CN108149361A - The colouring method of sheet fabric - Google Patents
The colouring method of sheet fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108149361A CN108149361A CN201810141750.9A CN201810141750A CN108149361A CN 108149361 A CN108149361 A CN 108149361A CN 201810141750 A CN201810141750 A CN 201810141750A CN 108149361 A CN108149361 A CN 108149361A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sheet fabric
- slide bar
- roller
- pressure roller
- colouring method
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 241000255789 Bombyx mori Species 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000018290 Musa x paradisiaca Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 240000005561 Musa balbisiana Species 0.000 claims abstract 2
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 33
- 241000234295 Musa Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000984 vat dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000220457 Crotalaria Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/04—Carriers or supports for textile materials to be treated
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2211/00—Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
- D10B2211/20—Protein-derived artificial fibres
- D10B2211/22—Fibroin
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of colouring methods of sheet fabric.It, which solves existing sheet fabric, does not have corresponding colouring method, dyes the technical problems such as cumbersome.The colouring method of internal crucible single side material, includes the following steps：A, it weaves：By 30 40wt% banana fibers, 40 50wt% Sheng-bast fibers, 10 20wt% silkworm protein fibers and 5 10wt% mite-assistant fibers hybrid wovens into sheet fabric；B, it dyes：The dye liquor bought in the market is put into the dye vat of dyeing apparatus, the sheet fabric in step a is dyed by dyeing apparatus；C, low temperature drying：Sheet fabric after dyeing is put into low temperature drying in baking oven；D, it bakes：Sheet fabric after drying is put into baker and is baked；E, it washes：Sheet fabric after baking, which is put into rinsing machine, to be washed；F, high temperature is dried：The secondary baking oven high temperature that is put into of sheet fabric after washing is dried.The present invention has the advantages that dyeing is easy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of colouring methods of sheet fabric.
Background technology
Sheet is one of textile on bed, also referred to as coverlet, quilt cover.It is generally good using wealthy soft warmth retention property
Sheet fabric.
Through retrieval, as Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of sheet fabric【Application number：201410185645.7；Publication number：
CN 105082691A】.This sheet fabric, including fabric main body, it is characterised in that：The fabric main body upper strata is covered with sand
Sieve tissue is provided with jacquard layer above Bimbisara tissue, waterproof and oilproof layer is coated in jacquard weave layer surface；The waterproof and oilproof layer spray
It is applied to jacquard weave layer surface.
Although sheet fabric disclosed in the patent with very big practicability, the sheet fabric is not corresponding
Colouring method, dyeing is cumbersome, and therefore, it is necessary to design a kind of colouring method of sheet fabric.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is being directed to existing technology, there are the above problems, it is proposed that a kind of dyeing side of sheet fabric
Method, the colouring method have the characteristics that dyeing is easy.
The purpose of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposal：The colouring method of sheet fabric, which is characterized in that packet
Include following steps：
A, it weaves：By 30-40wt% banana fibers, 40-50wt% Sheng-bast fibers, 10-20wt% silkworm protein fibers and
5-10wt% mite-assistant fibers hybrid woven is into sheet fabric；
B, it dyes：The dye liquor bought in the market is put into the dye vat of dyeing apparatus, by dyeing apparatus in step a
Sheet fabric dyed；
C, low temperature drying：Sheet fabric after dyeing is put into low temperature drying in baking oven, 60-70 DEG C of drying temperature, drying
Time is 10-20min；
D, it bakes：Sheet fabric after drying is put into baker and is baked, 110-125 DEG C of baking temperature；
E, it washes：Sheet fabric after baking, which is put into rinsing machine, to be washed, and is washed 3-4 times；
F, high temperature is dried：The secondary baking oven high temperature that is put into of sheet fabric after washing is dried, drying temperature 135-145
DEG C, drying time 4-8min.
Dyeing kinetics in the step b are 0.3-0.9m/min.
Dyeing temperature in the step b is 45-55 DEG C.
The time is baked as 1-3min in the step d.
Dyeing apparatus in the step b includes pedestal, and dye vat is fixed on pedestal, has to place dye liquor in dye vat
Dye liquor tank, and the section semicircular in shape of dye liquor tank is fixed with mounting bracket on pedestal, first rotating shaft is provided on mounting bracket,
One shaft is in horizontally disposed, and set is provided with the feed roller for providing fabric in first rotating shaft, is also set gradually on pedestal useful
Introducing mechanism in fabric importing and the pressing mechanism for fabric extruding.
The pressing mechanism includes the first slide bar, the first sliding sleeve, the first pressure roller and the second pressure roller, and the first slide bar is fixed on bottom
On seat, and the first slide bar is arranged vertically, and the first pressure roller and the second pressure roller are horizontally set on respectively on the first slide bar, and the first pressure
Roller is located at the lower top of the second pressure roller, and the first pressure roller and the first installation axle are connected, and clutch shaft bearing is socketed in the first installation axle, the
One bearing is connected on the first slide bar, and the second pressure roller and the second installation axle are connected, and second bearing is socketed in the second installation axle, the
Two bearings are connected on the first sliding sleeve, and the first sliding sleeve is slidably arranged on the first slide bar, and the first sliding sleeve can also drive thereon with one
The driving structure of lower movement is connected.
The introducing mechanism includes stent and guide-in roller, and stent is fixed on pedestal, and stent is located at mounting bracket and first
Between the two, guide-in roller is rotatably arranged on by the second shaft on stent slide bar, and guide-in roller is in horizontally disposed, under guide-in roller
Portion is located in dye liquor tank.
The driving structure includes the second slide bar, the second sliding sleeve, connecting plate, gear, ratch and driving motor, the second slide bar
It is vertically arranged on the first slide bar, the second the lower end of the slider is connected by connecting rod with the first sliding sleeve, is arranged in the middle part of the second slide bar
Second sliding sleeve, the second sliding sleeve are connected on connecting plate, and connecting plate and the first slide bar are connected, and the second slide bar upper end is connected with ratch,
And ratch is arranged vertically, driving motor is fixed on by fixed link on the first slide bar, and the output shaft of driving motor is horizontally disposed with,
Gear is fixed on the output shaft end of driving motor, and gear is meshed with ratch.
The guide-in roller side also has the anti-slip part of several protrusions.
The material of the anti-slip part is rubber.
The shape of the connecting rod is L-shaped.
The shape of the connecting plate is rectangle.
The stirring structure that can be assisted dye liquor in dye liquor tank is additionally provided on the dye vat, stirring structure includes push rod
Motor, stirring bar, weight, idler wheel, piston and vibrating motor, dye vat side are further opened with the sliding slot being connected with dye liquor tank,
Piston is arranged in sliding slot, and piston one end is connected with mobile bar, and mobile bar is connected by spring with stirring bar, and stirring bar is located at
It is in horn-like deflector hole to be additionally provided in dye liquor tank, in stirring bar several, and weight is fixed in stirring bar, and idler wheel is connected to
In stirring bar, and the bottom connection of idler wheel and dye liquor tank touches, and vibrating motor is fixed in stirring bar, the piston other end and an energy band
Its push-rod electric machine moved back and forth is moved to be connected.
It is additionally provided on the weight and scrapes tablet, scraped tablet one end and weight is hinged, scrape the tablet other end as work
Make portion.
Be additionally provided with power supply on the pedestal, driving motor, push-rod electric machine and vibrating motor by circuit with the power supply
It is connected, also there is switch on power supply.
The driving motor is rotating decelerating motor.
The operation principle of dyeing apparatus is as follows：Driving motor work is controlled, the output shaft driven gear of driving motor rotates,
Gear is gradually meshed with ratch so that and ratch drives the second slide bar to move up and down, and the second slide bar drives connecting rod to move up and down,
Connecting rod drives the first sliding sleeve to move up and down, and the first sliding sleeve drives the second pressure roller to move up and down, and the second pressure roller is adjusted to required
Position；By the fabric at feed roller around after guide-in roller, passed through between the first pressure roller and the second pressure roller, manually pull fabric,
So that guide-in roller, the first pressure roller and the second pressure roller are rotated with the pulling of fabric, guide-in roller makes fabric smoothly enter dye vat
Dye liquor tank in, the first pressure roller and the second pressure roller remove dye liquor extra on the fabric after dyeing；Due to can band after guide-in roller
Dye liquor in dynamic dye liquor tank is flowed to fabric moving direction, the push rod band piston of push-rod electric machine is controlled to move back and forth, piston band
Dynamic mobile bar moves back and forth, and mobile bar drives stirring bar to move back and forth, and stirring bar is made to be moved in face of dye liquor flow direction, stirring bar
The liquid stream of dye liquor is impacted, control vibrating motor work, vibrating motor drives stirring bar up-down vibration, meanwhile, it is aggravating
Under the reuse of block, stirring bar is enable to be touched always with the bottom connection of dye liquor tank, scrape tablet and scrape the dye liquor of dye liquor trench bottom,
Guide-in roller, the second pressure roller, stirring bar, is scraped under the multiple action of tablet and vibrating motor the first pressure roller, can effectively avoid dye liquor tank
Interior dye liquor precipitates, and so as to can ensure that the consistency of dyeing, dyeing is reliable.
By setting feed roller, worker pulls fabric so that fabric is uniformly pulled from feed roller, so that face
The pulling of material is more stablized, and avoids fabric be coagulated together during dye liquor the phenomenon that, so as to ensure face
The level dyeing of material.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that this：By weaving, dyeing, low temperature drying, baking, washing and high
The operations such as temperature drying, so that it may realize the dyeing operation of sheet fabric, repeatedly be not easy to fade after washing, dyeing is easy.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the planar structure schematic diagram of dyeing apparatus.
Fig. 2 is the planar structure schematic diagram that dyeing apparatus removes part.
Fig. 3 is the planar structure schematic diagram of introducing mechanism in dyeing apparatus.
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view at A in Fig. 2.
In figure, 1, pedestal；2nd, dye vat；2a, dye liquor tank；2b, sliding slot；3rd, mounting bracket；4th, first rotating shaft；5th, feed roller；6、
First pressure roller；7th, the first installation axle；8th, clutch shaft bearing；9th, the first slide bar；10th, the first sliding sleeve；11st, second bearing；12nd, the second peace
Fill axis；13rd, the second pressure roller；14th, connecting rod；15th, the second slide bar；16th, the second sliding sleeve；17th, connecting plate；18th, ratch；19th, gear；
20th, driving motor；21st, fixed link；22nd, power supply；23rd, guide-in roller；24th, push-rod electric machine；25th, piston；26th, mobile bar；27th, second
Shaft；28th, stent；29th, stirring bar；29a, deflector hole；30th, idler wheel；31st, weight；32nd, tablet is scraped；33rd, vibrating motor；34、
Spring.
Specific embodiment
The following is specific embodiments of the present invention and with reference to attached drawing, technical scheme of the present invention is further described,
But the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
The colouring method of internal crucible single side material, includes the following steps：
A, it weaves：By 30-40wt% banana fibers, 40-50wt% Sheng-bast fibers, 10-20wt% silkworm protein fibers and
5-10wt% mite-assistant fibers hybrid woven is into sheet fabric；In the present embodiment, it is 31wt% banana fibers, 45wt% crotalaria sps is fine
Dimension, 16wt% silkworm protein fibers and 8wt% mite-assistant fibers hybrid woven are into sheet fabric；
B, it dyes：The dye liquor bought in the market is put into the dye vat of dyeing apparatus, by dyeing apparatus in step a
Sheet fabric dyed；
C, low temperature drying：Sheet fabric after dyeing is put into low temperature drying in baking oven, 60-70 DEG C of drying temperature, drying
Time is 10-20min；In the present embodiment, the sheet fabric after dyeing is put into low temperature drying in baking oven, drying temperature 66
DEG C, drying time 15min；
D, it bakes：Sheet fabric after drying is put into baker and is baked, 110-125 DEG C of baking temperature；In this implementation
In example, the sheet fabric after drying is put into baker and is baked, 114 DEG C of baking temperature；
E, it washes：Sheet fabric after baking, which is put into rinsing machine, to be washed, and is washed 3-4 times；In the present embodiment, it will roast
Sheet fabric after baking, which is put into rinsing machine, to be washed, and is washed 3 times；
F, high temperature is dried：The secondary baking oven high temperature that is put into of sheet fabric after washing is dried, drying temperature 135-145
DEG C, drying time 4-8min；In the present embodiment, the secondary baking oven high temperature that is put into of the sheet fabric after washing is dried, drying
139 DEG C of temperature, drying time 5min.
Dyeing kinetics in step b are 0.3-0.9m/min；In the present embodiment, the dyeing kinetics in step b are 0.5m/
min。
Dyeing temperature in step b is 45-55 DEG C；In the present embodiment, the dyeing temperature in step b is 51 DEG C.
The time is baked as 1-3min in step d；In the present embodiment, the time is baked as 2min in step d.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, the dyeing apparatus in step b includes pedestal 1, dye vat 2 is fixed on pedestal 1, in this implementation
In example, dye vat 2 is fixed on pedestal 1 by bolted connection；There is the dye liquor tank 2a for placing dye liquor in dye vat 2,
And the section semicircular in shape of dye liquor tank 2a, mounting bracket 3 is fixed on pedestal 1, in the present embodiment, is connected on pedestal 1 by bolt
The mode connect is fixed with mounting bracket 3；First rotating shaft 4 is provided on mounting bracket 3, first rotating shaft 4 is in horizontally disposed, first rotating shaft 4
Upper set is provided with the feed roller 5 for providing fabric, and the introducing mechanism and use for being useful for fabric importing are also set gradually on pedestal 1
In the pressing mechanism that fabric squeezes.
Pressing mechanism includes the first slide bar 9, the first sliding sleeve 10, the first pressure roller 6 and the second pressure roller 13, and the first slide bar 9 is fixed
On pedestal 1, in the present embodiment, the first slide bar 9 is fixed on by bolted connection on pedestal 1；And first slide bar 9 be in
Vertical arrangement, the first pressure roller 6 and the second pressure roller 13 are horizontally set on respectively on the first slide bar 9, and the first pressure roller 6 is located at the second pressure
The lower top of roller 13, the first pressure roller 6 are connected with the first installation axle 7, and clutch shaft bearing 8, clutch shaft bearing are socketed in the first installation axle 7
8 are connected on the first slide bar 9, and the second pressure roller 13 is connected with the second installation axle 12, and second bearing is socketed in the second installation axle 12
11, second bearing 11 is connected on the first sliding sleeve 10, and the first sliding sleeve 10 is slidably arranged on the first slide bar 9, and the first sliding sleeve 10 is also
Its driving structure moved up and down can be driven to be connected with one.
Introducing mechanism includes stent 28 and guide-in roller 23, and stent 28 is fixed on pedestal 1, in the present embodiment, stent 28
It is fixed on by bolted connection on pedestal 1；And stent 28 is located at 3 and first slide bar 9 of mounting bracket between the two, guide-in roller
23 are rotatably arranged on by the second shaft 27 on stent 28, and guide-in roller 23 is in horizontally disposed, and the lower part of guide-in roller 23 is located at dye
In liquid bath 2a.
Driving structure includes the second slide bar 15, the second sliding sleeve 16, connecting plate 17, gear 19, ratch 18 and driving motor 20,
Second slide bar 15 is vertically arranged on the first slide bar 9, and 15 lower end of the second slide bar is connected by connecting rod 14 with the first sliding sleeve 10, the
Two slide bars, 15 middle part is arranged with the second sliding sleeve 16, and the second sliding sleeve 16 is connected on connecting plate 17,17 and first slide bar of connecting plate, 9 phase
Even, 15 upper end of the second slide bar is connected with ratch 18, and ratch 18 is arranged vertically, and driving motor 20 is fixed on by fixed link 21
On first slide bar 9, the output shaft of driving motor 20 is horizontally disposed with, and gear 19 is fixed on the output shaft end of driving motor 20,
In the present embodiment, gear 19 is fixed on the output shaft end of driving motor 20 by way of key connection；And gear 19 and ratch
18 are meshed.
23 side of guide-in roller also has the anti-slip part of several protrusions；In the present embodiment, the quantity of anti-slip part is ten；It is anti-
The material in cunning portion is rubber.
The shape of connecting rod 14 is L-shaped.
The shape of connecting plate 17 is rectangle.
The stirring structure that can be assisted dye liquor in dye liquor tank 2a is additionally provided on dye vat 2, stirring structure includes push rod
Motor 24, stirring bar 29, weight 31, idler wheel 30, piston 25 and vibrating motor 33,2 side of dye vat is further opened with and dye liquor tank
The sliding slot 2b that 2a is connected, piston 25 are arranged in sliding slot 2b, and 25 one end of piston is connected with mobile bar 26, in the present embodiment,
25 one end of piston is connected by bolted connection with mobile bar 26；Mobile bar 26 is connected by spring 34 with stirring bar 29,
And stirring bar 29 is located in dye liquor tank 2a, it is in horn-like deflector hole 29a to be additionally provided in stirring bar 29 several, in the present embodiment
In, the quantity of deflector hole 29a is 20；Weight 31 is fixed in stirring bar 29, and in the present embodiment, weight 31 passes through
Bolted mode is fixed in stirring bar 29；Idler wheel 30 is connected in stirring bar 29, and the bottom of idler wheel 30 and dye liquor tank 2a
Portion is in contact, and vibrating motor 33 is fixed in stirring bar 29, and in the present embodiment, vibrating motor 33 is by bolted connection
It is fixed in stirring bar 29；25 other end of piston can drive its push-rod electric machine 24 moved back and forth to be connected with one.
It is additionally provided on weight 31 and scrapes tablet 32, scraped 32 one end of tablet and weight 31 is hinged, it is another to scrape tablet 32
It holds as work department.
Be additionally provided with power supply 22 on pedestal 1, driving motor 20, push-rod electric machine 24 and vibrating motor 33 by circuit with this
Power supply 22 is connected, and also has switch on power supply 22.
Driving motor 20 is rotating decelerating motor.
The operation principle of dyeing apparatus is as follows：Control driving motor 20 works, the output shaft driven gear of driving motor 20
19 rotations, gear 19 are gradually meshed with ratch 18 so that ratch 18 drives the second slide bar 15 to move up and down, 15 band of the second slide bar
Dynamic connecting rod 14 moves up and down, and connecting rod 14 drives the first sliding sleeve 10 to move up and down, and the first sliding sleeve 10 is driven on the second pressure roller 13
Second pressure roller 13 is adjusted required position by lower movement；After fabric at feed roller 5 is bypassed guide-in roller 23, from the first pressure roller 6
It is passed through between the second pressure roller 13, manually pulls fabric so that guide-in roller 23, the first pressure roller 6 and the second pressure roller 13 are with fabric
Pulling and rotate, guide-in roller 23 makes fabric smoothly enter in the dye liquor tank 2a of dye vat 2, the first pressure roller 6 and the second pressure roller 13
Dye liquor extra on fabric after dyeing is removed；Since the dye liquor in dye liquor tank 2a can be driven to be moved to fabric after guide-in roller 23
Direction is flowed, and the push rod band piston 25 of push-rod electric machine 24 is controlled to move back and forth, piston 25 drives mobile bar 26 to move back and forth, and moves
Lever 26 drives stirring bar 29 to move back and forth, and stirring bar 29 is made to be moved in face of dye liquor flow direction, stirring bar 29 is to the liquid of dye liquor
Stream is impacted, and control vibrating motor 33 works, and vibrating motor 33 drives 29 up-down vibration of stirring bar, meanwhile, in weight 31
Reuse under, bottom connection of the stirring bar 29 always with dye liquor tank 2a is enable to touch, scrapes tablet 32 by the dye liquor of dye liquor tank 2a bottoms
It scrapes, in guide-in roller 23, the first pressure roller 6, the second pressure roller 13, stirring bar 29, the multiple action for scraping tablet 32 and vibrating motor 33
Under, the dye liquor in dye liquor tank 2a can effectively be avoided to precipitate, so as to can ensure that the consistency of dyeing, dyeing is reliable.
Specific embodiment described herein is only an example for the spirit of the invention.Technology belonging to the present invention is led
The technical staff in domain can do various modifications or additions to described specific embodiment or replace in a similar way
In generation, however, it does not deviate from the spirit of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. the colouring method of sheet fabric, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
A, it weaves：By 30-40wt% banana fibers, 40-50wt% Sheng-bast fibers, 10-20wt% silkworm protein fibers and 5-
10wt% mite-assistant fibers hybrid woven is into sheet fabric；
B, it dyes：The dye liquor bought in the market is put into the dye vat of dyeing apparatus, by dyeing apparatus to the bed in step a
Single side material is dyed；
C, low temperature drying：Sheet fabric after dyeing is put into low temperature drying in baking oven, 60-70 DEG C of drying temperature, drying time
For 10-20min；
D, it bakes：Sheet fabric after drying is put into baker and is baked, 110-125 DEG C of baking temperature；
E, it washes：Sheet fabric after baking, which is put into rinsing machine, to be washed, and is washed 3-4 times；
F, high temperature is dried：The secondary baking oven high temperature that is put into of sheet fabric after washing is dried, 135-145 DEG C of drying temperature is dried
Dry time 4-8min.
2. the colouring method of sheet fabric according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the dyeing kinetics in the step b
For 0.3-0.9m/min.
3. the colouring method of sheet fabric according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the dyeing temperature in the step b
It is 45-55 DEG C.
4. the colouring method of sheet fabric according to claim 1, which is characterized in that bake the time in the step d
For 1-3min.
5. the colouring method of sheet fabric according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the dyeing apparatus in the step b
Including pedestal, dye vat is fixed on pedestal, there is the dye liquor tank for placing dye liquor, and the section of dye liquor tank is in semicircle in dye vat
Shape is fixed with mounting bracket on pedestal, is provided with first rotating shaft on mounting bracket, and first rotating shaft is covered in first rotating shaft in horizontally disposed
Be provided with the feed roller for providing fabric, also set gradually on pedestal be useful for fabric importing introducing mechanism and for fabric
The pressing mechanism of extruding.
6. the colouring method of sheet fabric according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the pressing mechanism includes first and slides
Bar, the first sliding sleeve, the first pressure roller and the second pressure roller, the first slide bar are fixed on pedestal, and the first slide bar is arranged vertically, and first
Pressure roller and the second pressure roller are horizontally set on respectively on the first slide bar, and the first pressure roller is located at the lower top of the second pressure roller, the first pressure
Roller and the first installation axle are connected, and clutch shaft bearing is socketed in the first installation axle, and clutch shaft bearing is connected on the first slide bar, the second pressure
Roller and the second installation axle are connected, and second bearing is socketed in the second installation axle, and second bearing is connected on the first sliding sleeve, and first slides
Set is slidably arranged on the first slide bar, and the first sliding sleeve can also drive its driving structure moved up and down to be connected with one.
7. the colouring method of sheet fabric according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the introducing mechanism include stent and
Guide-in roller, stent are fixed on pedestal, and stent is located at mounting bracket and the first slide bar between the two, and guide-in roller passes through the second shaft
It is rotatably arranged on stent, and guide-in roller is in horizontally disposed, the lower part of guide-in roller is located in dye liquor tank.
8. the colouring method of sheet fabric according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the driving structure includes second and slides
Bar, the second sliding sleeve, connecting plate, gear, ratch and driving motor, the second slide bar are vertically arranged on the first slide bar, the second slide bar
Lower end is connected by connecting rod with the first sliding sleeve, is arranged with the second sliding sleeve in the middle part of the second slide bar, the second sliding sleeve is connected to connecting plate
On, connecting plate and the first slide bar are connected, and the second slide bar upper end is connected, and ratch is arranged vertically with ratch, and driving motor passes through
Fixed link is fixed on the first slide bar, and the output shaft of driving motor is horizontally disposed with, and gear is fixed on the output shaft end of driving motor
Portion, and gear is meshed with ratch.
9. the colouring method of sheet fabric according to claim 7, which is characterized in that if the guide-in roller side also has
The anti-slip part of dry protrusion.
10. the colouring method of sheet fabric according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the material of the anti-slip part is rubber
Glue.
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