item, institute Several broached-tooth designs are arranged in the upper end edge discharging direction for stating base item, and the left side of the base item and the left side of broached-tooth design are located at On same facade, the right side of the base item and the right side of broached-tooth design are located on same facade, and the broached-tooth design includes The front end face in the high portion positioned at front, the inclined portion tilted down positioned at high portion rear and rear end, the high portion is pusher face, described It is higher among broached-tooth design, both sides are relatively low, make high portion, the both sides of inclined portion are respectively formed skew back face, the high portion, inclined portion intermediate shape At cutting edge, the area that gathers materials is formed between adjacent saw-tooth structure, shape is intersected in the pusher face with the left side of broached-tooth design, right side At seamed edge be pusher sword, the seamed edge that the skew back face of the inclined portion and left side, the right side of broached-tooth design are crossed to form be draw Expect sword.
Preferably, the blade angle of high portion's cutting edge is 90 °, and the blade angle of the inclined portion cutting edge is 75 °, institute Drawing material sword is stated to be mutually parallel with inclined portion cutting edge.
Preferably, the lower part on the both sides inclined-plane of the inclined portion is provided with for connecting venthole, the venthole with air source It is up-small and down-big, and towards the area that gathers materials, the cross section of venthole is in oval or rectangle.
Preferably, fire bars is divided into pan feeding section, thermal response section and discharging section, point of the thermal response section broached-tooth design along longitudinal direction Cloth density is more than pan feeding section, the distribution density of discharging section broached-tooth design, and the angle of internal friction of the inclined portion cutting edge of the thermal response section is big In pan feeding section, the angle of internal friction of the inclined portion cutting edge of discharging section.
Preferably, guide groove, the other side setting guide ledges and guide groove of the base item are arranged in the side of the base item It is corresponding.
Preferably, among the area that gathers materials it is higher, both sides are relatively low, the middle part in the area that makes to gather materials forms flute profile inclined-plane.
Preferably, the angle on the flute profile inclined-plane is 90 °.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, present invention is mainly used for be dried, be pyrolyzed to all kinds of domestic wastes It is tested with the previous experiments of burning, theory practice research is carried out to the experiment of data test once before garbage disposal, is relatively suitable for Experimental center.The rubbish bed of material can effectively be broken up, promote become the rubbish height moment of the incinerator bed of material everywhere Change, aggravate the unstable of the rubbish bed of material, cut, break up convenient for rubbish, is loose, realizes the full side to the rubbish bed of material in incinerator Breaing up, cut, is loose, stirring for position, improves the drying, pyrolysis, efficiency of combustion of rubbish, shortens the time and reaction is thorough.
The present invention has the advantages that:
1. side ramp structure is used, it, can be effectively in laterally agitation and loosening rubbish, to rubbish when fire bars moves back and forth There are extruding, the effect of breaing up, conglomeration, blocking rubbish is broken up with obvious effects.
2. the cross section of venthole is in oval or rectangle, and up-small and down-big, arrangement mode is irregular, with rubbish contact area Increase, reduces drying time, to accelerate incineration treatment of garbage process;And it is larger to flue gas flow field disturbance in burner hearth.
3. it is simple in structure, it is easy for installation.
4. adjacent fire bars is opposite to carry out alternate reciprocating motion, there is relative motion trend, can stir, is loose and break up rubbish Rubbish reduces the possibility that rubbish is agglomerating, lumps.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of zigzag fire bars;
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of broached-tooth design;
Fig. 4 is the A-A schematic cross-sectional views of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the B-B schematic cross-sectional views of Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the C-C schematic cross-sectional views of Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is the D-D schematic cross-sectional views of Fig. 1;
Fig. 8 is the partial structural diagram at P in Fig. 1;
Fig. 9 is the partial structural diagram at the Q of Fig. 1;
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of fire bars motion;
Figure 11 is the schematic top plan view of fire bars motion;
Figure 12 is the partial structural diagram of fire bars motion;
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of the offal treatment tube furnace based on gear rolling fire bars group;
Figure 14 is that thermal response pipe discharge end tilts down the structural schematic diagram put;
Figure 15 is that thermal response pipe discharge end tilts the structural schematic diagram put upwards;
Figure 16 is the structural schematic diagram that thermal response pipe level is put.
Reference numeral
In attached drawing, 1 is feed inlet, and 2 be sealing element, and 3 be driving rocking arm, and 4 be driving swing rod, and 5 be driving pull rod, and 6 be close Sealing fixed end lid, 7 be transiting rod, and 8 be fixed cross beam, and 9 be thermal response pipe, and 10 be fixed grate group, and 11 be discharge port, and 12 be work Dynamic fire bars group, 13 be venthole, and 14 be spring attachment, and 15 be cutting edge, and 16 be the area that gathers materials, and 17 be the striker plate that gathers materials, 18 It is skew back face for pusher face, 19,20 be pusher sword, and 21 is draw material sword, and 22 be left side, and 23 be right side, and 24 be guide ledges, 25 be guide groove, and 26 be supporting rack, and 27 be working plate, and 28 be waste material bucket, and 29 be heating cooking stove, and 30 be driving motor, and 31 be to subtract Fast machine, 32 be air inlet pipe, and 33 be escape pipe.
Specific implementation mode
It is a kind of offal treatment tube furnace based on gear rolling fire bars group, including working plate, institute referring to Figure 13-Figure 16 Longitudinal both ends setting supporting rack of working plate is stated, thermal response pipe is set between two supporting racks and for being heated to thermal response pipe Heating cooking stove, the both ends of the thermal response pipe are supported in supporting rack, and thermal response Guan Kewei forward directions tilt and reversed dip or level Mounting structure changes the state of pusher movement.The heating cooking stove is fixed on working plate, the nozzle at thermal response pipe both ends By the fixed end cap seal of sealing, feed inlet, the discharge end setting of the thermal response pipe is arranged in the feed end of the thermal response pipe Discharge port is equipped with waste material bucket on the working plate, and the import of the waste material bucket is located at the underface of discharge port, and the heat is anti- It is fixed with fixed cross beam in should managing, is arranged along the horizontal on the fixed cross beam and activity fire bar group, fixed grate group is installed, it is described Each fixed grate of fixed grate group is positioned at fixed cross beam, each activity fire bar phase of the activity fire bar group by holding screw Between be set between each fixed grate, the driving for driving each activity fire bar to move longitudinally is installed on the working plate Device, mounting bracket is fixed on the working plate, and the driving device includes driving motor, gear reducer, driving rocking arm, driving Swing rod, driving pull rod, input terminal and the driving motor be connected by power of the speed reducer, the output end of the speed reducer are circumferentially fixed One end of the driving rocking arm, one end of the hinged driving swing rod of the other end of the driving rocking arm, the driving swing rod One end of the hinged driving pull rod of the other end, the driving pull rod clearance fit is in the sealing fixing end at thermal response tube inlet end The other end of lid, the driving pull rod is located in thermal response pipe, and the fixed transiting rod being laterally arranged along thermal response pipe, the mistake Bar is crossed to be fixedly connected with each activity fire bar.
Be the fire bars motion being arranged in thermal response pipe referring to Figure 10-Figure 12, including fixed cross beam, activity fire bar group, Fixed grate group, in the present embodiment, the fixed cross beam coordinates equipped with bar shaped screw hole with corresponding holding screw, to fixation Fire bars carries out longitudinal register and vertical positioning, and fixed grate is allow to laterally move.The both sides of the fixed cross beam are fixed There are the mounting plate upwardly extended, the mounting plate to be equipped with spring attachment, for applying lateral preload to fixed grate Power, in the present embodiment, the spring attachment includes the fixed mounting post extended laterally inward on a mounting board, described Compressed spring of the socket for applying lateral pretightning force to fixed grate in mounting post.Each travelling oven of the activity fire bar group Item has the space to move longitudinally.Outermost two fixed grate both ends are fixed with the backgauge that gathers materials for blocking material Plate.
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 9, the activity fire bar, fixed grate are zigzag fire bars, and fire bars integrally uses 310S stainless Steel material is made.Including base item, the upper end edge discharging direction of the base item is arranged several broached-tooth designs, fire bars be divided into along longitudinal direction into Expect section, thermal response section and discharging section, the distribution density of the thermal response section broached-tooth design is pan feeding section, discharging section broached-tooth design Twice of distribution density.The left side of the base item and the left side of broached-tooth design are located on same facade, the right side of the base item Side and the right side of broached-tooth design are located on same facade.The side of the base item is arranged guide groove, the base item it is another It is corresponding with guide groove that guide ledges are arranged in side.
The broached-tooth design includes positioned at the high portion in front, and the inclined portion tilted down positioned at high portion rear and rear end is described The front end face in high portion is pusher face, for pushing material forward.The pusher face is facade.Among the broached-tooth design compared with It is high, both sides are relatively low, make high portion, the both sides of inclined portion are respectively formed skew back face, skew back face is mainly the material for making to be deposited on fire bars top It is slid toward left and right ends to the area that gathers materials, prevents solid accumulation stationary at the top of fire bars.The high portion, the intermediate of inclined portion are formed Cutting edge can pass through cutting edge, can reach the effect that material is fully shredded and broken up when material travels forward.Adjacent saw-tooth knot It is formed and is gathered materials area between structure, the seamed edge that left side, the right side of the pusher face and broached-tooth design are crossed to form is pusher sword, institute The seamed edge that left side, the right side in the skew back face and broached-tooth design of stating inclined portion are crossed to form is to draw material sword.When fire bars moves forward and backward, It draws material sword that a small amount of material in part will be driven to move backward to be uniformly mixed with new material.
The blade angle of high portion's cutting edge is 90 °, and the blade angle of the inclined portion cutting edge is 75 °, the drawing material Sword is mutually parallel with inclined portion cutting edge.It is higher among the area that gathers materials, both sides are relatively low, it is oblique that the middle part in the area that makes to gather materials forms flute profile The angle in face, the flute profile inclined-plane is 90 °.The angle of internal friction of the inclined portion cutting edge of the thermal response section is more than pan feeding section, discharging section Inclined portion cutting edge angle of internal friction, in the present embodiment, the angle of internal friction of the inclined portion cutting edge of the thermal response section is 30 °, pan feeding section, The angle of internal friction of the inclined portion cutting edge of discharging section is 12 °.
The lower part on the both sides inclined-plane of the inclined portion is provided with for connecting venthole with air source, under small on the venthole Greatly, and towards the area that gathers materials, taper ellipse or rectangle post holes can be used in venthole.The wind turbine of peripheral hardware may be used in air source, and wind turbine is logical Piping connects the venthole aperture of fire bars lower end, and gas is passed through in burner hearth, and gas is sprayed from venthole, and gas mainly promotees Into the abundant burning of material rubbish.
The guide ledges of each fire bars are inserted into the guide groove internal clearance cooperation of adjacent fire bars, and activity fire bar is made alternately can back and forth to move It is dynamic, there is the space to move longitudinally, the driving structure of activity fire bar the fire bars driving structure of the prior art may be used, herein It repeats no more.It is the broached-tooth design agitation of thermal response section, loose and break up material and have the characteristics that:Minor cycle, cuts greatly at high-frequency Inclination angle is cut, material can be made more frequently to move (the mixing, be crushed of material, break up better), big inclination angle of cutting makes cutting It is broken to break up better, be conducive to material and can adequately be reacted in thermal response section.
Drying garbage, combustion experiment processing method include:Step 1:Weigh house refuse and put it into tube furnace into Material mouth and closing feed inlet prevent ambient atmosphere from freely coming in and going out.Step 2:It opens stove and connects heating cooking stove, preheating heat reaction tube to 500- 600℃.Step 3:Motor power is opened, rubbish is sent by dry, burning in thermal response pipe by fire bars motion.Step 4: Control first stage reaction temperature, 850 DEG C -900 DEG C of burning (being passed through oxygen abundance), control second stage reaction temperature 850 DEG C -1000 DEG C, reaction constant temperature time is kept to be more than 2s, reduce dioxin residual quantity, heat is cut down according to the circumstance rate 5%.
Finally illustrate, preferred embodiment above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention and unrestricted, although logical It crosses above preferred embodiment the present invention is described in detail, however, those skilled in the art should understand that, can be Various changes are made to it in form and in details, without departing from claims of the present invention limited range.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of offal treatment tube furnace based on gear rolling fire bars group, it is characterised in that:Including working plate, the work bottom Supporting rack is arranged in longitudinal both ends of plate, and thermal response pipe and the fever for being heated to thermal response pipe is arranged between two supporting racks The both ends of stove, the thermal response pipe are supported in supporting rack, and the heating cooking stove is fixed on working plate, thermal response pipe both ends Nozzle pass through the fixed end cap seal of sealing, feed inlet, the discharging of the thermal response pipe is arranged in the feed end of the thermal response pipe Discharge port is arranged in end, is equipped with waste material bucket on the working plate, the import of the waste material bucket is located at the underface of discharge port, institute It states and is fixed with fixed cross beam in thermal response pipe, be arranged along the horizontal on the fixed cross beam and activity fire bar group, fixed grate are installed Each fixed grate of group, the fixed grate group is positioned at fixed cross beam, each work of the activity fire bar group by holding screw Dynamic fire bars is alternate is set between each fixed grate, is equipped on the working plate for driving each activity fire bar to move along longitudinal direction Dynamic driving device, mounting bracket is fixed on the working plate, and the driving device includes driving motor, gear reducer, driving Rocking arm, driving swing rod, driving pull rod, input terminal and the driving motor be connected by power of the speed reducer, the output of the speed reducer Hold one end of the circumferentially fixed driving rocking arm, one end of the hinged driving swing rod of the other end of the driving rocking arm described One end of the hinged driving pull rod of the other end of swing rod is driven, the driving pull rod clearance fit is in thermal response tube inlet end The other end of the fixed end cap of sealing, the driving pull rod is located in thermal response pipe, and the fixed mistake being laterally arranged along thermal response pipe Bar is crossed, the transiting rod is fixedly connected with each activity fire bar.
2. the offal treatment tube furnace according to claim 1 based on gear rolling fire bars group, it is characterised in that:The fixation Crossbeam coordinates equipped with bar shaped screw hole with corresponding holding screw, and longitudinal register and vertical positioning are carried out to fixed grate, Fixed grate is set to laterally move, the both sides of the fixed cross beam are fixed with the mounting plate upwardly extended, the mounting plate It is equipped with spring attachment, for applying lateral pretightning force, each activity fire bar of the activity fire bar group to fixed grate It is alternate to be set between each fixed grate, and with the space to move longitudinally.
3. the offal treatment tube furnace according to claim 2 based on gear rolling fire bars group, it is characterised in that:The spring Pressing device includes the fixed mounting post extended laterally inward on a mounting board, is socketed for fixation in the mounting post Fire bars applies the compressed spring of lateral pretightning force.
4. the offal treatment tube furnace according to claim 1 based on gear rolling fire bars group, it is characterised in that:The activity Fire bars, fixed grate are zigzag fire bars, and the zigzag fire bars includes base item, and the upper end edge discharging direction of the base item is set Several broached-tooth designs are set, the left side of the base item and the left side of broached-tooth design are located on same facade, the right side of the base item Side and the right side of broached-tooth design are located on same facade, and the broached-tooth design includes being located at high portion positioned at the high portion in front The inclined portion that rear and rear end tilt down, the front end face in the high portion are pusher face, among the broached-tooth design higher, both sides compared with It is low, make high portion, the both sides of inclined portion are respectively formed skew back face, the high portion, the intermediate of inclined portion form cutting edge, adjacent saw-tooth structure it Between formed and gather materials area, the seamed edge that left side, the right side of the pusher face and broached-tooth design are crossed to form is pusher sword, it is described tiltedly The seamed edge that the skew back face in portion and left side, the right side of broached-tooth design are crossed to form is to draw material sword.
5. the offal treatment tube furnace according to claim 4 based on gear rolling fire bars group, it is characterised in that:The high portion The blade angle of cutting edge is 90 °, and the blade angle of the inclined portion cutting edge is 75 °, the drawing material sword and inclined portion cutting edge phase It is mutually parallel.
6. the offal treatment tube furnace according to claim 4 based on gear rolling fire bars group, it is characterised in that:The inclined portion The lower part on both sides inclined-plane be provided with for connecting venthole with air source, the venthole is up-small and down-big, and towards the area that gathers materials, leads to The cross section of stomata is in oval or rectangle.
7. the offal treatment tube furnace according to claim 4 based on gear rolling fire bars group, it is characterised in that:Fire bars is along vertical To pan feeding section, thermal response section and discharging section is divided into, the distribution density of the thermal response section broached-tooth design is more than pan feeding section, discharging section The distribution density of broached-tooth design, the angle of internal friction of the inclined portion cutting edge of the thermal response section is more than pan feeding section, the inclined portion of discharging section is cut Cut the angle of internal friction of sword.
8. the offal treatment tube furnace according to claim 4 based on gear rolling fire bars group, it is characterised in that:The base item Side be arranged guide groove, the base item the other side setting guide ledges it is corresponding with guide groove.
9. the offal treatment tube furnace according to claim 4 based on gear rolling fire bars group, it is characterised in that:It is described to gather materials It is higher among area, both sides are relatively low, the middle part in the area that makes to gather materials forms flute profile inclined-plane.
10. the offal treatment tube furnace according to claim 9 based on gear rolling fire bars group, it is characterised in that:The tooth The angle on type inclined-plane is 90 °.
CN201810212317.XA 2018-03-15 2018-03-15 Waste treatment tube furnace based on gear-rubbing fire bar group Active CN108286712B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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CN110686262A (en) * 2019-10-09 2020-01-14 科能亚太铸造(武汉)有限公司 Fire bar for waste incineration and waste incineration treatment device
CN110686262B (en) * 2019-10-09 2023-12-22 科能亚太铸造(武汉)有限公司 Fire grate for garbage incineration and garbage incineration treatment device
CN110925764A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-03-27 重庆科技学院 Semi-closed type heating waste continuous treatment furnace and process method thereof
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