Disclosure of Invention
The present application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, the application provides the radio frequency test tool for the electronic equipment, which is convenient to use, high in efficiency and capable of improving the reliability of a test result.
According to the embodiment of the application, the radio frequency test tool for the electronic equipment comprises: the fixing seat is provided with a mounting hole, and the mounting hole penetrates through the fixing seat along the thickness direction of the fixing seat; the radio frequency connector is used for connecting a main board of the electronic equipment and a testing instrument, and comprises a main body part and a mounting lug formed at a first end of the main body part, a second end of the main body part is suitable for penetrating through the mounting hole, and the mounting lug is suitable for being abutted on the fixing seat; the fixing assembly is arranged on the fixing base and comprises a movable piece, a fixing piece and an elastic piece, wherein the first end of the elastic piece is connected with the fixing piece, the second end of the elastic piece is connected with the movable piece, the fixing piece is connected with the fixing base, a part of the movable piece is propped against the mounting lug and is movable relative to the fixing piece, and the elastic piece is in a compression state so that the movable piece can compress the mounting lug on the fixing base.
According to the radio frequency test tool for the electronic equipment, the fixing component is arranged on the fixing base, when the radio frequency connecting piece is installed, the movable piece can be moved or rotated to avoid the installation space, after the installation lug of the radio frequency connecting piece is located at the set position, the movable piece presses the installation lug on the fixing base under the elastic pressure action of the elastic piece, so that the radio frequency connecting piece can be conveniently fixed on the fixing base, and when the radio frequency connecting piece is dismounted, the movable piece is only moved or rotated to separate the radio frequency connecting piece from the movable piece, so that the radio frequency connecting piece can be conveniently dismounted, the dismounting efficiency of the radio frequency test tool is improved, the use is convenient, the problems of uneven force, sliding teeth and the like of a traditional screw fixing mode can be avoided, and the reliability of a test result can be improved.
According to some embodiments of the application, the mounting lugs are two and symmetrically distributed on two opposite sides of the main body part, and the fixing components are two and correspond to the two mounting lugs one by one.
According to some embodiments of the application, the movable member includes a sleeve portion and a fixing arm formed on an outer peripheral wall of the sleeve portion, the fixing member is formed in a rod shape, the elastic member is a spring, the sleeve portion is sleeved on an outer periphery of the fixing member, the elastic member is sleeved on the fixing member and is located in the sleeve portion, a first end of the elastic member is connected with a first end of the fixing member, a second end of the elastic member is connected with the sleeve portion, a second end of the fixing member is connected with the fixing seat, and a free end of the fixing arm is suitable for being pressed against the mounting lug.
According to some alternative embodiments of the present application, a first limiting portion is formed on an outer circumferential wall of the first end of the fixing member, a second limiting portion is formed on an inner circumferential wall of the second end of the sleeve portion, the first end of the elastic member is connected to the first limiting portion, and the second end of the elastic member is connected to the second limiting portion.
Further, the first stopper portion is formed in a ring shape and surrounds an outer peripheral wall of the fixing member, and the second stopper portion is formed in a ring shape and surrounds an inner peripheral wall of the sleeve portion.
According to some alternative embodiments of the application, the fixing member has a first section and a second section with different diameters, the elastic member is sleeved on the first section and the second section is connected with the fixing base, and the diameter of the second section is smaller than that of the first section.
According to some alternative embodiments of the present application, the fixing base has a fixing hole formed thereon, the second end of the fixing member has a threaded connection portion, and the second end of the fixing member passes through the fixing hole and the threaded connection portion is in threaded connection with a nut.
According to some optional embodiments of the application, the radio frequency test fixture further comprises: the gasket, the fixed arm is established the second end of sleeve portion, the gasket is established sleeve portion with between the fixing base.
According to some alternative embodiments of the application, the sleeve portion has a relief structure formed in an outer peripheral wall thereof.
According to some alternative embodiments of the application, one of the fixing arm and the mounting lug is provided with a locating post and the other is provided with a locating hole adapted to cooperate with the locating post.
Further, the fixing arm is provided with the positioning hole, the mounting lug is provided with the positioning column, and the axial dimension of the positioning column is smaller than that of the positioning hole.
Additional aspects and advantages of the application will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the application.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the application.
In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, features defining "first", "second" may include one or more such features, either explicitly or implicitly. In the description of the present application, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
A radio frequency test fixture 100 for an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application is described below with reference to fig. 1-5.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a radio frequency test fixture 100 for an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application includes: fixing base 1, radio frequency connector 2 and fixed subassembly 3. Optionally, the electronic device may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, etc., and the electronic device has a radio frequency function, and the radio frequency test fixture 100 is used in a radio frequency test of the electronic device.
Specifically, a mounting hole is formed in the fixing base 1, the mounting hole penetrates through the fixing base 1 along the thickness direction of the fixing base 1, the radio frequency connector 2 is used for connecting a main board and a testing instrument of the electronic equipment, the radio frequency connector 2 comprises a main body portion 21 and a mounting lug 22 formed at a first end of the main body portion 21, a second end of the main body portion 21 is suitable for penetrating through the mounting hole, and the mounting lug 22 is suitable for being abutted to the fixing base 1.
The fixed component 3 is arranged on the fixed seat 1, the fixed component 3 comprises a movable piece 31, a fixed piece 32 and an elastic piece 33, the first end of the elastic piece 33 is connected with the fixed piece 32, the second end of the elastic piece 33 is connected with the movable piece 31, the fixed piece 32 is connected with the fixed seat 1, and a part of the movable piece 31 is propped against the mounting lug 22. The movable member 31 is movable relative to the fixed member 32, for example, the movable member 31 can move up and down, the movable member 31 can also rotate, and the rotation surface of the movable member 31 is perpendicular to the expansion and contraction direction of the elastic member 33. The elastic member 33 is in a compressed state so that the movable member 31 presses the mounting lug 22 against the fixed base 1. Thereby, the elastic pressure applied to the movable member 31 by the elastic member 33 is directed toward the mounting lug 22, so that the mounting lug 22 can be pressed against the fixing base 1, and the radio frequency connector 2 can be fixed to the fixing base 1.
Before the radio frequency connector 2 is installed and fixed, the movable member 31 can be moved or rotated to avoid the installation space, the main body 21 of the radio frequency connector 2 is matched in the installation hole, the second end of the main body 21 passes through the installation hole, the first end of the radio frequency connector 2 and the second end of the radio frequency connector 2 are respectively positioned at two opposite sides of the fixed seat 1, after the installation lug 22 of the radio frequency connector 2 is adjusted to the set position, the movable member 31 is released by moving or rotating the movable member 31 to enable the part of the movable member 31 to be opposite to the installation lug 22, and at the moment, the movable member 31 compresses the installation lug 22 on the fixed seat 1 under the action of the elastic pressure of the elastic member 33, so that the radio frequency connector 2 can be conveniently fixed on the fixed seat 1. By the fixing mode, the mounting lugs 22 of the radio frequency connector 2 can be stressed uniformly, so that the radio frequency connector 2 is fixed more stably, and the reliability of testing is improved. When the radio frequency connector 2 is disassembled, the movable piece 31 is moved or rotated to separate the radio frequency connector 2 from the movable piece 31, and then the radio frequency connector 2 is taken out of the mounting hole.
In the radio frequency test process of the electronic equipment, the radio frequency connector 2 can be conveniently detached by using the radio frequency test tool 100, so that the time for disassembling and assembling a large number of screws is saved, the disassembly and assembly efficiency of the radio frequency test tool 100 is improved, the use is more convenient, meanwhile, the problems of uneven strength, tooth slipping and the like of a traditional screw fixing mode can be avoided, and the reliability of a test result can be improved. When the number of the radio frequency test tools 100 used in the production line is large or the production is frequent (when the production is transferred, the electronic equipment of different types generally needs to use the fixing seats 1 of different specifications, so that the radio frequency connecting piece 2 needs to be detached from one fixing seat 1 and installed on the other fixing seat 1), the disassembly and assembly efficiency can be greatly improved, and the radio frequency test efficiency of the electronic equipment is improved, and the use is convenient.
According to the radio frequency test tool 100 for electronic equipment, according to the embodiment of the application, the movable piece 31 can be moved or rotated to avoid the installation space when the radio frequency connector 2 is installed through the fixing component 3 arranged on the fixing base 1, after the installation lug 22 of the radio frequency connector 2 is positioned at the set position, the movable piece 31 presses the installation lug 22 on the fixing base 1 under the elastic pressure of the elastic piece 33, so that the radio frequency connector 2 can be conveniently fixed on the fixing base 1, and when the radio frequency connector 2 is dismounted, only the movable piece 31 is moved or rotated to separate the radio frequency connector 2 from the movable piece 31, so that the radio frequency connector 2 can be conveniently dismounted, the dismounting efficiency of the radio frequency test tool 100 is improved, the use is convenient, the problems of uneven force, sliding teeth and the like of the traditional screw fixing mode can be avoided, and the reliability of a test result can be improved.
According to some embodiments of the present application, referring to fig. 1, the mounting lugs 22 are two and symmetrically distributed on opposite sides of the main body 21, and the fixing components 3 are two and correspond to the two mounting lugs 22 one by one. Therefore, the stress of the radio frequency connector 2 can be balanced, the structure of the radio frequency test tool 100 is simple, and the problem of inconvenient use caused by the space limitation of the main board of the electronic equipment can be avoided.
According to some embodiments of the present application, referring to fig. 1 to 5, the movable member 31 includes a sleeve portion 311 and a fixing arm 314 formed on an outer circumferential wall of the sleeve portion 311, the fixing member 32 is formed in a rod shape, the elastic member 33 is a spring, the sleeve portion 311 is sleeved on an outer circumference of the fixing member 32, the elastic member 33 is sleeved on the fixing member 32 and is located in the sleeve portion 311, a first end of the elastic member 33 is connected with a first end of the fixing member 32 and a second end of the elastic member 33 is connected with the sleeve portion 311, a second end of the fixing member 32 is connected with the fixing base 1, and a free end of the fixing arm 314 is adapted to be pressed against the mounting lug 22. Thus, the fixing unit 3 is configured as described above, and the force applied to the sleeve portion 311 toward the mounting lug 22 by the elastic member 33 (the force applied to the sleeve portion 311 downward by the elastic member 33, see fig. 1) is transmitted to the mounting lug 22 by the fixing arm 314, so that the radio frequency connector 2 can be fixed to the fixing base 1.
And, the movable member 31 can move up and down and rotate along the horizontal direction relative to the fixed member 32, when the radio frequency connector 2 is installed, the movable member 31 can be rotated horizontally to avoid the installation space, after the radio frequency connector 2 is installed to the set position, the movable member 31 is rotated horizontally to enable the fixed arm 314 of the movable member 31 to move towards the installation lug 22 of the radio frequency connector 2, the movable member 31 is lifted upwards by overcoming the downward elastic force of the spring, so that the bottom surface of the fixed arm 314 is higher than the upper surface of the installation lug 22, interference friction with the installation lug 22 in the rotation process of the fixed arm 314 is prevented, then the movable member 31 is continuously rotated to enable the free end of the fixed arm 314 to face the installation lug 22, the movable member 31 is released, and the movable member 31 enables the fixed arm 314 to press the installation lug 22 downwards under the elastic pressure of the elastic member 33. When the radio frequency connector 2 is detached, the movable member 31 is lifted upwards against the downward elastic force of the elastic member 33, so that the bottom surface of the fixed arm 314 is higher than the upper surface of the mounting lug 22, the fixed arm 314 is separated from contact with the mounting lug 22, interference friction with the mounting lug 22 in the rotation process of the fixed arm 314 can be prevented, then the movable member 31 is rotated, the fixed arm 314 of the movable member 31 moves towards a direction away from the mounting lug 22, after the fixed arm 314 rotates a certain angle (for example, the fixed arm 314 is staggered with the mounting lug 22 in the up-down direction), the movable member 31 can be released, and after the movable member 31 is released, the fixed arm 314 can be continuously rotated to a position which does not affect the next installation of the radio frequency connector 2 as required.
In addition, by providing a reasonable gap between the elastic member 33 and the inner peripheral wall of the sleeve portion 311, not only the movable member 31 can move up and down relative to the fixed member 32 and rotate in the horizontal direction, but also the up and down movement of the movable member 31 can be well guided, so that the purpose that the fixed arm 314 of the movable member 31 vertically presses the mounting lug 22 of the radio frequency connector 2 is achieved, and thus the stress of the mounting lug 22 can be further made uniform and stable.
According to some alternative embodiments of the present application, referring to fig. 1 to 5, a first limiting portion 323 is formed on an outer circumferential wall of a first end of the fixing member 32, a second limiting portion 313 is formed on an inner circumferential wall of a second end of the sleeve portion 311, a first end of the elastic member 33 is connected to the first limiting portion 323, and a second end of the elastic member 33 is connected to the second limiting portion 313. Thus, the limitation of the elastic member 33 is facilitated by the first and second limitation parts 323 and 313 provided. It should be noted that, the connection between the elastic member 33 and the first limiting portion 323 and the second limiting portion 313 may be a fixed connection such as welding, and the connection may also include that the first end of the elastic member 33 abuts against the first limiting portion 323 and the second end of the elastic member 33 abuts against the second limiting portion 313.
Alternatively, referring to fig. 4 and 5, the first stopper 323 is formed in a ring shape and surrounds the outer circumferential wall of the fixing member 32, and the second stopper 313 is formed in a ring shape and surrounds the inner circumferential wall of the sleeve portion 311. Therefore, the first limiting part 323 and the second limiting part 313 have simple structures and can play a good limiting role on the elastic piece 33. For example, in the example of fig. 4 and 5, the first limiting portion 323 may be integrally formed with the fixing member 32, the inner hole of the sleeve portion 311 may be formed as a stepped hole 312, the stepped hole 312 may be large and small, and the stepped surface of the stepped hole 312 may constitute the second limiting portion 313.
According to some alternative embodiments of the present application, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 5, the fixing member 32 has a first section 321 and a second section 322 with different diameters, the elastic member 33 is sleeved on the first section 321, the second section 322 is connected to the fixing base 1, and the diameter of the second section 322 is smaller than that of the first section 321. Thereby, materials can be saved. Further, when the inner hole of the sleeve portion 311 is formed as the above-mentioned stepped hole 312, the stepped hole 312 includes the first hole section 3121 and the second hole section 3122 having different diameters, the first hole section 3121 is located above the second hole section 3122 and the diameter of the first hole section 3121 is larger than the diameter of the second hole section 3122, the diameter of the second hole section 3122 is smaller than the diameter of the first limiting portion 323 on the fixed member 32 and larger than the diameter of the first section 321 of the fixed member 32, so that the movable member 31 can be conveniently moved up and down and horizontally rotated with respect to the fixed member 32, and the fixed arm 314 of the movable member 31 can be ensured to vertically press the radio frequency connection member 2.
According to some alternative embodiments of the present application, referring to fig. 1 and 2, a fixing hole is formed in the fixing base 1, a second end of the fixing member 32 has a screw connection portion, and the second end of the fixing member 32 passes through the fixing hole and the screw connection portion is screw-connected with the nut 34. Thereby, the fixing piece 32 is convenient to be connected with the fixing seat 1, and the fixing piece 32 is convenient to be disassembled and replaced.
According to some optional embodiments of the present application, referring to fig. 1, the radio frequency test fixture 100 further includes: the spacer 4, the fixing arm 314 is provided at the second end of the sleeve portion 311, and the spacer 4 is provided between the sleeve portion 311 and the fixing base 1. Through the gasket 4 that sets up, can make sleeve portion 311 support on fixing base 1 through gasket 4 when the assembly is fixed subassembly 3 for movable part 31 obtains fine support, and can make the movable part 31 of different specifications all can support on fixing base 1 through this gasket 4 through the thickness of adjusting gasket 4.
According to some alternative embodiments of the present application, the outer circumferential wall of the sleeve portion 311 is formed with a concave-convex structure. Thereby, the friction force of the outer peripheral wall of the sleeve portion 311 can be increased, and the movable member 31 can be lifted up by hand. Alternatively, the above-mentioned concave-convex structure may be a groove, a rib, or a combination of both. Of course, an annular handle may be provided on the outer peripheral wall of the sleeve portion 311 or a clasp may be provided on diametrically opposite sides of the outer peripheral wall of the sleeve portion 311 to facilitate manual lifting of the movable member 31.
According to some alternative embodiments of the present application, one of the fixing arm 314 and the mounting lug 22 is provided with a positioning post and the other is provided with a positioning hole adapted to cooperate with the positioning post, and when the positioning post is provided on the fixing arm 314, the mounting lug 22 is provided with the positioning hole; when the fixing arm 314 is provided with a positioning hole, the mounting lug 22 is provided with a positioning column. Therefore, through the cooperation of the positioning column and the positioning hole, the free end of the fixing arm 314 can be further positioned on the mounting lug 22, so that the fixing arm 314 cannot move in the process of pressing the radio frequency connector 2, and the radio frequency connector 2 can be reliably fixed on the fixing seat 1.
For example, in some examples of the application, the securing arm 314 has a locating hole 3141 formed therein and the mounting lug 22 has a locating post formed thereon that has an axial dimension that is less than the axial dimension of the locating hole 3141. Therefore, the fixing arm 314 and the mounting lug 22 can be conveniently fixed by matching the positioning hole 3141 on the fixing arm 314 with the positioning column on the mounting lug 22, and the fixing arm 314 is ensured to be pressed on the mounting lug 22 by making the axial dimension of the positioning column smaller than that of the positioning hole 3141, so that labor is saved when the movable piece 31 is lifted upwards.
In the description of the present specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the spirit and principles of the application, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.