CN108286117B - It is knitted the colouring method of fabric - Google Patents
It is knitted the colouring method of fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108286117B CN108286117B CN201810141400.2A CN201810141400A CN108286117B CN 108286117 B CN108286117 B CN 108286117B CN 201810141400 A CN201810141400 A CN 201810141400A CN 108286117 B CN108286117 B CN 108286117B
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- Prior art keywords
- knitting fabric
- fabric
- dye liquor
- pressure roller
- bar
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
- D06B15/02—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours by squeezing rollers
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B21/00—Successive treatments of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/04—Carriers or supports for textile materials to be treated
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/14—Containers, e.g. vats
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B9/00—Solvent-treatment of textile materials
- D06B9/02—Solvent-treatment of textile materials solvent-dyeing
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C7/00—Heating or cooling textile fabrics
- D06C7/02—Setting
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B2700/00—Treating of textile materials, e.g. bleaching, dyeing, mercerising, impregnating, washing; Fulling of fabrics
- D06B2700/36—Devices or methods for dyeing, washing or bleaching not otherwise provided for
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of colouring methods for being knitted fabric.The technical problems such as it is excessively complicated that it solves the step of existing colouring method, requires a great deal of time, and dyeing kinetics are slow.The colouring method of this knitting fabric includes the following steps: a, braiding: by warp thread and weft yarns at knitting fabric；B, it dyes: the dye liquor come will be bought in the market and be put into the dye vat of dyeing apparatus, the knitting fabric in step a is dyed by dyeing apparatus；C, it dries: the knitting fabric after dyeing being put into baking oven and is dried；D, it rinses: the knitting fabric after drying being immersed in clear water and is rinsed, rinsing time 10-20min；E, it dries: the knitting fabric after rinsing being taken out, naturally dry；F, shape: the knitting fabric after drying, which is put into fabric boarding machine, to shape, and 140-150 DEG C of setting temperature.The present invention has the advantages that dyeing is quick.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of colouring methods for being knitted fabric.
Background technique
Knitting fabric is by yarn bends lopping and mutually string set and the fabric that is formed using knitting needle, is divided into weft knitting and passes through
It compiles.Currently, knitting fabric is widely used in garment material and lining, in the products such as home textile, liked by the majority of consumers.
Through retrieving, as Chinese patent literature disclose it is a kind of be knitted fabric colouring method [application number:
201610717409.4；Publication number: CN 106351030A].The colouring method of this knitting fabric, which is characterized in that including such as
Lower step: 1) 1~2 parts by weight dibutyl phthalate, 3.6 parts by weight of ethanol acid, 2.3 parts by weight in dye vat are sequentially added
Hydroxyethyl cellulose, 0.7 parts by weight acetic acid sodium, 40 parts by weight vegetable colours successively put into 150 parts by weight of deionized water, and stirring is equal
It is even, and it is heated to 55 DEG C；2) 1.3 parts by weight 1,3,5- triazine -2,4,6-, three mercaptan trisodium salt, 1.4 parts by weight are successively put into again
Sulfated castor oil, 0.7 parts by weight diethylenetriamine, 0.3 parts by weight aluminium oxide powder, continue to stir, until being sufficiently mixed
It is even, and it is heated to 65 DEG C；3) fabric is immersed in dye vat 25 minutes；4) fabric after immersion is dried at 80 DEG C；5) it will dry
Fabric after dry, which immerses in clear water, to be rinsed 25 minutes；6) the fabric naturally dry after rinsing is taken out.
Although colouring method dyeing uniformity disclosed in the patent is good, the step of colouring method, is excessively complicated,
It requires a great deal of time, dyeing kinetics are slow, and therefore, it is necessary for designing a kind of colouring method of knitting fabric.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is there is the above problem in view of the prior art, a kind of dyeing side for being knitted fabric is proposed
Method, the colouring method have the characteristics that dyeing is quick.
Object of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: being knitted the colouring method of fabric, which is characterized in that packet
Include following steps:
A, it weaves: by warp thread and weft yarns at knitting fabric；
B, it dyes: the dye liquor come will be bought in the market and be put into the dye vat of dyeing apparatus, by dyeing apparatus to step a
In knitting fabric dyed；
C, it dries: the knitting fabric after dyeing being put into baking oven and is dried；
D, it rinses: the knitting fabric after drying being immersed in clear water and is rinsed, rinsing time 10-20min；
E, it dries: the knitting fabric after rinsing being taken out, naturally dry；
F, shape: the knitting fabric after drying, which is put into fabric boarding machine, to shape, and 140-150 DEG C of setting temperature.
Warp thread in the step a is plying slub, and count is 30-40 root/cm.
Weft yarn in the step a is blended slub yarn, and count is 30-36 root/cm.
Dyeing kinetics in the step b are 0.4-0.8m/min.
Drying temperature in the step c is 45-55 DEG C.
Drying time in the step c is 15-25min.
Rinsing times in the step d are 1-3 times.
Dyeing apparatus in the step b includes pedestal, and dye vat is fixed on pedestal, is had in dye vat for placing dye liquor
Dye liquor tank, and the section semicircular in shape of dye liquor tank is fixed with mounting rack on pedestal, first rotating shaft is provided on mounting rack,
One shaft is arranged with for providing the feed roller of fabric in first rotating shaft, is also disposed with and is used on pedestal in horizontally disposed
The introducing mechanism that fabric imports and the pressing mechanism squeezed for fabric.
The pressing mechanism includes the first slide bar, the first sliding sleeve, the first pressure roller and the second pressure roller, and the first slide bar is fixed on bottom
On seat, and the first slide bar is arranged vertically, and the first pressure roller and the second pressure roller are horizontally set on respectively on the first slide bar, and the first pressure
Roller is located at the lower section of the second pressure roller, and the first pressure roller and the first installation axle are connected, and is socketed with first bearing in the first installation axle, and first
Bearing is connected on the first slide bar, and the second pressure roller and the second installation axle are connected, and is socketed with second bearing in the second installation axle, and second
Bearing is connected on the first sliding sleeve, and the first sliding sleeve is slidably arranged on the first slide bar, and the first sliding sleeve can also drive above and below it with one
Mobile driving structure is connected.
The introducing mechanism includes bracket and guide-in roller, and bracket is fixed on the base, and bracket is located at mounting rack and first
Between the two, guide-in roller is rotatably arranged on bracket slide bar by the second shaft, and guide-in roller is in horizontally disposed, under guide-in roller
Portion is located in dye liquor tank.
The driving structure includes the second slide bar, the second sliding sleeve, connecting plate, gear, ratch and driving motor, the second slide bar
It is vertically arranged on the first slide bar, the second the lower end of the slider is connected by connecting rod with the first sliding sleeve, is arranged in the middle part of the second slide bar
Second sliding sleeve, the second sliding sleeve are connected on connecting plate, and connecting plate and the first slide bar are connected, and the second slide bar upper end is connected with ratch,
And ratch is arranged vertically, driving motor is fixed on the first slide bar by fixed link, and the output shaft of driving motor is horizontally disposed,
Gear is fixed on the output shaft end of driving motor, and gear is meshed with ratch.
The guide-in roller side also has the anti-slip part of several protrusions.
The material of the anti-slip part is rubber.
The shape of the connecting rod is L shape.
The shape of the connecting plate is rectangle.
The stirring structure that can be assisted dye liquor in dye liquor tank is additionally provided on the dye vat, stirring structure includes push rod
Motor, stirring bar, weight, idler wheel, piston and vibrating motor, dye vat side are also provided with the sliding slot being connected with dye liquor tank,
Piston is arranged in sliding slot, and piston one end is connected with mobile bar, and mobile bar is connected by spring with stirring bar, and stirring bar is located at
Being additionally provided in dye liquor tank, in stirring bar several is in horn-like deflector hole, and weight is fixed in stirring bar, and idler wheel is connected to
In stirring bar, and the bottom connection of idler wheel and dye liquor tank touches, and vibrating motor is fixed in stirring bar, the piston other end and an energy band
The push-rod electric machine that it moves back and forth is moved to be connected.
It is additionally provided on the weight and scrapes tablet, scraped tablet one end and weight is hinged, scraping the tablet other end is work
Make portion.
Be additionally provided with power supply on the pedestal, driving motor, push-rod electric machine and vibrating motor by route with the power supply
It is connected, also there is switch on power supply.
The driving motor is positive and negative rotation decelerating motor.
The working principle of dyeing apparatus is as follows: control driving motor work, the output shaft driven gear rotation of driving motor,
Gear is gradually meshed with ratch, so that ratch drives the second slide bar to move up and down, the second slide bar drives connecting rod to move up and down,
Connecting rod drives the first sliding sleeve to move up and down, and the first sliding sleeve drives the second pressure roller to move up and down, and the second pressure roller is adjusted to required
Position；By the fabric at feed roller around after guide-in roller, is passed through between the first pressure roller and the second pressure roller, manually pulls fabric,
So that guide-in roller, the first pressure roller and the second pressure roller are rotated with the pulling of fabric, guide-in roller makes fabric can smoothly enter into dye vat
Dye liquor tank in, the first pressure roller and the second pressure roller remove dye liquor extra on the fabric after dyeing；Due to can band after guide-in roller
Dye liquor in dynamic dye liquor tank is flowed to fabric moving direction, and the push rod band piston for controlling push-rod electric machine moves back and forth, piston band
Dynamic mobile bar moves back and forth, and mobile bar drives stirring bar to move back and forth, and keeps stirring bar mobile in face of dye liquor flow direction, stirring bar
The liquid stream of dye liquor is impacted, control vibrating motor work, vibrating motor drives stirring bar to vibrate up and down, meanwhile, it is aggravating
Under the reuse of block, so that stirring bar is touched always with the bottom connection of dye liquor tank, scrape tablet and scrape the dye liquor of dye liquor trench bottom,
Guide-in roller, the second pressure roller, stirring bar, is scraped under the multiple action of tablet and vibrating motor the first pressure roller, and dye liquor tank can be effectively avoided
Interior dye liquor precipitates, to can ensure that the consistency of dyeing, dyeing is reliable.
By the way that feed roller is arranged, worker pulls fabric, so that fabric is uniformly pulled from feed roller, so that face
The pulling of material is more stable, and avoids the phenomenon that fabric is coagulated together during dye liquor, to ensure face
The level dyeing of material.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that this: by braiding, dyeing, drying, rinsing, dries and shapes
Operation, so that it may realize that the dyeing operation of knitting fabric, dyeing are quick.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the planar structure schematic diagram of dyeing apparatus.
Fig. 2 is the planar structure schematic diagram that dyeing apparatus removes part.
Fig. 3 is the planar structure schematic diagram of introducing mechanism in dyeing apparatus.
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 2 at A.
In figure, 1, pedestal；2, dye vat；2a, dye liquor tank；2b, sliding slot；3, mounting rack；4, first rotating shaft；5, feed roller；6,
First pressure roller；7, the first installation axle；8, first bearing；9, the first slide bar；10, the first sliding sleeve；11, second bearing；12, the second peace
Fill axis；13, the second pressure roller；14, connecting rod；15, the second slide bar；16, the second sliding sleeve；17, connecting plate；18, ratch；19, gear；
20, driving motor；21, fixed link；22, power supply；23, guide-in roller；24, push-rod electric machine；25, piston；26, mobile bar；27, second
Shaft；28, bracket；29, stirring bar；29a, deflector hole；30, idler wheel；31, weight；32, tablet is scraped；33, vibrating motor；34,
Spring.
Specific embodiment
Following is a specific embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention will be further described,
However, the present invention is not limited to these examples.
The colouring method of this knitting fabric, includes the following steps:
A, it weaves: by warp thread and weft yarns at knitting fabric；
B, it dyes: the dye liquor come will be bought in the market and be put into the dye vat of dyeing apparatus, by dyeing apparatus to step a
In knitting fabric dyed；
C, it dries: the knitting fabric after dyeing being put into baking oven and is dried；
D, it rinses: the knitting fabric after drying being immersed in clear water and is rinsed, rinsing time 10-20min；In this reality
It applies in example, the knitting fabric after drying is immersed in clear water and is rinsed, rinsing time 14min；
E, it dries: the knitting fabric after rinsing being taken out, naturally dry；
F, shape: the knitting fabric after drying, which is put into fabric boarding machine, to shape, and 140-150 DEG C of setting temperature；
In the present embodiment, the knitting fabric after drying, which is put into fabric boarding machine, to shape, and 145 DEG C of setting temperature.
Warp thread in step a is plying slub, and count is 30-40 root/cm.
Weft yarn in step a is blended slub yarn, and count is 30-36 root/cm.
In the present embodiment, the warp thread in step a is plying slub, and count is 36/cm；Latitude in step a
Yarn is blended slub yarn, and count is 32/cm.
Dyeing kinetics in step b are 0.4-0.8m/min；In the present embodiment, the dyeing kinetics in step b are 0.6m/
min。
Drying temperature in step c is 45-55 DEG C；In the present embodiment, the drying temperature in step c is 50 DEG C.
Drying time in step c is 15-25min；In the present embodiment, the drying time in step c is 22min.
Rinsing times in step d are 1-3 times；In the present embodiment, the rinsing times in step d are 2 times.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, the dyeing apparatus in step b includes pedestal 1, dye vat 2 is fixed on pedestal 1, in this implementation
In example, dye vat 2 is fixed on pedestal 1 by bolted connection；There is the dye liquor tank 2a for placing dye liquor in dye vat 2,
And the section semicircular in shape of dye liquor tank 2a, mounting rack 3 is fixed on pedestal 1, is passed through bolt in the present embodiment, on pedestal 1 and is connected
The mode connect is fixed with mounting rack 3；First rotating shaft 4 is provided on mounting rack 3, first rotating shaft 4 is in horizontally disposed, first rotating shaft 4
On be arranged with and be also disposed with the introducing mechanism imported for fabric for providing the feed roller 5 of fabric on pedestal 1 and be used for
The pressing mechanism that fabric squeezes.
Pressing mechanism includes the first slide bar 9, the first sliding sleeve 10, the first pressure roller 6 and the second pressure roller 13, and the first slide bar 9 is fixed
On pedestal 1, in the present embodiment, the first slide bar 9 is fixed on by bolted connection on pedestal 1；And first slide bar 9 be in
Vertical arrangement, the first pressure roller 6 and the second pressure roller 13 are horizontally set on respectively on the first slide bar 9, and the first pressure roller 6 is located at the second pressure
The lower section of roller 13, the first pressure roller 6 are connected with the first installation axle 7, and first bearing 8, first bearing 8 are socketed in the first installation axle 7
It is connected on the first slide bar 9, the second pressure roller 13 is connected with the second installation axle 12, is socketed with second bearing in the second installation axle 12
11, second bearing 11 is connected on the first sliding sleeve 10, and the first sliding sleeve 10 is slidably arranged on the first slide bar 9, and the first sliding sleeve 10 is also
The driving structure that it can be driven to move up and down with one is connected.
Introducing mechanism includes bracket 28 and guide-in roller 23, and bracket 28 is fixed on pedestal 1, in the present embodiment, bracket 28
It is fixed on pedestal 1 by bolted connection；And bracket 28 is located at mounting rack 3 and the first slide bar 9 between the two, guide-in roller
23 are rotatably arranged on bracket 28 by the second shaft 27, and guide-in roller 23, in horizontally disposed, the lower part of guide-in roller 23 is located at dye
In liquid bath 2a.
Driving structure includes the second slide bar 15, the second sliding sleeve 16, connecting plate 17, gear 19, ratch 18 and driving motor 20,
Second slide bar 15 is vertically arranged on the first slide bar 9, and 15 lower end of the second slide bar is connected by connecting rod 14 with the first sliding sleeve 10, the
The second sliding sleeve 16 is arranged in the middle part of two slide bars 15, the second sliding sleeve 16 is connected on connecting plate 17,9 phase of connecting plate 17 and the first slide bar
Even, 15 upper end of the second slide bar is connected with ratch 18, and ratch 18 is arranged vertically, and driving motor 20 is fixed on by fixed link 21
On first slide bar 9, the output shaft of driving motor 20 is horizontally disposed, and gear 19 is fixed on the output shaft end of driving motor 20,
In the present embodiment, the mode that gear 19 is connected by key is fixed on the output shaft end of driving motor 20；And gear 19 and ratch
18 are meshed.
23 side of guide-in roller also has the anti-slip part of several protrusions；In the present embodiment, the quantity of anti-slip part is ten；It is anti-
The material in cunning portion is rubber.
The shape of connecting rod 14 is L shape.
The shape of connecting plate 17 is rectangle.
The stirring structure that can be assisted dye liquor in dye liquor tank 2a is additionally provided on dye vat 2, stirring structure includes push rod
Motor 24, stirring bar 29, weight 31, idler wheel 30, piston 25 and vibrating motor 33,2 side of dye vat is also provided with and dye liquor tank
The sliding slot 2b that 2a is connected, piston 25 are arranged in sliding slot 2b, and 25 one end of piston is connected with mobile bar 26, in the present embodiment,
25 one end of piston is connected with mobile bar 26 by bolted connection；Mobile bar 26 is connected by spring 34 with stirring bar 29,
And stirring bar 29 is located in dye liquor tank 2a, being additionally provided in stirring bar 29 several is in horn-like deflector hole 29a, in the present embodiment
In, the quantity of deflector hole 29a is 20；Weight 31 is fixed in stirring bar 29, and in the present embodiment, weight 31 passes through
Bolted mode is fixed in stirring bar 29；Idler wheel 30 is connected in stirring bar 29, and the bottom of idler wheel 30 and dye liquor tank 2a
Portion is in contact, and vibrating motor 33 is fixed in stirring bar 29, and in the present embodiment, vibrating motor 33 is by bolted connection
It is fixed in stirring bar 29；25 other end of piston is connected with the push-rod electric machine 24 that one can drive it to move back and forth.
It is additionally provided on weight 31 and scrapes tablet 32, scraped 32 one end of tablet and weight 31 is hinged, it is another to scrape tablet 32
End is work department.
Be additionally provided with power supply 22 on pedestal 1, driving motor 20, push-rod electric machine 24 and vibrating motor 33 by route with this
Power supply 22 is connected, and also has switch on power supply 22.
Driving motor 20 is positive and negative rotation decelerating motor.
The working principle of dyeing apparatus is as follows: control driving motor 20 works, the output shaft driven gear of driving motor 20
19 rotations, gear 19 are gradually meshed with ratch 18, so that ratch 18 drives the second slide bar 15 to move up and down, 15 band of the second slide bar
Dynamic connecting rod 14 moves up and down, and connecting rod 14 drives the first sliding sleeve 10 to move up and down, and the first sliding sleeve 10 drives on the second pressure roller 13
Second pressure roller 13 is adjusted and arrives required position by lower movement；After fabric at feed roller 5 is bypassed guide-in roller 23, from the first pressure roller 6
It is passed through between the second pressure roller 13, manually pulls fabric, so that guide-in roller 23, the first pressure roller 6 and the second pressure roller 13 are with fabric
Pulling and rotate, guide-in roller 23 can smoothly enter into fabric in the dye liquor tank 2a of dye vat 2, the first pressure roller 6 and the second pressure roller 13
Dye liquor extra on fabric after dyeing is removed；Due to that can drive the dye liquor in dye liquor tank 2a mobile to fabric after guide-in roller 23
Direction flowing, the push rod band piston 25 for controlling push-rod electric machine 24 move back and forth, and piston 25 drives mobile bar 26 to move back and forth, and moves
Lever 26 drives stirring bar 29 to move back and forth, and keeps stirring bar 29 mobile in face of dye liquor flow direction, liquid of the stirring bar 29 to dye liquor
Stream is impacted, and control vibrating motor 33 works, and vibrating motor 33 drives stirring bar 29 to vibrate up and down, meanwhile, in weight 31
Reuse under, enable stirring bar 29 always with the bottom connection of dye liquor tank 2a touch, scrape tablet 32 for the dye liquor of the bottom dye liquor tank 2a
It scrapes, in guide-in roller 23, the first pressure roller 6, the second pressure roller 13, stirring bar 29, the multiple action for scraping tablet 32 and vibrating motor 33
Under, it can effectively avoid the dye liquor in dye liquor tank 2a to precipitate, to can ensure that the consistency of dyeing, dyeing is reliable.
Specific embodiment described herein is only an example for the spirit of the invention.The neck of technology belonging to the present invention
The technical staff in domain can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or replace by a similar method
In generation, however, it does not deviate from the spirit of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. being knitted the colouring method of fabric, which comprises the steps of:
A, it weaves: by warp thread and weft yarns at knitting fabric；
B, it dyes: the dye liquor come will be bought in the market and be put into the dye vat of dyeing apparatus, by dyeing apparatus in step a
Knitting fabric is dyed；
C, it dries: the knitting fabric after dyeing being put into baking oven and is dried；
D, it rinses: the knitting fabric after drying being immersed in clear water and is rinsed, rinsing time 10-20min；
E, it dries: the knitting fabric after rinsing being taken out, naturally dry；
F, shape: the knitting fabric after drying, which is put into fabric boarding machine, to shape, and 140-150 DEG C of setting temperature；
Dyeing apparatus in the step b includes pedestal, and dye vat is fixed on pedestal, has the dye for placing dye liquor in dye vat
Liquid bath, and the section semicircular in shape of dye liquor tank are fixed with mounting rack on pedestal, are provided with first rotating shaft on mounting rack, and first turn
Axis is arranged with for providing the feed roller of fabric in first rotating shaft, is also disposed on pedestal for fabric in horizontally disposed
The introducing mechanism of importing and the pressing mechanism squeezed for fabric；The pressing mechanism includes the first slide bar, the first sliding sleeve, first
Pressure roller and the second pressure roller, the first slide bar are fixed on the base, and the first slide bar is arranged vertically, the first pressure roller and the second pressure roller point
It not being horizontally set on the first slide bar, and the first pressure roller is located at the lower section of the second pressure roller, the first pressure roller and the first installation axle are connected,
First bearing is socketed in first installation axle, first bearing is connected on the first slide bar, and the second pressure roller and the second installation axle are connected,
Second bearing is socketed in second installation axle, second bearing is connected on the first sliding sleeve, and it is sliding that the first sliding sleeve is slidably arranged in first
On bar, the driving structure that the first sliding sleeve can also drive it to move up and down with one is connected；Being additionally provided on the dye vat can be to dye liquor
The stirring structure that dye liquor is assisted in slot, stirring structure include push-rod electric machine, stirring bar, weight, idler wheel, piston and vibration
Motor, dye vat side are also provided with the sliding slot being connected with dye liquor tank, and piston is arranged in sliding slot, piston one end and mobile bar phase
Even, mobile bar is connected by spring with stirring bar, and stirring bar is located in dye liquor tank, is additionally provided in stirring bar several in loudspeaker
The deflector hole of shape, weight are fixed in stirring bar, and idler wheel is connected in stirring bar, and the bottom connection of idler wheel and dye liquor tank
Touching, vibrating motor are fixed in stirring bar, and the push-rod electric machine that the piston other end can drive it to move back and forth with one is connected；It is described to add
It is additionally provided on pouring weight and scrapes tablet, scraped tablet one end and weight is hinged, scraping the tablet other end is work department.
2. the colouring method of knitting fabric according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the warp thread in the step a is to close
Stock slub, count are 30-40 root/cm.
3. the colouring method of knitting fabric according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the weft yarn in the step a is mixed
Slub is spun, count is 30-36 root/cm.
4. the colouring method of knitting fabric according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the dyeing kinetics in the step b
For 0.4-0.8m/min.
5. the colouring method of knitting fabric according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drying temperature in the step c
It is 45-55 DEG C.
6. the colouring method of knitting fabric according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the drying time in the step c
For 15-25min.
7. the colouring method of knitting fabric according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rinsing times in the step d
It is 1-3 times.
8. it is according to claim 1 knitting fabric colouring method, which is characterized in that the introducing mechanism include bracket and
Guide-in roller, bracket are fixed on the base, and bracket is located at mounting rack and the first slide bar between the two, and guide-in roller passes through the second shaft
It is rotatably arranged on bracket, and guide-in roller, in horizontally disposed, the lower part of guide-in roller is located in dye liquor tank.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810141400.2A CN108286117B (en) | 2018-02-11 | 2018-02-11 | It is knitted the colouring method of fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810141400.2A CN108286117B (en) | 2018-02-11 | 2018-02-11 | It is knitted the colouring method of fabric |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108286117A CN108286117A (en) | 2018-07-17 |
| CN108286117B true CN108286117B (en) | 2019-10-08 |
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| CN2488933Y (en) * | 2001-07-27 | 2002-05-01 | 陈廷勇 | Mixed flow dyeing nozzle device for cloth-dyeing machine |
| CN106149177A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2016-11-23 | 江阴市杜鹃珠绣有限公司 | Two-sided knitting fabric and technique thereof |
| CN106351030A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-01-25 | 常熟市华谊织造有限公司 | Dyeing method for knitting fabric |
| CN106400351A (en) * | 2016-06-26 | 2017-02-15 | 桐乡市正辉针织有限公司 | Device for bleaching and dyeing of gray fabric |
| CN206090051U (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2017-04-12 | 苏州市海神达机械科技有限公司 | A dye liquor groove for garment materials cold dyeing |
| CN206189072U (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-05-24 | 绍兴宏辉机械有限公司 | Environmental protection dye vat goes out cylinder of cloth water calender and adjusts structure |
| CN107460611A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-12-12 | 朱爱民 | A kind of thermal fabric and its postfinishing process |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100959316B1 (en) * | 2002-12-24 | 2010-05-28 | 정명규 | Guide roller of dyeing machine for fabric |
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Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2488933Y (en) * | 2001-07-27 | 2002-05-01 | 陈廷勇 | Mixed flow dyeing nozzle device for cloth-dyeing machine |
| CN106400351A (en) * | 2016-06-26 | 2017-02-15 | 桐乡市正辉针织有限公司 | Device for bleaching and dyeing of gray fabric |
| CN106149177A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2016-11-23 | 江阴市杜鹃珠绣有限公司 | Two-sided knitting fabric and technique thereof |
| CN106351030A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-01-25 | 常熟市华谊织造有限公司 | Dyeing method for knitting fabric |
| CN206090051U (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2017-04-12 | 苏州市海神达机械科技有限公司 | A dye liquor groove for garment materials cold dyeing |
| CN206189072U (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-05-24 | 绍兴宏辉机械有限公司 | Environmental protection dye vat goes out cylinder of cloth water calender and adjusts structure |
| CN107460611A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-12-12 | 朱爱民 | A kind of thermal fabric and its postfinishing process |
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| CN108286117A (en) | 2018-07-17 |
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