CN108281742A - Exempt to inflate elliptical waveguide and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Exempt to inflate elliptical waveguide and preparation method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108281742A
CN108281742A CN201810053078.8A CN201810053078A CN108281742A CN 108281742 A CN108281742 A CN 108281742A CN 201810053078 A CN201810053078 A CN 201810053078A CN 108281742 A CN108281742 A CN 108281742A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
inflate
elliptical
waveguide
round tube
low loss
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810053078.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李慧勇
王�琦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Closed Microwave Technology Co Ltd Xu
Original Assignee
Shanghai Closed Microwave Technology Co Ltd Xu
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Closed Microwave Technology Co Ltd Xu filed Critical Shanghai Closed Microwave Technology Co Ltd Xu
Priority to CN201810053078.8A priority Critical patent/CN108281742A/en
Publication of CN108281742A publication Critical patent/CN108281742A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01PWAVEGUIDES; RESONATORS, LINES, OR OTHER DEVICES OF THE WAVEGUIDE TYPE
    • H01P3/00Waveguides; Transmission lines of the waveguide type
    • H01P3/12Hollow waveguides
    • H01P3/122Dielectric loaded (not air)
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/122Hydrogen, oxygen, CO2, nitrogen or noble gases
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01PWAVEGUIDES; RESONATORS, LINES, OR OTHER DEVICES OF THE WAVEGUIDE TYPE
    • H01P11/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing waveguides or resonators, lines, or other devices of the waveguide type
    • H01P11/001Manufacturing waveguides or transmission lines of the waveguide type
    • H01P11/002Manufacturing hollow waveguides
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01PWAVEGUIDES; RESONATORS, LINES, OR OTHER DEVICES OF THE WAVEGUIDE TYPE
    • H01P3/00Waveguides; Transmission lines of the waveguide type
    • H01P3/12Hollow waveguides
    • H01P3/127Hollow waveguides with a circular, elliptic, or parabolic cross-section
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2203/00Foams characterized by the expanding agent
    • C08J2203/06CO2, N2 or noble gases
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2323/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2323/02Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
    • C08J2323/04Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C08J2323/06Polyethene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2423/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2423/02Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
    • C08J2423/04Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C08J2423/06Polyethene

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides one kind and exempts to inflate elliptical waveguide, including:Low loss dielectric obturator, elliptical wave conduit and oversheath;The elliptical wave catheter interior is full of the low loss dielectric obturator;The oversheath is coated on the outer wall of the elliptical wave conduit.It the advantage is that the filling by low loss dielectric so that without gas in waveguide, just there is no causing vapor to pour in down a chimney into the situation inside waveguide due to draught head, under the premise of without using charger, can ensure the long-term drying in elliptical wave conduit;And it can be slightly increased the mechanical strength of waveguide, improve convenience when storage uses.

Description

Exempt to inflate elliptical waveguide and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of waveguide and preparation method thereof, more particularly to one kind is exempted to inflate elliptical waveguide and its preparation side Method.
Background technology
In burning sun in the case of being exposed to the sun, waveguide black oversheath absorbs more heat so that the entirety of waveguide Temperature is at 50 degree or more.Once unexpected rainfall can lead to temperature decrease in waveguide.In this case, the gas inside and outside waveguide Swaging is at larger pressure difference so that vapor suck-back outside waveguide is into waveguide.It is condensed into water droplet meeting after intrusion vapor Influence waveguide decaying and reflecting properties.
Existing technology is to keep positive differential pressure (10-30KPa) to waveguide inside filling dry air, and periodic maintenance is dry Dry air inflator device, the phenomenon that vapor suck-back caused by capable of just preventing inside and outside differential pressure from changing, occur;It just can guarantee waveguide Drying is kept in pipe.But waveguide often will appear because the problems such as Rig up error, waveguide aging, high-low temperature difference, lead to wave Conduit gas leakage.Construction cost and the maintenance cost for being bound to cause waveguide in this way are high;Energy in use increases.
Invention content
The present invention provides one kind and exempts to inflate elliptical waveguide and preparation method thereof so that waveguide is not necessarily to inner inflatable, reduces Production and plant maintenance, can use under the working environment for not having inflation;The filling of low loss dielectric ensures in waveguide It is dry;Prior art problem is solved, to overcome the deficiencies of existing technologies.
The present invention provides one kind and exempts to inflate elliptical waveguide, including:Low loss dielectric obturator, elliptical wave conduit and outer shield Set;The elliptical wave catheter interior is full of the low loss dielectric obturator;The oversheath is coated on the elliptical wave conduit Outer wall on.
Further, the present invention provides one kind and exempts to inflate elliptical waveguide, can also have the feature that:Low loss dielectric is filled out It is polyethylene foamed to fill body.
Further, the present invention provides one kind and exempts to inflate elliptical waveguide, can also have the feature that:Polyethylene foamed packet It includes:High density polyethylene (HDPE) (HDPE) and low density polyethylene (LDPE) (LDPE);The mass fraction of high density polyethylene (HDPE) (HDPE) is:70~ 80 parts;The mass fraction of low density polyethylene (LDPE) (LDPE) is:20~30 parts.
Further, the present invention provides one kind and exempts to inflate elliptical waveguide, can also have the feature that:Polyethylene foamed is also Including:The nucleating agent that mass fraction is 0.01-1 part.
In addition, the present invention provides a kind of preparation method for exempting to inflate elliptical waveguide, include the following steps:Round tube is prepared into Type;Low loss dielectric obturator is filled in round tube;Round tube is prepared into circle corrugated pipe;Circle corrugated pipe is pressed It is flat, form elliptical wave conduit;The extrusion molding outside elliptical wave conduit coats oversheath.
Further, the present invention provides a kind of preparation method for exempting to inflate elliptical waveguide, can also have the feature that:Institute It states low loss dielectric obturator to shape using physical blowing, include the following steps, polymer melting and mixing, obtain uniform poly- Polymer melt;Nitrogen is injected into polymer melt;Polymer melt mixes nucleation with nitrogen, forms abscess;Polymer melt It is squeezed out to round tube with the mixture of nitrogen, pressure release leads to cell growth;Cooling, cell stabilization and insulation system Condensation.
Further, the present invention provides a kind of preparation method for exempting to inflate elliptical waveguide, can also have the feature that:Nitrogen Gas injection pressure is 400~500Bar, is injected by gas injection needle.
Further, the present invention provides one kind and exempts to inflate elliptical waveguide, can also have the feature that:It will using extruding machine The mixture of polymer melt and nitrogen is squeezed into the round tube;The size of the mold core of the extruding machine and the round tube Match.
Further, the present invention provides a kind of preparation method for exempting to inflate elliptical waveguide, can also have the feature that:Institute It states round tube and prepares molding;Include the following steps, copper strip trimming is at scheduled width;If forming tubulose through arterial highway shaping mould;It adopts At argon arc welding technique solder joint;Plug die sizing forms the copper pipe of required diameter.
The present invention provides one kind and exempts to inflate elliptical waveguide, passes through the filling of low loss dielectric so that without gas in waveguide Body, just there is no causing vapor to pour in down a chimney into the situation inside waveguide due to draught head, in the premise without using charger Under, it can ensure the long-term drying in elliptical wave conduit;And it can be slightly increased the mechanical strength of waveguide, improving storage makes The convenience of used time.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view for exempting to inflate elliptical waveguide.
Fig. 2 is the semi-cutaway for exempting to inflate elliptical waveguide.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention will be further described in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, exempt to inflate elliptical waveguide, including:Low loss dielectric obturator 10, ellipse Waveguide 20 and oversheath 30.20 inside of elliptical wave conduit is full of low loss dielectric obturator 10.Low loss dielectric obturator 10 In ripple full of elliptical wave conduit 20.Oversheath 30 is coated on the outer wall of elliptical wave conduit 20.
In the present embodiment, low loss dielectric obturator 10 is physical blowing polyethylene;It is of course possible to use other similar to low Lossy medium material does not enumerate in detail as long as not influencing to decay and reflect.Physical blowing polyethylene uses high density Polyethylene (HDPE), low density polyethylene (LDPE) (LDPE) and a small amount of nucleating agent mix.In proportioning, high density polyethylene (HDPE) (HDPE) mass fraction is 70~80 parts;The mass fraction of low density polyethylene (LDPE) (LDPE) is 20~30 parts;Nucleating agent 0.01-1 part.The material of elliptical wave conduit 20 is copper.
The preparation method for exempting to inflate elliptical waveguide is as follows:
Step A, round tube prepares molding.
Copper strip trimming is at scheduled width.If copper strips passes through arterial highway shaping mould and forms tubulose again.Using argon arc welding welding seam Place forms tubing.Using plug die to tubing sizing, the copper pipe of required diameter is formed.
Step B, low loss dielectric obturator is filled in round tube.
The foaming of low loss dielectric obturator polyethylene foamed and filling process:
Polyethylene polymer melts and mixing, obtains uniform polyethylene polymer melt.To polyethylene polymer melt Interior injection nitrogen;Nitrogen pressure is pressurized to 400~500Bar by nitrogen injected system, injects foaming host by gas injection needle.It is poly- Ethene polymers melt mixes nucleation with nitrogen, forms abscess.Finally, the mixture of polyethylene polymer melt and nitrogen leads to It crosses cross head extruder to squeeze out to round tube, pressure release leads to cell growth.Polyethylene foamed is cooling in round tube, The condensation of cell stabilization and insulation system.
The mold core of extruding machine can be replaced, and the mold core of extruding machine and the matching size of round tube, range is in 10~Φ of Φ 80mm。
Step C, round tube is prepared by circle corrugated pipe by embossing head.
Step D, it flattens equipment to flatten circle corrugated pipe, be formed into elliptical wave conduit.
Step E, the extrusion molding outside elliptical wave conduit coats oversheath.
Embodiments above only describes the main feature and innovative point of this programme.Those skilled in the art should Solution, this programme are not restricted to the described embodiments.Under the premise of not departing from the innovation point and protection domain, this programme also has Various change, these changes and improvements are fallen in the claimed range of this programme.The claimed range of this programme by Appended claims and its equivalent limit.

Claims (9)

1. one kind is exempted to inflate elliptical waveguide, it is characterised in that:Including low loss dielectric obturator, elliptical wave conduit and oversheath;
Wherein, the elliptical wave catheter interior is full of the low loss dielectric obturator;
The oversheath is coated on the outer wall of the elliptical wave conduit.
2. as described in claim 1 exempt to inflate elliptical waveguide, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, the low loss dielectric obturator is polyethylene foamed.
3. as claimed in claim 2 exempt to inflate elliptical waveguide, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, the polyethylene foamed includes:High density polyethylene (HDPE) (HDPE) and low density polyethylene (LDPE) (LDPE);
The mass fraction of the high density polyethylene (HDPE) (HDPE) is:70~80 parts;
The mass fraction of low density polyethylene (LDPE) (LDPE) is:20~30 parts.
4. as claimed in claim 3 exempt to inflate elliptical waveguide, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, the polyethylene foamed further includes:The nucleating agent that mass fraction is 0.01-1 part.
5. a kind of preparation method for exempting to inflate elliptical waveguide, it is characterised in that:Include the following steps,
Step A, round tube prepares molding;
Step B, low loss dielectric obturator is filled in round tube;
Step C, round tube is prepared into circle corrugated pipe;
Step D, circle corrugated pipe is flattened, forms elliptical wave conduit;
Step E, the extrusion molding outside elliptical wave conduit coats oversheath.
6. the preparation method as claimed in claim 5 for exempting to inflate elliptical waveguide, it is characterised in that:The low loss dielectric filling Body is shaped using physical blowing, is included the following steps,
Polymer melting and mixing obtain uniform polymer melt;
Nitrogen is injected into polymer melt;
Polymer melt mixes nucleation with nitrogen, forms abscess;
The mixture of polymer melt and nitrogen is squeezed out to round tube, and pressure release leads to cell growth;
It is cooling, the condensation of cell stabilization and insulation system.
7. the preparation method as claimed in claim 6 for exempting to inflate elliptical waveguide, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, nitrogen injection pressure is 400~500Bar, is injected by gas injection needle.
8. the preparation method as claimed in claim 6 for exempting to inflate elliptical waveguide, it is characterised in that:
Using extruding machine by the mixture of polymer melt and nitrogen, squeeze into the round tube;The mold core of the extruding machine with The matching size of the round tube.
9. the preparation method as described in claim 1 for exempting to inflate elliptical waveguide, it is characterised in that:The round tube is prepared into Type;Include the following steps,
Copper strip trimming is at scheduled width;If forming tubulose through arterial highway shaping mould;At argon arc welding technique solder joint;It is fixed Diameter mould sizing forms the copper pipe of required diameter.
CN201810053078.8A 2018-01-17 2018-01-17 Exempt to inflate elliptical waveguide and preparation method thereof Pending CN108281742A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810053078.8A CN108281742A (en) 2018-01-17 2018-01-17 Exempt to inflate elliptical waveguide and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810053078.8A CN108281742A (en) 2018-01-17 2018-01-17 Exempt to inflate elliptical waveguide and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108281742A true CN108281742A (en) 2018-07-13

Family

ID=62804053

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810053078.8A Pending CN108281742A (en) 2018-01-17 2018-01-17 Exempt to inflate elliptical waveguide and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108281742A (en)

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020109559A1 (en) * 2001-01-26 2002-08-15 Spinner Gmbh Elektrotechnische Fabrik Waveguide fitting
DE102006015338A1 (en) * 2006-04-03 2007-10-11 Vega Grieshaber Kg Waveguide transition for producing circularly polarized waves for filling level radar has two lines and planar emitter element that interact with each other to couple one polarized electromagnetic transmitting signal to waveguide
JP2007281712A (en) * 2006-04-04 2007-10-25 Shimada Phys & Chem Ind Co Ltd Power terminator using aqueous medium
CN101399391A (en) * 2007-09-30 2009-04-01 孙炳元 Wideband non-loss mixing method for high-frequency signal
CN101582529A (en) * 2009-05-26 2009-11-18 上海大学 High medium small scale round waveguide with attenuation
CN103035331A (en) * 2012-12-13 2013-04-10 苏州亨利通信材料有限公司 Anti-moisture filling rope and manufacturing process of anti-moisture filling rope
CN105103369A (en) * 2013-04-03 2015-11-25 索尼公司 Waveguide, waveguide manufacturing method, and wireless transfer system
CN206379450U (en) * 2016-11-26 2017-08-04 西南电子技术研究所(中国电子科技集团公司第十研究所) Two-band radio frequency signal transmission line
CN207910043U (en) * 2018-01-17 2018-09-25 上海阖煦微波技术有限公司 Exempt to inflate elliptical waveguide

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020109559A1 (en) * 2001-01-26 2002-08-15 Spinner Gmbh Elektrotechnische Fabrik Waveguide fitting
DE102006015338A1 (en) * 2006-04-03 2007-10-11 Vega Grieshaber Kg Waveguide transition for producing circularly polarized waves for filling level radar has two lines and planar emitter element that interact with each other to couple one polarized electromagnetic transmitting signal to waveguide
JP2007281712A (en) * 2006-04-04 2007-10-25 Shimada Phys & Chem Ind Co Ltd Power terminator using aqueous medium
CN101399391A (en) * 2007-09-30 2009-04-01 孙炳元 Wideband non-loss mixing method for high-frequency signal
CN101582529A (en) * 2009-05-26 2009-11-18 上海大学 High medium small scale round waveguide with attenuation
CN103035331A (en) * 2012-12-13 2013-04-10 苏州亨利通信材料有限公司 Anti-moisture filling rope and manufacturing process of anti-moisture filling rope
CN105103369A (en) * 2013-04-03 2015-11-25 索尼公司 Waveguide, waveguide manufacturing method, and wireless transfer system
CN206379450U (en) * 2016-11-26 2017-08-04 西南电子技术研究所(中国电子科技集团公司第十研究所) Two-band radio frequency signal transmission line
CN207910043U (en) * 2018-01-17 2018-09-25 上海阖煦微波技术有限公司 Exempt to inflate elliptical waveguide

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
MANSOUR HADAD 等: "Electron Acceleration Inside a Circular and Elliptical Plasma Waveguide With Metallic Rod", 《IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PLASMA SCIENCE》, vol. 42, no. 8, XP011555658, DOI: 10.1109/TPS.2014.2323984 *
方天宇: "新型曲折波导行波管的研究", 《万方学位论文》 *
黄峰 等: "小口径矩形波导管扭弯技术", 《电子机械工程》, vol. 27, no. 4 *

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104362418B (en) Compound leakage coaxial cable of embedded optical cable and preparation method thereof
CN106641585B (en) A kind of house ornamentation PPR composite insulating pipes and preparation method thereof
CN207910043U (en) Exempt to inflate elliptical waveguide
CN109705465A (en) A kind of hollow foam polyolefin material and preparation method thereof
CN103419385A (en) Production method for high-pressure-resistant composite flexible polyphenylene sulfide pipes
CN104736318B (en) Method for producing a foam element and portable foam extruder
CN108281742A (en) Exempt to inflate elliptical waveguide and preparation method thereof
CN106182603A (en) A kind of injection molding machine injection device
CN108953783A (en) Irregular belt material and winding-type internal-rib bellows and preparation method and dedicated unit
CN101592279A (en) Have the connecting means of plastic drain-pipe of strengthening rib and the pipe joint of formation thereof
CN105402510B (en) The production technology of the flat sealing all-steel strip ripple delivery pipe of HDPE
CN103963306A (en) Production system for supercritical gas PP physical foaming sheet
CN103963400A (en) Supercritical gas PP physical foaming sheet and production technology thereof
CN103434115B (en) A kind of preparation technology of anorectal administration ointment tube
CN209126138U (en) Extrusion molding mould is used in a kind of production of FRPP reinforcement tubing
CN104708839A (en) Manufacturing method and equipment for prefabricated polyethylene foamed heat-insulating pipe
CN108953784A (en) Irregular belt material and winding-type internal-rib bellows and preparation method and dedicated unit
CN103003612B (en) Shrink sleeve for joining insulated pipes
CN105156777B (en) A kind of non-porous double-wall corrugated pipes of high ring rigidity LDPE and preparation method thereof
CN207005545U (en) A kind of engineering plastics cladded type composite metal plastic pipe joint
CN204222125U (en) A kind of modified node method of extruded mould
CN107353474A (en) A kind of compound interior SMD drip irrigation pipe of edge and preparation method thereof
CN209671784U (en) Irregular belt material and winding-type internal-rib bellows and its dedicated unit of production
CN106564181A (en) Method and device for plastic packaging of end face of steel-plastic composite pipeline
CN207978134U (en) A kind of moisture-proof heat-generating pipe

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination