CN108277946A - Dividing joint is the artificial stone's solar energy integrated board and its installation method for secretly taking formula - Google Patents

Dividing joint is the artificial stone's solar energy integrated board and its installation method for secretly taking formula Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108277946A
CN108277946A CN201710001561.7A CN201710001561A CN108277946A CN 108277946 A CN108277946 A CN 108277946A CN 201710001561 A CN201710001561 A CN 201710001561A CN 108277946 A CN108277946 A CN 108277946A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
artificial stone
laying
solar energy
integrated board
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710001561.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
施亚萍
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201710001561.7A priority Critical patent/CN108277946A/en
Publication of CN108277946A publication Critical patent/CN108277946A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0889Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/40Slabs or sheets locally modified for auxiliary purposes, e.g. for resting on walls, for serving as guttering; Elements for particular purposes, e.g. ridge elements, specially designed for use in conjunction with slabs or sheets
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/072Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of specially adapted, structured or shaped covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/073Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of specially adapted, structured or shaped covering or lining elements for particular building parts, e.g. corners or columns
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/20Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
    • H02S20/22Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
    • H02S20/26Building materials integrated with PV modules, e.g. façade elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2290/00Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
    • E04F2290/02Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for accommodating service installations or utility lines, e.g. heating conduits, electrical lines, lighting devices or service outlets
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

It is the artificial stone's solar energy integrated board and its installation method for secretly taking formula the invention belongs to a kind of dividing joint, integrates artificial stone's solar energy integrated board of decorating outer wall of building and two kinds of functions of solar power generation, it is characterized in that:Lateral surface is solar panel, and lateral surface is with the appearance of solar panel decorative effect as a whole;Medial surface is artificial stone, the L-type step that the upper end of plate and left end are set mutually is reflected with lower end right end L-type step, artificial stone buries on parallel upper and lower both sides a certain number of metal hangers at a certain distance, and metal or nonmetallic net interior can be matched or are not incorporated in artificial stone.What the present invention provided artificial stone solar energy integrated board secretly takes mode, can remove jointing process, the seam very little between plate and plate, can form whole and continuous decorative effect, and install it is simple, quickly.

Description

Dividing joint is the artificial stone's solar energy integrated board and its installation method for secretly taking formula
Technical field
It is the artificial stone's solar energy integrated board and its installation method for secretly taking formula the invention belongs to dividing joint, belongs to solar energy Technology and artificial stone's application field.
Background technology
Building integration engineering becomes a kind of development trend of the following low-carbon building, therefore various alternative packages The material of solar battery structure comes into being, and generates diversified solar panel, but they are still to belong to the sun The scope of energy solar panel is not truly the solar cell for being used to build in the market with building integral type installation The installation of plate is main or based on roof installation system, and solar panel is very relatively low in the level of application of building outer wall.
Invention content
It is insufficient according to application range of the above solar panel in building, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to: Dividing joint is used secretly to take the artificial stone's solar energy integrated board and its installation method of formula, is mounted on building outer wall, it can be same When generate electricity for decoration of exterior wall and solar panel, collection exterior-wall heat insulation, decoration, solar power generation are used in one.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that.
A kind of dividing joint is the artificial stone's solar energy integrated board and its installation method for secretly taking formula, collection decorating outer wall of building with Two kinds of functions of solar power generation in one artificial stone's solar energy integrated board, it is characterized in that:Lateral surface is solar panel, Lateral surface is with the appearance of solar panel decorative effect as a whole;Medial surface is artificial stone, the composition of the artificial stone Base-material is resin or cement or inorganic binder;The lower end of plate and right end set L-type step, i.e. the lateral surface of plate has outside certain thickness Prolong and width that extension is certain, the corresponding medial surface of plate is not outer to be extended;The L-type step that the upper end of plate and left end are set is right with lower end End L-type step mutually reflects, i.e. the lateral surface of plate has the interior width being retracted and interior retraction is certain of certain thickness, plate corresponding interior Side is not retracted;Artificial stone buries a certain number of metal hangers, metal or non-gold in parallel upper and lower both sides at a certain distance Belong to net interior to match or be not incorporated in artificial stone, and is connect in the appropriate location preformed hole of plate or with groove, solar panel Wire box and electric wire are placed in reserved hole or and groove location;It is horizontal when artificial stone's solar energy integrated board construction assembles The overlap joint in direction is:The L-type step of a upper plate-laying rides on the L-type step of next plate-laying, i.e., outside upper plate-laying lower end outside face The part of extension is overlapped on the part being retracted in the lateral surface of next plate-laying upper end;Vertically overlap joint is:The L-type step of one plate-laying of the left side On the L-type step for riding over one plate-laying of the right, i.e., the part extended outside the rightmost outer face of one plate-laying of the left side is overlapped on one row of the right The part being retracted in the leftmost outer face of plate;The way of the right and left overlapping the slot of plate is:Plate and plate mutually overlapped contact surface Smear suitable fluid sealant or adhesive specially;The way of the overlapping the slot of both sides up and down of plate is:Mutually overlapped contacts for plate and plate Face is smearable or does not smear suitable fluid sealant or adhesive specially.
For the L-type step of plate or so end face, there are two kinds of situations(Plate upper and lower end face L-type step only has above-mentioned one kind Situation), the first is plate right side lateral surface extension one fixed width, and extension, the retraction of plate left side lateral surface be not certain for medial surface Width, medial surface are not retracted;It is for second the left side lateral surface extension one fixed width of plate, medial surface not extension, the right end of plate Face lateral surface is retracted one fixed width, and medial surface is not retracted.Above-mentioned artificial stone's solar energy integrated board is characterized in use first Kind mode, when the left and right end face L-type step of plate belongs to the second way, other features of plate are as the first, construction group When dress, overlapped that mode is identical for horizontal direction, and vertical overlap joint is:The L-type step of one plate-laying left side of the right rides over the left side one On the L-type step of plate-laying right side, i.e., the part extended outside the left side of one plate-laying of the right is overlapped on outside the one plate-laying the right of the left side Indented section in side, the contact surface that the right and left of plate secretly takes formula seam smear doing for suitable fluid sealant or adhesive specially Method is as the first situation.
The erection sequence of plate is:It from most next row and is discharged into upper installation, the left and right erection sequence of same row is according to the left side of plate Depending on the L-type step facilities of right side, when belonging to the first situation, i.e. lateral surface extension one fixed width in plate right side, Then the erection sequence of plate is to turn left from the right side, when belonging to the second situation, i.e. lateral surface extension one fixed width in the left side of plate, Then the erection sequence of plate is to install from left to right.
Artificial stone's solar energy integrated board mounts upper wall using following methods and step:
(1)Snap the line
It carries out levelling to the base course wall of external wall and plays plate-laying frame bar, and mark anchor connection point bore position line.
(2)Drilling
It is drilled anchor hole by bore position line.
(3)Pipe laying connects up
It will be fixed on base course wall position appropriate for the metal of built-in electric wire or nonmetallic customization casing, then will be with solar energy The mating connection transmission electric wire of solar panel penetrates in the casing of customization, and electric wire and customization casing are in every block of solar energy artificial stone of correspondence All there are wiring interfaces for the appropriate location of material integrated board.
(4)Metal rest is installed
The metal rest of minimum row's solar energy artificial stone's integrated board lower end is positioned at Special anchor bolt;Outside metal rest cantilever End is arranged upward, the appropriate flanging of height.
(5)Wiring
By the terminal box and step on solar energy artificial stone's integrated board(3)Pre-buried electrical wire interface is connected using dedicated wires, Fastening is connected at electric wire connecting interface.
(6)Artificial stone's solar energy integrated board is installed
According to plate-laying frame bar, artificial stone's solar energy integrated board group is loaded onto into wall with Special anchor bolt and plastic mattress pipe block-by-block. Before formal anchoring fastening,;The way of the right and left overlapping the slot of plate is:Mutually overlapped that contact surface smears is suitable close for plate and plate Sealing or adhesive specially;The way of the overlapping the slot of both sides up and down of plate is:Plate and plate mutually overlapped contact surface are smearable or not Smear suitable fluid sealant or adhesive specially.
After the equal paving of entire row is fixed, the metal hanger of next plate-laying top is fixed on base's wall of external wall by anchor bolt On body, the following metal hanger plug-in card of a upper plate-laying is in the anchor bolt of fixed next row metal hanger, i.e., row's anchor bolt is used simultaneously In upper and lower two plate-laying of fixation;After continuous anchoring installation, vertical wall direction is seen, the metal of next row is covered by plate, is seen from the outside Less than metal hanger, the dark hanging structure of dark anchor is formed.
The present invention mainly has following advantageous effect:
1. flatness rigidity is stablized after the artificial stone part of plate is molded, alternative solar panel currently on the market Metal edge frame, stability is more preferable and reduces cost.
2. artificial stone's solar energy integrated board is continuously mounted in external wall, exterior wall can be allowed to form whole decorative effect.
3. the L-type of artificial stone's solar energy integrated board mutually overlaps, jointing is can avoid, plate and plate overlap joint are close, stitch very little, Whole continuous decorative effect can be formed.
4. artificial stone's solar energy integrated board increases the solar energy application in building.
Description of the drawings
1. Fig. 1 is solar energy artificial stone's integrated board front schematic view;
2. Fig. 2 is solar energy artificial stone's integrated board reverse side(That is medial surface)Schematic diagram;
3. Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 2;
4. Fig. 4 is the left view of Fig. 2;
5. Fig. 5 is the A-A sectional views of Fig. 2;
6. Fig. 6 is four pieces of plate splicing schematic diagrames;
7. Fig. 7 is the top metal hanger schematic diagram of plate(One);
8. Fig. 8 is the top metal hanger schematic diagram of plate(Two);
9. Fig. 9 is the top metal hanger schematic diagram of plate(Three);
10. Figure 10 is plastic mattress pipe(When metal hanger construction and installation for plate anchor, pad in metal hanger and external wall Plastic mattress pipe between base course wall)Schematic three dimensional views;
11. Figure 11 is the following metal hanger schematic diagram of plate(One);
12. Figure 12 is the following metal hanger schematic diagram of plate(Two);
13. Figure 13 is plate construction and installation diagrammatic cross-section;
14. in figure, 1- plates top metal hanger, the following metal hanger of 2- plates, the included terminal box of 3- solar panels, 4- with The connection transmission electric wire casing that solar panel generates electricity mating.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of dividing joint is the artificial stone's solar energy integrated board and its installation method for secretly taking formula, collection decorating outer wall of building with too Sun can generate electricity two kinds of functions in artificial stone's solar energy integrated board of one, it is characterized in that:Lateral surface is solar panel, outside Side is with the appearance of solar panel decorative effect as a whole;Medial surface is artificial stone;The lower end of plate and right end set L-type Step, the i.e. lateral surface of plate have certain thickness extension and the certain width of extension, and the corresponding medial surface of plate is not outer to be extended;Plate The L-type step that upper end and left end are set mutually is reflected with lower end right end L-type step, i.e. the lateral surface of plate have in certain thickness retraction and The certain width of interior retraction, the corresponding medial surface of plate are not retracted;Artificial stone buries on parallel upper and lower both sides at a certain distance A certain number of metal hangers, metal or nonmetallic net interior can be matched or are not incorporated in artificial stone, and pre- in the appropriate location of plate Box out or and groove, the terminal box and electric wire of solar panel be placed in reserved hole or and groove location;The artificial stone When the construction assembling of material solar energy integrated board, the overlap joint of horizontal direction is:The L-type step of a upper plate-laying rides over the L-type of next plate-laying On step, i.e., the part extended outside upper plate-laying lower end outside face is overlapped on the part being retracted in the lateral surface of next plate-laying upper end; Vertically overlap joint is:The L-type step of one plate-laying of the left side rides on the L-type step of one plate-laying of the right, i.e., outside the right of one plate-laying of the left side The part extended outside side is overlapped on the part being retracted in the leftmost outer face of one plate-laying of the right;The right and left overlapping the slot of plate Way is:Mutually overlapped that contact surface smears suitable fluid sealant or adhesive specially for plate and plate;The both sides overlapping the slot up and down of plate Way be:Plate and plate mutually overlapped contact surface are smearable or do not smear suitable fluid sealant or adhesive specially.
For the L-type step of plate or so end face, there are two kinds of situations, the first is plate right side lateral surface extension one fixed width, Extension, plate left side lateral surface are not retracted one fixed width to medial surface, and medial surface is not retracted;It is for second the left side lateral surface of plate Extension one fixed width, extension, the right side lateral surface of plate are not retracted one fixed width to medial surface, and medial surface is not retracted.It is above-mentioned artificial Stone material solar energy integrated board is characterized in the first way used, when the left and right end face L-type step of plate belongs to the second way When, other features of plate are as the first, and when construction assembling, overlapped that mode is identical for horizontal direction, and vertical overlap joint is:It is right The L-type step of one plate-laying left side of side rides on the L-type step of one plate-laying right side of the left side, i.e., outside the left side of one plate-laying of the right The part of extension is overlapped on indented section in one plate-laying rightmost outer face of the left side, and the right and left of plate secretly takes the contact surface of formula seam The way of suitable fluid sealant or adhesive specially is smeared as the first situation.
The erection sequence of plate is:It from most next row and is discharged into upper installation, the left and right erection sequence of same row is according to the left and right end of plate Depending on the L-type step facilities of face, when belonging to the first situation, i.e. lateral surface extension one fixed width is in plate right side, then plate Erection sequence be to turn left from the right side, when belonging to the second situation, i.e. lateral surface extension one fixed width is in the left side of plate, then plate Erection sequence be install from left to right.
Artificial stone's solar energy integrated board mounts upper wall using following methods and step:
(1) snap the line
It carries out levelling to the base course wall of external wall and plays plate-laying frame bar, and mark anchor connection point bore position line.
(2) it drills
It is drilled anchor hole by bore position line.
(3) pipe laying connects up
It will be fixed on base course wall position appropriate for the metal of built-in electric wire or nonmetallic customization casing, then will be with solar energy The mating connection transmission electric wire of solar panel penetrates in the casing of customization, and electric wire and customization casing are in every block of solar energy artificial stone of correspondence All there are wiring interfaces for the appropriate location of material integrated board.
(4) metal rest is installed
The metal rest of minimum row's solar energy artificial stone's integrated board lower end is positioned at Special anchor bolt;Outside metal rest cantilever End is arranged upward, the appropriate flanging of height.
(5) wiring
Terminal box on the solar energy artificial stone's integrated board electrical wire interface pre-buried with step (3) is connect using dedicated wires, Fastening is connected at electric wire connecting interface.
(6) artificial stone's solar energy integrated board is installed
According to plate-laying frame bar, artificial stone's solar energy integrated board group is loaded onto into wall with Special anchor bolt and plastic mattress pipe block-by-block. Before formal anchoring fastening,;The way of the right and left overlapping the slot of plate is:Mutually overlapped that contact surface smears is suitable close for plate and plate Sealing or adhesive specially;The way of the overlapping the slot of both sides up and down of plate is:Plate and plate mutually overlapped contact surface are smearable or not Smear suitable fluid sealant or adhesive specially.
After the equal paving of entire row is fixed, the metal hanger of next plate-laying top is fixed on the base course wall of external wall by anchor bolt On, the following metal hanger plug-in card of a upper plate-laying is in the anchor bolt of fixed next row metal hanger, i.e., row's anchor bolt is used for simultaneously Fixed upper and lower two plate-laying;After continuous anchoring installation, vertical wall direction is seen, the metal of next row is covered by plate, is seen from the outside not To metal hanger, the dark hanging structure of dark anchor is formed.
2. artificial stone according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The composition base-material of the artificial stone be resin or Cement or inorganic binder.
CN201710001561.7A 2017-01-03 2017-01-03 Dividing joint is the artificial stone's solar energy integrated board and its installation method for secretly taking formula Pending CN108277946A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710001561.7A CN108277946A (en) 2017-01-03 2017-01-03 Dividing joint is the artificial stone's solar energy integrated board and its installation method for secretly taking formula

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710001561.7A CN108277946A (en) 2017-01-03 2017-01-03 Dividing joint is the artificial stone's solar energy integrated board and its installation method for secretly taking formula

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108277946A true CN108277946A (en) 2018-07-13

Family

ID=62800520

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710001561.7A Pending CN108277946A (en) 2017-01-03 2017-01-03 Dividing joint is the artificial stone's solar energy integrated board and its installation method for secretly taking formula

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108277946A (en)

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Application publication date: 20180713