CN108275866B - Pig manure treatment device - Google Patents
Pig manure treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108275866B CN108275866B CN201810185753.2A CN201810185753A CN108275866B CN 108275866 B CN108275866 B CN 108275866B CN 201810185753 A CN201810185753 A CN 201810185753A CN 108275866 B CN108275866 B CN 108275866B
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- crank
- rotating shaft
- temperature sterilization
- stirring
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/18—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by thermal conditioning
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/20—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a pig manure treatment device, includes pasteurization device, steam feeding mechanism and waste gas absorbing device, pasteurization device side upper portion is equipped with the feed inlet, pasteurization device side lower part is equipped with the air inlet, the pasteurization device top is equipped with the gas outlet, the pasteurization device bottom is equipped with the discharge gate, steam feeding mechanism pass through the pipeline with the air inlet is connected, waste gas absorbing device with the gas outlet is connected. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the device avoids the environmental pollution caused by direct fermentation or stacking of the pig manure, and the stirring device is used for stirring in an 8-shaped manner in the stirring process.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of human and animal manure treatment, in particular to a pig manure treatment device.
Background
China is a big pig-raising country, plays an important role in national economy, and develops the society and the economy at any time, the pig raising industry gradually develops towards environment protection, a large amount of excrement is produced in the breeding process, the excrement is usually simply stirred, aired or stacked to prepare organic fertilizer by utilizing the excrement of pigs at present, the excrement of pigs often contains various viruses and harmful pathogenic bacteria, the environment is easily polluted by direct airing or stacking, in addition, the excrement of poultry has certain viscosity and often contains some impurities such as stones, gravels and the like, the excrement is difficult to stir uniformly by using the stirring of the existing method, the treatment effect is influenced, and the direct airing or stacking fermentation is greatly influenced by the temperature, and the time is wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to fully perform high-temperature sterilization treatment on the pig manure, reduce environmental pollution and save treatment time, the invention provides the pig manure treatment device which has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, convenient use and obvious effect.
In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a pig manure treatment device is characterized by comprising a high-temperature sterilization device, a steam supply device and a waste gas absorption device, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the upper portion of the side face of the high-temperature sterilization device, an air inlet is formed in the lower portion of the side face of the high-temperature sterilization device, an air outlet is formed in the top of the high-temperature sterilization device, a discharge outlet is formed in the bottom of the high-temperature sterilization device, the steam supply device is connected with the air inlet through a pipeline, and the waste gas absorption device is connected with the air outlet;
the high-temperature sterilization device comprises a body and a stirring device, wherein a shaft seat a is arranged below the feeding hole, a shaft seat b is arranged at the side surface of the body opposite to the shaft seat a, and the stirring device penetrates through the shaft seat a and the shaft seat b and is arranged in the body;
the stirring device comprises a rotating shaft a and a rotating shaft b, the rotating shaft a is arranged in the shaft seat a, the rotating shaft b is arranged in the shaft seat b, the rotating shaft a and the rotating shaft b are coaxially arranged, one end of the rotating shaft a and one end of the rotating shaft b, which are outside the body, are connected with a driving device, a crank a is arranged on a neck a of the rotating shaft a, the crank b is arranged on a neck b of the rotating shaft b, which is inside the body, the crank a and the crank b are arranged in parallel, one end of the crank a, which is far away from the neck a, is provided with a through hole a, one end of the crank b, which is far away from the neck b, is provided with a through hole b, a connecting shaft is arranged between the crank a and the crank b, two ends of the connecting shaft are respectively arranged in the through hole a and the through hole b to form sliding fit connection, and the lower end face of the fixed block b is fixedly connected with a stirring rod.
The pressure safety valve is arranged at the top of the body, the liquid level monitor is arranged inside the body and connected with the controller.
The two ends of the crank a are arc-shaped, the middle of the crank a is rectangular, and the two ends of the crank b are arc-shaped, and the middle of the crank b is rectangular.
The fixed block a is square, and the fixed block b is hexagonal.
The feed inlet is provided with an electric valve a, the electric valve a is connected with the controller, the discharge outlet is provided with an electric valve b, and the electric valve b is connected with the controller.
The exhaust gas absorbing means is a water tank.
The two air inlets are oppositely arranged and are connected with the steam supply device through the branch air cylinder.
Two longitudinal air injection pipes are oppositely arranged in the high-temperature sterilization device, at least 4 steam nozzles are uniformly arranged on each air injection pipe, and the bottoms of the air injection pipes are connected with an air inlet.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the device avoids environmental pollution caused by direct fermentation or stacking of the pig manure, and the stirring device performs 8-shaped stirring during stirring, in the prior art, only performs vertical stirring, the pig manure can be stirred vertically and horizontally by adopting the stirring device, the stirring is more uniform, the steam nozzle on the air injection pipe can perform multi-directional air injection heating on the pig manure, the pig manure and the steam nozzle interact with each other, the temperature of the pig manure can be uniformly and rapidly increased, the great difference of the temperature of the pig manure is avoided, the time required by temperature increase is reduced, the sterilization efficiency is improved, the cost is saved, and the economic benefit is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
In the drawings, the reference numerals represent the following list of components: 1. a body; 2. A rotating shaft a; 3. a rotating shaft b; 4, a feed inlet; 5. a discharge port; 6. A pressure relief valve; 7-1, an air inlet a; 7-2 and an air inlet b; 8. An air outlet; 9. A liquid level monitor; 10. An exhaust gas absorption device; 11. A steam supply device; 12. A crank a; 13. a crank b; 14. a through hole a; 15. A through hole b; 16. a connecting shaft; 17. a fixed block a; 18. A fixed block b; 19. A stirring rod; 20. dividing a cylinder; 21. a gas ejector tube; 22. a neck portion a; 23. a neck portion b; 24. a shaft seat a; 25. and a shaft seat b.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present solution, the present solution is explained below by way of specific embodiments.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings, which are merely for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g. as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the creation of the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
The embodiment of the invention provides a pig manure treatment device which comprises a high-temperature sterilization device, a steam supply device 11 and a waste gas absorption device 10, wherein a feed inlet 4 is formed in the upper portion of the side surface of the high-temperature sterilization device, an air inlet 7 is formed in the lower portion of the side surface of the high-temperature sterilization device, an air outlet 8 is formed in the top of the high-temperature sterilization device, a discharge outlet 5 is formed in the bottom of the high-temperature sterilization device, the steam supply device 11 is connected with the air inlet 7 through a pipeline, and the waste gas.
The high-temperature sterilization device comprises a body 1 and a stirring device, wherein a shaft seat a24 is arranged below a feeding hole 4, a shaft seat b25 is arranged at the side position of the body 1 opposite to the shaft seat a24, and the stirring device penetrates through the shaft seat a24 and the shaft seat b25 and is arranged inside the body 1.
The stirring device comprises a rotating shaft a2 and a rotating shaft b3, the rotating shaft a2 is arranged in a shaft seat a24, the rotating shaft b 24 is arranged in a shaft seat b 24, the rotating shaft a24 and the rotating shaft b 24 are coaxially arranged, one end of the rotating shaft a24 and one end of the rotating shaft b 24 outside the body 1 are connected with a driving device, a neck a24 of the rotating shaft a24 inside the body 1 is provided with a crank a24, a neck b 24 of the rotating shaft b 24 inside the body 1 is provided with a crank b 24, the crank a24 and the crank b 24 are arranged in parallel, one end, away from the neck a24, of the crank a24 is provided with a through hole a24, one end, away from the neck b 24, of the crank b 24 is provided with a through hole b 24, a connecting shaft 16 is arranged between the crank a connecting shaft 16 and the crank b 24, two ends of the connecting shaft 16 are respectively arranged in the through hole a24 and the through hole b 24 to form a sliding fit.
The top of the body 1 is provided with a pressure safety valve 6, and when the pressure in the high-temperature sterilization device is too high, the pressure can be automatically released.
The crank a12 has circular arc at both ends and rectangular middle part, and the crank b13 has circular arc at both ends and rectangular middle part.
The fixed block a17 is square, and the fixed block b18 is hexagonal.
The feed inlet 4 is provided with an electric valve a, the electric valve a is connected with the controller, the discharge outlet 5 is provided with an electric valve b, the electric valve b is connected with the controller, the electric valve a is connected with the water pump through a pipeline, the water pump can pump the pig manure into the high-temperature sterilization device, and the controller can automatically control the opening and closing of the electric valve and the water pump.
The air inlet 7 is oppositely provided with two air inlets a7-1 and b7-2, and the air inlet 7 is connected with the steam supply device through the air cylinder 20.
Two longitudinal gas nozzles 21 are oppositely arranged in the high-temperature sterilization device, at least 4 steam nozzles are uniformly arranged on each gas nozzle 21, and the bottom of each gas nozzle 21 is connected with the gas inlet 7.
When the device is used, a water pump is started firstly, the pig manure is pumped into a high-temperature sterilization device through a feed inlet 4, a liquid level monitor 9 can monitor the amount of the pig manure in the body all the time, when a preset value is reached, a controller can automatically close the water pump and an electric valve a, then a steam supply device 11 and a stirring device are opened, high-temperature steam is conveyed into the high-temperature sterilization device body 1 through an air inlet, the pig manure in the body 1 is subjected to high-temperature sterilization and fermentation treatment, generated mixed gas enters a waste gas absorption device 10 to dissolve toxic and odorous waste gas such as ammonia gas, hydrogen sulfide and the like, after the stirring treatment is carried out for 30-60 minutes, an electric valve b of a discharge outlet 5 is opened, and the pretreated pig manure is discharged.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (6)
1. A pig manure treatment device is characterized by comprising a high-temperature sterilization device, a steam supply device and a waste gas absorption device, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the upper portion of the side face of the high-temperature sterilization device, an air inlet is formed in the lower portion of the side face of the high-temperature sterilization device, an air outlet is formed in the top of the high-temperature sterilization device, a discharge outlet is formed in the bottom of the high-temperature sterilization device, the steam supply device is connected with the air inlet through a pipeline, and the waste gas absorption device is connected with the air outlet;
the high-temperature sterilization device comprises a body and a stirring device, wherein a shaft seat a is arranged below the feeding hole, a shaft seat b is arranged at the side surface of the body opposite to the shaft seat a, and the stirring device penetrates through the shaft seat a and the shaft seat b and is arranged in the body;
the stirring device comprises a rotating shaft a and a rotating shaft b, the rotating shaft a is arranged in the shaft seat a, the rotating shaft b is arranged in the shaft seat b, the rotating shaft a and the rotating shaft b are coaxially arranged, one end of the rotating shaft a and one end of the rotating shaft b, which are outside the body, are connected with a driving device, a crank a is arranged on a neck a of the rotating shaft a, the crank b is arranged on a neck b of the rotating shaft b, which is inside the body, the crank a and the crank b are arranged in parallel, one end of the crank a, which is far away from the neck a, is provided with a through hole a, one end of the crank b, which is far away from the neck b, is provided with a through hole b, a connecting shaft is arranged between the crank a and the crank b, two ends of the connecting shaft are respectively arranged in the through hole a and the through hole b to form sliding fit connection, the lower end face of the fixed block b is fixedly connected with a stirring rod;
the two ends of the crank a are arc-shaped, the middle of the crank a is rectangular, the two ends of the crank b are arc-shaped, and the middle of the crank b is rectangular;
the fixed block a is square, and the fixed block b is hexagonal;
adopt agitating unit can stir pig manure about from top to bottom, and the stirring is more even.
2. The swine waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein a pressure safety valve is disposed on the top of the body, and a liquid level monitor is disposed inside the body and connected to the controller.
3. The swine waste treatment device according to claim 2, wherein the inlet is provided with an electric valve a, the electric valve a is connected with the controller, and the outlet is provided with an electric valve b, and the electric valve b is connected with the controller.
4. The swine waste treatment device of claim 3 wherein said exhaust absorption means is a water tank.
5. The swine waste treatment device according to claim 4, wherein two of said air inlets are oppositely disposed, and said air inlets are connected to said steam supply device through a branch cylinder.
6. The swine waste treatment device according to claim 5, wherein two longitudinal gas injection pipes are oppositely arranged in the high temperature sterilization device, each gas injection pipe is uniformly provided with at least 4 steam nozzles, and the bottom of each gas injection pipe is connected with the gas inlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810185753.2A CN108275866B (en) | 2018-03-07 | 2018-03-07 | Pig manure treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810185753.2A CN108275866B (en) | 2018-03-07 | 2018-03-07 | Pig manure treatment device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108275866A CN108275866A (en) | 2018-07-13 |
| CN108275866B true CN108275866B (en) | 2020-07-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810185753.2A Active CN108275866B (en) | 2018-03-07 | 2018-03-07 | Pig manure treatment device |
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| CN (1) | CN108275866B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108675843A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-10-19 | 河北省农业机械化研究所有限公司 | A kind of production system producing fertilizer using feces of livestock and poultry |
Citations (7)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2013101395A (en) * | 2013-01-10 | 2014-08-10 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Казанский национальный исследовательский технический университет им. А.Н. Туполева-КАИ" (КНИТУ-КАИ) | 3D MIXER |
| CN104341176A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-02-11 | 广西华兴食品有限公司 | Poultry manure treatment device |
| CN104959057A (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-10-07 | 王艳娣 | Mixing and stirring device for concentrated fodder for beasts and birds |
| CN205164620U (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-04-20 | 山东益健药业有限公司 | Large -scale high -efficient three -dimensional moving mixes machine |
| CN106179051A (en) * | 2016-09-18 | 2016-12-07 | 常州机电职业技术学院 | Blender |
| CN206082403U (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-04-12 | 潘李秀 | Vibrating fodder high -efficiency stirring device for animal husbandry |
| CN206570244U (en) * | 2017-03-19 | 2017-10-20 | 中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所 | A kind of sheep manure urine collects fermentation and utilizes device |
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2018
- 2018-03-07 CN CN201810185753.2A patent/CN108275866B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2013101395A (en) * | 2013-01-10 | 2014-08-10 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Казанский национальный исследовательский технический университет им. А.Н. Туполева-КАИ" (КНИТУ-КАИ) | 3D MIXER |
| CN104341176A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-02-11 | 广西华兴食品有限公司 | Poultry manure treatment device |
| CN104959057A (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-10-07 | 王艳娣 | Mixing and stirring device for concentrated fodder for beasts and birds |
| CN205164620U (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-04-20 | 山东益健药业有限公司 | Large -scale high -efficient three -dimensional moving mixes machine |
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| CN106179051A (en) * | 2016-09-18 | 2016-12-07 | 常州机电职业技术学院 | Blender |
| CN206570244U (en) * | 2017-03-19 | 2017-10-20 | 中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所 | A kind of sheep manure urine collects fermentation and utilizes device |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| 斜曲柄摇杆;未知;《优酷》;20180122 * |
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| CN108275866A (en) | 2018-07-13 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20181224 Address after: 253000 Guozhai Forest Farm, Suliuzhuang Town, Xiajin County, Dezhou City, Shandong Province Applicant after: XIAJIN NEW HOPE LIUHE AGRICULTURE AND ANIMAL HUSBANDRY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 266111 Qingdao Industrial Park, Ji Hong Tan Street, Chengyang District, Qingdao, Shandong. Applicant before: SHANDONG NEW HOPE LIUHE GROUP Co.,Ltd. |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
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| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: 253211 Guozhai Forest Farm, Suliuzhuang Town, Xiajin County, Dezhou City, Shandong Province (5F, Qingwo Pioneer Park Office Building, Xiajin Economic Development Zone) Patentee after: XIAJIN NEW HOPE LIUHE AGRICULTURE AND ANIMAL HUSBANDRY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 253000 Guozhai Forest Farm, Suliuzhuang Town, Xiajin County, Dezhou City, Shandong Province Patentee before: XIAJIN NEW HOPE LIUHE AGRICULTURE AND ANIMAL HUSBANDRY Co.,Ltd. |
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| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |