CN108266770A - A kind of kitchen ventilator with various temperature field oil smoke subassembly - Google Patents

A kind of kitchen ventilator with various temperature field oil smoke subassembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108266770A
CN108266770A CN201810188656.9A CN201810188656A CN108266770A CN 108266770 A CN108266770 A CN 108266770A CN 201810188656 A CN201810188656 A CN 201810188656A CN 108266770 A CN108266770 A CN 108266770A
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China
Prior art keywords
oil smoke
concentric tube
kitchen ventilator
subassembly
temperature field
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CN201810188656.9A
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CN108266770B (en
Inventor
陈小平
林勇进
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Foshan Viomi Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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Foshan Viomi Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes
    • F24C15/2035Arrangement or mounting of filters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)
  • Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of kitchen ventilator with various temperature field oil smoke subassembly, is provided with smoke machine main body and oil smoke subassembly, and oil smoke subassembly is assemblied in the inside of smoke machine main body.The oil smoke subassembly is provided with device principal part and the cooling body different from device principal part thermal conductivity factor, and cooling body fixing assembling is in the surface of device principal part.The material for having a variety of thermal conductivity factors different of the oil smoke subassembly of the kitchen ventilator, makes kitchen ventilator have different temperature fields, and rapid condensation oil smoke substantially increases oil-collecting ability.The oil smoke subassembly also has simultaneously generates additional centrifugal force to soot gas, can effectively remove soot particles, be avoided that and contacted containing a large amount of soot particles gases with wind wheel, greatly improves the separating effect of soot particles and reduces the noise generated due to wind wheel accumulates oil stain.

Description

A kind of kitchen ventilator with various temperature field oil smoke subassembly
Technical field
The present invention relates to kitchen ventilator field, more particularly to a kind of kitchen ventilator with various temperature field oil smoke subassembly.
Background technology
Kitchen ventilator is mounted on above kitchen range, can be had what is generated in the waste and cooking process of cooking stove burning to human body Harmful oil smoke is taken away rapidly, and discharge is outdoor, reduces pollution, purifies air, and has gas defence, the effect of explosion-proof safety guarantee.Existing There is the centrifugal force for uniquely relying on wind wheel rotation generation in technology to detach oil smoke, separating effect is low, can only remove fraction oil smoke Particle, the gas of discharge also remain a large amount of soot particles, cause air pollution.
Therefore, in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, providing a kind of kitchen ventilator with various temperature field oil smoke subassembly to solve now There is the technical deficiency very necessary.
Invention content
A kind of band various temperature field oil smoke grouping is provided it is an object of the invention to avoid the deficiencies in the prior art part The kitchen ventilator of part.The kitchen ventilator with various temperature field oil smoke subassembly has different temperature fields, and rapid condensation oil smoke is significantly Improve oil-collecting ability.
The above-mentioned purpose of the present invention is realized by following technological means.
A kind of kitchen ventilator with various temperature field oil smoke subassembly is provided, is provided with smoke machine main body and oil smoke subassembly, oil Cigarette subassembly is assemblied in the inside of smoke machine main body.
The oil smoke subassembly is provided with device principal part and the cooling body different from device principal part thermal conductivity factor, and cooling body is solid Surely it is assemblied in the surface of device principal part.
Preferably, above-mentioned cooling body is metal cooling body.
It is further preferred that above-mentioned metal cooling body is at least one of body of stainless steel, iron body, copper body or aluminium body.
Preferably, above device principal part is carbon fiber device principal part, nylon device principal part, PBT device principal part PBT device masters Portion or IXEF compound device principal parts.
Preferably, above device principal part is provided with concentric tube, rotary shaft and the multiple eaves portion structures of a plurality of middle overlapping of axles, rotation Shaft is fixedly connected respectively with one end of a plurality of concentric tube, and multiple eaves portion structures are in around setting and be fixedly installed in corresponding The other end, multiple eaves portion structures are fixedly connected with corresponding concentric tube in angle, the motor drive of rotary shaft and smoke machine main body Connection.
Lower section is defined as towards the side on ground when oil smoke subassembly is installed, and therefrom the outside concentric tube of axis is fixed successively Justice for the 1st concentric tube ..., the i-th concentric tube ..., the (n-1)th concentric tube, the n-th concentric tube, and 2≤i≤n and n is just Integer.
The height of 1st concentric tube is H1..., the height of the i-th concentric tube is Hi..., the height of the (n-1)th concentric tube It spends for Hn-1, the height of the n-th concentric tube is Hn, H1Value it is maximum, HnValue it is minimum.
Preferably, above-mentioned 1.1Hn≤Hi≤10Hn, and 0.5Hi-1≤Hi≤3Hi-1
Preferably, above-mentioned oil smoke subassembly is additionally provided with vortex generating means group, and vortex generating means group is fixedly installed in The outer surface of concentric tube and the junction for being surrounded on eaves portion structure and concentric tube, vortex generating means group are simultaneously installed on eaves portion structure Upper surface.
Each vortex generating means group occurs sub-device by one or more vortex of the same eaves portion structure in place and forms.
Preferably, above-mentioned cooling body fixing assembling is in the surface of vortex generating means group.
Preferably, above-mentioned vortex generating means group is provided with m, and m is the arbitrary positive integer more than 0, and m vortex fills Group is put to be fixedly installed in the outer surface of concentric tube respectively and be surrounded on the junction of eaves portion structure and concentric tube.
Preferably, above-mentioned eaves portion structure setting has multiple through-holes.
Preferably, above-mentioned concentric tube is provided with disturbing flow device, and disturbing flow device is seamless around the one end for being connected to concentric tube End.
Preferably, above-mentioned concentric tube is the line segment that is made of multistage broken line around concentric tube formed by axis one week, with one heart For vortex position occurs for the position that the adjacent two lines section of inside pipe wall intersects.
Preferably, the diameter of one end of above-mentioned concentric tube is more than the diameter of the other end.
Preferably, the other end of above-mentioned concentric tube is at least fixedly connected there are one eaves portion structure.
Preferably, above-mentioned smoke machine main body is provided with shell, oil collector sump tank and exhausting component, and the rotation of oil smoke subassembly is installed on The inside of shell, exhausting component fixing assembling are assemblied in the bottom of shell in the inside of shell, oil collector sump tank.
Preferably, above-mentioned shell be provided with multiple housing inlets and with the matched annular lamina of multiple housing inlets, ring Shape piece be fixedly mounted or be integrally connected to the corresponding inner surface of shell and with positioned at the edge of housing inlet, annular lamina with it is outer Shell air inlet corresponds.
Preferably, above-mentioned exhausting component is provided with wind turbine, wind wheel and spiral case, and wind turbine is assemblied in inside spiral case, wind wheel and wind Machine is sequentially connected, and the air inlet that spiral case is fixedly installed in smoke machine body interior spiral case is communicated with the gas outlet above concentric tube, snail The gas outlet of shell is communicated with the gas outlet of smoke machine main body.
Preferably, above-mentioned shell is spherical housing.
A kind of kitchen ventilator with various temperature field oil smoke subassembly of the present invention is provided with smoke machine main body and oil smoke grouping Part, oil smoke subassembly are assemblied in the inside of smoke machine main body.The oil smoke subassembly is provided with device principal part and is led with device principal part The different cooling body of hot coefficient, cooling body fixing assembling is in the surface of device principal part.The oil smoke subassembly of the kitchen ventilator has The different material of a variety of thermal conductivity factors, makes kitchen ventilator have different temperature fields, and rapid condensation oil smoke substantially increases oil-collecting energy Power.The oil smoke subassembly also has simultaneously generates additional centrifugal force to soot gas, can effectively remove soot particles, be avoided that and contain A large amount of soot particles gases are contacted with wind wheel, are greatly improved the separating effect of soot particles and are reduced and are produced due to wind wheel accumulates oil stain Raw noise.
Description of the drawings
Using attached drawing, the present invention is further illustrated, but the content in attached drawing does not form any limit to the present invention System.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of kitchen ventilator embodiment 1 with various temperature field oil smoke subassembly of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the oil smoke subassembly structure diagram in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the high-level schematic of concentric tube in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the shell of the present invention and the appearance diagram of oil collector sump tank.
Fig. 5 is the oil smoke body gas flow simulating figure of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is oil smoke separation assembly sectional stereogram.
In Fig. 1 to 6, include:
Oil smoke subassembly 1, concentric tube 11, disturbing flow device 111, rotary shaft 12, eaves portion structure 13, through-hole 131, vortex occur Device group 14, cooling body 15, vortex occur position 16,
Shell 2, housing inlet 21, annular lamina 22, oil collector sump tank 3, motor 4 and exhausting component 5.
Specific embodiment
Technical scheme of the present invention is described further with the following Examples.
Embodiment 1.
A kind of kitchen ventilator with various temperature field oil smoke subassembly as shown in Figures 1 to 4, is provided with smoke machine main body and oil smoke Subassembly 1, oil smoke subassembly 1 are assemblied in the inside of smoke machine main body.Oil smoke subassembly 1 be provided with device principal part and with device principal part The different cooling body 15 of thermal conductivity factor, 15 fixing assembling of cooling body is in the surface of device principal part.Cooling body 15 is metal cooling body 15。
The metal cooling body 15 of the present embodiment is preferably body of stainless steel, metal cooling body 15 or body of stainless steel, iron Body, copper body or aluminium body etc. it is one or more, depending on specific embodiment is with actual conditions.
The device principal part of the present embodiment can be preferably carbon fiber device principal part, and device principal part may be nylon device master Portion, PBT devices principal part or IXEF compound device principal parts etc., depending on specific embodiment is with actual conditions.
Device principal part is provided with concentric tube 11, rotary shaft 12 and the multiple eaves portion structures 13 of a plurality of middle overlapping of axles, rotary shaft 12 are fixedly connected respectively with one end of a plurality of concentric tube 11, and multiple eaves portion structures 13 are respectively with being surrounded on the another of concentric tube 11 End, multiple eaves portion structures 13 are fixedly connected with corresponding concentric tube 11 in angle, and rotary shaft 12 and the motor 4 of smoke machine main body are driven Connection.
When oil smoke subassembly 1 is installed towards the side on ground be defined as lower section, and therefrom the outside concentric tube 11 of axis according to It is secondary to be defined as the 1st concentric tube ..., the i-th concentric tube ..., the (n-1)th concentric tube, the n-th concentric tube, and 2≤i≤n and n For positive integer.
The height of 1st concentric tube is H1..., the height of the i-th concentric tube is Hi..., the height of the (n-1)th concentric tube It spends for Hn-1, the height of the n-th concentric tube is Hn, H1Value it is maximum, HnValue it is minimum.1.1Hn≤Hi≤10Hn, and 0.5Hi-1≤Hi ≤3Hi-1
Oil smoke subassembly 1 is additionally provided with vortex generating means group 14, and vortex generating means group 14 is fixedly installed in concentric tube 11 outer surface and the junction for being surrounded on eaves portion structure 13 and concentric tube 11, vortex generating means group 14 are simultaneously installed on eaves portion knot The upper surface of structure 13.The effect of the vortex generating means group 14 of the present invention is that soot gas is made to generate vortex, so as to improve de-oiling Ability.By one or more vortex of the same eaves portion structure 13 in place sub-device group occurs for each vortex generating means group 14 Into.
Vortex generating means group 14 is provided with m, and m is the arbitrary positive integer more than 0, and m vortex generating means group 14 is divided Not from far from axis to the outer surface for being installed on concentric tube 11 successively close to central axis direction and be surrounded on eaves portion structure 13 with it is concentric The junction of pipe 11.
The concentric tube 11 of the n=3 of the present embodiment, i.e. the present embodiment are provided with 3.The present embodiment m=2, i.e. vortex occur Device group 14 is set as 2, and one is set to the 3rd concentric tube, another is set to the 2nd concentric tube.The concentric tube 11 of the present invention Number can be arbitrary positive integer, and it is arbitrarily just whole that vortex generating means group 14 can be less than or equal to 11 number of concentric tube Number.
15 fixing assembling of cooling body is in the surface of vortex generating means group 14.
Eaves portion structure 13 is provided with multiple through-holes 131.The effect of through-hole 131 is can be when oil smoke subassembly 1 rotates, will The elaioleucite of bulky grain is pooled, is detached from inside oil smoke subassembly 1, greatly improves the separating effect of soot particles.
Concentric tube 11 is provided with disturbing flow device 111, and disturbing flow device 111 is seamless around the one end for being connected to concentric tube 11 End.The effect of disturbing flow device 111 is that soot gas is made to generate vortex, so as to improve the ability of de-oiling.
Concentric tube 11 is the line segment that is made of multistage broken line around concentric tube 11,11 inner wall of concentric tube formed by axis one week The position intersected of adjacent two lines section position 16 occurs for vortex, such as Fig. 6.The effect of 11 shape of concentric tube of the present invention is can So that soot gas generates vortex in 11 inner wall of concentric tube, the efficiency of removing oil smoke is improved.
The diameter of one end of concentric tube 11 is more than the diameter of the other end.One end of concentric tube 11 is connect with exhausting component 5 One end, as 11 gas outlet of concentric tube, the other end of concentric tube 11 is the air inlet of concentric tube 11, can according to Venturi effect Know, the bigger flow velocity of the area that fluid flows through is smaller, i.e., the speed of one end of gas concentric pipe 11 is more than the other end of concentric tube 11 Speed.Again according to Bernoulli's theorem it is found that the speed of gas to get over high pressure smaller, therefore concentric tube 11 is connect with exhausting component 5 An end pressure it is big, and the pressure of the air inlet of concentric tube 11 is small, so as to increase the air inlet of concentric tube 11 and external environment Pressure differential from soot gas is promoted to enter, improves oil absorbing effect.
The other end of the concentric tube 11 of the present invention can be at least fixedly connected there are one eaves portion structure 13, can also concentric tube 11 other end is only fixedly connected with an eaves portion structure 13.The other end of 1st concentric tube of the present embodiment connects two eaves portions Structure 13.Two eaves portion structures 13 effect of 1st concentric tube connection is the reduction of the sky between the 1st concentric tube and the 2nd concentric tube Between volume, so as to reduce the area of the air inlet of the 2nd concentric tube, improve gas admission velocity, increase by 11 inside of concentric tube with The pressure differential of exterior space.
Smoke machine main body is provided with shell 2, oil collector sump tank 3 and exhausting component 5, and the rotation of oil smoke subassembly 1 is installed on shell 2 Inside, 5 fixing assembling of exhausting component are assemblied in the bottom of shell 2 in the inside of shell 2, oil collector sump tank 3.
Shell 2 be provided with multiple housing inlets 21 and with multiple 21 matched annular laminas 22 of housing inlet, annular lamina 22 integrally connected shell, 2 corresponding inner surface and with positioned at the edge of housing inlet 21, annular lamina 22 and housing inlet 21 It corresponds, annular lamina 22 of the invention can also be fixedly installed in shell, depending on specific embodiment is with performance.
The effect of annular lamina 22 is that soot gas is made to generate vortex, while prevent soot particles from throwing away again when entering shell 2 During oil smoke subassembly 1 exterior space is thrown away from the housing inlet 21 of shell 2.
Exhausting component 5 is provided with wind turbine, wind wheel and spiral case, and wind turbine is assemblied in inside spiral case, and wind wheel is sequentially connected with wind turbine, The air inlet that spiral case is fixedly installed in smoke machine body interior spiral case is communicated with the gas outlet of 11 top of concentric tube, the gas outlet of spiral case It is communicated with the gas outlet of smoke machine main body, shell 2 is spherical housing 2.
The operation principle of the kitchen ventilator is:Kitchen ventilator is opened, motor 4 drives oil smoke subassembly 1, the wind wheel of exhausting component 5 It rotating simultaneously, soot particles are by seven layer separations inside kitchen ventilator, and most almost the gas of cleaning is discharged again through gas outlet finally, As shown in Figure 5.This seven layer separation is specific as follows:
First layer separation, inertial separation:Oil smoke enters via the housing inlet 21 of shell 2 inside smoke machine, and oil smoke enters Enter annular lamina 22 after housing inlet 21, because of 2 inside of shell and 21 area of pressure differential and housing inlet of external environment Cataclysm, air velocity can accelerate, and moment of inertia also relatively increases.And oil smoke can form very thin around annular lamina 22 Boundary layer, and because the housing inlet 21 and annular lamina 22 of shell 2 are in angle, oil smoke is forced to flow downward along annular lamina 22 Just up flow into oil smoke subassembly 1 afterwards, thus heavier oil opened in downward inertia motion with crude oil plume field point it is past The oil collector sump tank 3 in 2 bottom of shell is collected in lower movement, realizes first time inertial separation.
Second layer separation, cyclonic separation:Soot particles by the first layer separation are in the direction of annular lamina 22 by lower turn Flowing in further occur flow field separation, soot particles flow field detach under cause unsteady flow field, be further formed vortex. Flow field or vortex can interact influence with neighbouring flow field or vortex, and the flow field for not stopping spinning is formed in annular lamina 22, this When rotating vortex reach maximum vorticity.The lighter oil smoke of remaining part can not be parked in the rotating vortex accumulation of annular lamina 22, when When running up to constant weight, flow field branch is unable to hold out the weight of oil droplet, will fall downwards or flow to oil collector sump tank along annular lamina 22 3。
Third layer separation, centrifugal force separate:Eaves portion structure 13 follows the rotation of concentric tube 11 to form centrifugal force, centrifugal force and wind The attraction interaction of wheel.After second detaches, the lighter oil smoke of remaining part is first contacted when entering concentric tube 11 Outermost end to eaves portion structure 13 enters back into concentric tube 11, and the centrifugal force of 13 outermost end of eaves portion structure can be segment fluid flow or oil Smoke particle is taken away or stops into 11 inside of concentric tube and move outward, then thrown away with higher tangential velocity, is thrown out of particle It can fall in annular lamina 22, oil collector sump tank 3 is flow to finally along annular lamina 22.
4th layer separation, inertial separation and centrifugal force separate:After third layer separation, the oil smoke of remaining lighter weight is same When acted on by centrifugal force and attraction, but opposite attraction is more than centrifugal force.A portion of these oil smoke can be through It crosses through-hole 131 to flow to adjacent eaves portion structure 13, because effect of inertia and other oil smoke or soot particles pool larger oil Smoke particle flow down, but because centrifugal force acts on, soot particles are simultaneously flowed with being thrown away compared with high tangential velocity finally along annular lamina 22 Move oil collector sump tank 3.
Layer 5 detaches, the cyclone centrifugal force of concentric tube 11 and the secondary generation that is vortexed:11 inner wall of concentric tube rotates to form gas Rotation, concentric tube 11 be low-pressure area under the action of the centrifugal force, fluids within pipes or particle etc. are moved toward duct wall, and tube wall forms height Tangential velocity, part oil smoke are blocked flowing up.It is vortexed, does not stop in addition, remaining oil smoke can be formed in vortex generator Spinning captures oil smoke and oil smoke is not allowed to flee from pipeline.After attraction and centrifugal force remove, do not stop spinning secondary vortex flow and The oil smoke that high tangential motion is carried out in tube wall can be collected because gravity flows downward to oil collector sump tank 3 along inner tubal wall.
Layer 6 detaches, and disturbing flow device 111 detaches:The disturbing flow device 111 of 11 one end of concentric tube generates remaining oil smoke Flow field separation occurs, is detached by flow field, part oil smoke because stopping during the unstability in flow field not toward flowing in length and spin The vortex turned captures oil smoke.
Layer 7 detaches, wind wheel centrifugal force separate:After the first six layer separation, be left a small amount of very light soot particles because Pressure differential and the wind wheel for sucking exhausting component 5, the wind wheel of rotation form centrifugal force and remaining a small amount of soot particles are thrown to wind turbine Inner wall on, last almost clean gas is discharged external through gas outlet.
The material for having a variety of thermal conductivity factors different of the oil smoke subassembly 1 of the kitchen ventilator has kitchen ventilator different Temperature field, rapid condensation oil smoke substantially increase oil-collecting ability.The oil smoke subassembly 1 also has to generate soot gas and add simultaneously Centrifugal force, can effectively remove soot particles, be avoided that and contacted containing a large amount of soot particles gases with wind wheel, greatly improve oil smoke grain The noise that the separating effect of son and reduction generate due to wind wheel accumulates oil stain.
Embodiment 2.
A kind of kitchen ventilator with various temperature field oil smoke subassembly, other features are same as Example 1, and difference exists In:The metal cooling body 15 of the present embodiment is preferably copper body.
The thermal conductivity factor of the copper body of the present embodiment is 377W/mK, and the body of stainless steel thermal conductivity factor of embodiment 1 is is only 16W/m·K.The thermal conductivity factor of copper body is significantly larger than body of stainless steel, therefore the kitchen ventilator of the present embodiment being capable of more rapidly cold oil Cigarette, oil-collecting ability higher.
Embodiment 3.
A kind of kitchen ventilator with various temperature field oil smoke subassembly, other features are same as Example 1, and difference exists In:The concentric tube 11 of the n=4 of the present embodiment, i.e. the present embodiment are provided with 4.The present embodiment m=2, i.e. vortex generating means group 14 are set as 2, and one is set to the 4th concentric tube, another is set to the 3rd concentric tube.The concentric tube 11 of the present embodiment simultaneously It is corresponded with eaves portion structure 13.
The kitchen ventilator with various temperature field oil smoke subassembly compared with Example 1, as soon as increase a concentric tube 11, Spatial volume of the oil smoke subassembly 1 inside shell 2 is the increase in, so as to reduce the area of 11 air inlet of concentric tube, is improved Gas admission velocity increases by 11 inside of concentric tube and the pressure differential of exterior space, so as to improve the rate of departure of soot particles.
Finally it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention rather than the present invention is protected The limitation of range, although being explained in detail with reference to preferred embodiment to the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art should manage Solution, can be modified or replaced equivalently technical solution of the present invention, without departing from the essence and model of technical solution of the present invention It encloses.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of kitchen ventilator with various temperature field oil smoke subassembly, it is characterised in that:It is provided with smoke machine main body and oil smoke grouping Part, oil smoke subassembly are assemblied in the inside of smoke machine main body;
The oil smoke subassembly is provided with device principal part and the cooling body different from device principal part thermal conductivity factor, and cooling body fixes dress Surface assigned in device principal part.
2. a kind of kitchen ventilator with various temperature field oil smoke subassembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described cold But body is metal cooling body.
3. a kind of kitchen ventilator with various temperature field oil smoke subassembly according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The gold Category cooling body is at least one of body of stainless steel, iron body, copper body or aluminium body.
4. a kind of kitchen ventilator with various temperature field oil smoke subassembly according to claim 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: Described device principal part is carbon fiber device principal part, nylon device principal part, PBT devices principal part or IXEF compound device principal parts.
5. a kind of kitchen ventilator with various temperature field oil smoke subassembly according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The dress Put concentric tube, rotary shaft and multiple eaves portion structures that principal part is provided with a plurality of middle overlapping of axles, rotary shaft respectively with a plurality of concentric tube One end be fixedly connected, multiple eaves portion structures are in around setting and be fixedly installed in the corresponding other end, multiple eaves portion knots Structure is fixedly connected with corresponding concentric tube in angle, and rotary shaft is connect with the motor drive of smoke machine main body.
6. a kind of kitchen ventilator with various temperature field oil smoke subassembly according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:By oil smoke Lower section is defined as towards the side on ground when subassembly is installed, and therefrom the outside concentric tube of axis is defined as the 1st with one heart successively Pipe ..., the i-th concentric tube ..., the (n-1)th concentric tube, the n-th concentric tube, and 2≤i≤n and n are positive integer;
The height of 1st concentric tube is H1..., the height of the i-th concentric tube is Hi..., the height of the (n-1)th concentric tube is Hn-1, the height of the n-th concentric tube is Hn, H1Value it is maximum, HnValue it is minimum;
The 1.1Hn≤Hi≤10Hn, and 0.5Hi-1≤Hi≤3Hi-1
7. a kind of kitchen ventilator with various temperature field oil smoke subassembly according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The oil Cigarette subassembly is additionally provided with vortex generating means group, and vortex generating means group is fixedly installed in the outer surface of concentric tube and is surrounded on The junction of eaves portion structure and concentric tube, vortex generating means group are installed on the upper surface of eaves portion structure;
Each vortex generating means group occurs sub-device by one or more vortex of the same eaves portion structure in place and forms;
The cooling body fixing assembling is in the surface of vortex generating means group.
8. a kind of kitchen ventilator with various temperature field oil smoke subassembly according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The whirlpool Flow generating apparatus group is provided with m, and m is the arbitrary positive integer more than 0, and m vortex generating means group is fixedly installed in together respectively The outer surface of heart pipe and the junction for being surrounded on eaves portion structure and concentric tube.
9. a kind of kitchen ventilator with various temperature field oil smoke subassembly according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The eaves Portion's structure setting has multiple through-holes;
The concentric tube is provided with disturbing flow device, and disturbing flow device is seamless around the end of the one end for being connected to concentric tube;
The concentric tube is the line segment that is made of multistage broken line around concentric tube formed by axis one week, concentric inside pipe wall it is adjacent For vortex position occurs for the position that two lines section intersects;
The diameter of one end of the concentric tube is more than the diameter of the other end;
The other end of the concentric tube is at least fixedly connected there are one eaves portion structure.
10. a kind of kitchen ventilator with various temperature field oil smoke subassembly according to claim 1 to 9 any one, special Sign is:The smoke machine main body is provided with shell, oil collector sump tank and exhausting component, and the rotation of oil smoke subassembly is installed on the interior of shell Portion, exhausting component fixing assembling are assemblied in the bottom of shell in the inside of shell, oil collector sump tank;
The shell be provided with multiple housing inlets and with the matched annular lamina of multiple housing inlets, annular lamina be fixedly mounted Or be integrally connected to the corresponding inner surface of shell and with positioned at the edge of housing inlet, annular lamina with housing inlet one by one It is corresponding;
The exhausting component is provided with wind turbine, wind wheel and spiral case, and wind turbine is assemblied in inside spiral case, and wind wheel is sequentially connected with wind turbine, The air inlet that spiral case is fixedly installed in smoke machine body interior spiral case is communicated with the gas outlet above concentric tube, the gas outlet of spiral case with The gas outlet of smoke machine main body communicates;
The shell is spherical housing.
CN201810188656.9A 2018-03-07 2018-03-07 Range hood with oil smoke subassembly in various temperature fields Active CN108266770B (en)

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