CN108281238A - Twinning machine twist stress eliminating machine - Google Patents
Twinning machine twist stress eliminating machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108281238A CN108281238A CN201711465679.1A CN201711465679A CN108281238A CN 108281238 A CN108281238 A CN 108281238A CN 201711465679 A CN201711465679 A CN 201711465679A CN 108281238 A CN108281238 A CN 108281238A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- riser
- deflecting
- deflecting wheel
- take
- wheel
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
- H01B13/02—Stranding-up
- H01B13/0207—Details; Auxiliary devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Wire Processing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to twisted wire stress elimination apparatus fields, and in particular to a kind of twinning machine twist stress eliminating machine.Mechanism includes the riser of the vertical take-up disk axis of plate face, and the rear end of riser is fixed on the walker of polish rod strand oscillator and front end is bent extension at region between take-up reel to the strand of twinning machine to form cantilever-shaped plate body structure；The work guide wheel group of online stress elimination and the deflecting guide wheel group for executing twisted wire deflecting operation are arranged for carrying out at the same lateral plates of riser.The present invention has the advantages of simple for structure, flexible and convenient to use and reliable and stable work, can reliably and efficiently realize the online stress elimination purpose of a stranded cable or steel wire rope before winding.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to twisted wire stress elimination apparatus fields, and in particular to a kind of twinning machine twist stress eliminating machine.
Background technology
Twinning machine, also known as high-speed cable stranding-up machine are a kind of applied to computer line bank, earphone cable, electric wire, telephone wire, network
The twisted electric wire of the wire bodies such as line, PVC is twisted equipment.Twinning machine efficient can make more single lines be twisted into the strand of a multiply
Cable or steel wire rope are closed, to reach the technological requirement of wire rod, use is extremely wide.It is deposited during current twinning machine use
The problem of be：Since twinning machine is still that the single line on draw drum is twisted into one via polish rod strand oscillator and wire twister
Direct take-up after stranded cable or steel wire rope, since twisted cable or steel wire rope will produce in larger during the twisting process
Stress easy tos produce wire body bending and deflecting situation, shows as wire body and knots, turns round phenomena such as fried dough twist, such problem is especially strong
It is more prominent in twisted molding to spend higher aluminium alloy, aluminum-clad steel wire material, has seriously affected final Forming Quality, this is also
One of the main cause for causing the product qualification rate of manufacturing enterprise low.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of twinning machine twist stress eliminating machines reasonable for structure and practical, have knot
The advantages of structure is succinct, flexible and convenient to use and reliable and stable work can reliably and efficiently realize that a multiply before winding twists
Close the online stress elimination purpose of cable or steel wire rope.
To achieve the above object, present invention employs following technical schemes：
A kind of twinning machine twist stress eliminating machine, it is characterised in that：Mechanism includes the vertical take-up disk axis of plate face
The rear end of riser, riser is fixed on the walker of polish rod strand oscillator and the region between take-up reel is bent in front end to the strand of twinning machine
Place extends to form cantilever-shaped plate body structure；The work that online stress elimination is arranged for carrying out at the same lateral plates of riser is led
Wheel group and the deflecting guide wheel group operated for executing twisted wire deflecting；The work guide wheel group is by upper block more than two and two
It is more than group lower tumbler cooperation constitute, the upper block and lower tumbler it is rotatable be fixed at riser plate face and axis of rotation is equal
It is horizontally disposed, one group of lower tumbler is arranged per between two adjacent groups upper block, so that coordinating between each upper block and each lower tumbler
Form the channel in " S " shape of wavy traveling for wire body；The incoming line in the channel is positioned at riser front end and line outlet position
In riser rear end；Deflecting guide wheel group includes at least rotatable the first deflecting wheel being arranged at the incoming line of channel and can return
The the second deflecting wheel for being arranged in channel line outlet turned；Wire body becomes backward via the third deflecting wheel for being fixed in riser rear end,
Enter channel incoming line via the first deflecting wheel, then becomes back into take-up via the second deflecting wheel at the line outlet of channel
Pan Chu is wound；Between wire body pass and the second deflecting wheel and take-up reel between third deflecting wheel and the first deflecting wheel
Space avoids each other between wire body pass.
Preferably, the deflecting guide wheel group further include for changing wire body direction of travel at the second deflecting wheel to avoid with
Cabling generates the 4th deflecting wheel of interference between third deflecting wheel and the first deflecting wheel, the 4th deflecting wheel it is rotatable be fixed in the
On riser between two deflecting wheels and take-up reel；Wire body becomes via the 4th deflecting wheel at back into take-up reel at second deflecting wheel
Winding.
Preferably, the upper block is fast pulley, and lower tumbler is castor；Vertical rail, institute are set at riser plate face
State that lower tumbler is rotatable to be fixed in vertical sliding block, so that lower tumbler can make vertical to action along vertical rail；It is vertical
It is additionally provided with fixed frame at plate plate face and vertical is through being threaded hole, the screw-thread fit of adjusting screw from bottom to top on fixed frame
At threaded hole, the bottom end for being matched with vertical sliding block of the rotary top of adjusting screw.
Preferably, the handle being manually operated is convenient in setting in the adjusting screw.
Preferably, riser top facial contour twists the inverted " V " shape of bow arc degree, the riser top of inverted " V " shape in adaptation
The spacing that the both sides of end face are respectively and fixedly connected between two groups of upper blocks and each adjacent upper block is consistent；Lower tumbler is three groups and relies on
The vertical sliding block of " V " shape and in triangular shape arrange.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：
1), the present invention, can be coordinated up and down with upper block and lower tumbler and then be formed by the way that work guide wheel group is arranged
For the channel of the wavy traveling of wire body so that a stranded cable or steel wire rope again passed by repeatedly after twisted it is curved
Folding, the final online elimination function of realizing internal stress.What is more important, it is extremely narrow due to twinning machine inner space
Property, how to arrange that the present invention is also a great problem.Entire riser by being directly anchored to the walking of polish rod strand oscillator by the present invention
On frame, since wind-up operation is necessarily required to ensure in other words the cleaning of take-up passes through by the guiding of polish rod strand oscillator
Riser at polish rod strand oscillator walker it is affixed, may make maintain take-up reel take-up stability and cleaning while,
Reach the above-mentioned online stress elimination effect of the present invention.And what is more important, riser are in integrally that the cantilever-shaped strand that is fixed on is bent
To realize the reliable containment of riser at region between take-up reel, riser front end namely cantilever end will necessarily be because of cantilever designs at this time
And great bearing down is born, it is especially even more so after installing work guide wheel group additional.Therefore, the present invention is by being arranged in special bit
The deflecting guide wheel group set, so that wire body no longer follows traditional linear travel path, but reflexed one encloses previous row again
After enter back into take-up reel, to resisted using the traveling pulling force of wire body itself cantilever-shaped riser suspension end bearing down, most
Ensure that the present invention can be in reliable and stable working condition always eventually.
2), when the cooperation using third deflecting wheel and the first deflecting wheel into line of travel deflecting and utilizes the second deflecting wheel real
Existing wire body outlet becomes backward, and actually wire body is the reflexed situation there are travelling route.Therefore, by using the 4th deflecting
Wheel, to change the travel track of wire body at the second deflecting wheel slightly, to be allowed to wire body into offsetting with one another shape between line tracking
At similar different surface beeline shape layout, further to promote reliability and stability in present invention work.
3), in fact, in view of the stress intensity eliminated needed for different wire bodies is different, occurring wire body therewith needs to be bent
Amplitude difference, therefore, herein by lower tumbler be arranged as can castor from vertical to adjusting.When needed, pass through control
Adjusting screw processed, and so that vertical sliding block makees vertical to action along vertical rail, and then realize phase of the lower tumbler with respect to upper block
Close and phase is from action, you can realizes the spacing adjustment function that wavy channel is formed by between upper block and lower tumbler, finally
It can realize its adaptability according to the difference of the amplitude of the need of wire body bending and adjust purpose.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the working state structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is mated condition schematic diagram of the upper block with respect to lower tumbler.
Each label and the names of the parts correspondence are as follows in text：
A- polish rod strand oscillators b- twists bow c- take-up reel d- wire bodies
10- risers
21- upper block 22- lower tumblers
31- the first deflecting wheel 32- the second deflecting wheels
The 4th deflecting wheels of 33- third deflecting wheels 34-
41- vertical rail 42- vertical sliding block 43- fixed frames
44- adjusting screw 44a- handles
Specific implementation mode
For ease of understanding, it is described below here in connection with Fig. 1-3 pairs of concrete structures and its working method of the invention：
The real work structure of the present invention can refer to shown in Fig. 1, include the standing structure inside twinning machine in Fig. 1,
That is polish rod strand oscillator a, take-up reel c and strand bow b.When normal operating condition, polish rod strand oscillator a is located at the enter line side of take-up reel c
To realize the guiding function to wire body d, to ensure that wire body d can be along the neat Wire winding shaft for being wound in take-up reel c of given route
On.And twist bow b be then used as wired winch necessary component, integrally bending as shown in Figure 1 be arranged in take-up reel c and polished rod
At the surface of strand oscillator a, so that single line passes through the strand on wire stranding machine to bend b, circular movement pattern is penetrated by twisting bow b, is made
Each single single-wire helix is intertwined, ultimately form a stranded cable or steel wire rope namely of the present invention
Wire body d.In Fig. 1, the doublet part right over take-up reel is to twist bow b, and wire body d is then indicated with single dotted broken line, to show
Difference.
On the basis of above structure, the present invention is as shown in Figs. 1-3, in the walker upper cantilever shape of polish rod strand oscillator a
Be connected with riser 10.10 plate face vertical of riser is arranged, and the rear end of riser 10 namely fixing end are fixed on above-mentioned walker,
So that riser 10 can make synchronous follow-up action with the walker of polish rod strand oscillator a.Meanwhile the front end of riser 10 namely outstanding
It is in cantilever-shaped extension from left to right that arm end is then as shown in Figure 1, to using the close clearance twisted between bow b and take-up reel c come
Accommodate riser 10.
Work guide wheel group and deflecting guide wheel group are arranged at the side plate face of riser 10.As shown in Figs. 1-2, work guide wheel group
Three groups of the lower section lower tumbler 22 for upper four times three structures namely four groups of top upper block 21.The wheel of upper block 21 and lower tumbler 22
Axis is horizontally disposed, and arranges one group of lower tumbler 22 between two groups of adjacent upper blocks 21 at the lower section in region.Lower tumbler 22 passes through
Vertical rail 41 and vertical sliding block 42 and vertical can be made to action, and it is controllable by the effect of fixed frame 43 and adjusting screw 44
Realize the position adjustment function of lower tumbler 22.When lower tumbler 22, which makees vertical, to be acted to adjusting, you can led under in upper block 21
It takes turns 22 straight lines and forms the wavy channel advanced for wire body d, shown in Fig. 1.Deflecting guide wheel group includes then the first change
To the 31, second deflecting wheel 32 of wheel, third deflecting wheel 33 and the 4th deflecting wheel 34, wherein the first deflecting wheel 31 is arranged in above-mentioned work
At the incoming line of guide wheel group, and the second deflecting wheel 32 is arranged at the line outlet of work guide wheel group.Third deflecting wheel 33 is for real
The preliminary deflecting of existing wire body d is so as to the first deflecting of proper engagement wheel 31, and the 4th deflecting wheel 34 is then arranged in the second deflecting wheel 32
To realize the fine tuning purpose of wire body d travel paths between take-up reel c, to avoid and third deflecting wheel 33 and the first deflecting wheel
Cabling generates interference between 31.
The actual working state of the present invention is shown referring to Fig.1, even if since single line stress is tentatively eliminated or is disappeared generally
It removes, however after twisted cable or steel wire rope of the more single wires wounds at a multiply, it is still twisted each other and generates in huge
Stress.By before take-up step, the present invention is installed at the walker of polish rod strand oscillator a, may make the twisted cable or
Steel wire rope first passes through third deflecting wheel 33 successively and the first deflecting wheel 31 becomes back into work guide wheel group, utilizes work guide wheel group
The bending function back and forth in internal wavy channel realizes the stress elimination effect of wire body d.Eliminate the twisted electricity after stress
Cable or steel wire rope, then enter at the Wire winding shaft of take-up reel c via the second deflecting wheel 32 and the 4th deflecting wheel 34, you can it realizes and receives
Roll up purpose.It is that reflexed one encloses previous row again, at this time after being adjusted by deflecting guide wheel group due to entire wire body d traveling process
The cantilever force of riser 10 is adjusted using the pulling force of wire body d itself, to opposite with cantilever moment using above-mentioned pulling force torque
Property, finally ensure that the present invention can consolidate is fixed on polish rod strand oscillator a always, and realize the reliable and stable work of the present invention therewith
Make purpose.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of twinning machine twist stress eliminating machine, it is characterised in that：Mechanism includes vertical take-up reel (c) axis of plate face
The rear end of riser (10), riser (10) be fixed on the walker of polish rod strand oscillator (a) and front end to the strand of twinning machine bow (b) with
Extend to form cantilever-shaped plate body structure at region between take-up reel (c)；It is arranged for holding at the same lateral plates of riser (10)
The work guide wheel group of the online stress elimination of row and the deflecting guide wheel group for executing twisted wire deflecting operation；The work guide wheel group
It is constituted with upper block (21) more than two and lower tumbler (22) more than two, the upper block (21) and lower tumbler
(22) rotatable to be fixed at riser (10) plate face and axis of rotation is horizontally disposed, per two adjacent groups upper block (21) between
One group of lower tumbler (22) is arranged, so that it is in wave to be cooperatively formed between each upper block (21) and each lower tumbler (22) for wire body
The channel of " S " shape that shape is advanced；The incoming line in the channel is located at riser (10) front end and line outlet is located at riser (10) rear end
Place；Deflecting guide wheel group includes at least rotatable the first deflecting wheel (31) being arranged at the incoming line of channel and rotatable cloth
It is placed in the second deflecting wheel (32) of channel line outlet；Wire body becomes via the third deflecting wheel (33) for being fixed in riser (10) rear end
Backward, enter channel incoming line via the first deflecting wheel (31), then via the second deflecting wheel (32) at the line outlet of channel
Become and is wound back into take-up reel (c) place；Wire body pass between third deflecting wheel (33) and the first deflecting wheel (31) with
Space avoids each other between wire body pass between second deflecting wheel (32) and take-up reel (c).
2. a kind of twinning machine twist stress eliminating machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The deflecting guide wheel group
Further include for changing wire body direction of travel at the second deflecting wheel (32) to avoid and third deflecting wheel (33) and the first deflecting
Take turns (31) between cabling generate interference the 4th deflecting wheel (34), the 4th deflecting wheel (34) it is rotatable be fixed in the second deflecting wheel
(32) on the riser between take-up reel (c) (10)；Wire body becomes backward via the 4th deflecting wheel (34) at second deflecting wheel (32)
It is wound into take-up reel (c) place.
3. a kind of twinning machine twist stress eliminating machine according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The upper block
(21) it is fast pulley, and lower tumbler (22) is castor；Vertical rail (41), the lower tumbler are set at riser (10) plate face
(22) rotatable to be fixed in vertical sliding block (42) so that lower tumbler (22) can make along vertical rail (41) vertical to
Action；It is additionally provided with fixed frame (43) at riser (10) plate face and vertical adjusts spiral shell through hole is threaded on fixed frame (43)
The screw-thread fit of (44) from bottom to top is followed closely at threaded hole, the rotary top of adjusting screw (44) is matched with vertical sliding block
(42) bottom end.
4. a kind of twinning machine twist stress eliminating machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The adjusting screw
(44) handle (44a) of manual operation is convenient in setting on.
5. a kind of twinning machine twist stress eliminating machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Riser (10) top
End profile twists the inverted " V " shape of bow (b) radian in adaptation, and the both sides of riser (10) top end face of inverted " V " shape are respectively and fixedly connected with
Spacing between two groups of upper blocks (21) and each adjacent upper block (21) is consistent；Lower tumbler (22) is three groups and relies on inverted " V " word
The vertical sliding block (42) of shape and in triangular shape arrange.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711465679.1A CN108281238B (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | Twinning machine twist stress eliminating machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711465679.1A CN108281238B (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | Twinning machine twist stress eliminating machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108281238A true CN108281238A (en) | 2018-07-13 |
| CN108281238B CN108281238B (en) | 2019-05-31 |
Family
ID=62802700
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711465679.1A Active CN108281238B (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | Twinning machine twist stress eliminating machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108281238B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109065278A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2018-12-21 | 盐城咸孚机械有限公司 | Destressing device after strand copper wire high-speed cable stranding-up machine is twisted |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2599743Y (en) * | 2003-01-15 | 2004-01-14 | 傅芳正 | Filament stress release device |
| CN2672811Y (en) * | 2003-05-15 | 2005-01-19 | 新疆特变电工股份有限公司 | Detwister for bare twisted conductive wire |
| US20130273369A1 (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2013-10-17 | Huajun Zhou | Method of Making a Cable Strength Member |
| CN203895188U (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2014-10-22 | 广东远光电缆实业有限公司 | Wire stress eliminating device |
| CN205645399U (en) * | 2016-05-07 | 2016-10-12 | 山东鲁强电工科技股份有限公司 | After -combustion aluminium -clad steel wire harms screening and composite set is eliminated to internal stress thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-12-28 CN CN201711465679.1A patent/CN108281238B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2599743Y (en) * | 2003-01-15 | 2004-01-14 | 傅芳正 | Filament stress release device |
| CN2672811Y (en) * | 2003-05-15 | 2005-01-19 | 新疆特变电工股份有限公司 | Detwister for bare twisted conductive wire |
| US20130273369A1 (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2013-10-17 | Huajun Zhou | Method of Making a Cable Strength Member |
| CN203895188U (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2014-10-22 | 广东远光电缆实业有限公司 | Wire stress eliminating device |
| CN205645399U (en) * | 2016-05-07 | 2016-10-12 | 山东鲁强电工科技股份有限公司 | After -combustion aluminium -clad steel wire harms screening and composite set is eliminated to internal stress thereof |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109065278A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2018-12-21 | 盐城咸孚机械有限公司 | Destressing device after strand copper wire high-speed cable stranding-up machine is twisted |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108281238B (en) | 2019-05-31 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Chen Dingbiao Inventor after: Wu Xiaoshan Inventor after: Hu Boshun Inventor after: Ling Xiaoba Inventor after: Chen Cheng Inventor after: Cao Yongcheng Inventor after: Zha Min Inventor after: Wang Jianhua Inventor after: Li Qijing Inventor after: Huang Kai Inventor after: Dong Xianhua Inventor before: Chen Dingbiao Inventor before: Wu Xiaoshan Inventor before: Hu Boshun Inventor before: Ling Xiaoba Inventor before: Chen Cheng Inventor before: Cao Yongcheng Inventor before: Zha Min Inventor before: Wang Jianhua Inventor before: Li Qijing Inventor before: Huang Kai Inventor before: Dong Xianhua |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Twisting stress relief mechanism of double winch Effective date of registration: 20220722 Granted publication date: 20190531 Pledgee: Huishang bank Tongling Beijing Road sub branch Pledgor: TONGLING DINGKE TINNED COPPER WIRE Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022980010975 |