CN108264296A - A kind of brick adhesive and assembled water-proof brick body - Google Patents
A kind of brick adhesive and assembled water-proof brick body Download PDFInfo
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- CN108264296A CN108264296A CN201810102928.9A CN201810102928A CN108264296A CN 108264296 A CN108264296 A CN 108264296A CN 201810102928 A CN201810102928 A CN 201810102928A CN 108264296 A CN108264296 A CN 108264296A
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- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 229940049964 oleate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- -1 polyoxyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- BZQKBFHEWDPQHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,5-pentabromo-6-[2-(2,3,4,5,6-pentabromophenyl)ethyl]benzene Chemical compound BrC1=C(Br)C(Br)=C(Br)C(Br)=C1CCC1=C(Br)C(Br)=C(Br)C(Br)=C1Br BZQKBFHEWDPQHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-nitrobicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C2C=CC1C(C(=O)O)C2(C(O)=O)[N+]([O-])=O QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- JDNRGOUIBWAHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound N.OCC(CO)(CO)CO JDNRGOUIBWAHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004021 humic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000265 Polyparaphenylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/04—Portland cements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0885—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements specially adapted for being adhesively fixed to the wall; Fastening means therefor; Fixing by means of plastics materials hardening after application
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/0215—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements specially adapted for being adhesively fixed to an underlayer; Fastening means therefor; Fixing by means of plastics materials hardening after application
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00482—Coating or impregnation materials
- C04B2111/00508—Cement paints
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
- C04B2201/10—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the viscosity
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2290/00—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
- E04F2290/04—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种砖体粘结剂及组装式防水砖体。粘结剂通过如下重量份的成分制成：硅酸盐水泥40‑60份、聚苯颗粒1‑3份、纤维素醚2‑4份、纤维0.1‑0.5份、醋酸乙烯酯2‑3份、十溴二苯乙烷1‑3份、白乳胶2‑4份、油酸聚氧乙烯酯2‑4份、季戍四醇油酸铵2‑4份。本发明提供的粘结剂具有优异的粘结强度，抗渗抗吸水性能强，尤其是在添加腐殖酸后抗渗抗吸水性能得到进一步增强；本发明提供的组装式防水砖体通过将连接处设计在砖体中部，避免了底部直接渗水进入砖面的情况，同时还搭配了具有防水效果的粘结剂，这两方面的结合极大地改善和提高了瓷砖的密实和防水抗渗性能。
The invention discloses a brick body adhesive and an assembled waterproof brick body. The binder is made of the following components by weight: 40-60 parts of Portland cement, 1-3 parts of polystyrene particles, 2-4 parts of cellulose ether, 0.1-0.5 parts of fiber, 2-3 parts of vinyl acetate , 1-3 parts of decabromodiphenylethane, 2-4 parts of white latex, 2-4 parts of polyoxyethylene oleate, 2-4 parts of pentaerythritol ammonium oleate. The adhesive provided by the invention has excellent bonding strength, strong impermeability and water absorption resistance, especially after adding humic acid, the impermeability and water absorption resistance are further enhanced; the assembled waterproof brick body provided by the invention is connected The design is in the middle of the brick body, avoiding the situation where the bottom directly seeps into the brick surface, and at the same time, it is equipped with a waterproof adhesive. The combination of these two aspects greatly improves and improves the compactness and waterproof and impermeable performance of the tiles.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于建筑材料领域，涉及一种砖体粘结剂及组装式防水砖体。The invention belongs to the field of building materials, and relates to a brick body adhesive and an assembled waterproof brick body.
背景技术Background technique
瓷砖具有简洁大方、光洁亮丽、美观性强的优点，是一种主要的装修材料，被广泛应用于户内外的装修。尤其是公共卫生间、泳池等处，采用瓷砖设计，可增加整体的整洁程度。Ceramic tile has the advantages of being simple and elegant, bright and clean, and strong aesthetics. It is a main decoration material and is widely used in indoor and outdoor decoration. Especially in public toilets, swimming pools, etc., the use of ceramic tiles can increase the overall cleanliness.
现有的瓷砖多贴于地面或表面上，从而拼接形成整体，由于在潮湿的环境中使用，水会渗入至瓷砖与瓷砖之间的缝隙中，而瓷片层具有吸水作用，缝隙中的水会渗入瓷片层中，从而会引起瓷砖表面渗水的现象。Most of the existing tiles are pasted on the ground or surface, so that they are spliced to form a whole. Because they are used in a humid environment, water will seep into the gap between the tiles, and the tile layer has a water-absorbing effect. The water in the gap It will penetrate into the tile layer, which will cause water seepage on the surface of the tile.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于克服现有技术的不足，提供一种砖体粘结剂及组装式防水砖体。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a brick adhesive and assembled waterproof brick.
本发明技术方案如下：Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
一种砖体粘结剂，通过如下重量份的成分制成：硅酸盐水泥40-60份、聚苯颗粒1-3份、纤维素醚2-4份、纤维0.1-0.5份、醋酸乙烯酯2-3份、十溴二苯乙烷1-3份、白乳胶2-4份、油酸聚氧乙烯酯2-4份、季戍四醇油酸铵2-4份。A brick adhesive, made of the following components by weight: 40-60 parts of Portland cement, 1-3 parts of polystyrene particles, 2-4 parts of cellulose ether, 0.1-0.5 parts of fiber, vinyl acetate 2-3 parts of ester, 1-3 parts of decabromodiphenylethane, 2-4 parts of white latex, 2-4 parts of polyoxyethylene oleate, 2-4 parts of pentaerythritol ammonium oleate.
优选地，还含有腐殖酸10-20份。Preferably, it also contains 10-20 parts of humic acid.
优选地，所述纤维为木质纤维。Preferably, the fibers are wood fibers.
优选地，所述的砖体粘结剂通过如下重量份的成分制成：硅酸盐水泥50份、聚苯颗粒2份、纤维素醚3份、木质纤维0.3份、醋酸乙烯酯2.5份、十溴二苯乙烷2份、白乳胶3份、油酸聚氧乙烯酯3份、季戍四醇油酸铵3份、腐殖酸15份。Preferably, the brick adhesive is made of the following components by weight: 50 parts of Portland cement, 2 parts of polystyrene particles, 3 parts of cellulose ether, 0.3 parts of wood fiber, 2.5 parts of vinyl acetate, 2 parts of decabromodiphenylethane, 3 parts of white latex, 3 parts of polyoxyethylene oleate, 3 parts of pentaerythritol ammonium oleate, 15 parts of humic acid.
一种组装式防水砖体，包括有第一砖体和第二砖体，所述第一砖体和第二砖体的底面上皆设有固定凹槽，所述固定凹槽包括有上凹槽和下凹槽，所述上凹槽与下凹槽皆呈圆柱状设置，所述上凹槽的口径小于下凹槽的口径，所述第一砖体的两端设有防水凹槽，所述防水凹槽由两个呈间隔设置的倒梯形凹陷组成，所述第二砖体的两端设有防水凸起，所述防水凸起由两个呈间隔设置的倒梯形凸块组成，所述防水凹槽与防水凸起相适配，所述防水凹槽与防水凸起的连接面处涂覆有上述任一粘结剂。An assembled waterproof brick body, including a first brick body and a second brick body, the bottom surfaces of the first brick body and the second brick body are provided with fixing grooves, and the fixing grooves include upper concave Groove and lower groove, the upper groove and the lower groove are both cylindrically arranged, the diameter of the upper groove is smaller than the diameter of the lower groove, and the two ends of the first brick body are provided with waterproof grooves, The waterproof groove is composed of two inverted trapezoidal depressions arranged at intervals, and the two ends of the second brick body are provided with waterproof protrusions, and the waterproof protrusions are composed of two inverted trapezoidal protrusions arranged at intervals. The waterproof groove is adapted to the waterproof protrusion, and the connection surface between the waterproof groove and the waterproof protrusion is coated with any of the above-mentioned adhesives.
上述任一粘结剂在砖体粘结方面的应用。Application of any of the above-mentioned adhesives in brick bonding.
本发明的有益效果：Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1)本发明提供的粘结剂具有优异的粘结强度，抗渗抗吸水性能强，尤其是在添加腐殖酸后抗渗抗吸水性能得到进一步增强。(1) The binder provided by the present invention has excellent bonding strength and strong anti-seepage and anti-water absorption properties, especially after adding humic acid, the anti-seepage and anti-water absorption properties are further enhanced.
(2)本发明提供的组装式防水砖体通过将连接处设计在砖体中部，避免了底部直接渗水进入砖面的情况，同时还搭配了具有防水效果的粘结剂，这两方面的结合极大地改善和提高了瓷砖的密实和防水抗渗性能。(2) The assembled waterproof brick body provided by the present invention avoids the situation that the bottom directly seeps into the brick surface by designing the joint in the middle of the brick body. At the same time, it is also equipped with a waterproof adhesive. It greatly improves and enhances the compactness and waterproof and anti-seepage performance of ceramic tiles.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明组装式防水砖体的结构示意图；Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the assembled waterproof brick body of the present invention;
其中：1-第一砖体；2-第二砖体；3-固定凹槽；4-上凹槽；5-下凹槽；6-防水凹槽；7-防水凸起；8-粘结剂。Among them: 1-first brick body; 2-second brick body; 3-fixing groove; 4-upper groove; 5-lower groove; 6-waterproof groove; 7-waterproof protrusion; 8-bonding agent.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合实施例具体介绍本发明的技术方案。The technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments.
实施例1Example 1
如图1所示，一种组装式防水砖体，包括有第一砖体1和第二砖体2，所述第一砖体1和第二砖体2的底面上皆设有固定凹槽3，所述固定凹槽3包括有上凹槽4和下凹槽5，所述上凹槽4与下凹槽5皆呈圆柱状设置，所述上凹槽4的口径小于下凹槽5的口径，通过在上凹槽4和下凹槽5中灌入水泥来进行砖体的固定，所述第一砖体1的两端设有防水凹槽6，所述防水凹槽6由两个呈间隔设置的倒梯形凹陷组成，所述第二砖体2的两端设有防水凸起7，所述防水凸起7由两个呈间隔设置的倒梯形凸块组成，所述防水凹槽6与防水凸起7相适配，所述防水凹槽6与防水凸起7的连接面处涂覆有粘结剂8。As shown in Figure 1, an assembled waterproof brick body includes a first brick body 1 and a second brick body 2, and the bottom surfaces of the first brick body 1 and the second brick body 2 are provided with fixing grooves 3. The fixed groove 3 includes an upper groove 4 and a lower groove 5, the upper groove 4 and the lower groove 5 are arranged in a cylindrical shape, and the diameter of the upper groove 4 is smaller than that of the lower groove 5 The caliber of the brick body is fixed by pouring cement into the upper groove 4 and the lower groove 5. The two ends of the first brick body 1 are provided with waterproof grooves 6, and the waterproof groove 6 consists of two The two ends of the second brick body 2 are provided with waterproof protrusions 7, and the waterproof protrusions 7 are composed of two inverted trapezoidal protrusions arranged at intervals. The groove 6 is adapted to the waterproof protrusion 7 , and the joint surface between the waterproof groove 6 and the waterproof protrusion 7 is coated with an adhesive 8 .
所述粘结剂由以下重量份的材料组成：硅酸盐水泥40份、聚苯颗粒1份、纤维素醚2份、木质纤维0.1份、醋酸乙烯酯2份、十溴二苯乙烷1份、白乳胶2份、油酸聚氧乙烯酯2份、季戍四醇油酸铵2份，上述材料与水的质量比1:0.25进行配置，然后将上述材料与水进行搅拌，搅拌均匀无结块，配好的浆料放置10分钟，再用搅拌器拌匀即可施工。The binder is composed of the following materials in parts by weight: 40 parts of Portland cement, 1 part of polyphenylene particles, 2 parts of cellulose ether, 0.1 part of wood fiber, 2 parts of vinyl acetate, 1 part of decabromodiphenylethane 2 parts of white latex, 2 parts of polyoxyethylene oleate, 2 parts of pentaerythritol ammonium oleate, the mass ratio of the above materials to water is 1:0.25 for configuration, and then the above materials and water are stirred and stirred evenly No agglomeration, put the prepared slurry for 10 minutes, then mix well with a mixer and then start construction.
实施例2Example 2
如图1所示，一种组装式防水砖体，包括有第一砖体1和第二砖体2，所述第一砖体1和第二砖体2的底面上皆设有固定凹槽3，所述固定凹槽3包括有上凹槽4和下凹槽5，所述上凹槽4与下凹槽5皆呈圆柱状设置，所述上凹槽4的口径小于下凹槽5的口径，通过在上凹槽4和下凹槽5中灌入水泥来进行砖体的固定，所述第一砖体1的两端设有防水凹槽6，所述防水凹槽6由两个呈间隔设置的倒梯形凹陷组成，所述第二砖体2的两端设有防水凸起7，所述防水凸起7由两个呈间隔设置的倒梯形凸块组成，所述防水凹槽6与防水凸起7相适配，所述防水凹槽6与防水凸起7的连接面处涂覆有粘结剂8。As shown in Figure 1, an assembled waterproof brick body includes a first brick body 1 and a second brick body 2, and the bottom surfaces of the first brick body 1 and the second brick body 2 are provided with fixing grooves 3. The fixed groove 3 includes an upper groove 4 and a lower groove 5, the upper groove 4 and the lower groove 5 are arranged in a cylindrical shape, and the diameter of the upper groove 4 is smaller than that of the lower groove 5 The caliber of the brick body is fixed by pouring cement into the upper groove 4 and the lower groove 5. The two ends of the first brick body 1 are provided with waterproof grooves 6, and the waterproof groove 6 consists of two The two ends of the second brick body 2 are provided with waterproof protrusions 7, and the waterproof protrusions 7 are composed of two inverted trapezoidal protrusions arranged at intervals. The groove 6 is adapted to the waterproof protrusion 7 , and the joint surface between the waterproof groove 6 and the waterproof protrusion 7 is coated with an adhesive 8 .
所述粘结剂由以下重量份的材料组成：硅酸盐水泥60份、聚苯颗粒3份、纤维素醚4份、木质纤维0.5份、醋酸乙烯酯3份、十溴二苯乙烷3份、白乳胶4份、油酸聚氧乙烯酯4份、季戍四醇油酸铵4份，上述材料与水的质量比1:0.25进行配置，然后将上述材料与水进行搅拌，搅拌均匀无结块，配好的浆料放置10分钟，再用搅拌器拌匀即可施工。The binder is composed of the following materials in parts by weight: 60 parts of Portland cement, 3 parts of polyphenylene particles, 4 parts of cellulose ether, 0.5 parts of wood fiber, 3 parts of vinyl acetate, 3 parts of decabromodiphenylethane 4 parts of white latex, 4 parts of polyoxyethylene oleate, 4 parts of pentaerythritol ammonium oleate, the mass ratio of the above materials to water is 1:0.25 for configuration, and then the above materials and water are stirred and stirred evenly No agglomeration, put the prepared slurry for 10 minutes, then mix well with a mixer and then start construction.
实施例3Example 3
如图1所示，一种组装式防水砖体，包括有第一砖体1和第二砖体2，所述第一砖体1和第二砖体2的底面上皆设有固定凹槽3，所述固定凹槽3包括有上凹槽4和下凹槽5，所述上凹槽4与下凹槽5皆呈圆柱状设置，所述上凹槽4的口径小于下凹槽5的口径，通过在上凹槽4和下凹槽5中灌入水泥来进行砖体的固定，所述第一砖体1的两端设有防水凹槽6，所述防水凹槽6由两个呈间隔设置的倒梯形凹陷组成，所述第二砖体2的两端设有防水凸起7，所述防水凸起7由两个呈间隔设置的倒梯形凸块组成，所述防水凹槽6与防水凸起7相适配，所述防水凹槽6与防水凸起7的连接面处涂覆有粘结剂8。As shown in Figure 1, an assembled waterproof brick body includes a first brick body 1 and a second brick body 2, and the bottom surfaces of the first brick body 1 and the second brick body 2 are provided with fixing grooves 3. The fixed groove 3 includes an upper groove 4 and a lower groove 5, the upper groove 4 and the lower groove 5 are arranged in a cylindrical shape, and the diameter of the upper groove 4 is smaller than that of the lower groove 5 The caliber of the brick body is fixed by pouring cement into the upper groove 4 and the lower groove 5. The two ends of the first brick body 1 are provided with waterproof grooves 6, and the waterproof groove 6 consists of two The two ends of the second brick body 2 are provided with waterproof protrusions 7, and the waterproof protrusions 7 are composed of two inverted trapezoidal protrusions arranged at intervals. The groove 6 is adapted to the waterproof protrusion 7 , and the joint surface between the waterproof groove 6 and the waterproof protrusion 7 is coated with an adhesive 8 .
所述粘结剂由以下重量份的材料组成：硅酸盐水泥50份、聚苯颗粒2份、纤维素醚3份、木质纤维0.3份、醋酸乙烯酯2.5份、十溴二苯乙烷2份、白乳胶3份、油酸聚氧乙烯酯3份、季戍四醇油酸铵3份，上述材料与水的质量比1:0.25进行配置，然后将上述材料与水进行搅拌，搅拌均匀无结块，配好的浆料放置10分钟，再用搅拌器拌匀即可施工。The binder is composed of the following materials in parts by weight: 50 parts of Portland cement, 2 parts of polyphenylene particles, 3 parts of cellulose ether, 0.3 parts of wood fiber, 2.5 parts of vinyl acetate, 2 parts of decabromodiphenylethane 3 parts, 3 parts of white latex, 3 parts of polyoxyethylene oleate, 3 parts of pentaerythritol ammonium oleate, the mass ratio of the above materials and water is 1:0.25 for configuration, and then the above materials and water are stirred and stirred evenly No agglomeration, put the prepared slurry for 10 minutes, then mix well with a mixer and then start construction.
实施例4Example 4
该实施例为与实施例3的对比，粘结剂中再添加腐殖酸15份，其他相同。This embodiment is the contrast with embodiment 3, adds 15 parts of humic acid again in the binding agent, other is identical.
实施例5Example 5
用实施例1-4得到的粘结剂，进行胶粘剂拉伸粘结强度、浸水的拉伸粘结强度等对比试验，其测试方法按照JC/T547-2005《陶瓷墙地砖胶粘剂》的要求进行测定，试验结果见下表。With the binding agent that embodiment 1-4 obtains, carry out the comparative tests such as adhesive tensile bond strength, the tensile bond strength of immersion in water, its test method is measured according to the requirement of JC/T547-2005 " ceramic wall and floor tile adhesive " , the test results are shown in the table below.
上述实施例说明，本发明提供的粘结剂具有优异的粘结强度，抗渗抗吸水性能强，尤其是在添加腐殖酸后抗渗抗吸水性能得到进一步增强；本发明提供的组装式防水砖体通过将连接处设计在砖体中部，避免了底部直接渗水进入砖面的情况，同时还搭配了具有防水效果的粘结剂，这两方面的结合极大地改善和提高了瓷砖的密实和防水抗渗性能。The above examples illustrate that the adhesive provided by the present invention has excellent cohesive strength, strong impermeability and water absorption resistance, especially after the addition of humic acid, the impermeability and water absorption resistance are further enhanced; the assembled waterproof provided by the present invention The brick body is designed in the middle of the brick body to avoid the situation that the bottom directly seeps into the brick surface, and at the same time it is equipped with a waterproof adhesive. The combination of these two aspects greatly improves and enhances the compactness and Waterproof and anti-seepage performance.
上述实施例的作用仅在于说明本发明的实质性内容，但并不以此限定本发明的保护范围。对本发明技术方案进行简单修改或者简单替换不脱离本发明技术方案的实质和保护范围。The purpose of the above-mentioned embodiments is only to illustrate the substantive content of the present invention, but not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Simple modification or replacement of the technical solution of the present invention does not depart from the essence and protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (6)
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Application publication date: 20180710 |