CN108273742A - One kind is for organic paddy rice drying dust-extraction unit and its application method - Google Patents

One kind is for organic paddy rice drying dust-extraction unit and its application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108273742A
CN108273742A CN201711339079.0A CN201711339079A CN108273742A CN 108273742 A CN108273742 A CN 108273742A CN 201711339079 A CN201711339079 A CN 201711339079A CN 108273742 A CN108273742 A CN 108273742A
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China
Prior art keywords
rice
sieve
dust
drying
grain
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Pending
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CN201711339079.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙以红
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201711339079.0A priority Critical patent/CN108273742A/en
Publication of CN108273742A publication Critical patent/CN108273742A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B9/00Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B9/00Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
    • A23B9/08Drying; Subsequent reconstitution
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • B07B1/30Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro within their own plane in or approximately in or transverse to the direction of conveyance
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/42Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B11/00Arrangement of accessories in apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents
    • B07B11/04Control arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B11/00Arrangement of accessories in apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents
    • B07B11/06Feeding or discharging arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B7/00Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents
    • B07B7/06Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents by impingement against sieves
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B7/00Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents
    • B07B7/08Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents using centrifugal force
    • B07B7/083Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents using centrifugal force generated by rotating vanes, discs, drums, or brushes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B9/00Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets
    • B07B9/02Combinations of similar or different apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents

Abstract

The present invention provides one kind for organic paddy rice drying dust-extraction unit and its application method, is related to rice dedusting technology field.The drying dust-extraction unit, including feed hopper, feed hopper lower end is provided with frame body, frame body is internally provided with sieve, sieve side is provided with air box, air box is internally provided with driving motor, driving motor side is provided with wind turbine plate, sieve lower end is provided with drying shaft, rocking bar lower end is provided with connecting rod, active bent axle side is provided with by dynamic crankshaft, output motor side is provided with fixed link, frame body side is provided with adjuster, solves most rice in existing market mentioned above, there are a large amount of impurity during good harvest, handstone, iron filings etc., not only working efficiency is low for its artificial dedusting, there is also impurity cleaning is not clean, it is easy to be mouldy not dry drying, influence paddy quality, so high it is relatively low to the removal efficiency of tiny grit for certain equipment costs, need periodic cleaning, it is inconvenient for use.

Description

One kind is for organic paddy rice drying dust-extraction unit and its application method
Technical field
It is specially a kind of for organic paddy rice drying dust-extraction unit and its use the present invention relates to rice dedusting technology field Method.
Background technology
Rice seed is in paddy field, and dryland rice kind is in nonirrigated farmland.Difference is smaller in the rice form of land and water, physiologically differs greatly.Water, dryland rice Jun You aerating tissues, but need water less when dryland rice germination, water absorbing force is strong, and germination is very fast;The cauline leaf protective tissue of dryland rice is sent out It reaches, heat resistance is strong;Well developed root system, root hair is more, is reduced to moisture adaptable.Dryland rice can drought kind, also can water kind, some product Kind can both make dryland rice or make rice cropping, but dryland rice yield is generally relatively low, and dryland rice is gradually replaced by rice, and north paddyfield is only Logical sequence has a small amount of dryland rice to cultivate, and rice is the staple food crop of the mankind, can exceed that 140,000 kinds of rice, and scientist in the world Also ceaselessly researching and developing new seed rice, thus the kind of rice actually how many, be difficult to estimate.Have and is made with African rice and Asia rice Classification, but conciser classification is to carry out rough segmentation according to the starch contents of paddy.The starch of rice is divided into two kinds of straight chain and attachment.Branch Chain starch is more, and it is higher that Hou meeting stickiness is cooked.
Most rice in existing market, there is a large amount of impurity, handstone, iron filings etc. during good harvest, artificial Not only working efficiency is low for dedusting, there is also impurity clear up it is unclean, do not dry drying be easy it is mouldy, influence paddy quality, so It is relatively low to the removal efficiency of tiny grit for certain equipment costs height, needs periodic cleaning, inconvenient for use.
Invention content
(One)The technical issues of solution
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides one kind drying dust-extraction unit and its application method for organic paddy rice, It solves most rice in existing market mentioned above, there is a large amount of impurity, handstone, iron filings during good harvest Deng, not only working efficiency is low for artificial dedusting, there is also impurity clear up it is unclean, do not dry drying be easy it is mouldy, influence rice Paddy quality, it is relatively low to the removal efficiency of tiny grit for right certain equipment costs height, needs periodic cleaning, inconvenient for use.
(Two)Technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:One kind is for organic paddy rice drying dedusting dress It sets, including feed hopper, the feed hopper lower end is provided with frame body, and the frame body is internally provided with sieve, the sieve Net side is provided with air box, and the air box is internally provided with driving motor, and the driving motor side is provided with wind turbine plate, Wind turbine plate side is provided with linkage unit, and wind turbine plate lower end is provided with blowing mouth, and driving motor makes wind turbine plate rotate Movement, is separated straw straw dust by means of centrifugal force, then make rice by the powerful airflow effects of blowing mouth from the grain of rice Grain falls into screen surface, and straw straw dust is opened volume air door by first sieve and excluded outside body, and wherein blowing mouth is designed as leaking Bucket structure, blowing area is big, can make outside direct straw straw dust blowout volume air door, and blowing area is big, replaces traditional people with machine Work reduces labor intensity, improves working efficiency, so just the setting of sieve is the sieve in order to stop that the grain of rice be not blown out The other side is provided with just sieve, and the just sieve side is provided with volume air door, and the sieve lower end is provided with drying shaft, described Drying shaft lower end is provided with screening room, and the screening chamber interior is provided with magnetically attractive device, and magnetically attractive device side is provided with First screen cylinder, first screen cylinder lower end are provided with the second screen cylinder, and second screen cylinder lower end is provided with valve, institute It states valve lower end and is provided with dust compartment, the screening room side is provided with outlet valve, and the outlet valve lower end is provided with out Hopper, the screening room lower end are provided with rocking bar, and the rocking bar lower end is provided with connecting rod, the rocking bar altogether there are three, and uniformly Setting is between screening room and connecting rod, and the connecting rod side is provided with active bent axle, and active bent axle side is provided with passively Bent axle, described that dynamic crankshaft lower end is provided with output motor, the output motor side is provided with fixed link, the frame body Lower end is provided with stabilizer blade, and the frame body surface is provided with control panel, and the control panel lower end is provided with humidity sensor Device, the frame body side are provided with adjuster.
Preferably, the feed hopper is connect by welding with frame body, and the screening room passes through with discharge bucket The mode of welding connects.
Preferably, the sieve is made of stainless steel.
Preferably, described rocking bar one end and screening room bottom are hinged, and the other end is hinged with connecting rod.
Preferably, first screen cylinder and the second screen cylinder bottom are equipped with mesh, and the mesh successively decreases from top to bottom.
Preferably, the drying shaft surface is helical form, and adjusts its velocity of rotation by adjuster.
Preferably, the dust compartment is designed as detachable, detachable after magnetic particles object product is full to clear up, and facilitates reality With, reduce environmental pollution.
(Three)Advantageous effect
The present invention provides one kind for organic paddy rice drying dust-extraction unit and its application method, has following advantageous effect:
1, the drying dust-extraction unit drives rotation, wherein wind turbine plate A22 rotary motions, by means of centrifugation by linkage unit A21 Power separates straw straw dust from the grain of rice, then so that the grain of rice is fallen into sieve A18 by the powerful airflow effects of blowing mouth A04 Surface, straw straw dust are opened volume air door A16 by first sieve A17 and are excluded outside body, and wherein blowing mouth A04 is designed as funnel Structure, blowing area is big, can make outside direct straw straw dust blowout volume air door A16, traditional artificial, reduction labour is replaced with machine Intensity improves working efficiency.
2, the drying dust-extraction unit is provided with drying shaft A05 by the lower ends sieve A18, dries shaft A05 and adjuster A06 is used cooperatively, and is adjusted the speed of rotation to heat to drying shaft A05 by adjuster A06, is fallen The grain of rice rotates the circulation that can increase air repeatedly by drying shaft A05, so that rice is faster oven-dried, the rice after drying Paddy bright in color, full grains reduce the case where grain of rice is shrivelled mouldy, tide germinates excessively.
3, the drying dust-extraction unit, the lower ends control panel A19, which are provided with humidity sensor A20, to detect that the grain of rice is wet When spending prodigious, staff is communicated to by humidity sensor A20, carries out secondary drying, there is auto-alarm function, it can be with The secondary setting operation of people is timely reminded, working time is saved.
4, the drying dust-extraction unit is connected to by rocking bar A13 in the middle part of stabilizer blade A08, and connecting rod A12 connects with active bent axle A11 It connects, then active bent axle A11 is moved reciprocatingly by drive link A12 drives rocking bar A13 movements, rocking bar A13 and screening room A07 hinges It connects so that move reciprocatingly inside screening room A07, the grain of rice is screened for the first time by the first screen cylinder A27, utilizes its surface mesh Size falls into the second screen cylinder A26 in a manner of successively decreasing and carries out careful screening, and the grain of rice greatly improves sieve by repeatedly screening Effect and working efficiency are selected, the quality and economic value of rice are also improved.
5, the drying dust-extraction unit, by being provided with dust compartment A25, the grain of rice screened is pushed to by outlet valve A15 Discharge bucket A14 carries out packaging, and right particle dust and iron filings are automatically opened that fall into dust compartment A25 etc. for clearance by valve A24, work as magnetic Detachable cleaning after body particulate matter product is full, it is convenient and practical, reduce environmental pollution.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural plan figure that the present invention dries dust-extraction unit for organic paddy rice;
Fig. 2 is frame body right view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is air box internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is present invention screening chamber interior structural schematic diagram.
In figure:A01 feed hoppers, A02 frame bodies, A03 air boxes, A04 blowing mouths, A05 drying shaft, A06 adjusters, A07 screenings room, A08 stabilizer blades, A09 fixed links, A10 output motors, A11 output motors, A12 output motors, A13 rocking bars, A14 go out Hopper, A15 outlet valves, A16 volumes of air door, A17 volumes of air door, A18 volumes of air door, A19 control panels, A20 alarm lamps, A21 linkages Component, A22 wind turbines plate, A23 driving motors, A24 valves, A25 dust compartments, A26 dust compartments, the first screen cylinders of A27, A28 magnetically attractives Device.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the present invention provides one kind and drying dust-extraction unit and its application method for organic paddy rice, as shown in Figs 1-4, Including feed hopper(A01), feed hopper(A01)Lower end is provided with frame body(A02), frame body(A02)It is internally provided with sieve Net(A18), sieve(A18)Side is provided with air box(A03), air box(A03)It is internally provided with driving motor(A23), drive Dynamic motor(A23)Side is provided with wind turbine plate(A22), wind turbine plate(A22)Side is provided with linkage unit(A21), wind turbine plate (A22)Lower end is provided with blowing mouth(A04), driving motor(A23)Make wind turbine plate(A22)Rotary motion, will by means of centrifugal force Straw straw dust is separated from the grain of rice, then by blowing mouth(A04)Powerful airflow effects make the grain of rice fall into sieve(A18) Surface, straw straw dust pass through first sieve(A17)Open volume air door(A16)It excludes outside body, wherein blowing mouth(A04)Design For funnel structure, blowing area is big, can make direct straw straw dust blowout volume air door(A16)Outside, blowing area is big, is taken with machine For traditional artificial, reduction labor intensity, working efficiency, right just sieve are improved(A17)Setting be to stop that the grain of rice not blown It goes out, sieve(A18)The other side is provided with just sieve(A17), first sieve(A17)Side is provided with volume air door(A16), sieve (A18)Lower end is provided with drying shaft(A05), dry shaft(A05)Lower end is provided with screening room(A07), screen room(A07)It is interior Portion is provided with magnetically attractive device(A28), magnetically attractive device(A28)Side is provided with the first screen cylinder(A27), the first screen cylinder(A27) Lower end is provided with the second screen cylinder(A26), the second screen cylinder(A26)Lower end is provided with valve(A24), valve(A24)Lower end is set It is equipped with dust compartment(A25), screen room(A07)Side is provided with outlet valve(A15), outlet valve(A15)Lower end is provided with out Hopper(A14), screen room(A07)Lower end is provided with rocking bar(A13), rocking bar(A13)Lower end is provided with connecting rod(A12), rocking bar (A13)There are three altogether, and it is uniformly arranged on screening room(A07)With connecting rod(A12)Between, connecting rod(A12)Side is provided with actively Bent axle(A11), active bent axle(A11)Side is provided with by dynamic crankshaft(A11), by dynamic crankshaft(A11)Lower end is provided with output electricity Machine(A10), output motor(A10)Side is provided with fixed link(A09), frame body(A02)Lower end is provided with stabilizer blade(A08), Frame body(A02)Surface is provided with control panel(A19), control panel(A19)Lower end is provided with humidity sensor(A20), Frame body(A02)Side is provided with adjuster(A06);Feed hopper(A01)With frame body(A02)Connect by welding It connects, screens room(A07)With discharge bucket(A14)It connects by welding;Sieve(A18)It is made of stainless steel;It shakes Bar(A13)One end and screening room(A07)Bottom is hinged, the other end and connecting rod(A12)It is hinged;First screen cylinder(A27)With second Screen cylinder(A26)Bottom is equipped with mesh, and mesh successively decreases from top to bottom;Dry shaft(A05)Surface is helical form, and passes through tune Save device(A06)To adjust its velocity of rotation;Dust compartment(A25)Be designed as it is detachable, after magnetic particles object product is full detachably Cleaning, it is convenient and practical, reduce environmental pollution.
Concrete principle:In use, connecting external power supply, pass through control panel(A19)The speed of driving is set successively, and The heat degree needed is dried, by a large amount of grain of rice by feed hopper(A01)Pour into frame body(A02)Interior clan is in sieve(A18)Table Face, wherein sieve(A18)Side is provided with air box(A03), air box(A03)Internal wind turbine plate(A22)With driving motor (A23)It is electrically connected, passes through linkage unit(A21)Drive rotation, wherein wind turbine plate(A22)Rotary motion, by means of centrifugal force Straw straw dust is separated from the grain of rice, then by blowing mouth(A04)Powerful airflow effects make the grain of rice fall into sieve (A18)Surface, straw straw dust pass through first sieve(A17)Open volume air door(A16)It excludes outside body, wherein blowing mouth (A04)It is designed as funnel structure, blowing area is big, can make direct straw straw dust blowout volume air door(A16)Outside, blowing area Greatly, traditional artificial, reduction labor intensity is replaced with machine, improves working efficiency, right just sieve(A17)Setting be to stop The grain of rice be not blown out, and pass through sieve(A18)Lower end is provided with drying shaft(A05), dry shaft(A05)With adjuster (A06)It is used cooperatively, passes through adjuster(A06)The speed for adjusting rotation comes to drying shaft(A05)Heated, is fallen The grain of rice to get off is by drying shaft(A05)Rotation can increase the circulation of air repeatedly, and rice is made faster to be oven-dried, and dry Paddy bright in color, full grains after dry reduce the case where grain of rice is shrivelled mouldy, tide germinates excessively, pass through control panel (A19)Lower end is provided with humidity sensor(A20)When detecting that grain of rice humidity is prodigious, by humidity sensor(A20)It passes Up to staff, secondary drying is carried out, there is auto-alarm function, can timely remind the secondary setting operation of people, is saved Working time is saved, grain of rice after drying carries out screening room(A07), by screening room(A07)It is internally provided with magnetically attractive device (A28), the rare iron filings in grain of rice surface can be adsorbed so that drag penalty, rocking bar are reduced in screening(A13)One end and screening room (A07)Bottom is hinged, the other end and connecting rod(A12)It is hinged, output motor(A10)It drives by dynamic crankshaft(A11), rocking bar(A13) It is connected to stabilizer blade(A08)Middle part, connecting rod(A12)With active bent axle(A11)It connects, then active bent axle(A11)Pass through drive link (A12)It moves reciprocatingly and drives rocking bar(A13)Movement, rocking bar(A13)With screening room(A07)It is hinged so that screening room(A07)It is interior Portion moves reciprocatingly, and the grain of rice is by the first screen cylinder(A27)It screens for the first time, by the size of its surface mesh in the way of successively decreasing Fall into the second screen cylinder(A26)Careful screening is carried out, the grain of rice greatly improves screening effect and work is imitated by repeatedly screening Rate also improves the quality and economic value of rice, after wherein particle dust and iron filings by valve(A24)It automatically opens and falls Enter dust compartment(A25)Etc. for clearance, the grain of rice that another part has screened is by outlet valve(A15)It is pushed to discharge bucket(A14)Into Row packaging.
In conclusion the drying dust-extraction unit, passes through linkage unit(A21)Drive rotation, wherein wind turbine plate(A22)Rotation Movement, is separated straw straw dust by means of centrifugal force from the grain of rice, then by blowing mouth(A04)Powerful airflow effects The grain of rice is set to fall into sieve(A18)Surface, straw straw dust pass through first sieve(A17)Open volume air door(A16)It excludes outside body, Wherein blowing mouth(A04)It is designed as funnel structure, blowing area is big, can make direct straw straw dust blowout volume air door(A16)Outside, Replace traditional artificial, reduction labor intensity, raising working efficiency with machine.
Secondly, pass through sieve(A18)Lower end is provided with drying shaft(A05), dry shaft(A05)With adjuster(A06) It is used cooperatively, passes through adjuster(A06)The speed for adjusting rotation comes to drying shaft(A05)Heated, is fallen The grain of rice by drying shaft(A05)Rotation can increase the circulation of air repeatedly, so that rice is faster oven-dried, after drying Paddy bright in color, full grains, reduce the grain of rice it is shrivelled it is mouldy, excessively tide germination the case where.
Also, pass through control panel(A19)Lower end is provided with humidity sensor(A20)When detecting that grain of rice humidity is prodigious When, by humidity sensor(A20)It is communicated to staff, carries out secondary drying, there is auto-alarm function, it can be timely The secondary setting operation of people is reminded, working time is saved.
Also, pass through rocking bar(A13)It is connected to stabilizer blade(A08)Middle part, connecting rod(A12)With active bent axle(A11)Connection, then Active bent axle(A11)Pass through drive link(A12)It moves reciprocatingly and drives rocking bar(A13)Movement, rocking bar(A13)With screening room (A07)It is hinged so that screening room(A07)Inside moves reciprocatingly, and the grain of rice is by the first screen cylinder(A27)It screens, utilizes for the first time The size of its surface mesh falls into the second screen cylinder in a manner of successively decreasing(A26)Careful screening is carried out, the grain of rice is screened by multiple, Screening effect and working efficiency are greatly improved, the quality and economic value of rice are also improved.
Also, by being provided with dust compartment(A25), the grain of rice screened is by outlet valve(A15)It is pushed to discharge bucket (A14)Packaging is carried out, right particle dust and iron filings are by valve(A24)It automatically opens and falls into dust compartment(A25)Etc. for clearance, work as magnetic Detachable cleaning after body particulate matter product is full, it is convenient and practical, reduce environmental pollution.
It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (8)

1. one kind drying dust-extraction unit, including feed hopper for organic paddy rice(A01), it is characterised in that:The feed hopper(A01) Lower end is provided with frame body(A02), the frame body(A02)It is internally provided with sieve(A18), the sieve(A18)One Side is provided with air box(A03), the air box(A03)It is internally provided with driving motor(A23), the driving motor(A23) Side is provided with wind turbine plate(A22), the wind turbine plate(A22)Side is provided with linkage unit(A21), the wind turbine plate(A22) Lower end is provided with blowing mouth(A04), driving motor(A23)Make wind turbine plate(A22)Rotary motion, by means of centrifugal force by straw straw Dust is separated from the grain of rice, then by blowing mouth(A04)Powerful airflow effects make the grain of rice fall into sieve(A18)Surface, Its straw straw dust passes through first sieve(A17)Open volume air door(A16)It excludes outside body, wherein blowing mouth(A04)It is designed as leaking Bucket structure, blowing area is big, can make direct straw straw dust blowout volume air door(A16)Outside, blowing area is big, is replaced with machine and is passed System is artificial, reduces labor intensity, improves working efficiency, right just sieve(A17)Setting be in order to stop that the grain of rice be not blown out, The sieve(A18)The other side is provided with just sieve(A17), the just sieve(A17)Side is provided with volume air door(A16), institute State sieve(A18)Lower end is provided with drying shaft(A05), the drying shaft(A05)Lower end is provided with screening room(A07), institute State screening room(A07)It is internally provided with magnetically attractive device(A28), the magnetically attractive device(A28)Side is provided with the first screen cylinder (A27), first screen cylinder(A27)Lower end is provided with the second screen cylinder(A26), second screen cylinder(A26)Lower end is set It is equipped with valve(A24), the valve(A24)Lower end is provided with dust compartment(A25), the screening room(A07)Side is provided with out Mouth valve(A15), the outlet valve(A15)Lower end is provided with discharge bucket(A14), the screening room(A07)Lower end is provided with Rocking bar(A13), the rocking bar(A13)Lower end is provided with connecting rod(A12), the rocking bar(A13)There are three altogether, and it is uniformly arranged on Screen room(A07)With connecting rod(A12)Between, the connecting rod(A12)Side is provided with active bent axle(A11), the active bent axle (A11)Side is provided with by dynamic crankshaft(A11), described by dynamic crankshaft(A11)Lower end is provided with output motor(A10), described defeated Go out motor(A10)Side is provided with fixed link(A09), the frame body(A02)Lower end is provided with stabilizer blade(A08), the machine Frame ontology(A02)Surface is provided with control panel(A19), the control panel(A19)Lower end is provided with humidity sensor (A20), the frame body(A02)Side is provided with adjuster(A06).
2. according to claim 1 a kind of for organic paddy rice drying dust-extraction unit, it is characterised in that:The feed hopper (A01)With frame body(A02)It connects by welding, the screening room(A07)With discharge bucket(A14)Pass through welding Mode connects.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of for organic paddy rice drying dust-extraction unit, it is characterised in that:The sieve (A18)It is made of stainless steel.
4. according to claim 1 a kind of for organic paddy rice drying dust-extraction unit, it is characterised in that:The rocking bar (A13)One end and screening room(A07)Bottom is hinged, the other end and connecting rod(A12)It is hinged.
5. according to claim 1 a kind of for organic paddy rice drying dust-extraction unit, it is characterised in that:First screening Cylinder(A27)With the second screen cylinder(A26)Bottom is equipped with mesh, and the mesh successively decreases from top to bottom.
6. one kind according to claim 1-5 dries dust-extraction unit for organic paddy rice, it is characterised in that:The drying turns Axis(A05)Surface is helical form, and passes through adjuster(A06)To adjust its velocity of rotation.
7. one kind according to claim 1-6 dries dust-extraction unit for organic paddy rice, it is characterised in that:The dust compartment (A25)It is designed as detachable, the detachable cleaning after magnetic particles object product is full, it is convenient and practical, reduce environmental pollution.
8. a kind of application method for organic paddy rice drying dust-extraction unit, it is characterised in that:In use, external power supply is connected, Pass through control panel(A19)The speed of driving is set successively, and the heat degree that drying needs, by a large amount of grain of rice by feed hopper (A01)Pour into frame body(A02)Interior clan is in sieve(A18)Surface, wherein sieve(A18)Side is provided with air box (A03), air box(A03)Internal wind turbine plate(A22)With driving motor(A23)It is electrically connected, passes through linkage unit(A21)Band Dynamic rotation, wherein wind turbine plate(A22)Straw straw dust is separated from the grain of rice by means of centrifugal force, then borrowed by rotary motion Help blowing mouth(A04)Powerful airflow effects make the grain of rice fall into sieve(A18)Surface, straw straw dust pass through first sieve (A17)Open volume air door(A16)It excludes outside body, wherein blowing mouth(A04)It is designed as funnel structure, blowing area is big, can make Direct straw straw dust blowout volume air door(A16)Outside, blowing area is big, traditional artificial with machine substitution, reduces labor intensity, carries High working efficiency, right just sieve(A17)Setting be to stop that the grain of rice be not blown out, pass through sieve(A18)Lower end is arranged There is drying shaft(A05), dry shaft(A05)With adjuster(A06)It is used cooperatively, passes through adjuster(A06)Adjust rotation Speed comes to drying shaft(A05)Heated, the grain of rice fallen is by drying shaft(A05)Rotation can be with repeatedly The circulation for increasing air, makes rice faster be oven-dried, the paddy bright in color after drying, full grains reduce the grain of rice The case where shrivelled mouldy, tide germinates excessively, pass through control panel(A19)Lower end is provided with humidity sensor(A20)When detecting rice When grain humidity is prodigious, by humidity sensor(A20)It is communicated to staff, carries out secondary drying, there is automatic alarm work( Can, the secondary setting operation of people can be timely reminded, working time is saved, grain of rice after drying carries out screening room(A07), By screening room(A07)It is internally provided with magnetically attractive device(A28), the rare iron filings in grain of rice surface can be adsorbed so that in screening Reduce drag penalty, rocking bar(A13)One end and screening room(A07)Bottom is hinged, the other end and connecting rod(A12)It is hinged, output electricity Machine(A10)It drives by dynamic crankshaft(A11), rocking bar(A13)It is connected to stabilizer blade(A08)Middle part, connecting rod(A12)With active bent axle (A11)It connects, then active bent axle(A11)Pass through drive link(A12)It moves reciprocatingly and drives rocking bar(A13)Movement, rocking bar (A13)With screening room(A07)It is hinged so that screening room(A07)Inside moves reciprocatingly, and the grain of rice is by the first screen cylinder(A27)The Primary screening falls into the second screen cylinder by the size of its surface mesh in the way of successively decreasing(A26)Carry out careful screening, the grain of rice By repeatedly screening, screening effect and working efficiency are greatly improved, the quality and economic value of rice is also improved, finishes Wherein particle dust and iron filings are by valve afterwards(A24)It automatically opens and falls into dust compartment(A25)Etc. for clearance, another part screens The grain of rice by outlet valve(A15)It is pushed to discharge bucket(A14)Carry out packaging.
CN201711339079.0A 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 One kind is for organic paddy rice drying dust-extraction unit and its application method Pending CN108273742A (en)

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CN111299159A (en) * 2020-04-03 2020-06-19 王大亮 Beer making device and method

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