CN108267804A - A kind of optical film - Google Patents

A kind of optical film Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108267804A
CN108267804A CN201810178688.0A CN201810178688A CN108267804A CN 108267804 A CN108267804 A CN 108267804A CN 201810178688 A CN201810178688 A CN 201810178688A CN 108267804 A CN108267804 A CN 108267804A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
light
lenticular lens
optical film
particulate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810178688.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭滨刚
屈立军
蔡燕青
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Guangke Holographic Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Guangke Holographic Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Guangke Holographic Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Guangke Holographic Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810178688.0A priority Critical patent/CN108267804A/en
Publication of CN108267804A publication Critical patent/CN108267804A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B3/00Simple or compound lenses
    • G02B3/0006Arrays
    • G02B3/0037Arrays characterized by the distribution or form of lenses
    • G02B3/0062Stacked lens arrays, i.e. refractive surfaces arranged in at least two planes, without structurally separate optical elements in-between
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/02Diffusing elements; Afocal elements
    • G02B5/0205Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties
    • G02B5/021Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties the diffusion taking place at the element's surface, e.g. by means of surface roughening or microprismatic structures
    • G02B5/0226Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties the diffusion taking place at the element's surface, e.g. by means of surface roughening or microprismatic structures having particles on the surface
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/02Diffusing elements; Afocal elements
    • G02B5/0205Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties
    • G02B5/0236Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties the diffusion taking place within the volume of the element
    • G02B5/0242Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties the diffusion taking place within the volume of the element by means of dispersed particles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/02Diffusing elements; Afocal elements
    • G02B5/0273Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterized by the use
    • G02B5/0278Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterized by the use used in transmission
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/54Accessories
    • G03B21/56Projection screens
    • G03B21/60Projection screens characterised by the nature of the surface
    • G03B21/602Lenticular screens

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of optical films, including substrate, imaging layer, lenticular lens layer, anti-light layer, imaging layer is arranged on the upper surface of substrate, lenticular lens layer is arranged on the upper surface of imaging layer, anti-light layer is arranged on the upper surface of lenticular lens layer, anti-light layer includes resin bottom and close arrangement optical grating construction, the optical film has anti-light function, the display of superelevation image quality can be kept under highlighted environment, realize better color rendition degree simultaneously, in addition, the technical solution can ensure that under conditions of 100 cun the super-resolution that highest can possess 24K is shown.People is made to have comfortable visual experience sense.

Description

A kind of optical film
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of optical films.
Background technology
With the development of optical film technique, it is widely used in field of display devices and lighting area, the society of production It is higher and higher that degree can be changed, technology requirement is increasingly sophisticated, has the very big market demand.
Optical film has refractive power in itself, and the performances such as reflective can generate good visual effect, but existing by design Optical film anti-light effect under highlighted environment is poor, almost all of projection device be all by drawing curtain, the modes such as turn off the light adjust Indoor light solves the problems, such as this, and this mode has been not content with the present market demand.In addition, existing optical film is all adopted The effect that imaging is realized in a manner of increasing scattering is handled with rough surface, which can not support now increasingly High display resolution requirement so that the image more than 1080P/60 cuns is shown, it can be because pixel be schemed caused by mixing As unintelligible.
Invention content
The present invention in order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of optical film, it is saturating including substrate, imaging layer, particle Mirror layer, anti-light layer, imaging layer is arranged on the upper surface of substrate, lenticular lens layer is arranged on the upper surface of imaging layer, anti-light layer is set It puts in the upper surface of lenticular lens layer, anti-light layer includes resin bottom and close arrangement optical grating construction.
Preferably, base material is acrylic, polyesters, vinyl-based one kind waited in polymer.
Preferably, imaging layer material is made of resinous material, and granule proliferation is distributed in surface or inner homogeneous, diffusion The refractive index of particle is more than or less than resinous material, and granule proliferation is irregular granules, and granule proliferation material is PMMA, PS, one or more mixtures in silica.
Preferably, lenticular lens layer includes one layer of close-packed arrays and the close particulate of particle size, and the range of grain size is 10 ~100um, particulate is round, one kind in arc and Fresnel Lenses, and fine particulate materials are magnesia, yttrium oxide, sulphur Change zinc, zinc selenide, GaAs, magnesium fluoride, calcirm-fluoride, aluminium oxide, SiOx, TiOx or Nb2One or more mixtures in Ox.
Preferably, lenticular lens layer includes multilayer close-packed arrays and the close particulate of particle size, every layer of particle sub-lens Between using aligning structure, align interparticle angle as 0-30 degree, fine particulate materials are magnesia, yttrium oxide, zinc sulphide, selenium Change zinc, GaAs, magnesium fluoride, calcirm-fluoride, aluminium oxide, SiOx, TiOx or Nb2One or more mixtures in Ox.
Preferably, the material of optical grating construction is one kind in PET, PP, PVC, TPU, and optical grating construction is taper, half elliptic In one kind, grating in cycle sequences be arranged vertically on resin bottom, grating is at the 1/3-1/2 far from one side of resin bottom Black light-absorbing area, reflecting material is coated on the bevel edge of the opposing party, and reflecting material has the metal material of reflecting properties for aluminium, silver etc. Or possess one or more mixtures in the nonmetallic materials of high reflectance.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The optical film has anti-light function, the display of superelevation image quality can be kept under highlighted environment, while realize more Good color rendition degree, in addition, the technical solution can ensure under conditions of 100 cun, highest can possess the super-resolution of 24K Display.People is made to have comfortable visual experience sense.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the constructive embodiment schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is light barrier structure working principle schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is lenticular lens layer operation principle schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is imaging layer operation principle schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, it is right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of optical film is provided in the figure, including substrate 1, imaging layer 2, lenticular lens layer 3, anti-light layer 4, imaging layer 2 is arranged on the upper surface of substrate 1, lenticular lens layer 3 is arranged on the upper surface of imaging layer 2, anti-light 4 layers be arranged on The upper surface of lenticular lens layer 3, anti-light layer 4 include resin bottom 41 and close arrangement optical grating construction 42.
Preferably, it is acrylic that base material, which is substrate, polyesters, vinyl-based one kind waited in polymer.
Preferably, 2 material of imaging layer is made of resinous material, and granule proliferation 21 is distributed in surface or inner homogeneous, The refractive index of granule proliferation 21 be more than or less than resinous material, granule proliferation 21 be irregular granules, 21 material of granule proliferation Expect for PMMA, PS, one or more mixtures in silica.
Preferably, lenticular lens layer 3 includes one layer of close-packed arrays and the close particulate 31 of particle size, the range of grain size exist 10~100um, particulate 31 is round, one kind in arc and Fresnel Lenses, and 31 material of particulate is magnesia, oxidation Yttrium, zinc sulphide, zinc selenide, GaAs, magnesium fluoride, calcirm-fluoride, aluminium oxide, SiOx, TiOx or Nb2One or more mixing in Ox Object.
Preferably, lenticular lens layer 3 includes multilayer close-packed arrays and the close particulate 31 of particle size, the range of grain size exist 10~100um, using aligning structure between every layer of particulate, interparticle angle is aligned as 0-30 degree, 31 material of particulate is Magnesia, yttrium oxide, zinc sulphide, zinc selenide, GaAs, magnesium fluoride, calcirm-fluoride, aluminium oxide, SiOx, TiOx or Nb2One in Ox Kind or a variety of mixtures.
Preferably, the material of optical grating construction 42 is one kind in PET, PP, PVC, TPU, and optical grating construction 42 is taper, half ellipse One kind in circle, grating in cycle sequences be arranged vertically on resin bottom 41, grating far from 42 1 side of resin bottom 1/ Place is black light-absorbing area, and it is 0-30 ° of incident ambient light that Jian Tu2 extinctions area, which mainly absorbs angle, avoids ambient light pair The influence of imaging is coated with reflecting material on the bevel edge of the opposing party, and reflecting material main function is to reflect away projection source, prevents The only loss of projection source, effectively improves optical film gain, and reflecting material has the metal material of reflecting properties for aluminium, silver etc. Or possess one or more mixtures in the nonmetallic materials of high reflectance.
Fig. 3 to Fig. 4 is seen, since particle lens layer includes the close particulate of one or more layers particle size, the range of grain size In 10~100um projection rays, screen resolution improves, while light path changes, and changes light path after particle lens layer In imaging layer surface diffusing reflection, which occurs, for light makes imaged color distribution more uniformly realize better color rendition degree.
Although the explanation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described in above-mentioned picture and text, those skilled in the art one Denier knows this creatively concept, then other change and modification can be done to these embodiments, so, appended right will It asks and is intended to be construed to include preferred embodiment and falls into having altered and changing for the scope of the invention.Obviously, the skill of this field Art personnel can carry out various modifications the present invention and modification is without departing from thought and range of the invention, in this way, Shang Ruo is to this These modification and variation of invention belong within the scope of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies, then the invention is intended to include this Including a little changes and deformation.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of optical film, including substrate, imaging layer, lenticular lens layer, anti-light layer, imaging layer be arranged on substrate upper surface, Lenticular lens layer is arranged on the upper surface of imaging layer, anti-light layer is arranged on the upper surface of lenticular lens layer, and anti-light layer includes resin Bottom and close arrangement optical grating construction.
2. a kind of optical film as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Base material is acrylic, and polyesters are vinyl-based Wait one kind in polymer.
3. a kind of optical film as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Imaging layer material is made of resinous material, surface Or granule proliferation is distributed in inner homogeneous, the refractive index of granule proliferation is more than or less than resinous material, and granule proliferation is Irregular granules, granule proliferation material are PMMA, PS, one or more mixtures in silica.
4. a kind of optical film as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Lenticular lens layer includes one layer of close-packed arrays and grain size The close particulate of size, the range of grain size is in 10~100um, and particulate is round, one kind in arc and Fresnel Lenses, Fine particulate materials are magnesia, yttrium oxide, zinc sulphide, zinc selenide, GaAs, magnesium fluoride, calcirm-fluoride, aluminium oxide, SiOx, TiOx Or Nb2One or more mixtures in Ox.
5. a kind of optical film as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Lenticular lens layer includes multilayer close-packed arrays and grain size The close particulate of size using aligning structure between every layer of particle sub-lens, aligns interparticle angle as 0-30 degree, particulate Material for magnesia, yttrium oxide, zinc sulphide, zinc selenide, GaAs, magnesium fluoride, calcirm-fluoride, aluminium oxide, SiOx, TiOx or Nb2One or more mixtures in Ox.
6. a kind of optical film as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The material of optical grating construction is in PET, PP, PVC, TPU One kind, optical grating construction is one kind in taper or half elliptic, and grating is arranged vertically in cycle sequences on resin bottom, light It is black light-absorbing area at 1/3-1/2 of the grid far from one side of resin bottom, reflecting material, reflecting material is coated on the bevel edge of the opposing party There are one or more mixing in the metal material of reflecting properties or the nonmetallic materials for possessing high reflectance for aluminium, silver etc. Object.
CN201810178688.0A 2018-03-05 2018-03-05 A kind of optical film Pending CN108267804A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810178688.0A CN108267804A (en) 2018-03-05 2018-03-05 A kind of optical film

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810178688.0A CN108267804A (en) 2018-03-05 2018-03-05 A kind of optical film

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108267804A true CN108267804A (en) 2018-07-10

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110889478A (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-03-17 深圳市光科全息技术有限公司 Infrared scattering film, preparation method thereof, infrared scattering commodity and identification system

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JPH11125703A (en) * 1997-10-24 1999-05-11 Sony Corp Production of plane type lens
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JP2017026759A (en) * 2015-07-21 2017-02-02 Jxエネルギー株式会社 Screen and image projection device having the same
CN206387967U (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-08-08 无锡光群雷射科技有限公司 Thin solid 3D Grating Films
CN107102508A (en) * 2017-07-10 2017-08-29 成都恒坤光显材料科技有限公司 A kind of ultra-wide angle short focus front projection screen
CN206991014U (en) * 2017-07-10 2018-02-09 成都恒坤光显材料科技有限公司 A kind of projection screen with curvature
CN108267922A (en) * 2018-03-05 2018-07-10 深圳市光科全息技术有限公司 A kind of optical film
CN208207499U (en) * 2018-03-05 2018-12-07 深圳市光科全息技术有限公司 A kind of optical film

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09304601A (en) * 1996-05-09 1997-11-28 Nitto Denko Corp Optical film
JPH10246917A (en) * 1997-03-05 1998-09-14 Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd Lenticular screen
JPH10268428A (en) * 1997-03-28 1998-10-09 Toppan Printing Co Ltd Light diffusion layer for projection screen
JPH11125703A (en) * 1997-10-24 1999-05-11 Sony Corp Production of plane type lens
JPH11248908A (en) * 1998-03-04 1999-09-17 Nitto Denko Corp Plane lens
US6747796B1 (en) * 1999-05-11 2004-06-08 Michael G. L. Dorling High contrast screen material
US20020080484A1 (en) * 2000-12-27 2002-06-27 Moshrefzadeh Robert S. Microstructured rear projection screen
JP2002207253A (en) * 2001-01-04 2002-07-26 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Light-diffusion sheet and back projection type screen
JP2003195007A (en) * 2001-12-28 2003-07-09 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Lens array forming method and optical film or sheet
US20060164729A1 (en) * 2004-02-12 2006-07-27 Bright View Technologies, Inc. Front-projection screens including reflecting layers and optically absorbing layers having apertures therein, and methods of fabricating the same
JP2006162822A (en) * 2004-12-06 2006-06-22 Canon Inc Diffraction optical element
JP2006227279A (en) * 2005-02-17 2006-08-31 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Light diffusion sheet and transparent screen
KR20070012941A (en) * 2005-07-25 2007-01-30 주식회사 코오롱 Light-diffusion film
JP2007241263A (en) * 2006-02-07 2007-09-20 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Reflection screen
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JP2016167079A (en) * 2011-12-27 2016-09-15 シャープ株式会社 Liquid crystal display, light control film, and display
CN203595891U (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-05-14 深圳市真屏科技发展有限公司 Ambient light resistant projection screen
CN203673215U (en) * 2014-01-20 2014-06-25 黄文水 Black-matrix optical gradually-changing reflection angle super-short focus orthographic projection screen
CN204166280U (en) * 2014-04-22 2015-02-18 万骏国际有限公司 Portable projection screen structure
JP2017026759A (en) * 2015-07-21 2017-02-02 Jxエネルギー株式会社 Screen and image projection device having the same
CN205176476U (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-04-20 南京黑马光电科技有限公司 Optical projection curtain of anti environment light
CN206387967U (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-08-08 无锡光群雷射科技有限公司 Thin solid 3D Grating Films
CN107102508A (en) * 2017-07-10 2017-08-29 成都恒坤光显材料科技有限公司 A kind of ultra-wide angle short focus front projection screen
CN206991014U (en) * 2017-07-10 2018-02-09 成都恒坤光显材料科技有限公司 A kind of projection screen with curvature
CN108267922A (en) * 2018-03-05 2018-07-10 深圳市光科全息技术有限公司 A kind of optical film
CN208207499U (en) * 2018-03-05 2018-12-07 深圳市光科全息技术有限公司 A kind of optical film

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110889478A (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-03-17 深圳市光科全息技术有限公司 Infrared scattering film, preparation method thereof, infrared scattering commodity and identification system

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