CN106182603A - A kind of injection molding machine injection device - Google Patents
A kind of injection molding machine injection device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106182603A CN106182603A CN201610751131.2A CN201610751131A CN106182603A CN 106182603 A CN106182603 A CN 106182603A CN 201610751131 A CN201610751131 A CN 201610751131A CN 106182603 A CN106182603 A CN 106182603A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- nozzle
- seat
- nozzle head
- molding machine
- runner
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/20—Injection nozzles
- B29C45/23—Feed stopping equipment
- B29C45/234—Valves opened by the pressure of the moulding material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/72—Heating or cooling
- B29C45/74—Heating or cooling of the injection unit
Abstract
The invention belongs to injection moulding apparatus field, provide a kind of injection molding machine injection device, including material pipe, it is provided with screw rod in material pipe, the exit of material pipe is provided with nozzle, described nozzle includes nozzle seat, the nozzle head being connected by connecting rod and the nozzle connector being arranged between nozzle seat and nozzle head being connected with material pipe with nozzle seat, and between described nozzle head and nozzle connector, the extension spring by arranging along nozzle head axis direction is connected;Also include that the heater for adding the plastics that heat fusing is condensate in nozzle, described heater include the heat-insulation layer being arranged on outside nozzle seat and nozzle head and the electromagnetic heating coil being wrapped in outside heat-insulation layer.The injection molding machine injection device of this structure, after each injection, nozzle head is blocked by nozzle core, it is thus possible to prevent from producing wire drawing prolong flow phenomenon because molten material continues to flow out, and then improve product quality, simultaneously, the preheating time of nozzle is greatly reduced, thus improves production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of injection molding machine injection device, belongs to injection moulding apparatus field.
Background technology
Along with plastic material in the extensive application of each industrial circle, the manufacturing process of plastic material, manufacturing technology with
And manufacture equipment have also been obtained significant progress.Injection injection is that one of which uses more plastic material manufacturing technology.
Injection injection is usually melts resin material in barrel, by the promotion of screw rod, is arrived by nozzle fast injection by melt
In mold cavity, then obtain injecting products through solidifying and setting.Nozzle is to connect barrel and the transition portion of mould.But,
In the most conventional injection machine, typically when injection completes, the melt in nozzle often continues to flow out generation wire drawing and prolongs stream now
As, when especially melt ratio of viscosities is relatively low, wire drawing phenomenon is even more serious.It addition, molten material can be remained in nozzle of the prior art,
After molten material cooled and solidified, when being again started up injection machine, need heating material pipe, the heat in material pipe is delivered to nozzle, makes to penetrate
In mouth, the plastics of solidification slowly melt, and start preheating time longer so every time, cause production efficiency to reduce.
In sum, it is necessary to a kind of injection molding machine injection device of design, to solve the problems referred to above.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of injection molding machine injection device, after each injection, nozzle core will
Nozzle head blocks, it is thus possible to prevent from producing wire drawing prolong flow phenomenon because molten material continues to flow out, and then improves product quality, with
Time, it is greatly reduced, thus improves production efficiency the preheating time of nozzle.
To achieve these goals, the present invention realizes by the following technical solutions: a kind of injection molding machine injection device, bag
Including material pipe, be provided with screw rod in described material pipe, the exit of described material pipe is provided with nozzle, and described nozzle includes and expects what pipe was connected
Nozzle seat, the nozzle head being connected with nozzle seat by connecting rod and the nozzle connector being arranged between nozzle seat and nozzle head,
Between described nozzle head and nozzle connector, the extension spring by arranging along nozzle head axis direction is connected;Described nozzle seat has circle
The first flow of cylindricality, described nozzle head has the 3rd runner, and described 3rd runner includes conical section and is connected with conical section
Cylindrical section, described nozzle connector includes the nozzle core adapted with conical section shape and the connecting tube being connected with nozzle core,
Have on nozzle core with by the second runner of connecting tube Yu the 3rd flow passage, the two ends of described connecting tube respectively with first flow
It is slidably matched with the cylindrical section of the 3rd runner;Also include the heater for adding the plastics that heat fusing is condensate in nozzle, institute
State heater and include the heat-insulation layer being arranged on outside nozzle seat and nozzle head and the Electromagnetic Heating line being wrapped in outside described heat-insulation layer
Circle.
Further, described nozzle seat, connecting tube and nozzle head are arranged with first, second and third connection dish respectively, described
The two ends of connecting rod are connected dish respectively and connect with first and third, and the two ends of described extension spring are connected dish respectively and connect with second and third.
Further, being evenly arranged with multiple described second runner along nozzle core circumference, fluid penetrates from the second runner
The angle of the axis direction of direction and nozzle core is less than the normal direction of the inwall of described conical section and the axis direction of nozzle core
Angle.
Further, the material of described nozzle connector is copper.
Further, described heat-insulation layer is aluminium foil layer.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: a kind of injection molding machine injection device of the present invention, including material pipe, is provided with spiral shell in described material pipe
Bar, the exit of described material pipe is provided with nozzle, and described nozzle includes the nozzle seat being connected with material pipe, by connecting rod and nozzle
Nozzle head that seat connects and the nozzle connector that is arranged between nozzle seat and nozzle head, described nozzle head and nozzle connector it
Between by along nozzle head axis direction arrange extension spring connect;Described nozzle seat has the first flow of cylinder, described nozzle
Head has the 3rd runner, and described 3rd runner includes conical section and the cylindrical section being connected with conical section, described nozzle connector bag
Include the nozzle core adapted with conical section shape and the connecting tube being connected with nozzle core, nozzle core has with by connecting tube with
Second runner of the 3rd flow passage, slides with the cylindrical section of first flow and the 3rd runner respectively and joins in the two ends of described connecting tube
Close;Also include that the heater for adding the plastics that heat fusing is condensate in nozzle, described heater include being arranged on nozzle
Heat-insulation layer outside seat and nozzle head and the electromagnetic heating coil being wrapped in outside described heat-insulation layer.The injection molding machine injection dress of this structure
Putting, after each injection, nozzle head is blocked by nozzle core, it is thus possible to prevent producing wire drawing because molten material continues to flow out to prolong stream now
As, and then improve product quality, meanwhile, the preheating time of nozzle is greatly reduced, thus improves production efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation of present invention when Fig. 1 is non-injection;
The structural representation of present invention when Fig. 2 is injection.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect, below in conjunction with
Detailed description of the invention, is expanded on further the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of injection molding machine injection device, including material pipe 1, (accompanying drawing is not drawn to be provided with screw rod in described material pipe 1
Go out), the exit of described material pipe 1 is provided with nozzle 2, and described nozzle 2 includes the nozzle seat 21 being connected with material pipe 1, by connecting
Nozzle head 23 that bar 24 is connected with nozzle seat 21 and the nozzle connector 22 being arranged between nozzle seat 21 and nozzle head 23, described
Between nozzle head 23 with nozzle connector 22, the extension spring 25 by arranging along nozzle head 23 axis direction is connected;Described nozzle seat 21
Having the first flow 211 of cylinder, described nozzle head 23 has the 3rd runner, and described 3rd runner includes conical section 231 He
The cylindrical section 232 being connected with conical section 231, described nozzle connector 22 includes the nozzle core adapted with conical section 231 shape
221 and the connecting tube 222 that is connected with nozzle core 221, nozzle core 221 has with by connecting tube 222 and the 3rd flow passage
The second runner 2211, the two ends of described connecting tube 222 cylindrical section 232 with first flow 211 and the 3rd runner respectively slides
Coordinate;
Also include that the heater 3 for adding the plastics that heat fusing is condensate in nozzle, described heater 3 include arranging
Heat-insulation layer 31 outside nozzle seat 21 and nozzle head 23 and the electromagnetic heating coil 32 being wrapped in outside described heat-insulation layer 31, nozzle seat
21 and nozzle head 23 be made up of ferroalloy, electromagnetic heating coil 32 is connected with electromagnetic heating controller.When nozzle 2 is preheated, logical
Crossing electromagnetic heating controller makes Electromagnetic Heating pass to high-frequency high-voltage in now enclosing, and then makes nozzle seat 21 and nozzle head 23 the highest
Speed heating, reaches rapid Melting And Solidification plastics in nozzle 2, thus significantly shortens when starting injection machine nozzle 2 every time
Preheating time, improve production efficiency.
Operation principle: as it is shown in figure 1, before not being molded, under the pulling force effect of extension spring 25, the nozzle core of nozzle connector 22
221 match with the conical section 231 of the 3rd runner, thus are blocked by the circulation passage of molten material.As schemed, 2 show, during injection, and molten material
Being under pressure, the molten material being positioned at the second runner 2211 is gone out downwards, and under the counteracting force of molten material, nozzle connector 22 is overall
Upwards jack-up, thus the circulation passage of molten material is opened, molten material injects injection through cylindrical section 232 and the conical section 231 of the 3rd runner
In mould.After being molded, being applied to the distress resolves of molten material, extension spring 25 pulls nozzle connector 22 to reset, by molten stream all
Road blocks, it is thus possible to prevent from producing wire drawing prolong flow phenomenon because molten material continues to flow out, and then improves product quality.Work as injection machine
Shut down relatively long, when solidification has plastics in nozzle, before injection, in electromagnetic heating coil 32, pass to high-frequency high-voltage, nozzle seat
21 and nozzle head 23 at a high speed heating voluntarily, thus Melting And Solidification plastics in nozzle 2 rapidly.
As the further improvement of such scheme, the most sheathed on described nozzle seat 21, connecting tube 222 and nozzle head 23
Have first, second and third connection dish 212,223,233, the two ends of described connecting rod 24 be connected with first and third respectively dish connect 212,
233, the two ends of described extension spring 25 are connected dish, 223,233 connections respectively with second and third, arrange first, second and third connection dish, convenient
Installing and connect, the effect of limited location gone back by the second connection dish 223 simultaneously, can prevent nozzle connector 22 entirety when injection from upwards moving
It is dynamic apart from excessive, so that nozzle core 221 is ejected from the cylindrical section 232 of first flow 211.
As the further improvement of such scheme, it is evenly arranged with multiple described second runner along nozzle core 221 circumference
2211, preferably four, the direction that fluid penetrates from the second runner 2211 is less than described cone with the angle of nozzle core 221 axis direction
The angle of the normal direction of the inwall of shape section 231 and nozzle core 221 axis direction, anti-after the second runner 2211 injection of molten material
Active force is bigger at the component along nozzle core 221 axis direction, so that nozzle connector 22 is quickly by upwards jack-up,
To open molten stream circulation passage.
As the further improvement of such scheme, the material of described nozzle connector 22 is copper, and copper has the highest heat conduction
Coefficient, when the nozzle seat 21 at nozzle connector 22 two ends and nozzle head 23 self-heating, heat can promptly pass to centre
Nozzle connector 22, thus plastics in rapid melting nozzle connector 22.
As the further improvement of such scheme, described heat-insulation layer 31 is aluminium foil layer, on nozzle seat 21 and nozzle head 23
Being wound with multilayer aluminum layers of foil, aluminium foil has good heat reflection effect, and aluminium foil material is the thinnest, is suitably arranged on nozzle.
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention are more than shown and described, for this area skill
For art personnel, it is clear that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and without departing substantially from the present invention spirit or
In the case of basic feature, it is possible to realize the present invention in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, all should be by
Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention by claims rather than on state
Bright restriction, it is intended that include all changes fallen in the implication of equivalency and scope of claim in the present invention
In.Should not be considered as limiting involved claim by any reference in claim.
Although moreover, it will be appreciated that this specification is been described by according to embodiment, but the most each embodiment only wraps
Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of description is only that for clarity sake those skilled in the art should
Description can also be formed those skilled in the art through appropriately combined as an entirety, the technical scheme in each embodiment
May be appreciated other embodiments.
Claims (5)
1. an injection molding machine injection device, including material pipe, is provided with screw rod in described material pipe, the exit of described material pipe is provided with to be penetrated
Mouth, it is characterised in that: described nozzle include with material pipe be connected nozzle seat, the nozzle head being connected with nozzle seat by connecting rod and
The nozzle connector being arranged between nozzle seat and nozzle head, by along nozzle head axle between described nozzle head and nozzle connector
The extension spring that line direction is arranged connects;Described nozzle seat has the first flow of cylinder, and described nozzle head has the 3rd runner, institute
State the 3rd runner to include conical section and the cylindrical section being connected with conical section, described nozzle connector to include with conical section shape fitting mutually
The nozzle core answered and the connecting tube being connected with nozzle core, have and by connecting tube and the second of the 3rd flow passage on nozzle core
Runner, the two ends of described connecting tube cylindrical section with first flow and the 3rd runner respectively is slidably matched;
Also include that the heater for adding the plastics that heat fusing is condensate in nozzle, described heater include being arranged on nozzle
Heat-insulation layer outside seat and nozzle head and the electromagnetic heating coil being wrapped in outside described heat-insulation layer.
A kind of injection molding machine injection device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described nozzle seat, connecting tube and
Being arranged with first, second and third connection dish on nozzle head respectively, the two ends of described connecting rod are connected dish respectively and connect with first and third, institute
The two ends stating extension spring are connected dish connection respectively with second and third.
A kind of injection molding machine injection device the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: uniformly set along nozzle core circumference
Being equipped with multiple described second runner, the direction that fluid penetrates from the second runner and the angle of the axis direction of nozzle core are less than described
The angle of the axis direction of the normal direction of the inwall of conical section and nozzle core.
A kind of injection molding machine injection device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the material of described nozzle connector is
Copper.
A kind of injection molding machine injection device the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described heat-insulation layer is aluminium foil layer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610751131.2A CN106182603A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | A kind of injection molding machine injection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610751131.2A CN106182603A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | A kind of injection molding machine injection device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106182603A true CN106182603A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
Family
ID=57527165
Family Applications (1)
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CN201610751131.2A Pending CN106182603A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | A kind of injection molding machine injection device |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107214915A (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2017-09-29 | 宁波三顺机械设备科技有限公司 | The injecting systems of injection machine |
CN109318446A (en) * | 2018-07-21 | 2019-02-12 | 积康螺杆制造(上海)股份有限公司 | A kind of pneumatic nozzle |
CN110103403A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-08-09 | 广东伊之密精密注压科技有限公司 | A kind of injection device and its injecting method |
CN114633439A (en) * | 2022-02-26 | 2022-06-17 | 泉州爱丽卡新材料科技有限公司 | TPU net and extrusion equipment thereof |
WO2023208749A1 (en) | 2022-04-28 | 2023-11-02 | Lego A/S | An injection molding machine |
Citations (6)
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DE2336098A1 (en) * | 1973-07-16 | 1975-02-06 | Karl Hehl | Extrusion nozzle outlet closure - adapted as needle or slide valve depending on use of nozzle head |
EP0011805A1 (en) * | 1978-12-05 | 1980-06-11 | Osaka City | Valve nozzle for an injection molding machine |
CN1054213A (en) * | 1990-02-23 | 1991-09-04 | 乔布斯特·乌尔里克·盖勒特 | The injection molding apparatus that has spring biased nozzles |
CN1067607A (en) * | 1991-06-08 | 1993-01-06 | 谢桂深 | Combined automatic injection nozzle with anti-reflux and anti-leak junction |
CN105835309A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-08-10 | 徐州黑白龙工程尼龙有限公司 | Single-chip control type salivation preventing nozzle for nylon injection molding |
CN206048675U (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-03-29 | 潼南县开鑫电子科技有限责任公司 | A kind of injection molding machine injection device |
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2016
- 2016-08-29 CN CN201610751131.2A patent/CN106182603A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
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DE2336098A1 (en) * | 1973-07-16 | 1975-02-06 | Karl Hehl | Extrusion nozzle outlet closure - adapted as needle or slide valve depending on use of nozzle head |
EP0011805A1 (en) * | 1978-12-05 | 1980-06-11 | Osaka City | Valve nozzle for an injection molding machine |
CN1054213A (en) * | 1990-02-23 | 1991-09-04 | 乔布斯特·乌尔里克·盖勒特 | The injection molding apparatus that has spring biased nozzles |
CN1067607A (en) * | 1991-06-08 | 1993-01-06 | 谢桂深 | Combined automatic injection nozzle with anti-reflux and anti-leak junction |
CN105835309A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-08-10 | 徐州黑白龙工程尼龙有限公司 | Single-chip control type salivation preventing nozzle for nylon injection molding |
CN206048675U (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-03-29 | 潼南县开鑫电子科技有限责任公司 | A kind of injection molding machine injection device |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107214915A (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2017-09-29 | 宁波三顺机械设备科技有限公司 | The injecting systems of injection machine |
CN107214915B (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2019-03-29 | 宁波三顺机械设备科技有限公司 | The injecting systems of injection molding machine |
CN109318446A (en) * | 2018-07-21 | 2019-02-12 | 积康螺杆制造(上海)股份有限公司 | A kind of pneumatic nozzle |
CN110103403A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-08-09 | 广东伊之密精密注压科技有限公司 | A kind of injection device and its injecting method |
CN114633439A (en) * | 2022-02-26 | 2022-06-17 | 泉州爱丽卡新材料科技有限公司 | TPU net and extrusion equipment thereof |
CN114633439B (en) * | 2022-02-26 | 2023-12-29 | 泉州爱丽卡新材料科技有限公司 | TPU net and extrusion equipment thereof |
WO2023208749A1 (en) | 2022-04-28 | 2023-11-02 | Lego A/S | An injection molding machine |
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Application publication date: 20161207 |
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