CN108263526B - Saddle-ride type vehicle - Google Patents

Saddle-ride type vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108263526B
CN108263526B CN201611254662.7A CN201611254662A CN108263526B CN 108263526 B CN108263526 B CN 108263526B CN 201611254662 A CN201611254662 A CN 201611254662A CN 108263526 B CN108263526 B CN 108263526B
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China
Prior art keywords
lamp
fixing
cover
front cover
fixing portion
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CN201611254662.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108263526A (en
Inventor
坂下保治
诸葛艺竹
朱琴
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Yamaha Motor Co Ltd
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Yamaha Motor Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611254662.7A priority Critical patent/CN108263526B/en
Publication of CN108263526A publication Critical patent/CN108263526A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62JCYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J17/00Weather guards for riders; Fairings or stream-lining parts not otherwise provided for
    • B62J17/02Weather guards for riders; Fairings or stream-lining parts not otherwise provided for shielding only the rider's front
    • B62J17/06Leg guards
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62JCYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J17/00Weather guards for riders; Fairings or stream-lining parts not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62JCYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J6/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices on cycles; Mounting or supporting thereof; Circuits therefor
    • B62J6/02Headlights

Abstract

The invention provides a saddle-ride type vehicle, which can easily improve the design of a front body cover. The 2 nd front cover (45) is fixed to the turn lamp (27) by lamp fixing portions (123R-126R, 123L-126L). The lamp fixing parts (123R, 123L) are the 1 st fixing parts for fixing the 1 st front cover (41) and the 2 nd front cover (45) to the turn lamp (27). The lamp fixing part (126R) is a 2 nd fixing part for fixing the 2 nd front cover (45) and the right side cover (47R) to the turn lamp (27). The lamp fixing part (126L) is a 3 rd fixing part for fixing the 1 st front cover (41) and the left side cover (47L) to the turn lamp (27). The right fixing portions (127R, 129R) fix the 2 nd front cover (45) to the right side cover (47R) at a position lower than the lamp fixing portion (126R). The left fixing parts (127L, 129L) fix the 2 nd front cover (45) to the left side cover (47L) at a position lower than the lamp fixing part (126L).

Description

Saddle-ride type vehicle
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a saddle-ride type vehicle, and more particularly to a front cover.
Background
The motorcycle of patent document 1 has a body cover. The vehicle body cover includes a front cover portion and an outer cover portion. The front cover portion is disposed forward of the head pipe. The cover portion extends downward from a lower edge of the front cover portion. The outer cover portion and the front cover portion are integrally formed.
Prior art documents
Patent document
Patent document 1: japanese laid-open patent publication No. 2012 and 218539
Disclosure of Invention
Problems to be solved by the invention
In recent years, attempts have been made to improve the design of vehicle body covers. However, in the conventional example, since the front cover portion and the cover portion are integrally molded, the degree of freedom in designing the body cover provided at the front portion of the saddle-type vehicle (hereinafter referred to as "front body cover" as appropriate) is low. Therefore, it is sometimes difficult to improve the design of the front body cover.
The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object thereof is to provide a saddle-ride type vehicle in which the design of a front body cover can be easily improved.
Means for solving the problems
The present inventors have studied an assembly in which a front body cover is formed by connecting a plurality of members (components). Hereinafter, the front body cover composed of a plurality of separable members is particularly referred to as a "front body cover assembly" so as to be separated from the integrally molded (i.e., composed of 1 member) front body cover. According to the front body cover assembly, a complicated design can be appropriately expressed. In addition, by applying different coatings to the respective members, the degree of freedom in design can be further improved.
However, in the front cowl assembly, it is necessary to provide a gap between the members in order to absorb an assembly error. For this reason, there is a possibility that the assembling strength of the members is reduced. If the assembly strength is reduced, the rigidity of the entire front cowl assembly is reduced, and the front cowl assembly itself is easily bent. The present inventors have found that the front body cover assembly has such a problem.
The present inventors have found the following problems with respect to the support of the front body cover assembly. That is, when the rigidity of the front cowl assembly is low, it is difficult to support the front cowl assembly on the vehicle body (for example, a head pipe). In particular, when the support points of the front cowl assembly are limited, it becomes more difficult to appropriately support the front cowl assembly. The limitation of the supporting points means that: for example, the position at which the front body cover assembly is supported is away from the center or center of gravity of the front body cover assembly, and/or the number of support points is small.
For this reason, the present inventors studied the arrangement and number of the support points of the front cowl assembly. For example, studies have been made to change the arrangement of stays that support a front cowl assembly, and/or to add stays. Thus, even if the rigidity of the front body cover assembly itself is low, the front body cover assembly can be firmly supported. However, the change in the arrangement of the support points and/or the addition of the support points may increase the weight of the saddle-ride type vehicle and/or increase the cost of the saddle-ride type vehicle. The present inventors have found that: if the support point of the front cowl assembly is changed in this way, a new problem occurs.
In view of the above, the present inventors have studied a structure capable of appropriately supporting a front body cover assembly even if the rigidity of the front body cover assembly itself is low and the supporting point of the front body cover assembly is limited.
The present invention based on such findings adopts the following configuration.
That is, the present invention provides a saddle-ride type vehicle including:
a head pipe;
a steering device supported by the head pipe;
a front wheel supported by the steering device;
the 1 st stay connected with the head pipe;
a front cowl assembly connected to the 1 st stay;
a leg shield disposed behind the head pipe; and
a lamp unit mounted on the front vehicle body cover assembly;
here, the front vehicle body cover assembly includes:
a1 st front cover which is disposed forward of the head pipe and is connected to the 1 st stay;
a 2 nd front cover which is disposed below the 1 st front cover, extends to a position lower than an upper end of the front wheel rightward from the steering device, extends to a position lower than an upper end of the front wheel leftward from the steering device, and has an opening for the lamp unit;
a right cover disposed to the right of the steering device, at least a part of the right cover overlapping the steering device when the vehicle is viewed from the side; and
a left cover disposed on the left of the steering device, at least a part of which overlaps with the steering device when the vehicle is viewed from the side;
the 1 st front cover, the 2 nd front cover, the right cover, and the left cover are separable from each other;
the 2 nd front cover is larger than any of the 1 st front cover, the right side cover, and the left side cover;
the leg shield is integrally formed;
the 1 st front cover is connected with the leg shield;
the 2 nd front cover is connected with the leg shield;
the right side cover is connected with the leg shield;
the left side cover is connected with the leg shield;
a connection position where the 1 st stay and the 1 st front cover are connected is higher than the lamp unit;
the front vehicle body cover assembly has more than 3 lamp fixing parts for fixing the 2 nd front cover to the lamp unit;
at least one of the lamp fixing portions is a1 st fixing portion for fixing the 1 st front cover and the 2 nd front cover to the lamp unit at the same position;
at least one of the lamp fixing portions other than the first fixing portion 1 is a 2 nd fixing portion for fixing the 2 nd front cover and the right cover to the lamp unit at the same position;
the lamp fixing portion of at least any one of the lamp fixing portions other than the 1 st fixing portion and the 2 nd fixing portion is a 3 rd fixing portion for fixing the 1 st front cover and the left side cover to the lamp unit at the same position;
the 1 st fixing part is disposed at a position higher than both of the 2 nd fixing part and the 3 rd fixing part;
the front vehicle body cover assembly includes:
a right fixing portion for fixing the 2 nd front cover to the right cover at a position lower than the 2 nd fixing portion; and
and a left fixing portion for fixing the 2 nd front cover to the left cover at a position lower than the 3 rd fixing portion.
The saddle-ride type vehicle of the present invention has a front body cover assembly. The front body cover assembly can be divided into the 1 st front cover, the 2 nd front cover, the right side cover and the left side cover, so the design freedom of the front body cover assembly is high. This makes it possible to easily improve the design of the front body cover of the saddle-ride type vehicle.
The 1 st front cover is connected to the head pipe via the 1 st stay. Since the 1 st front cover is smaller than the 2 nd front cover, the 1 st front cover has high rigidity and the 1 st front cover is hard to flex. Therefore, the head pipe can appropriately support the entire 1 st front cover via the 1 st stay.
The connection position of the 1 st front cover and the 1 st stay corresponds to a support point of the front vehicle body cover assembly. However, the connection position of the 1 st front cover and the 1 st stay is not an ideal position as a support point of the front body cover assembly. The 1 st front cover is located above the front body cover assembly. The 1 st front cover and the 1 st stay are connected at a position higher than the lamp unit. Therefore, the support point of the front body cover assembly is located at a position higher than the lamp unit and above the front body cover assembly. That is, the support point of the front cowl assembly is not disposed at or near the center of gravity of the front cowl assembly. Therefore, it can be said that the supporting point of the front cowl assembly is limited.
Since the 2 nd front cover has the following structure, the 2 nd front cover has low rigidity and the 2 nd front cover is easily flexed. That is, the 2 nd bezel has an opening for disposing the lamp unit. The 2 nd front cover is larger than the 1 st front cover, the right side cover and the left side cover. The 2 nd front cover extends to the right of the steering device to a position lower than the upper end of the front wheel, and extends to the left of the steering device to a position lower than the upper end of the front wheel.
As described above, the supporting point of the front body cover assembly is limited, and the 2 nd front cover is easily flexed. Even in such a case, according to the structure described below, the 2 nd front cover can be effectively reinforced, and the entire front body cover assembly can be appropriately supported.
The front vehicle body cover assembly has 3 or more lamp fixing portions. Each lamp fixing portion fixes the 2 nd front cover to the lamp unit. At least one of the lamp fixing portions is the 1 st fixing portion. The 1 st fixing portion fixes the 1 st front cover and the 2 nd front cover to the lamp unit at the same position. The lamp fixing portion produces the following 4 effects.
No. 1, the No. 2 front cover can be reinforced by the lamp unit.
The respective lamp fixing portions fix the 2 nd front cover to the lamp unit. The lamp unit has a high rigidity. Of course, the lamp unit has higher rigidity than the 2 nd bezel. Therefore, the lamp unit appropriately reinforces the 2 nd front cover. That is, the rigidity of the 2 nd front cover can be effectively improved by the rigidity of the lamp unit.
And 2 nd, a main path and a branch path of the lamp unit are formed, and the 2 nd front cover can be supported by the lamp fixing part.
The force with which the head pipe supports the 1 st front cover is simply referred to as "supporting force of the head pipe". The supporting force of the head pipe is transmitted to the 1 st front cover via the 1 st stay. The main path transmits the supporting force of the head pipe received by the 1 st front cover to the 2 nd front cover. The main path is formed by the 1 st fixed part. Specifically, the main path connects the 1 st front cover, the 1 st fixing section, and the 2 nd front cover in this order. The main path does not pass through the lamp unit. In the main path, the supporting force of the head pipe is transmitted from the 1 st front cover to the 2 nd front cover through the 1 st fixing portion. Thus, the 1 st front cover supports the 2 nd front cover by the supporting force of the head pipe. The branch path of the lamp unit branches from the main path and transmits the supporting force of the head pipe to the 2 nd front cover. The branch path of the lamp unit is formed by a lamp fixing part including a1 st fixing part. Specifically, the lamp unit is connected to the lamp unit by the branch path in the order of the 1 st fixing section, the lamp unit, the lamp fixing section other than the 1 st fixing section, and the 2 nd front cover. The branch path of the lamp unit is connected to the main path at the 1 st fixed portion. The branch paths of the lamp unit pass through the lamp unit. A part of the supporting force of the head pipe flows from the main path to the branch path of the lamp unit at the 1 st fixing portion. In the branch path of the lamp unit, a part of the supporting force of the head pipe is transmitted from the 1 st fixing portion to the lamp unit. Thus, the 1 st bezel supports the lamp unit by the supporting force of the head pipe. In the branch path of the lamp unit, the supporting force of the head pipe is transmitted from the lamp unit to the 2 nd front cover through the lamp fixing portion other than the 1 st fixing portion. Thus, the lamp unit supports the 2 nd front cover by the supporting force of the head pipe.
In summary of the above description, the 1 st fixing part forms a main path, and the lamp fixing part forms a branch path of the lamp unit. The main path and the branch path of the lamp unit transmit the supporting force of the head pipe, respectively. The 1 st front cover supports the 2 nd front cover and the lamp unit via the 1 st fixing portion by the supporting force of the head pipe. The lamp unit supports the 2 nd front cover via the lamp fixing parts other than the 1 st fixing part by the supporting force of the head pipe. That is, each lamp fixing portion supports the 2 nd front cover by the supporting force of the head pipe. The 1 st fixing part supports the lamp unit by a supporting force of the head pipe.
And 3. the lamp unit can be held in place.
Since the 1 st front cover is directly connected to the 1 st fixing portion, the 1 st fixing portion is less likely to be displaced even if the 2 nd front cover itself has low rigidity. Even if the 2 nd front cover is bent, the position of the 1 st fixing portion is easily kept constant. Since the 1 st fixing portion is directly connected to the lamp unit, the position of the lamp unit is less likely to be affected by the deflection of the 2 nd bezel itself. Even if the 2 nd front cover is flexed, the lamp unit can be easily held in place. Therefore, the lamp unit can reinforce the 2 nd bezel at an appropriate position. The lamp unit can support the 2 nd front cover in place.
And 4, the fixing structure using the 1 st fixing part can be simplified.
The position where the 1 st fixing portion fixes the 1 st front cover to the lamp unit is the same as the position where the 1 st fixing portion fixes the 2 nd front cover to the lamp unit. That is, the 1 st fixing portion fixes the 1 st and 2 nd front covers to the lamp unit at 1 place. Therefore, as compared with the case where the 1 st and 2 nd front covers are fixed to the lamp unit at different positions (i.e., 2 locations), the gap for absorbing the assembly error can be reduced. This can appropriately prevent the assembly strength of the 1 st front cover, the 2 nd front cover, and the lamp unit from decreasing, and can appropriately prevent the rigidity of the entire front vehicle body cover assembly from decreasing. Further, the number of parts of the 1 st fixing portion can be reduced, and an increase in weight and an increase in cost of the saddle-ride type vehicle can be prevented.
At least 1 or more lamp fixing parts other than the 1 st fixing part are the 2 nd fixing parts. The 2 nd fixing portion fixes the 2 nd front cover and the right side cover to the lamp unit at the same position. The front vehicle body cover assembly has a right fixing portion. The right fixing part fixes the 2 nd front cover to the right cover at a position lower than the 2 nd fixing part. The 2 nd fixing part and the right fixing part produce 4 effects as follows.
The 2 nd front cover can be reinforced by the right side cover 1.
The 2 nd fixing part and the right fixing part respectively fix the 2 nd front cover to the right side cover. The right cover is smaller than the 2 nd front cover, so the right cover has higher rigidity. Therefore, the right side cover can appropriately reinforce the 2 nd front cover. That is, the rigidity of the 2 nd front cover can be further improved by the rigidity of the right cover.
And 2, a branch path of the right side cover is formed, and the 2 nd front cover can be supported by the right fixing part.
The branch path of the right cover branches from the branch path of the lamp unit, and transmits the supporting force of the head pipe to the 2 nd front cover. The branch path of the right cover is formed by the 2 nd fixing part and the right fixing part. Specifically, the branch path of the right cover connects the 2 nd fixing section, the right cover, the right fixing section, and the 2 nd front cover in this order. The branch path of the right cover is connected to the branch path of the lamp unit at the 2 nd fixing portion. Since the 2 nd fixing part is disposed at a position lower than the 1 st fixing part, the branch path of the right cover is connected to the branch path of the lamp unit at a position lower than the main path. Since the right fixing portion is disposed at a position lower than the 2 nd fixing portion, the branch path of the right cover extends downward from the branch path of the lamp unit. A part of the supporting force of the head pipe flows from the branch path of the lamp unit to the branch path of the right cover at the 2 nd fixing portion. In the branch path of the right cover, a part of the supporting force of the head pipe is transmitted from the 2 nd fixing portion to the right cover. Thus, the lamp unit supports the right cover via the 2 nd fixing portion by the supporting force of the head pipe. In the branch path of the right cover, the supporting force of the head pipe is transmitted from the right cover to the 2 nd front cover through the right fixing portion. Thus, the right side cover supports the 2 nd front cover via the right fixing portion by the supporting force of the head pipe. That is, the 2 nd fixing portion supports the right cover by the supporting force of the head pipe. The right fixing portion supports the 2 nd front cover by the supporting force of the head pipe.
And 3. the right side cover can be held in place.
As described above, since the lamp unit can be held at an appropriate position, the 2 nd fixing portion can be held at an appropriate position. Since the 2 nd fixing portion is directly connected to the right cover, the position of the right cover is less likely to be affected by the deflection of the 2 nd front cover itself. Even if the 2 nd front cover is flexed, the right side cover can be easily held in place. Therefore, the right side cover can reinforce the 2 nd front cover at an appropriate position. The right side cover can support the 2 nd front cover in place.
No. 4, the fixing structure using the No. 2 fixing part can be simplified
The position where the 2 nd fixing portion fixes the 2 nd front cover to the lamp unit is the same as the position where the 2 nd fixing portion fixes the right cover to the lamp unit. That is, the 2 nd fixing portion fixes the 2 nd front cover and the right cover to the lamp unit at 1 place. Therefore, as compared with the case where the 2 nd front cover and the right cover are fixed to the lamp unit at different positions (i.e., 2 locations), the gap for absorbing the assembly error can be reduced. This can appropriately prevent the assembly strength of the 2 nd front cover, the lamp unit, and the right cover from decreasing, and appropriately prevent the rigidity of the entire front vehicle body cover assembly from decreasing. Further, the number of parts of the 2 nd fixing portion can be reduced, and an increase in the weight and cost of the saddle-ride type vehicle can be prevented.
At least 1 or more lamp fixing parts other than the 1 st fixing part and the 2 nd fixing part are the 3 rd fixing parts. The 3 rd fixing portion fixes the 2 nd front cover and the left side cover to the lamp unit at the same position. The front cowl assembly has a left fixing portion. The left fixing part fixes the 2 nd front cover to the left cover at a position lower than the 3 rd fixing part. The 3 rd fixing part and the left fixing part produce effects similar to those obtained by the 2 nd fixing part and the right fixing part. The following description is made.
The 2 nd front cover can be reinforced by the left side cover 1.
The 3 rd fixing part and the left fixing part respectively fix the 2 nd front cover to the left side cover. The left cover is smaller than the 2 nd front cover, so the left cover has higher rigidity. Therefore, the left side cover can appropriately reinforce the 2 nd front cover. That is, the rigidity of the 2 nd front cover can be further improved by the rigidity of the left cover.
And 2, a branch path of the left side cover is formed, and the 2 nd front cover can be supported by the left fixing part.
The branch path of the left cover branches from the branch path of the lamp unit, and transmits the supporting force of the head pipe to the 2 nd front cover. The branch path of the left side cover is formed by the 3 rd fixing part and the left fixing part. Specifically, the branch path of the left cover connects the 3 rd fixing section, the left cover, the left fixing section, and the 2 nd front cover in this order. The branch path of the left cover is connected to the branch path of the lamp unit at the 3 rd fixing portion. Since the 3 rd fixing part is disposed at a position lower than the 1 st fixing part, the branch path of the left cover is connected to the branch path of the lamp unit at a position lower than the main path. Since the left fixing portion is disposed at a position lower than the 3 rd fixing portion, the branch path of the left cover extends downward from the branch path of the lamp unit. Part of the supporting force of the head pipe flows from the branch path of the lamp unit to the branch path of the left cover at the 3 rd fixing portion. In the branch path of the left side cover, a part of the supporting force of the head pipe is transmitted from the 3 rd fixing portion to the left side cover. Thus, the lamp unit supports the left cover via the 3 rd fixing portion by the supporting force of the head pipe. In the branch path of the left side cover, the supporting force of the head pipe is transmitted from the left side cover to the 2 nd front cover through the left fixing portion. Thus, the left side cover supports the 2 nd front cover via the left fixing portion by the supporting force of the head pipe. That is, the 3 rd fixing portion supports the left cover by the supporting force of the head pipe. The left fixing part supports the 2 nd front cover by the supporting force of the head pipe.
And 3. the left side cover can be held in place.
As described above, since the lamp unit can be held at an appropriate position, the 3 rd fixing portion can be held at an appropriate position. Since the 3 rd fixing portion is directly connected to the left side cover, the position of the left side cover is less likely to be affected by the deflection of the 2 nd front cover itself. Even if the 2 nd front cover is flexed, the left side cover can be easily held in place. Therefore, the left side cover can reinforce the 2 nd front cover at an appropriate position. The left side cover can support the 2 nd front cover in a proper position.
And 4, the fixing structure using the 3 rd fixing part can be simplified.
The position where the 3 rd fixing portion fixes the 2 nd front cover to the lamp unit is the same as the position where the 3 rd fixing portion fixes the left cover to the lamp unit. That is, the 3 rd fixing portion fixes the 2 nd front cover and the left side cover to the lamp unit at 1 place. Therefore, as compared with the case where the 2 nd front cover and the left side cover are fixed to the lamp unit at different positions (i.e., 2 locations), the gap for absorbing the assembly error can be reduced. This can appropriately prevent the assembly strength of the 2 nd front cover, the lamp unit, and the left cover from decreasing, and appropriately prevent the rigidity of the entire front vehicle body cover assembly from decreasing. Further, the number of parts of the 3 rd fixing portion can be reduced, and an increase in weight and an increase in cost of the saddle-ride type vehicle can be prevented.
As described above, since the front cowl assembly includes the lamp fixing portion, the 2 nd front cowl can be reinforced by the lamp unit. Since the lamp fixing portion includes the 2 nd fixing portion and the front vehicle body cover assembly includes the right fixing portion, the 2 nd front cover can be reinforced by the right side cover. Since the lamp fixing portion includes the 3 rd fixing portion and the front vehicle body cover assembly includes the left fixing portion, the 2 nd front cover can be reinforced by the left cover.
The lamp fixing part forms a main path and a branch path of the lamp unit. The 2 nd fixing part and the right fixing part form a branch path of the right side cover. The 3 rd fixing part and the left fixing part form a branch path of the left side cover. These 4 paths transmit the supporting force of the head pipe to 5 or more portions of the 2 nd front cover. The 2 nd front cover part for bearing the support force of the head pipe includes the 2 nd front cover part contacting with the lamp fixing parts, the 2 nd front cover part contacting with the right fixing part and the 2 nd front cover part contacting with the left fixing part. In other words, the lamp fixing portion, the right fixing portion, and the left fixing portion directly support the 2 nd front cover by the supporting force of the head pipe, respectively. Thereby, the entire 2 nd front cover can be appropriately supported.
The branch path of the lamp unit transmits the supporting force of the head pipe to the lamp unit. Thereby, the lamp unit can be appropriately supported. The branch path of the right cover transmits the supporting force of the head pipe to the right cover. This enables the right cover to be appropriately supported. The branch path of the left cover transmits the supporting force of the head pipe to the left cover. This enables the left cover to be appropriately supported.
According to the above configuration, even if the support point of the front body cover assembly is limited, the entire front body cover assembly can be appropriately supported even if the rigidity of the 2 nd front cover is low.
The saddle-ride type vehicle has a leg shield. The leg shield is integrally formed. That is, the leg shield is composed of only 1 component. The leg shield is directly connected with the No. 1 front cover, the No. 2 front cover, the right side cover and the left side cover respectively. This enables the entire front vehicle body cover assembly to be more appropriately supported.
In the saddle-ride type vehicle described above, preferably,
the above-mentioned lamp unit includes: a1 st lamp unit and a 2 nd lamp unit which is separated from the 1 st lamp unit;
the above-mentioned opening includes: a1 st opening for the 1 st lamp unit and a 2 nd opening for the 2 nd lamp unit, the 2 nd opening being formed at a position different from the 1 st opening;
the lamp fixing part is classified into: a1 st lamp fixing portion group for fixing the 2 nd front cover to the 1 st lamp unit, and a 2 nd lamp fixing portion group for fixing the 2 nd front cover to the 2 nd lamp unit;
the 1 st lamp fixing part group comprises more than 3 lamp fixing parts;
the 2 nd lamp fixing part group includes more than 3 lamp fixing parts;
the 1 st lamp fixing part group comprises more than 1 st fixing part;
the 2 nd lamp fixing part group comprises more than 1 st fixing part;
at least one of the 1 st lamp fixing part group and the 2 nd lamp fixing part group comprises more than 12 nd fixing parts;
at least one of the 1 st lamp fixing part group and the 2 nd lamp fixing part group includes 1 or more than 3 rd fixing parts.
When the lamp unit includes the 1 st lamp unit and the 2 nd lamp unit, the front vehicle body cover assembly includes 3 or more lamp fixing portions for fixing the 2 nd front cover to the 1 st lamp unit and 3 or more lamp fixing portions for fixing the 2 nd front cover to the 2 nd lamp unit. The former lamp fixing part belongs to the 1 st lamp fixing part group. The latter lamp fixing portion belongs to the 2 nd lamp fixing portion group. This makes it possible to more appropriately reinforce and support the 2 nd front cover.
The 1 st lamp fixing part group includes at least 1 or more 1 st fixing parts, and therefore, the 1 st front cover can appropriately support the 1 st lamp unit and the 2 nd front cover. The 2 nd lamp fixing part group includes at least 1 or more 1 st fixing parts, so the 1 st front cover can properly support the 2 nd lamp unit and the 2 nd front cover. At least one of the 1 st lamp fixing part group and the 2 nd lamp fixing part group includes 1 or more 2 nd fixing parts, so that the lamp unit can appropriately support the right cover and the 2 nd front cover. Similarly, at least one of the 1 st lamp fixing part group and the 2 nd lamp fixing part group includes 1 or more of the 3 rd fixing parts, and therefore, the lamp unit can appropriately support the left cover and the 2 nd front cover. As a result, the support strength of the front cowl assembly can be appropriately ensured.
In the saddle-ride type vehicle described above, preferably,
the 1 st lamp unit is arranged at the right side of the 2 nd lamp unit;
the 1 st fixing portion belonging to the 1 st lamp fixing portion group is arranged rightward and downward of a connection position of the 1 st front cover and the 1 st stay;
a position of the 1 st fixing portion belonging to the 2 nd lamp fixing portion group is disposed on a left side and a lower side of a connection position of the 1 st front cover and the 1 st stay, and is disposed at a same height position as the 1 st fixing portion belonging to the 1 st lamp fixing portion group;
the 1 st lamp unit is either one of a right turn lamp and a right clearance lamp;
the 2 nd lamp unit is either one of a left turn lamp and a left position light.
The 1 st fixing portion belonging to the 1 st lamp fixing portion group is arranged on the right side of the connecting position of the 1 st front cover and the 1 st stay, so that the 1 st front cover supports the 2 nd front cover on the right side of the connecting position of the 1 st front cover and the 1 st stay. The 1 st fixing part belonging to the 2 nd lamp fixing part group is arranged on the left side of the connecting position of the 1 st front cover and the 1 st stay, so that the 1 st front cover supports the 2 nd front cover on the left side of the connecting position of the 1 st front cover and the 1 st stay. Thereby, the entire 2 nd front cover can be appropriately supported. Further, since the 1 st fixing portion belonging to the 1 st lamp fixing portion group is disposed at the same height position as the 1 st fixing portion belonging to the 2 nd lamp fixing portion group, the 2 nd front cover can be more appropriately supported as a whole.
In the saddle-ride type vehicle described above, preferably,
the 2 nd fixing part is arranged on the right side of the 1 st fixing part;
the 3 rd fixing part is disposed on the left of the 1 st fixing part.
Since the 2 nd fixing portion is disposed on the right side of the 1 st fixing portion, the 2 nd fixing portion can appropriately fix the right cover to the lamp unit. Similarly, the 3 rd fixing portion is disposed on the left side of the 1 st fixing portion, so that the 3 rd fixing portion can appropriately fix the left cover to the lamp unit.
In the saddle-ride type vehicle described above, preferably,
the 2 nd fixing part is arranged behind the 1 st fixing part;
the 3 rd fixing portion is disposed rearward of the 1 st fixing portion.
Since the 2 nd fixing portion is disposed rearward of the 1 st fixing portion, the 2 nd fixing portion can appropriately fix the right cover to the lamp unit. Similarly, since the 3 rd fixing portion is disposed rearward of the 1 st fixing portion, the 3 rd fixing portion can appropriately fix the left cover to the lamp unit.
In the saddle-ride type vehicle described above, preferably,
the 1 st front cover, the 2 nd front cover, and the lamp unit are stacked in this order at the 1 st fixing portion.
At the position of the 1 st fixing part, the 1 st front cover is contacted with one surface of the 2 nd front cover, and the lamp unit is contacted with the other surface of the 2 nd front cover. Thereby, the 1 st front cover can appropriately support the 2 nd front cover and the lamp unit. In addition, the lamp unit can appropriately reinforce the 2 nd front cover.
In the saddle-ride type vehicle described above, preferably,
the 2 nd front cover, the right cover, and the lamp unit are stacked in this order at the 2 nd fixing portion.
At the position of the 2 nd fixing part, the 2 nd front cover is contacted with one surface of the right side cover, and the lamp unit is contacted with the other surface of the right side cover. Thereby, the lamp unit can appropriately support the 2 nd front cover and the right side cover. In addition, the lamp unit and the right-side cover can appropriately reinforce the 2 nd front cover.
In the saddle-ride type vehicle described above, preferably,
the 2 nd front cover, the left cover, and the lamp unit are stacked in this order at the 3 rd fixing portion.
At the position of the 3 rd fixing part, the 2 nd front cover is contacted with one surface of the left side cover, and the lamp unit is contacted with the other surface of the left side cover. Thereby, the lamp unit can appropriately support the 2 nd front cover and the left side cover. In addition, the lamp unit and the left side cover can appropriately reinforce the 2 nd front cover.
In the saddle-ride type vehicle described above, preferably,
the lamp unit includes:
the lamp body;
a1 st coupling part extending upward from the lamp body;
a 2 nd coupling part extending downward from the lamp body; and
a 3 rd combining part extending downwards from the lamp body;
the 1 st fixing portion fixes the 1 st coupling portion to the 1 st front cover and the 2 nd front cover;
the 2 nd fixing portion fixes the 2 nd coupling portion to the 2 nd front cover and the right side cover;
the 3 rd fixing portion fixes the 3 rd coupling portion to the 2 nd front cover and the left side cover.
Since the lamp unit has the 1 st coupling portion, the 1 st fixing portion can fix the 1 st and 2 nd front covers to the lamp unit at a position above the lamp body. Since the lamp unit has the 2 nd coupling portion, the 2 nd fixing portion can fix the 2 nd front cover and the right cover to the lamp unit at a position lower than the lamp body. Since the lamp unit has the 3 rd coupling portion, the 3 rd fixing portion can fix the 2 nd front cover and the left cover to the lamp unit at a position lower than the lamp body.
In the saddle-ride type vehicle described above, preferably,
at least one of the right fixing portions is disposed rearward of the 2 nd fixing portion;
at least one of the left fixing portions is disposed rearward of the 3 rd fixing portion.
Since at least any one of the right fixing portions is disposed rearward of the 2 nd fixing portion, the 2 nd front cover can be appropriately reinforced and supported by the right side cover. Similarly, at least any one of the left fixing portions is disposed rearward of the 3 rd fixing portion, so that the 2 nd front cover can be appropriately reinforced and supported by the left side cover.
In the saddle-ride type vehicle described above, preferably,
the number of the right fixing parts is multiple;
the number of the left fixing parts is multiple.
Since the front body cover assembly includes the 2 nd fixing portion and the plurality of right fixing portions, the 2 nd front cover can be fixed to the right side cover at 3 or more locations. Thus, the right side cover can appropriately reinforce and support the 2 nd front cover. Similarly, since the front body cover assembly includes the 3 rd fixing portion and the plurality of left fixing portions, the 2 nd front cover can be fixed to the left side cover at 3 or more locations. Thus, the left side cover can appropriately reinforce and support the 2 nd front cover.
In the saddle-ride type vehicle described above, preferably,
the steering device includes:
a steering shaft rotatably supported by the head pipe;
a suspension connected to a lower portion of the steering shaft; and
an axle connected to a lower portion of the suspension and rotatably supporting the front wheel;
the 2 nd front cover extends to a position lower than the axle in a rightward direction of the steering device and extends to a position lower than the axle in a leftward direction of the steering device.
The 2 nd front cover is large and long in the up-down direction. Even in such a case, the front cowl assembly can be appropriately supported.
In the saddle-ride type vehicle described above, preferably,
the right cover is disposed below the lamp unit;
the length of the right side cover in the vertical direction is shorter than the length of the 2 nd front cover in the vertical direction;
the left cover is disposed below the lamp unit;
the length of the left side cover in the vertical direction is shorter than the length of the 2 nd front cover in the vertical direction.
Since the right cover is disposed below the lamp unit, the right cover reinforces and supports a portion of the 2 nd front cover below the opening. Since the length of the right side cover in the vertical direction is shorter than the length of the 2 nd front cover in the vertical direction, the amount of deflection of the lower portion of the right side cover with respect to the upper portion of the right side cover is small. Thus, the right side cover can appropriately reinforce and support the portion of the 2 nd front cover below the opening. Similarly, since the left cover is disposed below the lamp unit, the left cover reinforces and supports a portion below the opening of the 2 nd front cover. The length of the left side cover in the vertical direction is shorter than the length of the 2 nd front cover in the vertical direction, so the amount of deflection of the lower portion of the left side cover with respect to the upper portion of the left side cover is small. Thus, the left side cover can appropriately reinforce and support the portion of the 2 nd front cover below the opening.
In the saddle-ride type vehicle described above, preferably,
the saddle-ride type vehicle includes:
an upper fixing portion for fixing the 2 nd front cover to the leg shield at a position higher than the 1 st fixing portion; and
and a lower fixing portion for fixing the 2 nd front cover to the leg shield at a position lower than both of the right fixing portion and the left fixing portion.
Since the saddle-ride type vehicle has the upper fixing portion and the lower fixing portion, the leg shield can appropriately support the entire 2 nd front cover.
Effects of the invention
According to the saddle-ride type vehicle of the present invention, the design of the front body cover can be easily improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a left side view of the saddle-ride type vehicle of the embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the saddle-ride type vehicle of the embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a plan view of the saddle-ride type vehicle of the embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a front portion of the saddle-ride type vehicle.
Fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the front cowl assembly and the left turn lamp.
Fig. 6 is a view schematically showing a support structure of the front vehicle body cover assembly.
Fig. 7 is an exploded perspective view of the 1 st front cover.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the panel from the rear.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged perspective view of the contact portion.
Fig. 10 is a perspective view of the 1 st front cover body viewed from the rear.
Fig. 11 is a perspective view of the 1 st front cover body.
Fig. 12 is a perspective view of the 2 nd front cover as viewed from the rear.
Fig. 13 is a perspective view of the left winker as viewed from the rear.
Fig. 14 is a perspective view of the left side cover as viewed from the rear.
Fig. 15 is a side view of the front cowl assembly showing the position of the fixing portion.
Fig. 16 is a front view of the front cowl assembly showing the position of the fixing portion.
Fig. 17 is a sectional view taken along line XVII-XVII in fig. 16.
Fig. 18 is a perspective view of the front cowl assembly and the turn signal lamp as viewed from the rear.
Fig. 19 is a perspective view of the 1 st front cover.
Fig. 20 is a sectional view taken along line XX-XX in fig. 19.
Fig. 21 is a sectional view taken along line XXI-XXI in fig. 16.
Fig. 22 is a sectional view taken along line XXII-XXII in fig. 15.
Fig. 23 is a sectional view taken along line XXIII-XXIII in fig. 16.
Fig. 24 is a sectional view taken along line XXIV-XXIV in fig. 16.
Fig. 25 is a sectional view taken along line XXV-XXV in fig. 15.
Fig. 26 is a sectional view taken along line XXVI-XXVI in fig. 15.
Fig. 27(a) is a plan view showing an example of the fixing portion, and fig. 27(b) is a side view showing an example of the fixing portion.
Fig. 28 is a sectional view taken along line XXVIII-XXVIII in fig. 15.
Fig. 29 is a diagram showing the position of the fixing portion in a rear view of the leg shield.
Fig. 30 is a sectional view taken along line XXX-XXX in fig. 29.
Fig. 31 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XXXI-XXXI in fig. 29.
Fig. 32 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XXXII-XXXII in fig. 29.
Fig. 33 is a sectional view taken along line XXXIII-XXXIII in fig. 29.
Fig. 34 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XXXIV-XXXIV in fig. 29.
Fig. 35(a) is a front view of a part of front cowl assembly 25, and fig. 35(b) is a cross-sectional view taken along line XXXV-XXXV in fig. 35 (a).
Description of the reference symbols
1: saddle-ride type vehicle
4: head tube
8: no. 1 stay
9: no. 2 stay
11: steering device
12: steering shaft
13: bracket
14: suspension frame
15: axle shaft
19: front wheel
19 a: upper end of front wheel
21: mud guard
21 a: upper end of mudguard
21 b: lower end of mudguard
25: front body cover assembly
27: steering indicating light (Lamp unit)
27R: right steering indicating light (the 1 st light unit)
27L: left steering indicating light (No. 2 lamp unit)
31: leg shield
41: no. 1 front cover
45: no. 2 front cover
47R: right side cover
47L: left side cover
105R, 105L: connection part (the 1 st connection part of the lamp unit)
108R: joining part (2 nd joining part of lamp unit)
108L: combining part (3 rd combining part of lamp unit)
123R-126R, 123L-126L: lamp fixing part
123R, 123L: lamp fixed part (1 st fixed part)
126R: lamp fixed part (No. 2 fixed part)
126L: lamp fixed part (3 rd fixed part)
127R, 129R: right fixing part
127L, 129L: left fixed part
134R, 134L: fixed part (Upper fixed part)
135R, 135L, 136R, 137L: fixed part (lower fixed part)
A: opening of the container
AR: right opening (1 st opening)
AL: left opening (No. 2 opening)
L1: length of No. 1 front cover in up-down direction Z
L2: length of No. 2 front cover in up-down direction Z
L3: length of left cover 47L in vertical direction Z
C: vehicle body center
X: front-rear direction of saddle-ride type vehicle
Y: width direction of saddle-ride type vehicle
Z: vertical direction of saddle-ride type vehicle
Detailed Description
The saddle-ride type vehicle 1 according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
1. General structure of saddle-ride type vehicle
Fig. 1 is a left side view of the saddle-ride type vehicle of the embodiment. Fig. 2 is a front view of the saddle-ride type vehicle of the embodiment. Fig. 3 is a plan view of the saddle-ride type vehicle of the embodiment.
Fig. 1 to 3 show a front-rear direction X, a width direction Y, and an up-down direction Z of the saddle-ride type vehicle 1. The front-rear direction X, the width direction Y, and the up-down direction Z are defined with reference to a rider riding on the saddle-ride type vehicle 1. The front-back direction X, the width direction Y, and the vertical direction Z are orthogonal to each other.
The terms "front", "rear", "upper", "lower", "right" and "left" mean "front", "rear", "upper", "lower", "right" and "left" for a rider seated on the saddle-type vehicle 1. In this specification, unless otherwise specified, "front" and "rear" include not only a direction parallel to the front-rear direction X but also a direction close to the front-rear direction X. The direction close to the front-rear direction X is, for example, a direction forming an angle of 45 degrees or less with the front-rear direction X. Similarly, unless otherwise specified, "right" and "left" include not only a direction parallel to the width direction Y but also a direction close to the width direction Y. Unless otherwise specified, "above" and "below" include not only a direction parallel to the up-down direction Z but also a direction close to the up-down direction Z.
In the drawings, the front, rear, upper, lower, right, and left sides are shown as appropriate for reference.
Fig. 2 and 3 show a vehicle body center C. The vehicle center C is a plane that includes the center of the saddle-ride type vehicle 1 and is orthogonal to the width direction Y. The direction toward the vehicle body center C is appropriately referred to as "inward in the width direction Y". The direction away from the vehicle body center C is referred to as "outward in the width direction Y". Unless otherwise specified, "inward in the width direction Y" and "outward in the width direction Y" include not only a direction parallel to the width direction Y but also a direction close to the width direction Y.
The saddle-ride type vehicle 1 is a scooter type vehicle. The saddle-ride type vehicle 1 has a body frame 3. In fig. 1, a vehicle body frame 3 is shown by a broken line. The body frame 3 includes a head pipe 4, a down-extending frame 5, and a down-frame 6. The head pipe 4 is disposed at the front portion of the saddle-ride type vehicle 1. The down-extending frame 5 is connected to the head pipe 4. The down-extending frame 5 extends downward and rearward from the head pipe 4. The lower frame 6 is connected to the lower portion of the down-extending frame 5. The lower frame 6 extends rearward from the lower portion of the down-extending frame 5. The vehicle body frame 3 further includes a seat frame, not shown, connected to a rear portion of the lower frame 6.
The saddle-ride type vehicle 1 has a1 st stay (stay)8 and a 2 nd stay 9. The 1 st stay 8 is connected to the head pipe 4. The 1 st stay 8 extends forward from the head pipe 4. The 2 nd stay 9 is connected to the head pipe 4. The 2 nd stay 9 extends rearward from the head pipe 4. The 1 st stay 8 and the 2 nd stay 9 are made of metal. The 1 st stay 8 and the 2 nd stay 9 may be separate bodies. Alternatively, the 1 st stay 8 and the 2 nd stay 9 may be integrated.
The saddle-ride type vehicle 1 has a steering apparatus 11, a handlebar 17, and a front wheel 19. The steering device 11 is supported by the head pipe 4. The steering device 11 is connected to a handlebar 17. The steering device 11 supports front wheels 19. The steering device 11 changes the orientation of the front wheel 19 in accordance with the operation of the handlebar 17. Thereby, the advancing path of the saddle-ride type vehicle 1 is changed.
The steering device 11 has a steering shaft 12, a bracket 13, a pair of suspensions 14, and an axle 15. The steering shaft 12 is inserted into the head pipe 4. The head pipe 4 rotatably supports a steering shaft 12. The upper portion of the steering shaft 12 is connected to a handlebar 17. The lower portion of the steering shaft 12 is connected to a bracket 13. The bracket 13 is connected to a pair of suspensions 14. One suspension 14 extends downward from the bracket 13 to the right of the front wheel 19. The other suspension 14 extends downward from the bracket 13 to the left of the front wheel 19. The axle 15 is supported by a pair of suspensions 14. One end of the axle 15 is connected to a lower portion of one suspension 14. The other end of the axle 15 is connected to a lower portion of the other suspension 14. The axle 15 rotatably supports a front wheel 19.
The saddle-ride type vehicle 1 has a fender 21. The fender 21 is used to shield foreign matter such as stones and water lifted by the front wheel 19. The fender 21 is disposed above the front wheel 19. The fender 21 is supported by a pair of suspensions 14.
The saddle-ride type vehicle 1 has a handlebar cover 23 and a headlight 24. The handle cover 23 is disposed forward of the handle bar 17. The headlight 24 illuminates the front of the saddle-ride type vehicle 1. The headlight 24 is attached to the handlebar cover 23.
The saddle-ride type vehicle 1 has a front cowl assembly 25. The front cowl assembly 25 is disposed forward of the head pipe 4. The front vehicle body cover assembly 25 is disposed below the handlebar cover 23. The front cowl assembly 25 is connected to the 1 st stay 8. The front cowl assembly 25 is supported by the head pipe 4 via the 1 st stay 8.
The saddle-ride type vehicle 1 has a turn signal lamp (flasher, blinker) 27. The turn signal lamp 27 emits flashing light to notify the surroundings of the saddle-ride type vehicle 1 of a change in the course of the saddle-ride type vehicle 1, or the like. The turn lights 27 include a right turn light 27R and a left turn light 27L. The right turn lamp 27R and the left turn lamp 27L are separate bodies. The right turn lamp 27R and the left turn lamp 27L are attached to the front cowl assembly 25.
The turn lamp 27 is an example of the "lamp unit" in the present invention. The right turn lamp 27R is an example of the "1 st lamp unit" in the invention. The left turn lamp 27L is an example of the "2 nd lamp unit" in the invention.
The saddle-ride type vehicle 1 has a leg shield 31. The leg shield 31 is integrally formed. The leg shield 31 is constituted by only a single member (molded article). The leg shield 31 cannot be divided into a plurality of parts. The leg shield 31 is disposed rearward of the head pipe 4. The leg shield 31 is connected to the 2 nd stay 9. The leg shield 31 is supported by the head pipe 4 via the 2 nd stay 9. The leg shield 31 extends downward. The leg shield 31 overlaps the down-extending frame 5 when the vehicle is viewed from the side.
The saddle-ride type vehicle 1 has a lower cover 33, a footboard 34, and a seat 35. The under cover 33 is disposed rearward of the front vehicle body cover assembly 25. The lower cover 33 extends rearward from the lower portion of the front cowl assembly 25. Specifically, the lower cover 33 extends rearward from a lower portion of a 2 nd front cover 45 described later. The under cover 33 overlaps the under frame 6 when the vehicle is viewed from the side. The lower cover 33 is also referred to as a bottom cover. The footrest 34 is disposed on the upper surface (upper surface) of the lower cover 33. The seat 35 is disposed rearward and above the under cover 33. A rider of the saddle-ride type vehicle 1 sits on the seat 35 and rests his feet on the steps 34.
The saddle-ride type vehicle 1 has a drive unit 37, a rear wheel 38, and a rear suspension 39. The drive unit 37 includes an engine for generating power, and a transmission (not shown) for transmitting the power of the engine to the rear wheel 38. The drive unit 37 is disposed below the seat 35. The front portion of the drive unit 37 is swingably supported to the vehicle body frame 3. The rear portion of the drive unit 37 supports the rear wheel 38, and drives the rear wheel 38 to rotate. The rear suspension 39 supports the rear of the drive unit 37. One end of the rear suspension 39 is supported by the body frame 3. The other end of the rear suspension 39 is mounted to the rear of the drive unit 37.
2. Elements of front body cover assembly 25
The front body cover assembly 25 includes a1 st front cover 41, a 2 nd front cover 45, a right side cover 47R, and a left side cover 47L.
The 1 st front cover 41 is positioned above the front body cover assembly 25. The 2 nd front cover 45 is disposed below the 1 st front cover 41. The right cover 47R is disposed rightward of the 2 nd front cover 45. The left cover 47L is disposed leftward of the 2 nd front cover 45.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the front portion of the saddle-ride type vehicle 1. Fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the front cowl assembly 25 and the left turn lamp 27L. The front body cover assembly 25 can be divided into a1 st front cover 41, a 2 nd front cover 45, a right side cover 47R, and a left side cover 47L. In other words, the 1 st front cover 41, the 2 nd front cover 45, the right side cover 47R, and the left side cover 47L may be separated from each other. The front body cover assembly 25 is formed by connecting the 1 st front cover 41, the 2 nd front cover 45, the right side cover 47R, and the left side cover 47L to each other. The 1 st front cover 41, the 2 nd front cover 45, the right side cover 47R, and the left side cover 47L are all made of resin.
The 2 nd front cover 45 is larger than any of the 1 st front cover 41, the right side cover 47R, and the left side cover 47L. The 2 nd front cover 45 is constituted by only a single member (molded article). The 2 nd front cover 45 cannot be separated into a plurality of parts. Therefore, the 2 nd front cover 45 is more easily flexed than any of the 1 st front cover 41, the right side cover 47R, and the left side cover 47L. That is, the 2 nd front cover 45 is low in rigidity. On the other hand, the 1 st front cover 41, the right side cover 47R, and the left side cover 47L all have higher rigidity than the 2 nd front cover 45.
Refer to fig. 2. The 2 nd front cover 45 extends downward to the right of the steering device 11, and extends downward to the left of the steering device 11. More specifically, the 2 nd front cover 45 extends to a position lower than the upper end 19a of the front wheel 19 at the right side of the steering device 11. The 2 nd front cover 45 extends to the left of the steering device 11 to a position lower than the upper end 19a of the front wheel 19.
Refer to fig. 1. The 2 nd front cover 45 extends to a position lower than the upper end 19a of the front wheel 19. The 2 nd front cover 45 also extends to a position lower than the lower end 21b of the fender 21. The 2 nd front cover 45 also extends to a position lower than the axle 15.
Fig. 1 clearly shows the above positional relationship. That is, fig. 1 shows the height position h1 of the lower end 45b of the 2 nd front cowl 45, the height position h2 of the axle 15, the height position h3 of the lower end 21b of the fender 21, and the height position h4 of the upper end 19a of the front wheel 19. Height position h1 is lower than height position h 2. Height position h1 is lower than height position h 3. Height position h1 is lower than height position h 4.
The 2 nd front cover 45 is long in the up-down direction Z. Fig. 1 shows a length L1 of the 1 st front cover 41, a length L2 of the 2 nd front cover 45, and a length L3 of the left side cover 47L in the up-down direction Z. Length L2 is longer than length L1. Length L2 is longer than length L3. Although not shown, the length L2 is longer than the length of the right cover 47R in the vertical direction Z. Therefore, the 2 nd front cover 45 is lower in rigidity. On the other hand, the 1 st front cover 41, the right side cover 47R, and the left side cover 47L have higher rigidity than the 2 nd front cover 45.
Refer to fig. 5. The 2 nd front cover 45 has an opening a for the turn signal lamp 27. The opening a includes a right opening AR for the right winker 27R and a left opening AL for the left winker 27L. Therefore, the 2 nd front cover 45 is lower in rigidity.
The opening a is an example of the "opening" in the present invention. The right opening AR is an example of the "1 st opening" in the present invention. The left opening AL is an example of the "2 nd opening" in the present invention.
Further, the turn signal lamp 27 has high rigidity. The right turn signal lamp 27R and the left turn signal lamp 27L have higher rigidity than any of the 1 st front cover 41, the 2 nd front cover 45, the right side cover 47R, and the left side cover 47L.
The 1 st stay 8 and the 2 nd stay 9 have higher rigidity. The 1 st stay 8 and the 2 nd stay 9 have sufficiently high rigidity as can be considered as elements of the vehicle body frame 3.
Refer to fig. 2. The right cover 47R is disposed on the right side of the steering device 11. The left cover 47L is disposed leftward of the steering device 11.
Refer to fig. 1. At least a part of the left side cover 47L overlaps the steering device 11 when the vehicle is viewed from the side. Although not shown, at least a part of the right side cover 47R overlaps the steering device 11 when the vehicle is viewed from the side.
3. Main part of the present embodiment
An outline of a characteristic structure of the saddle-ride type vehicle 1 will be described, and effects thereof will be described.
3.1. Outline of support structure of front body cover assembly 25
Refer to fig. 6. Fig. 6 is a view schematically showing a support structure of the front cowl assembly 25.
The saddle-ride type vehicle 1 has a fixing portion 121. The fixing portion 121 connects the 1 st stay 8 and the front cowl assembly 25. More specifically, the fixing portion 121 connects the 1 st stay 8 and the 1 st front cover 41.
The connection position where the 1 st stay 8 and the 1 st front cover 41 are connected is, for example, the position of the fixing portion 121. The 1 st stay 8 and the 1 st front cover 41 are connected at a position higher than the turn signal lamp 27. More specifically, the 1 st stay 8 and the 1 st front cover 41 are connected at a position higher than the upper end of the winker 27. Fig. 6 shows a height position h5 at which the 1 st stay 8 and the 1 st front cover 41 are connected, a height position h6R of the upper end of the right turn signal lamp 27R, and a height position h6L of the upper end of the left turn signal lamp 27L. The height position h5 is higher than either of the height positions h6R, h 6L.
The front cowl assembly 25 has lamp fixing portions 123R, 124R, 125R, and 126R. The lamp fixing portions 123R to 126R each fix the 2 nd front cover 45 to the right turn lamp 27R. In particular, the lamp fixing portion 123R fixes the 1 st front cover 41 and the 2 nd front cover 45 to the right turn lamp 27R at the same position. The lamp fixing portion 126R fixes the 2 nd front cover 45 and the right side cover 47R to the right turn lamp 27R at the same position.
The front cowl assembly 25 includes lamp fixing portions 123L, 124L, 125L, and 126L. The lamp fixing portions 123L to 126L each fix the 2 nd front cover 45 to the left turn lamp 27L. In particular, the lamp fixing portion 123L fixes the 1 st bezel 41 and the 2 nd bezel 45 to the left turn lamp 27L at the same position. The lamp fixing portion 126L fixes the 2 nd front cover 45 and the left side cover 47L to the left turn lamp 27L at the same position.
The lamp fixing portion 123R is disposed at a position higher than both of the lamp fixing portions 126R and 126L. The lamp fixing portion 123L is disposed at a position higher than both of the lamp fixing portions 126R and 126L. The lamp fixing portion 123R is disposed at the same height position as the lamp fixing portion 123L. Fig. 6 shows a height position h7R of the lamp fixing portion 123R, a height position h7L of the lamp fixing portion 123L, a height position h8R of the lamp fixing portion 126R, and a height position h8L of the lamp fixing portion 126L. Height position h7R is higher than height positions h8R, h 8L. Height position h8L is higher than height positions h8R, h 8L. Height h7R is the same as height h 8L.
The lamp fixing portions 123R and 123L are examples of the "1 st fixing portion" in the present invention. The lamp fixing portion 126R is an example of the "2 nd fixing portion" in the present invention. The lamp fixing portion 126L is an example of the "3 rd fixing portion" in the present invention.
The front cowl assembly 25 has right fixing portions 127R and 129R. The right fixing portions 127R, 129R fix the 2 nd front cover 45 to the right cover 47R, respectively. The right fixing portions 127R and 129R are lower in height than the lamp fixing portion 126R. Fig. 6 shows the height position h9R of the right fixing portions 127R, 129R. Height position h9R is lower than height position h 8R. The height position of the right fixing portion 127R and the height position of the right fixing portion 129R may be the same or different.
The front cowl assembly 25 has left fixing portions 127L and 129L. The left fixing portions 127L, 129L fix the 2 nd front cover 45 to the left cover 47L, respectively. The left fixing portions 127L, 129L are lower in height than the lamp fixing portion 126L. Fig. 6 shows the height position h9L of the left fixing portions 127L, 129L. Height position h9L is lower than height position h 8L. The height position of the left fixing portion 127L and the height position of the left fixing portion 129L may be the same or different.
The fixing portion 121 is not an element of any of the 1 st stay 8, the front cowl assembly 25, the turn signal lamp 27, and the leg shield 31. The fixing portion 121 is separate from the front cowl assembly 25, the turn signal lamp 27, and the leg shield 31.
The lamp fixing portions 123R to 126R and 123L to 126L are not members of the 1 st front cover 41, the 2 nd front cover 45, the right side cover 47R, the left side cover 47L, the turn lamp 27, or the leg shield 3. The lamp fixing portions 123R to 126R and 123L to 126L are separate bodies from the 1 st front cover 41, the 2 nd front cover 45, the right side cover 47R, the left side cover 47L, the turn lamp 27, and the leg shield 31.
The right fixing portions 127R, 129R and the left fixing portions 127L, 129L are not elements of any of the 1 st front cover 41, the 2 nd front cover 45, the right side cover 47R, the left side cover 47L, the turn signal lamp 27, and the leg shield 31. The right fixing portions 127R, 129R and the left fixing portions 127L, 129L are separate bodies from the 1 st front cover 41, the 2 nd front cover 45, the right side cover 47R, the left side cover 47L, the turn lamp 27, and the leg shield 31.
3.2. Effects of the main portions of the embodiments
According to the above configuration, the following effects can be obtained.
The 1 st front cover 41 is connected to the head pipe 4 via the 1 st stay 8. The 1 st front cover 41 has high rigidity and is hard to flex. Therefore, the head pipe 4 can appropriately support the entire 1 st front cover 41.
The 1 st stay 8 has a sufficiently high rigidity, and therefore, it can be considered that the head pipe 4 directly supports the 1 st front cover 41. That is, the connection position of the 1 st stay 8 and the 1 st front cover 41 corresponds to a support point at which the head pipe 4 supports the front cowl assembly 25 (hereinafter, simply referred to as "support point of the front cowl assembly 25"). In the present specification, the force with which the head pipe 4 supports the 1 st front cover 41 is appropriately referred to as "supporting force of the head pipe 4". The supporting force of the head pipe 4 is applied to the 1 st front cover 41 through the supporting point of the front body cover assembly 25.
The portion that can be regarded as the support point of front cowl assembly 25 is only the connection position between 1 st stay 8 and 1 st front cowl 41. That is, the saddle-ride type vehicle 1 does not have a member directly connecting the head pipe 4 and the front cowl assembly 25, which has the same or higher rigidity than the 1 st stay 8, except for the 1 st stay 8.
Since the saddle-ride type vehicle 1 has the fixing portion 121, the 1 st stay 8 and the 1 st front cover 41 can be appropriately fixed.
The 2 nd front cover 45 can be suitably reinforced. As will be described in detail below.
Since the front cowl assembly 25 includes the lamp fixing portions 123R to 126R and 123L to 126L, the 2 nd front cowl 45 can be fixed to the winker lamp 27. The turn signal lamp 27 has high rigidity. Thereby, the turn signal lamp 27 can appropriately reinforce the 2 nd front cover 45. Specifically, the 2 nd front cover 45 can be appropriately prevented from being flexed between the lamp fixing portions 123R to 126R, 123L to 126L.
Since the number of the lamp fixing portions is 3 or more (8 in the present embodiment), the 2 nd front cover 45 can be fixed to the turn signal lamp 27 at 3 or more locations (8 locations in the present embodiment). Therefore, the 2 nd front cover 45 can be prevented from being bent over a wide range. In the case where 1 lamp fixing portion is assumed, the 2 nd bezel 45 is reinforced at 1 point where the lamp fixing portion is located. If 2 lamp fixing portions are provided, the 2 nd front cover 45 is reinforced in a linear range connecting the 2 lamp fixing portions. In contrast, in the present embodiment, the 2 nd front cover 45 can be reinforced in a planar range surrounded by 3 or more lamp fixing portions. Thus, according to the present embodiment, the rigidity of the 2 nd front cover 45 can be dramatically improved.
The lamp fixing portions 123R to 126R and 123L to 126L are classified into a right turn lamp fixing portion group for fixing the 2 nd front cover 45 to the right turn lamp 27R and a left turn lamp fixing portion group for fixing the 2 nd front cover 45 to the left turn lamp 27L. Since the right winker fixing portion group includes 3 or more (4 in the present embodiment), the right winker 27R can appropriately reinforce the 2 nd front cover 45. The left winker fixing portion group includes 3 or more (4 in the present embodiment) of the light fixing portions, and therefore, the left winker 27L can appropriately reinforce the 2 nd front cover 45.
The right turn lamp fixing portion group is an example of the "1 st lamp fixing portion group" in the present invention. The left winker fixing unit group is an example of the "2 nd winker fixing unit group" in the present invention.
Since the front vehicle body cover assembly 25 includes the lamp fixing portion 126R and the right fixing portions 127R and 129R, the 2 nd front cover 45 can be fixed to the right cover 47R. The right cover 47R has high rigidity. Thus, the right cover 47R can appropriately reinforce the 2 nd front cover 45. Specifically, the 2 nd front cover 45 can be appropriately prevented from being flexed between the lamp fixing portion 126R and the right fixing portions 127R, 129R.
Since the number of the right fixing portions is plural (2 in the present embodiment), the 2 nd front cover 45 can be fixed to the right cover 47R at 3 or more locations (3 locations in the present embodiment). Specifically, the 2 nd front cover 45 can be fixed to the right cover 47R at the position of the lamp fixing portion 126, the position of the right fixing portion 127R, and the position of the right fixing portion 129R. Thus, the right cover 47R can appropriately reinforce the 2 nd front cover 45.
Since front body cover assembly 25 includes lamp fixing portion 126L and left fixing portions 127L and 129L, 2 nd front cover 45 can be fixed to left cover 47L. The left cover 47L has high rigidity. Thereby, the left cover 47L can appropriately reinforce the 2 nd front cover 45. Specifically, the 2 nd front cover 45 can be appropriately prevented from being flexed between the lamp fixing portion 126L and the left fixing portions 127L, 129L.
Since the number of the left fixing portions is plural (2 in the present embodiment), the 2 nd front cover 45 can be fixed to the left cover 47L at 3 or more locations (3 locations in the present embodiment). Thereby, the left cover 47L can appropriately reinforce the 2 nd front cover 45.
As described above, the 2 nd front cover 45 can be appropriately reinforced by the right turn signal lamp 27R, the left turn signal lamp 27L, the right side cover 47R, and the left side cover 47L. Therefore, the rigidity of the entire front cowl assembly 25 can be effectively improved.
Since the lamp fixing portions 126R and 126L are disposed at positions lower than the lamp fixing portions 123R and 123L, the lamp fixing portions 126R and 126L reinforce the 2 nd front cover 45 at positions lower than the lamp fixing portions 123R and 123L. Since the right fixing portions 127R and 129R are disposed at a position lower than the lamp fixing portion 126R, the right fixing portions 127R and 129R reinforce the 2 nd front cover 45 at a position lower than the lamp fixing portion 126R. Since the left fixing portions 127L and 129L are disposed at a position lower than the lamp fixing portion 126L, the left fixing portions 127L and 129L reinforce the 2 nd front cover 45 at a position lower than the lamp fixing portion 126L. Therefore, the 2 nd front cover 45 having a shape elongated in the vertical direction Z can be appropriately reinforced.
The 2 nd front cover 45 can be appropriately supported by a plurality of paths that transmit the supporting force of the head pipe 4. As will be described in detail below.
The lamp fixing portion 123R forms a right main path. The right main path connects the 1 st front cover 41, the lamp fixing portion 123R, and the 2 nd front cover 45 in this order. The right main path transmits the supporting force of the head pipe 4 received by the 1 st front cover 41 to the 2 nd front cover 45. Specifically, the supporting force of the head pipe 4 is transmitted from the 1 st front cover 41 to the 2 nd front cover 45 through the lamp fixing portion 123R. Thus, the 1 st front cover 41 can appropriately support the 2 nd front cover 45 via the lamp fixing portion 123R by the supporting force of the head pipe 4. Fig. 6 schematically shows the right main path.
The lamp fixing portion 123L forms a left main path. The left main path connects the 1 st front cover 41, the lamp fixing portion 123L, and the 2 nd front cover 45 in this order. The left main path transmits the supporting force of the head pipe 4 received by the 1 st front cover 41 to the 2 nd front cover 45. Specifically, the supporting force of the head pipe 4 is transmitted from the 1 st front cover 41 to the 2 nd front cover 45 through the lamp fixing portion 123L. Thus, the 1 st front cover 41 can appropriately support the 2 nd front cover 45 via the lamp fixing portion 123L by the supporting force of the head pipe 4. Fig. 6 schematically shows the left main path.
The right main path and the left main path are examples of the "main path" in the present invention, respectively. Hereinafter, the right main path and the left main path are simply referred to as "main paths" without particularly distinguishing them.
The lamp fixing portions 123R to 126R form branch paths (shunt paths, bypass paths) of the right turn lamp 27R. The branch path of the right turn lamp 27R connects the lamp fixing portion 123R, the right turn lamp 27R, the lamp fixing portions 124R/125R/126R, and the 2 nd front cover 45 in this order. The branch path of the right turn lamp 27R is connected to the right main path at the lamp fixing portion 123R. A part of the supporting force of the head pipe 4 flows from the right main path into the branch path of the right winker lamp 27R. In the branch path of the right turn signal lamp 27R, the supporting force of the head pipe 4 is transmitted from the lamp fixing portion 123R to the right turn signal lamp 27R. Thus, the 1 st front cover 41 supports the right turn signal lamp 27R via the lamp fixing portion 123R by the supporting force of the head pipe 4. Further, in the branch path of the right turn lamp 27R, the supporting force of the head pipe 4 is transmitted from the right turn lamp 27R to the 2 nd front cover 45 through the lamp fixing portions 124R to 126R. Thus, the right turn lamp 27R supports the 2 nd front cover 45 via the lamp fixing portions 124R to 126R by the supporting force of the head pipe 4. As a result, the right turn lamp 27R can be appropriately supported. In addition, the entire 2 nd front cover 45 can be appropriately supported. Fig. 6 schematically shows the branch path of the right turn lamp 27R.
Since the right turn signal lamp fixing portion group includes 3 or more lamp fixing portions (4 in the present embodiment), the branch path of the right turn signal lamp 27R can be formed over a wide range. Thereby, the right turn lamp 27R can appropriately support the 2 nd front cover 45.
The lamp fixing portions 123L to 126L form a branch path of the left turn lamp 27L. The branch path of the left turn lamp 27L connects the lamp fixing portion 123L, the left turn lamp 27L, the lamp fixing portions 124L/125L/126L, and the 2 nd bezel 45 in this order. The branch path of the left turn lamp 27L is connected to the left main path at the lamp fixing portion 123L. A part of the supporting force of the head pipe 4 flows from the left main path into the branch path of the left winker lamp 27L. In the branch path of the left turn signal lamp 27L, the supporting force of the head pipe 4 is transmitted from the lamp fixing portion 123L to the left turn signal lamp 27L. Thus, the 1 st front cover 41 supports the left winker lamp 27L via the lamp fixing portion 123L by the supporting force of the head pipe 4. In the branch path of the left turn signal lamp 27L, the supporting force of the head pipe 4 is transmitted from the left turn signal lamp 27L to the 2 nd bezel 45 via the lamp fixing portions 124L to 126L. Thus, the left turn lamp 27L supports the 2 nd front cover 45 via the lamp fixing portions 124L to 126L with the supporting force of the head pipe 4. As a result, the left turn lamp 27L can be appropriately supported. In addition, the entire 2 nd front cover 45 can be appropriately supported. Fig. 6 schematically shows a branch path of the left winker lamp 27L.
Since the left winker fixing portion group includes 3 or more lamp fixing portions (4 in the present embodiment), the branch path of the left winker 27L can be formed over a wide range. Thereby, the left turn lamp 27L can appropriately support the 2 nd front cover 45.
The branch path of the right turn lamp 27R and the branch path of the left turn lamp 27L are examples of the "branch path of the lamp unit" in the present invention, respectively. Hereinafter, the branch path of the turn signal lamp 27 is simply referred to as "branch path of the turn signal lamp 27" without particularly distinguishing the branch path of the right turn signal lamp 27R from the branch path of the left turn signal lamp 27L.
The lamp fixing portion 126R and the right fixing portions 127R, 129R form a branch path of the right cover 47R. The branch path of the right cover 47R connects the lamp fixing portion 126R, the right cover 47R, the right fixing portions 127R/129R, and the 2 nd front cover 45 in this order. The branch path of the right cover 47R is connected to the branch path of the right turn lamp 27R at the lamp fixing portion 126R. Since the lamp fixing portion 126R is disposed at a position lower than the lamp fixing portions 123R and 123L, the branch path of the right cover 47R is connected to the branch path of the right turn lamp 27R at a position lower than the main path. Since the right fixing portions 127R and 129R are disposed at a position lower than the lamp fixing portion 126R, the branch path of the right cover 47R extends downward from the branch path of the right turn lamp 27R. A part of the supporting force of the head pipe 4 flows from the branch path of the right turn lamp 27R into the branch path of the right cover 47R. In the branch path of the right cover 47R, the supporting force of the head pipe 4 is transmitted from the lamp fixing portion 126R to the right cover 47R. Thus, the right turn lamp 27R supports the right cover 47R via the lamp fixing portion 126R by the supporting force of the head pipe 4. In the branch path of the right cover 47R, the supporting force of the head pipe 4 is transmitted from the right cover 47R to the 2 nd front cover 45 through the right fixing portions 127R and 129R. Thus, the right cover 47R supports the 2 nd front cover 45 via the right fixing portions 127R, 129R by the supporting force of the head pipe 4. As a result, the right cover 47R can be appropriately supported, and the entire 2 nd front cover 45 can be more appropriately supported. Fig. 6 schematically shows the branch path of the right cover 47R.
Since the number of the fixing portions is plural (2 in the present embodiment), the branch path of the right cover 47R can be formed over a wide range. Thus, the right shroud 47R can appropriately support the 2 nd front shroud 45.
The lamp fixing portion 126L and the left fixing portions 127L, 129L form a branch path of the left cover 47L. The branch path of the left cover 47L connects the lamp fixing portion 126L, the left cover 47L, the left fixing portions 127L/129L, and the 2 nd front cover 45 in this order. The branch path of the left cover 47L is connected to the branch path of the left turn lamp 27L at the lamp fixing portion 126L. Since the lamp fixing portion 126L is disposed at a position lower than the lamp fixing portions 123R and 123L, the branch path of the left cover 47L is connected to the branch path of the left turn lamp 27L at a position lower than the main path. Since the left fixing portions 127L and 129L are disposed at a position lower than the lamp fixing portion 126L, the branch path of the left cover 47L extends downward from the branch path of the left turn lamp 27L. A part of the supporting force of the head pipe 4 flows from the branch path of the left winker lamp 27L into the branch path of the left cover 47L. In the branch path of the left cover 47L, the supporting force of the head pipe 4 is transmitted from the lamp fixing portion 126L to the left cover 47L. Thus, the left winker lamp 27L supports the left cover 47L via the lamp fixing portion 126L by the supporting force of the head pipe 4. In the branch path of the left side cover 47L, the supporting force of the head pipe 4 is transmitted from the left side cover 47L to the 2 nd front cover 45 via the left fixing portions 127L and 129L. Thus, the 2 nd front cover 45 is supported by the left cover 47L via the left fixing portions 127L, 129L by the supporting force of the head pipe 4. As a result, the left cover 47L can be appropriately supported, and the entire 2 nd front cover 45 can be more appropriately supported. Fig. 6 schematically shows the branch path of the left cover 47L.
Since the number of the left fixing portions is plural (2 in the present embodiment), the branch path of the left cover 47L can be formed over a wide range. Thereby, the 2 nd front cover 45 can be appropriately supported by the left cover 47L.
As described above, 2 main paths, 2 branch paths of the winker lamps 27, 1 branch path of the right side cover 47R, and 1 branch path of the left side cover 47L are formed. Each path transmits the supporting force of the head pipe 4. This disperses and transmits the supporting force of the head pipe 4 to 12 positions of the 2 nd front cover 45. In other words, the lamp fixing portions 123R to 126R, 123L to 126L, the right fixing portions 127R, 129R, and the left fixing portions 127L, 129L directly support the 2 nd front cover 45 by the supporting force of the head pipe 4, respectively. Thereby, the entire 2 nd front cover 45 can be appropriately supported.
The branch path of the right shroud 47R is connected to the branch path of the right turn lamp 27R at a position lower than the main path, and extends downward from the branch path of the right turn lamp 27R. Thus, even if the 2 nd front cover 45 extends to the low position on the right side of the steering apparatus 11, the 2 nd front cover 45 can be appropriately supported.
The branch path of the left cover 47L is connected to the branch path of the left winker 27L at a position lower than the main path, and extends downward from the branch path of the left winker 27L. Thus, even if the 2 nd front cover 45 extends to the low position on the left side of the steering apparatus 11, the 2 nd front cover 45 can be appropriately supported.
The turn lamp 27, the right side cover 47R, and the left side cover 47L can be held in place, respectively. As will be described in detail below.
Since the 1 st front cover 41 is directly connected to the lamp fixing portions 123R and 123L, even if the rigidity of the 2 nd front cover 45 itself is low, the positions of the lamp fixing portions 123R and 123L are hard to be displaced. Even if the 2 nd front cover 45 is flexed, the positions of the lamp fixing portions 123R, 123L are easily kept constant. Since the lamp fixing portion 123R is directly connected to the right turn lamp 27R, the position of the right turn lamp 27R is less likely to be affected by the deflection of the 2 nd front cover 45 itself. Since the lamp fixing portion 123L is directly connected to the left winker lamp 27L, the position of the left winker lamp 27L is less affected by the deflection of the 2 nd front cover 45 itself. Even if the 2 nd front cover 45 is flexed, it is easy to hold the right and left winkers 27R and 27L in place. Therefore, the turn signal lamp 27 can reinforce and support the 2 nd bezel 45 at an appropriate position.
Since the turn signal lamp 27 can be held at an appropriate position, the lamp fixing portions 126R and 126L can also be held at appropriate positions. Since the lamp fixing portion 126R is directly connected to the right cover 47R, the position of the right cover 47R is less likely to be affected by the deflection of the 2 nd front cover 45 itself. Therefore, the right side cover 47R can reinforce and support the 2 nd front cover 45 at an appropriate position. Since the lamp fixing portion 126L is directly connected to the left cover 47L, the position of the left cover 47L is less likely to be affected by the deflection of the 2 nd front cover 45 itself. Therefore, the left side cover 47L can reinforce and support the 2 nd front cover 45 at an appropriate position.
The fixing structure using the lamp fixing portions 123R, 123L, 126R, 126L can be simplified. As will be described in detail below.
The lamp fixing portion 123R fixes the 1 st front cover 41 and the 2 nd front cover 45 to the right turn lamp 27R at the same position. That is, the lamp fixing portion 123R fixes the 1 st front cover 41 and the 2 nd front cover 45 to the right turn lamp 27R at 1 place. When the 1 st front cover 41 and the 2 nd front cover 45 are fixed to the right turn signal lamp 27R at different positions, the number of fixing positions is 2. In the present embodiment, since the number of fixing portions is small as compared with the case described above, the gap for absorbing the assembly error can be reduced. This can appropriately prevent the reduction in the assembling strength of the 1 st front cover 41, the 2 nd front cover 45, and the right turn lamp 27R. That is, a decrease in rigidity of the front cowl assembly 25 can be appropriately prevented. In addition, the number of parts of the lamp fixing portion 123R can be reduced. This can prevent the saddle-ride type vehicle 1 from increasing in weight. In addition, the cost increase of the saddle-ride type vehicle 1 can be prevented.
The lamp fixing portion 123L fixes the 1 st bezel 41 and the 2 nd bezel 45 to the left turn lamp 27L at the same position. In the present embodiment, the number of fixing portions is small compared to the case where the 1 st bezel 41 and the 2 nd bezel 45 are fixed to the left turn signal lamp 27L at different positions. This can reduce the gap for absorbing the assembly error, and can appropriately prevent the assembly strength of the 1 st front cover 41, the 2 nd front cover 45, and the left turn signal lamp 27L from being reduced. In addition, the number of parts of the lamp fixing portion 123L can be reduced.
The lamp fixing portion 126R fixes the 2 nd front cover 45 and the right side cover 47R to the right turn lamp 27R at the same position. In the present embodiment, the number of fixing portions is small compared to the case where the 2 nd front cover 45 and the right side cover 47R are fixed to the right turn signal lamp 27R at different positions. This can reduce the gap for absorbing the assembly error, and can appropriately prevent the assembly strength of the 2 nd front cover 45, the right turn lamp 27R, and the right side cover 47R from being reduced. In addition, the number of components of the lamp fixing portion 126R can be reduced.
The lamp fixing portion 126L fixes the 2 nd front cover 45 and the left side cover 47L to the left turn lamp 27L at the same position. In the present embodiment, the number of fixing portions is small compared to the case where the 2 nd front cover 45 and the left side cover 47L are fixed to the left turn signal lamp 27L at different positions. This can reduce the gap for absorbing the assembly error, and can appropriately prevent the assembly strength of the 2 nd front cover 45, the left turn signal lamp 27L, and the left cover 47L from being reduced. In addition, the number of components of the lamp fixing portion 126L can be reduced.
The support point of the front body cover assembly 25 is located at the upper portion of the front body cover assembly 25. The front cowl assembly 25 is supported at a higher point than the winker lamp 27. Therefore, the support point of the front cowl assembly 25 cannot be said to be arranged at a desired position. The number of support points of the front cowl assembly 25 is only 1. Therefore, the supporting point of the front cowl assembly 25 can be said to be limited. Further, the rigidity of the 2 nd front cover 45 is relatively low, so that the 2 nd front cover 45 is easily flexed. Even in such a case, according to the above-described configuration, the front cowl assembly 25 can be appropriately supported. That is, the support strength of the front cowl assembly 25 can be appropriately ensured.
The winker lamp 27 includes 2 lamp units (i.e., a right winker lamp 27R and a left winker lamp 27L), and thus, 2 fixed part groups (i.e., a right winker fixed part group and a left winker fixed part group) are configured. Each of the fixing portion groups includes 3 or more lamp fixing portions. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the number of the lamp fixing portions is large as compared with the case where the turn lamp 27 includes only 1 lamp unit. This enables the 2 nd front cover 45 to be more appropriately reinforced and supported.
The right turn signal fixing portion group includes a lamp fixing portion 123R, and the left turn signal fixing portion group includes a lamp fixing portion 123L. The 1 st front cover 41 supports the 2 nd front cover 45 via 2 lamp fixing portions 123R, 123L. Therefore, the 2 nd front cover 45 can be supported more appropriately.
Since the right winker fixing portion group includes the lamp fixing portion 126R, the right winker lamp 27R can appropriately support the right cover 47R via the lamp fixing portion 126R. Similarly, since the left winker lamp fixing portion group includes the lamp fixing portion 126L, the left winker lamp 27L can appropriately support the left cover 47L via the lamp fixing portion 126L.
The lamp fixing portions 123R to 126R and 123L to 126L are separate bodies from the 1 st front cover 41, the 2 nd front cover 45, the right side cover 47R, the left side cover 47L, the turn lamp 27, and the leg shield 31. Therefore, the 1 st front cover 41, the 2 nd front cover 45, the right side cover 47R, the left side cover 47L, and the turn signal lamp 27 can be firmly fixed.
The right fixing portions 127R, 129R and the left fixing portions 127L, 129L are separate bodies from the 1 st front cover 41, the 2 nd front cover 45, the right side cover 47R, the left side cover 47L, the turn lamp 27, and the leg shield 31. Therefore, the 2 nd front cover 45, the right side cover 47R, the left side cover 47L, and the turn lamp 27 can be firmly fixed.
The fixing portion 121 is separate from the 1 st stay 8, the front cowl assembly 25, the turn signal lamp 27, and the leg shield 31. Therefore, the 1 st stay 8 and the 1 st front cover 41 can be firmly fixed.
4. Detailed description of the respective configurations
Hereinafter, each configuration of the present embodiment will be described in more detail.
4-1. Structure of No. 1 front cover 41
Reference is made to fig. 1-3. The 1 st front cover 41 is disposed forward of the head pipe 4 (see fig. 1). The 1 st front cover 41 extends forward and downward (see fig. 1). The width of the 1 st front cover 41 becomes narrower toward the front (see fig. 3). Here, the width of the 1 st front cover 41 is the length of the 1 st front cover 41 in the width direction Y.
The outer shape of the 1 st front cover 41 is substantially triangular in front view and plan view (see fig. 2 and 3). In fig. 2, the approximate positions of the right edge portion 41a, the left edge portion 41b, and the rear edge portion 41c are schematically shown. Since the 1 st front cover 41 has a substantially triangular shape, the 1 st front cover 41 has higher rigidity.
The peripheral edge portion of 1 st cowl 41 includes a right edge portion 41a, a left edge portion 41b, and a rear edge portion 41 c. These right edge 41a, left edge 41b, and rear edge 41c define the outline of the 1 st cowl 41 as a substantially triangular shape.
The right edge 41a and the left edge 41b are connected to each other at the front of the 1 st cowl 41. The right edge 41a extends rearward, upward, and rightward from the front portion of the 1 st cowl 41. The left edge 41b extends rearward, upward and leftward from the front portion of the 1 st cowl 41. The rear portion of the right edge portion 41a is connected to the rear edge portion 41 c. The rear portion of the left edge portion 41b is connected to the rear edge portion 41 c.
The 1 st cowl 41 does not have openings for the winker lamps 27 and the headlight 24. Therefore, the 1 st front cover 41 has higher rigidity.
Refer to fig. 7. Fig. 7 is an exploded perspective view of the 1 st front cover 41. The 1 st front cover 41 includes a1 st front cover body 42 and a panel 43. The 1 st front cover body 42 and the panel 43 are separable from each other.
The 1 st front cover body 42 is larger than the panel 43. The panel 43 is located at the rear part of the 1 st front cover 41 and at the center in the width direction Y. The other part of the 1 st cowl 41 is a1 st cowl body 42. The 1 st cowl body 42 includes all of the right edge portion 41a and the left edge portion 41b described above.
Refer to fig. 8. Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the panel 43 as viewed from the rear. The panel 43 has joining portions 51R, 51L. The coupling portions 51R, 51L are coupled to the leg shield 31. In the present specification, a portion to be coupled by the fixing portion is referred to as a "coupling portion".
The coupling portions 51R, 51L have, for example, through holes (through holes) E. The through hole E has a size in which the fixing portion can be disposed. The coupling portions 51R and 51L have a seat F around the through hole E, for example. The seat F is in contact with at least one of the other coupling portion and a fixing portion described later. The through hole E is formed in the seat F.
The panel 43 has contact portions 53, 54R, 54L, 55R, 55L. The contact portions 53, 54R, 54L, 55R, 55L are in contact with the 1 st front cover body 42. The contact portion 54R is disposed rightward of the contact portion 54L. Contact portion 55R is disposed rightward of contact portion 55L. In the present specification, a portion joined without a fixing portion is referred to as a "contact portion", and is distinguished from a coupling portion.
The contact portions 53, 54R, 54L, 55R, and 55L have, for example, a convex portion T. The convex portion T may have a return portion (protrusion) formed at a tip thereof. Thus, the panel 43 can be appropriately fixed to the 1 st front cover body 42. The projection T may have a flat plate shape or a pin shape.
Refer to fig. 9. Fig. 9 is an enlarged perspective view of the contact portion 55R. Fig. 9 is a perspective view of the panel 43 viewed from obliquely below. As shown in the figure, the convex portion T of the contact portion 55R has a return portion (protrusion) protruding rightward. Although not shown, the convex portion T of the contact portion 55L has a returning portion protruding leftward.
Refer to fig. 10 and 11. Fig. 10 is a perspective view of the 1 st cowl body 42 as viewed from the rear. Fig. 11 is a perspective view of the 1 st cowl body 42 as viewed from behind and below the 1 st cowl body 42. The 1 st front cover body 42 has coupling portions 61, 62, 63R, 63L, 64R, 64L. The joint 61 is joined to the 1 st stay 8. The coupling portions 62, 63R, 63L are coupled to the 2 nd front cover 45. The coupling portion 63R is also coupled to the right turn lamp 27R. The joint 63L is also joined to the left winker lamp 27L. The coupling portions 64R, 64L are coupled to the leg shield 31.
The coupling portion 63R is disposed right and below the coupling portion 61. The coupling portion 63L is disposed leftward and downward of the coupling portion 61.
The structure of the coupling portion 61 and the like is exemplified below. In this case, when the structures of the coupling portions 61 and the like have the same functions as those of the coupling portion 51, the structures of the coupling portions 61 and the like are denoted by the same reference numerals as those of the coupling portion 51 for convenience. For example, the through hole of the coupling portion 61 is also denoted by the symbol "E". In this case, the through hole E of the coupling portion 61 may have the same shape as the through hole E of the coupling portion 51R or may have a different shape. The same applies to the other joint portions and the other contact portions.
The coupling portions 61 and 62 have, for example, through holes E. Each of the coupling portions 61 and 62 has a seat F around the through hole E, for example.
The coupling portions 63R, 63L have, for example, screw holes J. The screw hole J is combined with the fixing part. The screw hole J is screwed to the fixing portion, for example. The screw hole J may have, for example, a female screw (not shown) formed on an inner peripheral surface thereof. The coupling portions 63R and 63L include, for example, a cylindrical portion K. The threaded hole J is formed by the cylindrical portion K. More specifically, the screw hole J is formed in the center of the upper surface of the cylindrical portion K. The coupling portions 63R and 63L have, for example, a base portion M. The lower part (base end part) of the cylinder part K is connected with the base part M. The base M extends outward from the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion K.
The coupling portions 64R, 64L have, for example, screw holes J. The coupling portions 64R and 64L have, for example, a cylindrical portion K constituting the screw hole J.
The 1 st front cover body 42 has contact portions 66, 67R, 67L, 68R, 68L. The contact portions 66, 67R, 67L, 68R, 68L are in contact with the panel 43 (more specifically, the contact portions 53, 54R, 54L, 55R, 55L). The contact portions 66, 67R, 67L, 68R, 68L have, for example, a recess S. The concave portion S is fitted to the convex portion T. The recess S may be an opening. That is, the recess S may be formed to penetrate the 1 st front cover body 42. Or the recess S may have a bottom surface. That is, the recess S may not penetrate the 1 st front cover main body 42.
4-2. Structure of No. 2 front cover 45
Refer to fig. 5 and 12. Fig. 12 is a perspective view of the 2 nd front cover 45 viewed from the rear. The 2 nd front cover 45 has an upper portion 71, a right lower portion 77R, and a left lower portion 77L. For reference, fig. 5 shows the approximate position of the boundary of the upper portion 71 and the lower left portion 77L by a phantom line V.
The upper portion 71 is connected to a right lower portion 77R and a left lower portion 77L. The right lower portion 77R extends downward from the upper portion 71 to the right of the steering device 11. The left lower portion 77L extends downward from the upper portion 71 leftward of the steering device 11. The right and left lower portions 77R and 77L include the lower end 45b of the 2 nd front cover 45 described above.
Refer to fig. 2. The upper portion 71 is disposed above the fender 21. More specifically, the upper portion 71 is disposed at a position higher than the upper end 21a of the fender 21. The right lower portion 77R is disposed rightward of the steering device 11. The left lower portion 77L is disposed leftward of the steering device 11.
Refer to fig. 1. The upper portion 71 is disposed forward of the steering device 11. The lower left portion 77L overlaps the steering device 11 (suspension 14) when the vehicle is viewed from the side. Although not shown, the right lower portion 77R overlaps the steering device 11 (suspension 14) when the vehicle is viewed from the side.
Refer to fig. 12. A right opening AR and a left opening AL are formed in the upper portion 71. The right opening AR and the left opening AL are formed at positions apart from each other. The right opening AR is disposed rightward of the left opening AL.
The upper portion 71 has a right opening edge portion 72R and a left opening edge portion 72L. The right opening edge portion 72R defines a right opening AR. The left opening edge portion 72L defines a left opening AL. The right opening edge portion 72R closes the periphery of the right opening AR. The left opening edge portion 72L closes the periphery of the left opening AL. The right opening edge portion 72R and the left opening edge portion 72L are connected to the front portion of the upper portion 71. The right opening edge portion 72R extends rightward and rearward from the front portion of the upper portion 71. The left opening edge portion 72L extends leftward and rearward from the front portion of the upper portion 71.
The right opening edge portion 72R includes an upper edge portion 73R, a lower edge portion 74R, and a rear edge portion 75R. The upper edge portion 73R is located above the right opening AR. The lower edge portion 74R is located below the right opening AR. The rear edge portion 75R is located rearward of the right opening AR. The upper edge portion 73R and the lower edge portion 74R are connected to each other on the left and front side of the right opening AR (i.e., in front of the upper portion 71). Upper edge 73R extends in substantially the same direction as right edge 41a of 1 st cowl 41. That is, upper edge 73R extends rearward, upward, and rightward from the front of upper portion 71. Further, the upper edge portion 73R is connected to the rear edge portion 75R. The lower edge 73R extends rearward and rightward from the front of the upper portion 71. Further, the lower edge portion 73R is connected to the rear edge portion 75R. The lower edge portion 74R is directly connected to the right lower portion 77R.
The left opening edge portion 72L has the same configuration as the right opening edge portion 72R, except that it is bilaterally symmetrical to the right opening edge portion 72R. That is, the left opening edge portion 72L has an upper edge portion 73L, a lower edge portion 74L, and a rear edge portion 75L. Upper edge 73L extends in substantially the same direction as left edge 41b of first cowl 41. The lower edge portion 74L is directly connected to the left lower portion 77L.
Refer to fig. 1, 2, and 4. Upper edge 73L overlaps first cowl 41 (more specifically, left edge 41 b). Although not shown, the upper edge portion 73R overlaps the 1 st front cover 41 (more specifically, the right edge portion 41 a).
Refer to fig. 12. The 2 nd front cover 45 has a joint portion 81. The coupling portion 81 is disposed in front of the upper portion 71. The coupling portion 81 is coupled to the 1 st front cover 41. The coupling portion 81 has, for example, a through hole E. The coupling portion 81 has a seat portion F around the through hole E, for example.
The 2 nd front cover 45 has coupling portions 82L, 83L, 84L, 85L, 86L, 87L, 88L, 91L, 92L, and 93L. The coupling portions 82L to 88L are disposed at the left opening edge portion 72L. More specifically, the coupling portion 82L is disposed at the front portion of the upper portion 71 (specifically, the portion where the upper edge portion 73L and the lower edge portion 74L are connected). The coupling portions 83L to 85L are disposed on the upper edge portion 73L. The coupling portions 86L to 88L are disposed on the lower edge portion 74L. The coupling portions 91L to 93L are disposed on the left lower portion 77L.
The joint portions 82L to 84L and 87L are joined to the left winker lamp 27L. The coupling portion 83L is also coupled to the 1 st front cover 41. The coupling portion 87L is also coupled to the left cover 47L. The coupling portions 86L, 88L, and 91L are coupled to the left cover 47L. Coupling portions 85L, 92L, and 93L are coupled to leg shield 31.
The coupling portions 82L, 84L, 85L, 92L, and 93L have, for example, screw holes J. The coupling portions 82L, 84L, 85L, 92L, and 93L have, for example, a cylindrical portion K constituting the screw hole J.
The coupling portion 83L has, for example, a large through hole (through hole) G. The through hole G has a size of the cylindrical portion K in which the coupling portion 63L can be disposed. Specifically, the through hole G is larger than the outer diameter of the cylindrical portion K of the coupling portion 63L. The coupling portion 83L has a seat F around the through hole G, for example.
The coupling portions 86L to 88L, 91L have, for example, through holes E. The coupling portions 86L to 88L, 91L have a seat F around the through hole E, for example.
The 2 nd front cover 45 has joint portions 82R-88R and 91R-93R. In fig. 12, since the coupling portions 86R, 88R, and 91R are positioned at invisible positions, they are not shown. The coupling portions 83R to 88R are disposed at the right opening edge portion 72R. More specifically, the coupling portion 82R is disposed at the front portion of the upper portion 71 (specifically, the portion where the upper edge portion 73R and the lower edge portion 74R are connected). The coupling portions 83R to 85R are disposed on the upper edge portion 73R. The coupling portions 86R to 88R are disposed on the lower edge portion 74R. The coupling portions 91R-93R are disposed on the right lower portion 77R. The structures of the joint portions 82R-88R and 91R-93R are the same as those of the joint portions 82L-88L and 91L-93L except for the point of bilateral symmetry.
The 2 nd front cover 45 has contact portions 94L, 95L, 96L, and 97L. The contact portions 94L, 95L are disposed at the left opening edge portion 72L. More specifically, the contact portions 94L and 95L are disposed on the lower edge portion 74L. In particular, the contact portion 95L is disposed on the right side of any of the coupling portions 86L to 88L, 91L coupled to the left cover 47L. The contact portions 96L, 97L are disposed on the left lower portion 77L. In particular, the contact portion 97L is disposed at a position lower than any of the coupling portions 86L to 88L, 91L coupled to the left cover 47L.
The contact portions 94L to 97L are in contact with the left side cover 47L. The contact portions 94L to 97L have, for example, a concave portion S.
Although not shown in fig. 12, the 2 nd front cover 45 has contact portions 94R, 95R, 96R, and 97R. The contact portions 94R, 95R are disposed at the right opening edge portion 72R. More specifically, the contact portions 94R and 95R are disposed on the lower edge portion 74R. In particular, the contact portion 95R is disposed on the left side of any of the coupling portions 86R to 88R, 91R coupled to the right cover 47R. The contact portions 96R, 97R are disposed in the right lower portion 77R. In particular, the contact portion 97R is disposed at a position lower than any of the coupling portions 86R to 88R, 91R coupled to the right cover 47R.
The contact portions 94R to 97R have the same structure as the contact portions 94L to 97L, except for the point of bilateral symmetry.
4-3. Structure of turn signal lamp 27
The right winkers 27R and the left winkers 27L have the same structure except that they are symmetrical to each other. Accordingly, the left winker 27L will be described below, and the description of the right winker 27R will be omitted as appropriate.
Refer to fig. 5. The left winker 27L has a winker body 101L. The winker body 101L includes a housing 102L and a lamp cover 103L. The housing 102L supports a light source not shown. The lamp cover 103L is attached to the housing 102L. The lamp cover 103L covers the front of the light source. The globe 103L has light-transmitting properties.
Refer to fig. 5 and 13. Fig. 13 is a perspective view of the left winker as viewed from the rear. The left winker lamp 27L has coupling portions 105L, 106L, 107L, 108L. The coupling portions 105L and 106L are disposed above the winker body 101L. The coupling portions 105L and 106L extend upward from the turn signal lamp body 101L. The coupling portion 107L is disposed on the right side of the winker body 101L (i.e., on the inner side in the width direction Y). The coupling portion 107L extends rightward from the turn lamp body 101L. The coupling portion 108L is disposed below the winker main body 101L. The coupling portion 108L extends downward from the turn lamp body 101L. The coupling portions 105L-108L are, for example, integrally formed with the housing 102L.
The joint portions 105L to 108L are joined to the 2 nd front cover 45. The joint 105L is also joined to the 1 st front cover 41. The coupling portion 108L is also coupled to the left side cover 47L.
The coupling portions 105L to 108L have, for example, through holes E. The coupling portions 105L to 108 have a seat F around the through hole E, for example.
Similarly, the right winker lamp 27R has coupling portions 105R, 106R, 107R, and 108R. The joint portions 105R to 108R are joined to the 2 nd front cover 45. The coupling portion 105R is also coupled to the 1 st front cover 41. The coupling portion 108R is also coupled to the right cover 47R.
The coupling portions 105R and 105L are examples of the "1 st coupling portion included in the lamp unit" in the present invention. The coupling portion 108R is an example of the "2 nd coupling portion included in the lamp unit" in the present invention. The coupling portion 108L is an example of the "3 rd coupling portion included in the lamp unit" in the present invention.
4-4. Construction of right side cover 47R and left side cover 47L
The right and left covers 47R and 47L have the same configuration except for being bilaterally symmetrical. Accordingly, the left cover 47L will be described below, and the right cover 47R will not be described.
Refer to fig. 4 and 5. The left cover 47L has a substantially triangular shape or a substantially V-shape. Therefore, the left cover 47L has high rigidity.
The left side cover 47L has no opening for the turn signal lamp 27 and the headlight 24. Therefore, the left cover 47L has higher rigidity.
Refer to fig. 1. The left side cover 47L overlaps the 2 nd front cover 45 when the vehicle is viewed from the side. More specifically, the left cover 47L overlaps both the lower edge portion 74L and the left lower portion 77L of the left opening edge portion 72L (see fig. 4).
The left cover 47L is disposed below the left opening AL. The upper end of the left cover 47L is lower than the upper end of the 2 nd front cover 45. The lower end of the left cover 47L is higher than the lower end 45b of the 2 nd front cover 45.
The left cover 47L overlaps the steering device 11 when the vehicle is viewed from the side. The left cover 47L is disposed below the left winker lamp 27L.
Fig. 14 is a perspective view of the left side cover 47L as viewed from the rear. The left cover 47L has coupling portions 111L, 112L, 113L, 114L, and 115L. The coupling portions 111L to 113L and 115L are coupled to the 2 nd front cover 45. Further, the joint portion 112L is also joined to the left winker lamp 27L. The joint portion 114L is joined to the leg shield 31.
The coupling portions 111L, 112L, and 114L have, for example, through holes E. The coupling portions 111L, 112L, and 114L have a seat F around the through hole E, for example. The coupling portions 113L, 115L have, for example, a shaft portion I. The shaft I extends rightward (i.e., inward in the width direction Y).
The left cover 47L has contact portions 116L, 117L, 118L, and 119L. The contact portion 117L is disposed forward of any of the coupling portions 111L to 113L, 115L coupled to the 2 nd front cover 45. The contact portion 119L is disposed at a position lower than any of the coupling portions 111L to 113L, 115L coupled to the 2 nd front cover 45.
The contact portions 116L to 119L are in contact with the 2 nd front cover 45 (specifically, the contact portions 94L to 97L). The contact portions 116L to 119L have, for example, a convex portion T.
5. Connection structure
Refer to fig. 15 and 16. Fig. 15 is a side view of the front cowl assembly showing the position of the fixing portion. Fig. 16 is a front view of the front cowl assembly showing the position of the fixing portion. Fig. 15 and 16 show the reference numerals of the coupling portions to which the fixing portions are coupled in parentheses. Also, fig. 15 and 16 show the positions of the contact portions.
The saddle-ride type vehicle 1 has the fixing portion 121 as described above. The saddle-ride type vehicle 1 has fixing portions 131, 132R to 137R, 132L to 137L. Further, the fixing portions 131, 132R-137R, 132L-137L are shown in FIG. 16.
The front cowl assembly 25 has the lamp fixing portions 123R to 126R, 123L to 126L, the right fixing portions 127R, 129R, and the left fixing portions 127L, 129L as described above. The front cowl assembly 25 has fixing portions 122, 128R, and 128L.
The fixing portions 121, 122, 123R-129R, 123L-129L, 131, 132R-137R, 132L-137L fix 2 or more coupling portions, respectively.
The following describes a connection structure of the front cowl assembly 25, the turn signal lamp 27, and the leg shield 31.
5-1. Connection of No. 1 stay 8 and No. 1 front cover 41
The fixing portion 121 couples the 1 st stay 8 and the coupling portion 61 of the 1 st front cover 41 (more specifically, the 1 st front cover main body 42).
The position of the fixing portion 121 corresponds to the connection position of the 1 st stay 8 and the 1 st front cover 41. The fixing portion 121 is disposed above the front cowl assembly 25. The fixing portion 121 is disposed above the 1 st front cover 41. The fixing portion 121 is located on the vehicle body center C.
The fixing portion 121 is disposed at a position higher than the right turn lamp 27R and the left turn lamp 27L. The fixing portion 121 is disposed rearward of the right turn lamp 27R and the left turn lamp 27L. The fixing portion 121 is disposed leftward of the right turn signal lamp 27R. The fixing portion 121 is disposed on the right side of the left winker lamp 27L.
The positions of the right turn lamp 27R and the left turn lamp 27L shown in fig. 15, 16 can be regarded as the positions of the right opening AR and the left opening AL, respectively. The positional relationship of the fixing portion 121 and the openings AR, AL is the same as the positional relationship of the fixing portion 121 and the right turn lamp 27R and the left turn lamp 27L. Specifically, the fixing portion 121 is disposed at a position higher than the right opening AR and the left opening AL. The fixing portion 121 is disposed rearward of the right opening AR and the left opening AL. The fixing portion 121 is disposed leftward of the right opening AR. The fixing portion 121 is disposed rightward of the left opening AL.
The coupling portion 61 fixed by the fixing portion 121 is disposed at substantially the same position as the fixing portion 121. Thus, the above description of the position of the fixing portion 121 is also referred to as the position of the coupling portion 61. That is, in the above description about the position of the fixing portion 121, "the fixing portion 121" may be replaced with "the coupling portion 61". Similarly, the description of the position of the other fixing portion is also applied to the position of the coupling portion fixed by the fixing portion.
Refer to fig. 17. Fig. 17 is a sectional view taken along line XVII-XVII in fig. 16. Fig. 17 illustrates a coupling structure using the fixing portion 121.
The seat F of the joint 61 contacts the 1 st stay 8. The fixing portion 121 includes, for example, a screw B and a nut N. The screw B is, for example, a bolt, a small screw or a self-tapping screw. The screw B is disposed in the through hole E of the coupling portion 61 and the through hole, not shown, of the 1 st stay 8. Specifically, the screw B passes through the through hole E of the coupling portion 61 and a through hole, not shown, of the 1 st stay 8. The nut N is combined with the screw B in a threaded mode. Thereby, the fixing portion 121 couples the 1 st stay 8 and the coupling portion 61.
5-2. Connection of No. 1 front cover body 42 and Panel 43
Refer to fig. 15 and 16. The contact portions 53, 54R, 54L of the panel 43 and the contact portions 66, 67R, 67L of the 1 st front cover body 42 are disposed in the vicinity of the fixing portion 121. Contact portions 55R, 55L, 68R, and 68L are arranged above fixing portion 121. Contact portions 55R, 55L, 68R, and 68L are arranged behind fixing portion 121. Contact portions 55R and 68R are arranged on the right side of fixing portion 121. Contact portions 55L and 68L are disposed on the left side of fixing portion 121.
Fig. 18 is a perspective view of the front cowl assembly 21 and the turn signal lamp 27 as viewed from the rear. In fig. 18, for convenience, reference numerals of 2 or more joint portions that are joined to each other are collectively denoted. In fig. 18, although the fixing portion is not illustrated, the number of the fixing portion for fixing the coupling portion is indicated by a bracket following the number of the coupling portion. In fig. 18, reference numerals of 2 contact portions contacting each other are collectively denoted.
The contact portions 53, 54R, 54L, 55R, 55L are in contact with the contact portions 66, 67R, 67L, 68R, 68L, respectively. Thereby, the panel 43 and the 1 st front cover body 42 are connected.
Fig. 19 is a perspective view of 1 st cowl 41 as viewed from behind and below 1 st cowl 41. In fig. 19, reference numerals of 2 contact portions contacting each other are collectively denoted. Fig. 19 clearly shows the positions contacted by the contact portions 55R, 68R and the configurations contacted by the contact portions 55L, 68L.
Refer to fig. 17. Fig. 17 illustrates an engagement structure of the contact portion 53 and the contact portion 66. The convex portion T of the contact portion 53 is inserted into the concave portion S of the contact portion 66. Thereby, the convex portion T of the contact portion 53 is fitted with the concave portion S of the contact portion 66. The panel 43 is fixed to the 1 st front cover body 42 by engagement of the contact portions 53, 66. Further, the contact portions 53, 66 are joined without fixing portions. Therefore, the joining structure of the contact portions 53, 66 is simpler than the joining structure of the joining portions. The contact portions 53, 66 can easily fix the panel 43 and the 1 st front cover body 42.
Fig. 20 is a sectional view taken along line XX-XX in fig. 19. Fig. 20 illustrates an example of the joint structure of the contact portions 55R, 68R and the joint structure of the contact portions 55L, 68L.
Convex portion T of contact portion 55R is disposed in concave portion S of contact portion 68R. The convex portion T of the contact portion 55L is disposed in the concave portion S of the contact portion 68L. The convex portions T of the contact portions 55R and 55L have return portions. Therefore, the contact portions 55R, 55L can be appropriately engaged with the contact portions 68R, 68L. The returning portion of the convex portion T of the contact portion 55R protrudes in the opposite direction to the returning portion of the convex portion T of the contact portion 55L. Therefore, the contact portions 55R, 55L can be effectively prevented from coming off the contact portions 68R, 68L. The returning portion of the convex portion T of the contact portion 55R protrudes rightward, and the returning portion of the convex portion T of the contact portion 55L protrudes leftward. Therefore, the movement of the panel 43 in the right and left directions with respect to the 1 st front cover body 42 can be appropriately suppressed.
5-3. Connection of No. 1 front cover 41 and No. 2 front cover 45
See fig. 15, 16, 18. The fixing portion 122 couples the coupling portion 62 of the 1 st front cover 41 (more specifically, the 1 st front cover main body 42) and the coupling portion 81 of the 2 nd front cover 45.
The fixing portion 122 is disposed at a position lower than the fixing portion 121. The fixing portion 122 is disposed forward of the fixing portion 121. The fixing portion 122 is located on the vehicle body center C.
The fixing portion 122 is disposed forward of the right opening AR and the left opening AL. The fixing portion 122 is disposed leftward of the right opening AR. The fixing portion 122 is disposed rightward of the left opening AL.
The fixing portion 122 is disposed forward of the right turn lamp 27R and the left turn lamp 27L. The fixed portion 122 is disposed leftward of the right turn signal lamp 27R. The fixing portion 122 is disposed on the right side of the left winker lamp 27L.
Refer to fig. 17. Fig. 17 illustrates a coupling structure using the fixing portion 122. The coupling portion 62 and the coupling portion 81 are laminated at the position of the fixing portion 122. The seat portion F of the joint portion 62 and the seat portion F of the joint portion 81 contact each other. The through hole E of the coupling portion 62 and the through hole E of the coupling portion 81 are disposed at the same position. The fixing portion 122 is, for example, a screw B and a spring steel insert nut (speed nut) Ns. The spring steel insert nut Ns has, for example, a U shape or a J shape. The spring steel insert nut Ns may, for example, have a threaded groove. The spring steel insert nut Ns illustrated in fig. 17 and the like is also referred to as a spring nut. The screw B is disposed in the through hole E of the coupling portion 62 and the through hole E of the coupling portion 81. The screw B penetrates through the through hole E of each of the coupling portions 62 and 81. The spring steel insert nut Ns is attached to the screw B to prevent the joint portions 62 and 81 from coming off the screw B. Thereby, the fixing portion 122 couples the coupling portions 62, 81.
5-4. Connection of No. 1 front cover 41, No. 2 front cover 45 and turn signal lamp 27
See fig. 15, 16, 18. The lamp fixing portion 123R fixes the coupling portion 63R of the 1 st front cover 41 (more specifically, the 1 st front cover main body 42), the coupling portion 83R of the 2 nd front cover 45, and the coupling portion 105R of the right turn lamp 27R. The lamp fixing portion 123R fixes the coupling portions 63R, 83R, 105R at the same position. The lamp fixing portion 123L fixes the coupling portion 63L of the 1 st bezel 41 (more specifically, the 1 st bezel main body 42), the coupling portion 83L of the 2 nd bezel 45, and the coupling portion 105L of the left turn lamp 27L. The lamp fixing portion 123L fixes the coupling portions 63L, 83L, 105L at the same position.
The lamp fixing portions 123R and 123L are disposed at a position lower than the fixing portion 121. The lamp fixing portions 123R and 123L are disposed at a position higher than the fixing portion 122. The lamp fixing portion 123R is disposed to the right of the fixing portion 121. The lamp fixing portion 123L is disposed on the left side of the fixing portion 121. The lamp fixing portions 123R and 123L are disposed forward of the fixing portion 121. The lamp fixing portions 123R and 123L are disposed behind the fixing portion 122.
The distance between the fixing portion 121 and the lamp fixing portion 123R is substantially equal to the distance between the fixing portion 121 and the lamp fixing portion 123L. The lamp fixing portion 123R and the lamp fixing portion 123L are disposed at the same height position. The lamp fixing portion 123R and the lamp fixing portion 123L are disposed symmetrically with respect to an imaginary line parallel to the vertical direction Z passing through the fixing portion 121 in a front view. The "imaginary line" corresponds to the vehicle body center line C in the front view.
The lamp fixing portion 123R is disposed above the right opening AR. The lamp fixing portion 123L is disposed above the left opening AL.
The lamp fixing portion 123R is disposed at the same position as the coupling portion 83R, and therefore, is disposed at the right opening edge portion 72R. More specifically, the lamp fixing portion 123R is disposed on the upper edge portion 73R. The lamp fixing portion 123L is disposed at the same position as the coupling portion 83L, and therefore, is disposed at the left opening edge portion 72L. More specifically, the lamp fixing portion 123L is disposed on the upper edge portion 73L.
The lamp fixing portion 123R is disposed at the same position as the coupling portion 105R, and therefore, is disposed above the winker main body 101R. The lamp fixing portion 123L is disposed at the same position as the coupling portion 105L, and therefore, is disposed above the winker main body 101L.
Fig. 21 is a cross section along line XXI-XXI in fig. 16. The coupling structure by the lamp fixing portion 123R is the same as the coupling structure by the lamp fixing portion 123L. Fig. 21 shows 1 example of each coupling structure using the lamp fixing portions 123R and 123L.
The 1 st front cover 41, the 2 nd front cover 45, and the right turn lamp 27R are laminated in this order at the position of the lamp fixing portion 123R. That is, the coupling portions 63R, 83R, 105R are laminated in this order. The cylindrical portion K of the coupling portion 63R is disposed in the through hole G of the coupling portion 83R. The cylindrical portion K penetrates the through hole G. The upper surface of the cylindrical portion K and one surface of the seat portion F of the coupling portion 83R contact the seat portion F of the coupling portion 105R. The base M of the coupling portion 63R contacts the other surface of the seat F of the coupling portion 83R. The other surface of the seat F is a surface opposite to the one surface of the seat F. The screw hole J of the coupling portion 63R and the through hole E of the coupling portions 83R and 105R are disposed at the same position.
The lamp fixing portion 123R is, for example, a screw B. The screws B are disposed in the through holes E of the coupling portions 83R and 105R and the screw holes J of the coupling portion 63R. The screw B is inserted into the screw hole J of the coupling portion 63R through the through hole E of the coupling portions 83R and 105R. The screw B is in threaded engagement with the threaded hole J. Thereby, the lamp fixing portion 123R collectively couples the coupling portions 63R, 83R, and 105R.
Similarly, the lamp fixing portion 123L collectively couples the coupling portions 63L, 83L, and 105L.
5-5. Connection of No. 2 front cover 45 and turn signal lamp 27
See fig. 15, 16, 18. The lamp fixing portion 124R fixes the coupling portion 82R of the 2 nd front cover 45 and the coupling portion 107R of the right turn lamp 27R. The lamp fixing portion 124L fixes the joint portion 82L of the 2 nd front cover 45 and the joint portion 107L of the left turn lamp 27L. The lamp fixing portion 125R fixes the coupling portion 84R of the 2 nd front cover 45 and the coupling portion 106R of the right turn lamp 27R. The lamp fixing portion 125L fixes the coupling portion 84L of the 2 nd front cover 45 and the coupling portion 106L of the left turn lamp 27L.
The lamp fixing portions 124R and 124L are disposed at a position lower than the lamp fixing portions 123R and 123L. The lamp fixing portions 124R and 124L are disposed at a position higher than the fixing portion 122. The lamp fixing portions 124R and 124L are disposed forward of the lamp fixing portions 123R and 123L. The lamp fixing portions 124R and 124L are disposed rearward of the fixing portion 122. The lamp fixing portion 124R is disposed to the right of the fixing portion 121. The lamp fixing portion 124R is disposed leftward from the lamp fixing portion 123R. The lamp fixing portion 124L is disposed on the left side of the fixing portion 121. The lamp fixing portion 124L is disposed rightward of the lamp fixing portion 123L.
The lamp fixing portion 124R is disposed leftward of the right opening AR. The lamp fixing portion 124L is disposed rightward of the left opening AL.
The lamp fixing portion 124R is disposed at the same position as the coupling portion 82R, and therefore, is disposed at the right opening edge portion 72R. More specifically, the lamp fixing portion 124R is disposed in a front portion of the upper portion 71 (specifically, a portion where the upper edge portion 73R and the lower edge portion 74R are connected). The lamp fixing portion 124L is disposed at the same position as the coupling portion 82L, and therefore, is disposed at the left opening edge portion 72L. More specifically, the lamp fixing portion 124L is disposed in a front portion of the upper portion 71 (specifically, a portion where the upper edge portion 73L and the lower edge portion 74L are connected).
The lamp fixing portion 124R is disposed at the same position as the coupling portion 107R, and therefore, is disposed leftward from the winker main body 101R. The lamp fixing portion 124L is disposed at the same position as the coupling portion 107L, and therefore, is disposed rightward of the winker main body 101L.
The lamp fixing portions 125R and 125L are disposed at a position higher than the lamp fixing portions 123R and 123L. The lamp fixing portions 125R and 125L are disposed at a position lower than the fixing portion 121. The lamp fixing portions 125R and 125L are disposed rearward of the lamp fixing portions 123R and 123L. The lamp fixing portions 125R and 125L are disposed forward of the fixing portion 121. The lamp fixing portion 125R is disposed rightward of the lamp fixing portion 123R. The lamp fixing portion 125L is disposed leftward from the lamp fixing portion 123L.
The lamp fixing portion 125R is disposed above the right opening AR. The lamp fixing portion 125L is disposed above the left opening AL.
The lamp fixing portion 125R is disposed at the same position as the coupling portion 84R, and therefore, is disposed at the right opening edge portion 72R. More specifically, the lamp fixing portion 125R is disposed on the upper edge portion 73R. The lamp fixing portion 125L is disposed at the same position as the coupling portion 84L, and therefore, is disposed at the left opening edge portion 72L. More specifically, the lamp fixing portion 125L is disposed on the upper edge portion 73L.
The lamp fixing portion 125R is disposed at the same position as the coupling portion 106R, and therefore, is disposed above the winker main body 101R. The lamp fixing portion 125L is disposed at the same position as the coupling portion 106L, and therefore, is disposed above the winker main body 101L.
The lamp fixing portions 124R and 125R and the lamp fixing portions 124L and 125L are arranged symmetrically with respect to an imaginary line parallel to the vertical direction Z passing through the fixing portion 121 in a front view.
Fig. 22 is a sectional view taken along line XXII-XXII in fig. 15. The coupling structure using the lamp fixing portion 124R is the same as the coupling structure using the fixing portion 124L. Fig. 22 shows 1 example of each coupling structure using the fixing portions 124R and 124L.
The coupling portions 82R, 107R are laminated at the position of the lamp fixing portion 124R. The upper surface of the cylindrical portion K of the coupling portion 82R contacts the seat portion F of the coupling portion 107R. The screw hole J of the coupling portion 82R and the through hole E of the coupling portion 107R are disposed at the same position. The fixing portion 124R has, for example, a screw B. The screw B is disposed in the through hole E and the screw hole J. The screw B penetrates the through hole E and is inserted into the screw hole J. The screw B is in threaded engagement with the threaded hole J. Thus, the lamp fixing portion 124R couples the coupling portions 82R, 107R.
Similarly, the lamp fixing portion 124L couples the coupling portions 82L and 107L.
Fig. 23 is a sectional view taken along line XXIII-XXIII in fig. 16. The coupling structure by the lamp fixing portion 125R is the same as the coupling structure by the lamp fixing portion 125L. Fig. 23 illustrates 1 example of each coupling structure using the fixing portions 125R and 125L.
Here, the coupling structure using the lamp fixing portions 125R/125L (fig. 23) is similar to the coupling structure using the lamp fixing portions 124R/124L (fig. 22) in the structure of the fixing portions and the respective structures of the 2 coupling portions. Therefore, a detailed description of the coupling structure using the lamp fixing portions 125R/125L is omitted.
5-6. 2 nd connection of front cover 45, turn signal lamp 27 and right/left side cover 47R/47L
See fig. 15, 16, 18. The lamp fixing portion 126R fixes the coupling portion 87R of the 2 nd front cover 45, the coupling portion 108R of the right turn lamp 27R, and the coupling portion 112R of the right side cover 47R. The lamp fixing portion 126R fixes the coupling portions 87R, 108R, 112R at the same position. The lamp fixing portion 126L fixes the coupling portion 87L of the 2 nd front cover 45, the coupling portion 108L of the left turn lamp 27L, and the coupling portion 112L of the left side cover 47L. The lamp fixing portion 126L fixes the coupling portions 87L, 108L, and 112L at the same position.
The lamp fixing portions 126R and 126L are disposed at a position lower than the lamp fixing portions 123R and 123L. The lamp fixing portions 126R and 126L are disposed at a position higher than the lamp fixing portions 124R and 124L. The lamp fixing portions 126R and 126L are disposed rearward of the lamp fixing portions 123R and 123L. The lamp fixing portions 126R and 126L are disposed forward of the lamp fixing portions 125R and 125L. The lamp fixing portion 126R is disposed on the right side of the lamp fixing portion 125R. The lamp fixing portion 126L is disposed leftward from the lamp fixing portion 125L.
The lamp fixing portion 126R is disposed below the right opening AR. The lamp fixing portion 126L is disposed below the left opening AL.
The lamp fixing portion 126R is disposed at the same position as the coupling portion 87R, and therefore, is disposed at the right opening edge portion 72R. More specifically, the lamp fixing portion 126R is disposed on the lower edge portion 74R. The lamp fixing portion 126L is disposed at the same position as the coupling portion 87L, and therefore, is disposed at the left opening edge portion 72L. More specifically, the lamp fixing portion 126L is disposed on the lower edge portion 74L.
The lamp fixing portion 126R is disposed at the same position as the coupling portion 108R, and therefore, is disposed below the turn lamp main body 101R. The lamp fixing portion 126L is disposed at the same position as the coupling portion 108L, and therefore, is disposed below the turn lamp main body 101L.
The lamp fixing portion 126R and the lamp fixing portion 126L are arranged symmetrically with respect to an imaginary line parallel to the vertical direction Z passing through the fixing portion 121 in a front view.
Fig. 24 is a sectional view taken along line XXIV-XXIV in fig. 16. The coupling structure by the lamp fixing portion 126R is the same as the coupling structure by the lamp fixing portion 126L. Fig. 24 illustrates 1 coupling structure using the fixing portions 126R and 126L.
The 2 nd front cover 45, the right side cover 47R, and the right turn lamp 27R are laminated in this order at the position of the lamp fixing portion 126R. That is, the coupling portions 87R, 112R, 108R are laminated in this order. The seat F of the coupling portion 87R is in contact with one surface of the seat F of the coupling portion 112R. The seat F of the coupling portion 108R contacts the other surface of the seat F of the coupling portion 112R. The other side surface of the seat portion F is a surface opposite to the one surface of the seat portion F. The through holes E of the coupling portions 87R, 112R, 108R are arranged at the same position. The lamp fixing portion 126R is, for example, a screw B and a spring steel insert nut Ns. The screws B are disposed in the through holes E of the coupling portions 87R, 112R, and 108R. The screw B passes through the through hole E of each of the coupling portions 87R, 112R, 108R. The spring steel insert nut Ns is attached to the screw B to prevent the respective joint portions 87R, 112R, 108R from coming off the screw B. Thus, the lamp fixing portion 126R collectively couples the coupling portions 87R, 112R, and 108R.
Similarly, the lamp fixing portion 126L combines the coupling portions 87L, 112L, and 108L.
5-7. Connection of No. 2 front cover 45 and side cover 47
The description is divided into a coupling structure using the right and left fixing portions, a coupling structure using the fixing portions 128R, 128L, and a joint structure using the contact portion.
5-7-1. Using a combination structure of a right fixing part and a left fixing part
See fig. 15, 16, 18. The right fixing portion 127R fixes the coupling portion 86R of the 2 nd front cover 45 and the coupling portion 111R of the right side cover 47R. The left fixing portion 127L fixes the coupling portion 86L of the 2 nd front cover 45 and the coupling portion 111L of the left side cover 47L. The right fixing portion 129R fixes the coupling portion 91R of the 2 nd front cover 45 and the coupling portion 115R of the right side cover 47R. The left fixing portion 129L fixes the joint portion 91L of the 2 nd front cover 45 and the joint portion 115L of the left side cover 47L. Further, fig. 18 shows the left fixing portions 127L, 129L and does not show the right fixing portions 127R, 129R.
The right fixing portions 127R, 129R and the left fixing portions 127L, 129L are disposed at a position lower than either of the lamp fixing portions 123R-126R, 123L-126L.
The right fixing portion 127R and the left fixing portion 127L are disposed at a position lower than the fixing portion 122. The right fixing portion 127R and the left fixing portion 127L are disposed forward of the lamp fixing portions 123R and 123L. The right and left fixing portions 127R and 127L are disposed behind the lamp fixing portions 124R and 124L. The right fixing portion 127R is disposed rightward of the lamp fixing portion 123R. The right fixing portion 127R is disposed leftward from the lamp fixing portion 125R. The left fixing portion 127L is disposed leftward from the lamp fixing portion 123L. The left fixing portion 127L is disposed rightward of the lamp fixing portion 125L.
The right fixing portion 129R and the left fixing portion 129L are disposed at positions lower than the right fixing portion 127R and the left fixing portion 127L. The right fixing portion 129R and the left fixing portion 129L are disposed rearward of the right fixing portion 127R and the left fixing portion 127L. The right fixing portion 129R is disposed rightward of the right fixing portion 127R. The left fixing portion 129L is disposed leftward from the left fixing portion 127L.
The right fixing portion 129R and the left fixing portion 129L are disposed behind the lamp fixing portions 125R and 125L. The right fixing portion 129R and the left fixing portion 129L are disposed rearward of the fixing portion 121. The right fixing portion 129R is disposed rightward of the lamp fixing portion 126R. The left fixing portion 129L is disposed leftward from the lamp fixing portion 126L.
The right fixing portions 127R and 129R and the left fixing portions 127L and 129L are disposed below the opening a. The right fixing portions 127R, 129R and the left fixing portions 127L, 129L are disposed below the turn signal lamp 27.
The lamp fixing portion 127R is disposed at the same position as the coupling portion 86R, and therefore, is disposed at the right opening edge portion 72R. More specifically, the lamp fixing portion 127R is disposed on the lower edge portion 74R. The lamp fixing portion 127L is disposed at the same position as the coupling portion 86L, and therefore, is disposed at the left opening edge portion 72L. More specifically, the lamp fixing portion 127L is disposed on the lower edge portion 74L.
The lamp fixing portion 129R is disposed at the same position as the coupling portion 91R, and therefore, is disposed at the lower right portion 77R. The lamp fixing portion 129L is disposed at the same position as the coupling portion 91L, and therefore, is disposed at the lower left portion 77L.
The right fixing portions 127R, 129R and the left fixing portions 127L, 129L are disposed symmetrically with respect to an imaginary line parallel to the vertical direction Z passing through the fixing portion 121 in a front view.
Fig. 25 is a sectional view taken along line XXV-XXV in fig. 15. The coupling structure using the right fixing portion 127R is the same as the coupling structure using the left fixing portion 127L. Fig. 25 illustrates 1 diagram of each coupling structure using the right fixing portion 127R and the left fixing portion 127L.
The coupling portions 86R, 111R are laminated at the position of the right fixing portion 127R. The seat F of the joint portion 86R and the seat F of the joint portion 111R contact each other. The through hole E of the coupling portion 86R and the through hole E of the coupling portion 111R are disposed at the same position. The right fixing portion 127R is, for example, a screw B and a spring steel insert nut Ns. The screws B are disposed in the through holes E of the coupling portions 86R and 111R. The screw B penetrates the through hole E of each coupling portion 86R, 111R. The spring steel insert nut Ns is attached to the screw B to prevent the respective joint portions 86R, 111R from coming off the screw B. Thereby, the right fixing portion 127R couples the coupling portions 86R, 111R.
Similarly, the left fixing portion 127L couples the coupling portions 86L, 111L.
Fig. 26 is a sectional view taken along line XXVI-XXVI in fig. 15. The same coupling structure is used for the right fixing portion 129R and the left fixing portion 129L. Fig. 26 illustrates 1 coupling structure using the right fixing portion 129R and the left fixing portion 129L.
The coupling portions 91R, 115R are laminated at the position of the right fixing portion 129R. The shaft portion I of the coupling portion 115R is disposed in the through hole E of the coupling portion 91R. The shaft portion I of the coupling portion 115R penetrates the through hole E of the coupling portion 91R.
The right fixing portion 129R has, for example, a spring steel tab nut Ns. The spring steel insert nut Ns is attached to the shaft portion I to prevent the seat portion F of the joint portion 91R from coming off the shaft portion I. Thereby, the right fixing portion 129R couples the coupling portions 91R, 115R.
Similarly, the left fixing portion 129L connects the connecting portions 91L and 115L.
See fig. 27(a) and 27 (b). Fig. 27(a) is a plan view showing an example of the fixing portion, and fig. 27(b) is a side view showing an example of the fixing portion. Fig. 27(a) and 27(b) show an example of the spring steel insert nut Ns included in the right and left fixing portions 129R and 129L. The spring steel insert nut Ns is also called a locknut (push nut). The spring steel insert nut Ns has a body part Ns1 and a plurality of claw parts Ns 2. The body part Ns1 has a circular flat plate shape. An opening O is formed in the center of the body part Ns 1. The claw portion Ns2 protrudes from the main body portion Ns1 toward the center of the opening O, and is tilted in a direction D perpendicular to the surface of the opening O. When the shaft portion I is pushed in the direction D toward the opening O, the claw portion Ns2 contacts the outer peripheral surface of the shaft portion I, thereby preventing the shaft portion I from coming off the opening O. In this way, the spring steel insert nut Ns can be appropriately attached to the shaft portion I having no thread groove.
5-7-2. Connection structure using fixing parts 128R, 128L
See fig. 15, 16, 18. The fixing portion 128R fixes the coupling portion 88R of the 2 nd front cover 45 and the coupling portion 113R of the right side cover 47R. The fixing portion 128L fixes the coupling portion 88L of the 2 nd front cover 45 and the coupling portion 113L of the left side cover 47L. Further, fig. 18 shows the fixing portion 128L and does not show the fixing portion 128R.
The fixing portion 128R is disposed at a position higher than the lamp fixing portion 126R. The fixing portion 128L is disposed at a position higher than the lamp fixing portion 126L.
The fixing portions 128R and 128L are disposed at a position lower than the lamp fixing portions 123R and 123L. The fixing portions 128R, 128L are disposed at a position higher than the lamp fixing portions 126R, 126L. The fixing portions 128R and 128L are disposed forward of the lamp fixing portions 125R and 125L. The fixing portions 128R, 128L are disposed rearward of the lamp fixing portions 126R, 126L. The fixing portion 128R is disposed rightward of the lamp fixing portion 126R. The fixing portion 128R is disposed leftward from the right fixing portion 129R. The fixing portion 128L is disposed leftward from the lamp fixing portion 126L. The fixing portion 128L is disposed rightward of the left fixing portion 129L.
The fixing portion 128R is disposed below and behind the right opening AR. The fixing portion 128L is disposed below and behind the left opening AL. The fixing portions 128R and 128L are disposed below and behind the turn signal lamp 27.
The coupling structure using the fixing portions 128R, 128L is the same as each coupling structure using the right and left fixing portions 129R, 129L. That is, fig. 26 shows not only the coupling structure of the right and left fixing portions 129R and 129L but also the respective coupling structures using the fixing portions 128R and 128L. Thus, a detailed description of the coupling structure using the fixing portions 128R, 128L is omitted.
5-7-3. Joining structure using contact part
See fig. 15, 16, 18. The contact portions 94R to 97R, 94L to 97L of the 2 nd front cover 45 are in contact with the contact portions 116R to 119R, 116L to 119L of the right side cover 47R. Further, fig. 18 shows the contact portions 94L, 96L, 97L, 116L, 118L, 119L and does not show the contact portions 95L, 117L, 94R-97R, 116R-119R.
The contact portions 94R, 116R are disposed between the right fixing portion 127R and the fixing portion 128R. More specifically, the contact portions 94R and 116R are disposed above the right fixing portion 127R. The contact portions 94R, 116R are disposed below the fixing portion 128R. The contact portions 94R, 116R are disposed rearward of the right fixing portion 127R. The contact portions 94R, 116R are disposed forward of the fixing portion 128R. The contact portions 94R, 116R are disposed rightward of the right fixing portion 127R. The contact portions 94R and 116R are arranged leftward from the fixing portion 128R.
The contact portions 95R and 117R are disposed forward of both the right fixing portions 127R and 129R. The contact portions 95R and 117R are disposed below the right fixing portion 127R. The contact portions 95R and 117R are disposed above the right fixing portion 129R. The contact portions 95R and 117R are disposed leftward from both of the right fixing portions 127R and 129R.
The contact portions 96R, 118R are disposed between the right fixing portion 127R and the right fixing portion 129R. More specifically, the contact portions 96R and 118R are disposed below the right fixing portion 127R. The contact portions 96R, 118R are disposed above the right fixing portion 129R. The contact portions 96R, 118R are disposed rearward of the right fixing portion 127R. The contact portions 96R and 118R are disposed forward of the right fixing portion 129R. The contact portions 96R, 118R are disposed rightward of the right fixing portion 127R. The contact portions 96R and 118R are disposed leftward from the right fixing portion 129R.
The contact portions 97R and 119R are disposed below both of the right fixing portions 127R and 129R. The contact portions 97R, 119R are disposed rearward of both the right fixing portions 127R, 129R.
The positional relationship of the contact portions 94L ー 97L, 116L-119L, the left fixing portions 127L, 129L and the fixing portion 128L and the positional relationship of the contact portions 94R ー 97R, 116R-119R, the right fixing portions 127R, 129R and the fixing portion 128R are bilaterally symmetrical. For the sake of caution, the following description will be made.
The contact portions 94L, 116L are disposed between the left fixing portion 127L and the fixing portion 128L. More specifically, the contact portions 94L and 116L are disposed above the left fixing portion 127L. The contact portions 94L, 116L are disposed below the fixing portion 128L. The contact portions 94L, 116L are disposed rearward of the left fixing portion 127L. The contact portions 94L, 116L are disposed forward of the fixing portion 128L. The contact portions 94L, 116L are disposed leftward from the left fixing portion 127L. The contact portions 94L, 116L are disposed rightward of the fixing portion 128L.
The contact portions 95L, 117L are disposed forward of either of the left fixing portions 127L, 129L. The contact portions 95L and 117L are disposed below the left fixing portion 127L. The contact portions 95L and 117L are disposed above the left fixing portion 129L. The contact portions 95L, 117L are disposed on the right side of both the left fixing portions 127L, 129L.
The contact portions 96L, 118L are disposed between the left fixing portion 127L and the left fixing portion 129L. More specifically, the contact portions 96L and 118L are disposed below the left fixing portion 127L. The contact portions 96L, 118L are disposed above the left fixing portion 129L. The contact portions 96L, 118L are disposed rearward of the left fixing portion 127L. The contact portions 96L, 118L are disposed forward of the left fixing portion 129L. The contact portions 96L, 118L are disposed leftward from the left fixing portion 127L. The contact portions 96L, 118L are disposed rightward of the left fixing portion 129L.
The contact portions 97L, 119L are disposed below both of the left fixing portions 127L, 129L. The contact portions 97L, 119L are disposed rearward of both the left fixing portions 127L, 129L.
Fig. 28 is a sectional view taken along line XXVIII-XXVIII in fig. 15. The contact structure of the contact portion 97R and the contact portion 119R is the same as that of the contact portion 97L and the contact portion 119L. Fig. 28 illustrates a contact structure of the contact portion 97R and the contact portion 119R and a contact structure of the contact portion 97L and the contact portion 119L by 1 diagram.
Convex portion T of contact portion 119R is inserted into concave portion S of contact portion 97R. Thereby, convex portion T of contact portion 119R and concave portion S of contact portion 97R are fitted. The contact portion 119R and the contact portion 97R connect the 2 nd front cover 45 and the right side cover 47R.
Similarly, contact portions 97L and 119L connect front cover 2 45 and left cover 47L.
5-8. Connection of No. 2 stay 9 and leg shield 31
Fig. 29 is referred to together with fig. 17. Fig. 29 is a diagram showing positions of the fixing portions 131, 132R-137R, 132L-137L in a rear view of the leg shield 31 as viewed from the rear.
The fixing portion 131 fixes the leg shield 31 and the 2 nd stay 9.
The position of the fixing portion 131 corresponds to a connection position where the 2 nd stay 9 and the leg shield 31 are connected. The 2 nd stay 9 has a sufficiently high rigidity, and therefore, the connection position of the 2 nd stay 9 and the leg shield 31 can be regarded as a supporting point at which the head pipe 4 directly supports the leg shield 31.
Refer to fig. 17. The leg shield 31 has a joint portion 151. The coupling portion 151 includes, for example, a seat portion F and a through hole not shown. The seat F is in contact with the 2 nd stay 9. The fixing portion 131 is, for example, a screw B and a nut N. The screw B penetrates the coupling portion 151 and a through hole (not shown) of the 2 nd stay 9. The nut N is combined with the screw B in a threaded mode. Thereby, the fixing portion 131 couples the 2 nd stay 9 and the leg shield 31.
The fixing portion 131 also fixes the hook 141 to the 2 nd stay 9. The leg shield 31, the hook 141, and the 2 nd stay 9 are fixed at the same position by the fixing portion 131. The hook 141 is used to hook an article. The hook 141 is an element of the saddle-ride type vehicle 1. The hook 141 is not an element of the leg shield 31. The hook 141 and the leg shield 31 are separate bodies.
5-9. Connection of front body cover assembly 25 and leg shield 31
Refer to fig. 29. The fixing portions 132R to 137R, 132L to 137L fix the front body cover assembly 25 and the leg shield 31.
The fixing portions 132R, 132L connect the 1 st front cover body 42 and the leg shield 31. The leg shield 31 has coupling portions 152R, 152L. The coupling portion 152R is disposed at a position where the fixing portion 132R is to be attached. The coupling portion 152L is disposed at a position where the fixing portion 132L is to be attached.
The fixing portions 133R, 133L connect the panel 43 and the leg shield 31. Leg shield 31 has coupling portions 153R, 153L. The coupling portions 153R and 153L are formed at the positions of the fixing portions 133R and 133L.
The fixing portions 134R, 134L connect the 2 nd front cover 45 and the leg shield 31. The leg shield 31 has coupling portions 154R, 154L. Coupling portions 154R, 154L are formed at the positions of the fixing portions 134R, 134L.
The fixing portions 135R, 135L, 136R, 136L connect the 2 nd front cover 45 and the leg shield 31, respectively. Leg shield 31 has coupling portions 155R, 155L, 156R, 156L. Coupling portions 155R, 155L, 156R, 156L are formed at the positions of the fixing portions 135R, 135L, 136R, 136L.
The fixing portion 137R connects the right cover 47R and the leg shield 31. The fixing portion 137L connects the left side cover 47L and the leg shield 31. The leg shield 31 has coupling portions 157R, 157L. Coupling portions 157R, 157L are formed at the positions of fixing portions 137R, 137L.
Refer to fig. 16. Fixing portions 132R to 137R are disposed on the right side of fixing portion 121. The fixing portions 132R to 137R are disposed on the right side of the lamp fixing portion 123R. Fixing portions 132L to 137L are disposed on the left side of fixing portion 121. The fixing portions 132L to 137L are disposed leftward of the lamp fixing portion 123L.
The fixing portions 132R, 132L, 133R, 133L are disposed at a position higher than the fixing portion 121.
The fixing portions 134R and 134L are disposed at a position higher than the lamp fixing portions 123R and 123L. The fixing portions 134R, 134L are disposed at a position higher than either of the lamp fixing portions 123R-126R, 123L-126L. The fixing portion 134R is disposed rightward of the lamp fixing portions 123R and 123L. The fixing portion 134L is disposed leftward from the lamp fixing portions 123R and 123L.
The fixing portions 135R, 135L, 136R, 136L are disposed at a position lower than any of the lamp fixing portions 123R-126R, 123L-126L. The fixing portions 135R, 136R are disposed at a position lower than both of the right fixing portions 127R, 129R. The fixing portion 136R is disposed at a position lower than the right cover 47R. The fixing portions 135L, 136L are disposed at a position lower than both of the left fixing portions 127L, 129L. The fixing portion 136L is disposed at a position lower than the left side cover 47L.
The fixing portions 134R and 134L are examples of the "upper fixing portion" in the present invention. The fixing portions 135R, 135L, 136R, 136L are examples of the "lower fixing portion" in the present invention.
The fixing portion 137R is disposed at a position higher than both of the right fixing portions 127R and 129R. Fixing portion 137R is disposed at a position higher than fixing portion 128R. The fixing portion 137L is disposed at a position higher than both of the left fixing portions 127L and 129L. Fixing portion 137L is disposed at a position higher than fixing portion 128L.
Fig. 30 is a sectional view taken along line XXX-XXX in fig. 29. The coupling structure using the fixing portion 132R is the same as the coupling structure using the fixing portion 132L. Fig. 30 shows 1 example of each coupling structure using the fixing portions 132R and 132L.
The coupling portion 64R of the 1 st front cover 41 and the coupling portion 152R of the leg shield 31 are laminated at the position of the fixing portion 132R. The coupling portion 152R has, for example, a through hole E. The coupling portion 152R has a seat portion F around the through hole E, for example. The seat portion F of the coupling portion 152R contacts the upper surface of the cylindrical portion K of the coupling portion 64R. The through hole E of the coupling portion 152R is arranged at the same position as the screw hole J of the coupling portion 64R. The fixing portion 132R is, for example, a screw B. The screw B penetrates the through hole E and is inserted into the screw hole J. The screw B is in threaded engagement with the threaded hole J. Thereby, the fixing portion 132R couples the coupling portions 64R, 152R.
Similarly, the fixing portion 132L couples the coupling portions 64L, 152L.
Fig. 31 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XXXI-XXXI in fig. 29. The coupling structure using the fixing portion 133R is the same as the coupling structure using the fixing portion 133L. Fig. 31 shows 1 example of each coupling structure using the fixing portions 133R and 133L.
The joining portion 51R of the panel 43 and the joining portion 153R of the leg shield 31 are laminated at the position of the fixing portion 133R. The coupling portion 153R has, for example, a through hole E. The coupling portion 153R has a seat F around the through hole E, for example. The seat F of the coupling portion 153R is in contact with the seat F of the coupling portion 51R. The through hole E of the coupling portion 153R is arranged at the same position as the through hole E of the coupling portion 51R.
The fixing portion 133R is, for example, a screw B and a spring steel insert nut Ns. The screw B penetrates the through hole E of each of the coupling portions 51R and 153R. The spring steel insert nut Ns is attached to the screw B to prevent the joint portions 51R and 153R from coming off the screw B. Thereby, the fixing portion 133R couples the coupling portions 51R, 153R.
Similarly, the fixing portion 133L couples the coupling portions 51L, 153L.
Fig. 32 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XXXII-XXXII in fig. 29. The coupling structure using the fixing portion 134R is the same as the coupling structure using the fixing portion 134L. Fig. 32 shows 1 example of each coupling structure using the fixing portions 134R and 134L.
The fixing portion 134R fixes the coupling portion 85R of the 2 nd front cover 45 and the coupling portion 154R of the leg shield 31. The fixing portion 134L fixes the coupling portion 85L of the 2 nd front cover 45 and the coupling portion 154L of the leg shield 31.
Here, the coupling structure using the fixing portions 134R, 134L (fig. 32) is similar to the coupling structure using the fixing portions 132R, 132L (fig. 30). Therefore, the description of the coupling structure using the fixing portions 134R and 134L is omitted.
Fig. 33 is a sectional view taken along line XXXIII-XXXIII in fig. 29. The same coupling structure is used for the fixing portions 135R, 135L, 136R, and 136L. Fig. 33 shows 1 example of each coupling structure using the fixing portions 135R, 135L, 136R, and 136L.
The fixing portion 135R couples the coupling portion 92R of the 2 nd front cover 45 and the coupling portion 155R of the leg shield 31. The fixing portion 135L couples the coupling portion 92L of the 2 nd front cover 45 and the coupling portion 155L of the leg shield 31. The fixing portion 136R couples the coupling portion 93R of the 2 nd front cover 45 and the coupling portion 156R of the leg shield 31. The fixing portion 136L couples the coupling portion 93L of the 2 nd front cover 45 and the coupling portion 156L of the leg shield 31.
Here, the coupling structure (fig. 33) using the fixing portions 135R, 135L, 136R, 136L is similar to the coupling structure (fig. 30) using the fixing portions 132R, 132L. Therefore, the description of the coupling structure using the fixing portions 135R, 135L, 136R, 136L is omitted.
Fig. 34 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XXXIV-XXXIV in fig. 29. The coupling structure using fixing portion 137R is the same as the coupling structure using fixing portion 137L. Fig. 34 shows 1 example of each coupling structure using the fixing portions 137R and 137L.
The fixing portion 137R couples the coupling portion 114R of the right cover 47R and the coupling portion 157R of the leg shield 31. The fixing portion 137L couples the coupling portion 114L of the left cover 47L and the coupling portion 157L of the leg shield 31.
Here, the coupling structure using the fixing portions 137R, 137L (fig. 34) is similar to the coupling structure using the fixing portions 133R, 133L (fig. 31). Therefore, a description of the coupling structure using the fixing portions 137R and 137L is omitted.
6. Effect
The saddle-ride type vehicle 1 according to the embodiment achieves the effects of the main portion of the present embodiment described above. The effects of the above-described main portions will be described supplementarily.
Reinforcement of No. 2 front cover
The right winker lamp 27R has high rigidity, and therefore, the relative positions of the joint portions 105R to 108R are not easily displaced. The coupling portions 105R to 108R are fixed to the coupling portions 82R to 84R, 87R of the 2 nd front cover 45 by lamp fixing portions 123R to 126R, respectively. This can appropriately prevent the 2 nd front cover 45 from being bent between the joining portions 82R to 84R, 87R.
Similarly, the coupling portions 105L to 108L of the left turn signal lamp 27L are fixed to the coupling portions 82L to 84L, 87L of the 2 nd front cover 45 by lamp fixing portions 123L to 126L. This can appropriately prevent the 2 nd front cover 45 from being bent between the joining portions 82L to 84L, 87L.
Since the coupling portions 82R to 84R, 87R are disposed at the right opening edge portion 72R, the periphery of the right opening AR can be appropriately prevented from being bent. In other words, since the lamp fixing portions 123R to 126R are disposed on the right opening edge portion 72R, the right opening edge portion 72R can be appropriately reinforced.
Similarly, since the coupling portions 82L to 84L, 87L are disposed at the left opening edge portion 72L, the periphery of the left opening AL can be appropriately prevented from being bent. In other words, since the lamp fixing portions 123L to 126L are disposed on the left opening edge portion 72L, the left opening edge portion 72L can be appropriately reinforced.
The lamp fixing portions 123R and 125R are disposed above the right opening AR, the lamp fixing portion 124R is disposed on the left of the right opening AR, and the lamp fixing portion 126R is disposed below the right opening AR. Therefore, the right opening edge portion 72R can be effectively prevented from being flexed.
Similarly, the lamp fixing portions 123L and 125L are disposed above the left opening AL, the lamp fixing portion 124L is disposed to the right of the left opening AL, and the lamp fixing portion 126L is disposed below the left opening AL. Therefore, the left opening edge portion 72L can be effectively prevented from being flexed.
The right cover 47R has high rigidity, and therefore, the relative positions of the joint portions 111R to 113R and 115R are not easily displaced. The coupling portions 111R to 113R and 115R are fixed to the coupling portions 86R to 88R, 91R of the 2 nd front cover 45 by a lamp fixing portion 126R, right fixing portions 127R, 129R, and a fixing portion 128R, respectively. This can appropriately prevent the 2 nd front cover 45 from being flexed between the joining portions 86R-88R, 91R.
Similarly, the coupling portions 111L to 113L and 115LR of the left side cover 47L are fixed to the coupling portions 86L to 88L and 91L of the 2 nd front cover 45 by the lamp fixing portion 126L, the left fixing portions 127L and 129L, and the fixing portion 128L, respectively. This can appropriately prevent the 2 nd front cover 45 from being bent between the joining portions 86L-88L, 91L.
Since the coupling portions 86R to 88R are disposed on the lower edge portion 74R and the coupling portion 91R is disposed on the right lower portion 77R, the lower edge portion 74R and the right lower portion 77R can be appropriately prevented from being bent. In other words, since the lamp fixing portion 126R, the right fixing portion 127R, and the fixing portion 128R are disposed on the lower edge portion 74R and the right fixing portion 129R is disposed on the right lower portion 77R, the lower edge portion 74R and the right lower portion 77R can be appropriately reinforced.
Similarly, since the coupling portions 86L to 88L are disposed on the lower edge portion 74L and the coupling portion 91L is disposed on the left lower portion 77L, the lower edge portion 74L and the left lower portion 77L can be appropriately prevented from being bent. In other words, since the lamp fixing portion 126L, the left fixing portion 127L, and the fixing portion 128L are disposed on the lower edge portion 74L and the left fixing portion 129L is disposed on the left lower portion 77L, the lower edge portion 74L and the left lower portion 77L can be appropriately reinforced.
Since the right fixing portions 127R and 129R are disposed at a position lower than the lamp fixing portion 126R, the right cover 47R can reinforce the 2 nd front cover 45 at a position lower than the lamp fixing portion 126R.
Similarly, since the left fixing portions 127L and 129L are disposed at a position lower than the lamp fixing portion 126L, the left cover 47L can reinforce the 2 nd front cover 45 at a position lower than the lamp fixing portion 126L.
Since the fixing portion 128R is disposed at a position higher than the lamp fixing portion 126R, the right cover 47R can reinforce the 2 nd front cover 45 at a position higher than the lamp fixing portion 126R.
Similarly, since the fixing portion 128L is disposed at a position higher than the lamp fixing portion 126L, the 2 nd front cover 45 can be reinforced by the left cover 47L at a position higher than the lamp fixing portion 126L.
Path of support force with respect to the transmission head pipe 4
Fig. 35(a) is a front view of a part (left part) of the front cowl assembly 25. FIG. 35(b) is a sectional view taken along the line XXXV-XXXV in FIG. 35 (a). Fig. 35(b) shows the left main path, the branch path of the left winker 27L, and the branch path of the left side cover 47L.
More specifically, the left main path is connected to the connection portion 63L, the lamp fixing portion 123L, and the connection portion 83L in this order. Regarding the branch path of the left turn signal 27L, more specifically, the lamp fixing portion 123L, the coupling portion 105L, the coupling portion 106L/107L/108L, the lamp fixing portion 125L/124L/126L, and the coupling portion 84L/82L/87L are connected in this order. Fig. 35(b) shows only a path in which the lamp fixing portion 123L, the coupling portion 105L, the coupling portion 108L, the lamp fixing portion 126L, and the coupling portion 87L are coupled in this order as a branch path of the left turn lamp 27L. More specifically, the branch path of the left cover 47L is connected to the lamp fixing portion 126L, the connecting portion 112L, the connecting portions 111L/115L, the left fixing portion 127L/129L, and the connecting portions 86L/91L in this order. Fig. 35(b) shows only a path in which the lamp fixing portion 126L, the coupling portion 112L, the coupling portion 115L, the left fixing portion 129L, and the coupling portion 91L are coupled in this order as a branch path of the left cover 47L.
In the right portion of front vehicle body cover assembly 25, a path for transmitting the supporting force of head pipe 4 is formed, similarly to the left portion of front vehicle body cover assembly 25. That is, the right main path is more specifically connected by the connection portion 63R, the lamp fixing portion 123R, and the connection portion 83R in this order. More specifically, the branch paths of the right turn signal lamp 27R are connected in the order of the lamp fixing portion 123R, the connecting portion 105R, the connecting portions 106R/107R/108R, the lamp fixing portions 125R/124R/126R, and the connecting portions 84R/82R/87R. More specifically, the branch path of the right cover 47R is connected to the lamp fixing portion 126R, the connecting portion 112R, the connecting portions 111R/115R, the right fixing portions 127R/129R, and the connecting portions 86R/91R in this order.
Although not shown, the fixing portion 128L forms a new branch path (for convenience, referred to as an "upper left branch path"). The upper left branch path connects the lamp fixing portion 126L, the coupling portion 112L, the coupling portion 113L, the fixing portion 128L, and the coupling portion 88L in this order. The upper left branch path is connected to the branch path of the left turn lamp 27L at the lamp fixing portion 126L. The lamp fixing portion 126L is disposed at a position lower than the lamp fixing portions 123R and 123L, and the fixing portion 128L is disposed at a position higher than the lamp fixing portion 126L. Therefore, the upper left branch path is connected to the branch path of the left turn signal lamp 27L at a position lower than the main path, and extends upward from the branch path of the left turn signal lamp 27L. A part of the supporting force of the head pipe 4 flows from the branch path of the left turn lamp 27L into the upper left branch path. In the upper left branch path, the supporting force of the head pipe 4 is transmitted from the lamp fixing portion 126L to the coupling portion 113L through the coupling portion 112L, and further transmitted from the coupling portion 113L to the coupling portion 88L through the fixing portion 128L. Thus, the 2 nd front cover 45 is supported by the left cover 47L via the fixing portion 128L by the supporting force of the head pipe 4. This enables the 2 nd front cover 45 to be more appropriately supported as a whole.
Similarly, the fixing portion 128R forms a new branch path (for convenience, referred to as "upper right branch path"). The upper right branch path connects the lamp fixing portion 126R, the coupling portion 112R, the coupling portion 113R, the fixing portion 128R, and the coupling portion 88R in this order. The right upper branch path is connected to a branch path of the right turn lamp 27R at the lamp fixing portion 126R. The lamp fixing portion 126R is disposed at a position lower than the lamp fixing portions 123R, 123L, and the fixing portion 128R is disposed at a position higher than the lamp fixing portion 126R. Therefore, the upper right branch path is connected to the branch path of the right turn lamp 27R at a position lower than the main path, and extends upward from the branch path of the right turn lamp 27R. A part of the supporting force of the head pipe 4 flows from the branch path of the right turn lamp 27R into the upper right branch path. In the upper right branch path, the supporting force of the head pipe 4 is transmitted from the lamp fixing portion 126R to the coupling portion 113R through the coupling portion 112R, and further transmitted from the coupling portion 113R to the coupling portion 88R through the fixing portion 128R. Thus, the right cover 47R supports the 2 nd front cover 45 via the fixing portion 128R by the supporting force of the head pipe 4.
Further, according to the embodiment, effects other than the effects of the main portion described above are obtained. The following description is made.
The front body cover assembly 25 can be divided into a1 st front cover 41, a 2 nd front cover 45, a right side cover 47R, and a left side cover 47L. Therefore, the degree of freedom in designing the front cowl assembly 25 is high, and the design of the front cowl assembly 25 can be easily improved.
The 1 st front cover 41 can be further divided into a1 st front cover body 42 and a panel 43. This can more easily improve the design of the front cowl assembly 25.
Since the lamp fixing portion 123R is disposed right below the fixing portion 121 (i.e., the connection position between the 1 st front cover 41 and the 1 st stay 8), the 1 st front cover 41 supports the 2 nd front cover 45 right below the fixing portion 121. Since the lamp fixing portion 123L is disposed leftward and downward of the fixing portion 121, the 1 st front cover 41 supports the 2 nd front cover 45 leftward and downward of the connecting position of the fixing portion 121. Therefore, the 2 nd front cover 45 can be supported in a well-balanced manner. Further, since the lamp fixing portion 123R and the lamp fixing portion 123L are disposed at the same height position, the 1 st front cover 41 can support the 2 nd front cover 45 more in a balanced manner. The 1 st front cover 41 supports the right winker 27R at a position to the right of the fixing portion 121, and supports the left winker 27L at a position to the left of the fixing portion 121. Therefore, the 1 st front cover 41 can appropriately support the right and left winkers 27R and 27L, respectively.
Rather than the right turn signal lamp 27R having a planar shape, the right turn signal lamp 27R has a three-dimensional shape. In other words, rather than the right turn lamp 27R having a thin plate shape, the right turn lamp 27R has a block shape. Thus, the right turn lamp 27R has high rigidity. For the same reason, the left winker lamp 27L also has high rigidity. Therefore, the rigidity of the 2 nd front cover 45 can be sufficiently improved by the rigidity of the right turn signal lamp 27R and the left turn signal lamp 27L.
The distance between the fixing portion 121 and the lamp fixing portion 123R is substantially equal to the distance between the fixing portion 121 and the lamp fixing portion 123L. Therefore, the 1 st front cover 41 can support the 2 nd front cover 45 in a well-balanced manner.
The lamp fixing portion 123R and the lamp fixing portion 123L are disposed symmetrically with respect to an imaginary line parallel to the vertical direction Z passing through the fixing portion 121 in a front view. Therefore, the 1 st front cover 41 can support the 2 nd front cover 45 more in a balanced manner.
Since the lamp fixing portion 126R is disposed on the right side of the lamp fixing portion 123R, the lamp fixing portion 126R can appropriately fix the right cover 47R to the right turn lamp 27R. Since the lamp fixing portion 126L is disposed leftward of the lamp fixing portion 123L, the lamp fixing portion 126L can appropriately fix the left cover 47L to the left turn lamp 27L.
Since the lamp fixing portion 126R is disposed rearward of the lamp fixing portion 123R, the lamp fixing portion 126R can appropriately fix the right cover 47R to the right turn lamp 27R. Since the lamp fixing portion 126L is disposed rearward of the lamp fixing portion 123L, the lamp fixing portion 126L can appropriately fix the left cover 47L to the left turn lamp 27L.
At the position of the lamp fixing portion 123R, the 1 st front cover 41, the 2 nd front cover 45, and the right turn lamp 27R are stacked in this order. Thereby, the 1 st front cover 41 can appropriately support the 2 nd front cover 45 and the right turn lamp 27R via the lamp fixing portion 123R. In addition, the right turn lamp 27R can appropriately reinforce the 2 nd front cover 45 via the lamp fixing portion 123R.
At the position of the lamp fixing portion 126R, the 2 nd front cover 45, the right side cover 47R, and the right turn lamp 27R are laminated in this order. Thereby, the right turn lamp 27R can appropriately support the 2 nd front cover 45 and the right side cover 47R via the lamp fixing portion 126R. In addition, the right turn lamp 27R and the right side cover 47R can appropriately reinforce the 2 nd front cover 45 via the lamp fixing portion 126R.
At the position of the lamp fixing portion 126L, the 2 nd front cover 45, the left side cover 47L, and the left winker lamp 27L are laminated in this order. Thereby, the left turn lamp 27L can appropriately support the 2 nd front cover 45 and the left side cover 47L via the lamp fixing portion 126L. In addition, the left turn lamp 27L and the left cover 47L can appropriately reinforce the 2 nd front cover 45 via the lamp fixing portion 126L.
The coupling portion 105R extends upward from the winker body 101R. Therefore, the lamp fixing portion 123R can fix the 1 st front cover 41 and the 2 nd front cover 45 to the right turn lamp 27R at a position above the turn lamp main body 101R. Similarly, the coupling portion 105L extends upward from the winker body 101L. Therefore, the lamp fixing portion 123L can fix the 1 st bezel 41 and the 2 nd bezel 45 to the left winker 27L at a position above the winker main body 101L.
The coupling portion 108R extends downward from the winker body 101R. Therefore, the lamp fixing portion 126R can fix the 2 nd front cover 45 and the right cover 47R to the right turn lamp 27R at a position lower than the turn lamp main body 101R. Similarly, the coupling portion 108L extends downward from the winker body 101L. Therefore, the lamp fixing portion 126L can fix the 2 nd front cover 45 and the left side cover 47L to the left winker 27L at a position lower than the winker main body 101L.
At least one of the right fixing portions (in the present embodiment, the right fixing portion 129R) is disposed rearward of the lamp fixing portion 126R, so that the right cover 47R can appropriately reinforce the 2 nd front cover 45. At least one of the left fixing portions (the left fixing portion 129L in the present embodiment) is disposed rearward of the lamp fixing portion 126L, so that the left cover 47L can appropriately reinforce the 2 nd front cover 45.
At least one of the right fixing portions (the right fixing portion 127R in the present embodiment) is disposed forward of the lamp fixing portion 126R, so that the right cover 47R can appropriately reinforce the 2 nd front cover 45. At least one of the left fixing portions 129L (the left fixing portion 129L in the present embodiment) is disposed forward of the lamp fixing portion 126L, so that the left cover 47L can appropriately reinforce the 2 nd front cover 45.
The right edge 41a of the 1 st front cover 41 and the upper edge 73R of the 2 nd front cover 45 extend in substantially the same direction. Therefore, the right edge 41a and the upper edge 73R can be easily connected. Similarly, the left edge portion 41b of the 1 st front cover 41 and the upper edge portion 73L of the 2 nd front cover 45 both extend in substantially the same direction. Therefore, the left edge portion 41b and the upper edge portion 73L can be easily connected. As a result, the 1 st front cover 41 can appropriately support the 2 nd front cover 45.
The leg shield 31 is directly connected to the 1 st front cover 41, the 2 nd front cover 45, the right side cover 47R, and the left side cover 47L, respectively. Specifically, the 1 st front cover 41 is connected to the leg shield 31 via the fixing portions 132R, 132L, 133R, 133L. The 2 nd front cover 45 is connected to the leg shield 31 via the fixing portions 134R to 136R, 134L to 136L. The right cover 47R is connected to the leg shield 31 via the fixing portion 137R. The left cover 47L is connected to the leg shield 31 via the fixing portion 137L. The leg shield 31 is integrally formed, and is not an assembly in which a plurality of parts are connected. Therefore, the leg shield 31 can further improve the support strength of the front body cover assembly 25.
Further, the leg shield 31 is directly connected to the panel 43 and the 1 st front cover body 42, respectively. This can further improve the support strength of the 1 st front cover 41.
The leg shield 31 is connected to the 2 nd stay 9. This enables the head pipe 4 to appropriately support the leg shield 31.
Since the 2 nd front cover 45 has the contact portions 94R, 95R, 96R, and 97R and the right cover 47R has the contact portions 116R, 117R, 118R, and 119R, the assembling strength of the 2 nd front cover 45 and the right cover 47R can be further improved. Similarly, since the 2 nd front cover 45 has the contact portions 94L, 95L, 96L, and 97L and the left side cover 47L has the contact portions 116L, 117L, 118L, and 119L, the assembling strength of the 2 nd front cover 45 and the left side cover 47L can be further improved.
The fixing portions 134R and 134L fix the 2 nd front cover 45 to the leg shield 31 at a position higher than the lamp fixing portions 123R and 123L. The fixing portions 135R, 135L, 136R, 136L fix the 2 nd front cover 45 to the leg shield 31 at a position lower than either of the right fixing portions 127R, 129R and the left fixing portions 127L, 129L. Therefore, the entire 2 nd front cover 45 can be appropriately supported by the leg shield 31.
The 2 nd front cowl 45 extends to a position lower than the axle 15 in the right direction of the steering device 11, and extends to a position lower than the axle 15 in the left direction of the steering device 11. Even with such a 2 nd front cover 45, according to the present embodiment, the rigidity of the 2 nd front cover 45 can be effectively improved. Further, the support strength of the entire front cowl assembly 25 including the 2 nd front cowl 45 can be appropriately ensured.
Since the right cover 47R is disposed below the right turn lamp 27R, the right cover 47R can appropriately prevent the portion of the 2 nd front cover 45 located below the right opening AR from being bent. Similarly, since the left cover 47L is disposed below the left winker lamp 27L, the left cover 47L can appropriately prevent the portion of the 2 nd front cover 45 located below the left opening AL from being bent.
The length of the right cover 47R in the up-down direction Z is shorter than the length L2 of the 2 nd front cover 45 in the up-down direction Z. Therefore, the amount of deflection between the lower portion and the upper portion of the right cover 47R is small. Therefore, even if the 2 nd front cover 45 has a shape that is long in the vertical direction Z, the right side cover 47R can effectively improve the rigidity of the 2 nd front cover 45. Similarly, the length L3 of the left cover 47L in the vertical direction Z is shorter than the length L2 of the 2 nd front cover 45 in the vertical direction Z. Therefore, even if the 2 nd front cover 45 has a shape that is long in the vertical direction Z, the left side cover 47L can effectively improve the rigidity of the 2 nd front cover 45.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and can be modified as described below.
(1) In the above-described embodiment, the 1 st front cover 41 may be divided into 2 parts (i.e., the 1 st front cover body 42 and the panel 43), but is not limited thereto. For example, the 1 st front cover 41 may be integrally molded. Alternatively, the 1 st front cover 41 may be divided into 3 or more members.
(2) The right cover 47R may be integrally formed. Alternatively, the right cover 47R may include a plurality of members separable from each other. Likewise, the left side cover 47L may be integrally formed. Alternatively, the left cover 47L may include a plurality of members separable from each other.
(3) In the above embodiment, the right turn lamp fixing portion group includes 1 st fixing portion (specifically, the lamp fixing portion 123R), but is not limited thereto. In other words, the number of the lamp fixing portions that fix the 1 st and 2 nd front covers 41 and 45 to the right turn lamp 27R is 1, but is not limited thereto. The right turn lamp fixing part group may include a plurality of 1 st fixing parts. Similarly, the left turn lamp fixing portion group includes 1 st fixing portion (specifically, the lamp fixing portion 123L), but is not limited thereto. In other words, the number of the lamp fixing portions that fix the 1 st and 2 nd front covers 41 and 45 to the left turn lamp 27L is 1, but is not limited thereto. The left turn signal fixing part group may also include a plurality of 1 st fixing parts.
(4) In the above embodiment, the right turn signal lamp fixing portion group includes 12 nd fixing portion (specifically, the lamp fixing portion 126R), but is not limited thereto. In other words, the number of lamp fixing portions that fix the 2 nd front cover 45 and the right side cover 47R to the right turn lamp 27R is 1, but is not limited thereto. The right turn lamp fixing part group may include a plurality of 2 nd fixing parts. Similarly, the left turn lamp fixing portion group includes 13 rd fixing portion (specifically, the lamp fixing portion 126L), but is not limited thereto. In other words, the number of lamp fixing portions that fix the 1 st front cover 41 and the left side cover 47L to the left turn lamp 27L is 1, but is not limited thereto. The left turn signal fixing part group may also include a plurality of No. 3 fixing parts.
(5) In the above-described embodiment, the right turn lamp fixing portion group includes 4 lamp fixing portions (specifically, the lamp fixing portions 123R to 126R), but is not limited thereto. The right turn lamp fixing part group may include 3 lamp fixing parts. Alternatively, the right turn lamp fixing portion group may include 5 or more lamp fixing portions. Similarly, the left turn signal fixing portion group includes 4 signal fixing portions (specifically, signal fixing portions 123L to 126L), but is not limited thereto. The left turn signal lamp fixing part group can also comprise 3 lamp fixing parts. Alternatively, the left winker fixing portion group may include 5 or more light fixing portions.
(6) In the above-described embodiment, the number of the right fixing portions is 2 (specifically, the right fixing portions 127R, 129R), but is not limited thereto. The number of the right fixing portions may also become 1. Alternatively, the number of right fixing portions may be 3 or more. Likewise, the number of the left fixing parts is 2 (specifically, the left fixing parts 127L, 129L), but is not limited thereto. The number of the left fixing portions may also become 1. Alternatively, the number of the left fixing portions may be 3 or more.
(7) In the above embodiment, the number of the upper fixing portions is 2 (specifically, the fixing portions 134R, 134L), but is not limited thereto. In other words, the number of fixing portions for fixing the 2 nd front cover 45 to the leg shield 31 at a position higher than the lamp fixing portions 123R, 123L is 2, but is not limited thereto. The number of the upper fixing portions may also become 1. Alternatively, the number of the upper fixing portions may be 3 or more.
(8) In the above embodiment, the number of the lower fixing portions is 4 (specifically, the fixing portions 135R, 135L, 136R, 136L), but is not limited thereto. In other words, the number of fixing portions for fixing the 2 nd front cover 45 to the leg shield 31 at a position lower than any of the right fixing portions 127R, 129R and the left fixing portions 127L, 129L is 4, but is not limited thereto. The number of the lower fixing portions may be 1, 2, 3, or 5 or more.
(9) In the above embodiment, the number of the fixing portions 121 is 1, but is not limited thereto. The number of the fixing portions 121 may be plural. The number of the support points of the front cowl assembly 25 is 1, but is not limited thereto. The number of support points of the front cowl assembly 25 may also become plural.
(10) In the above-described embodiment, the number of the fixing portions 122, 128R, 128L may be appropriately changed. At least one of the fixing portions 122, 128R, and 128L may be omitted.
(11) In the above-described embodiment, the right turn lamp 27R is exemplified as the 1 st lamp unit, but is not limited thereto. The 1 st lamp unit may also be a right position lamp (position lamp). Alternatively, the 1 st lamp unit may be at least one of a headlight, a turn signal lamp, and a position light. In the above-described embodiment, the left winker lamp 27L is exemplified as the 2 nd lamp unit, but is not limited thereto. The 2 nd lamp unit may also be a left-hand position light. Alternatively, the 2 nd lamp unit may be at least one of a headlight, a turn signal lamp, and a position light. Thus, the "lamp unit" in the present invention may be any one of the head lamp, the turn lamp, and the position light.
(12) In the above-described embodiment, the lamp units include the 1 st lamp unit and the 2 nd lamp unit (specifically, the right turn lamp 27R and the left turn lamp 27L), but are not limited thereto. At least one of the 1 st lamp unit and the 2 nd lamp unit may be omitted. Alternatively, the lamp unit may further include a 3 rd lamp unit that is separate from the 1 st and 2 nd lamp units. In this way, the number of lamp units can be changed appropriately.
(13) In the above-described embodiment, the number of the openings a is 2 (specifically, the right opening AR and the left opening AL), but is not limited thereto. For example, the number of the openings a may also become 1. Alternatively, the number of the openings a may be 3 or more.
(14) For example, when the number of lamp units is 1 and the number of openings a is 1, the front cowl assembly 25 may have the following lamp fixing portions instead of the lamp fixing portions 123R to 126R and 123L to 126L. Hereinafter, the lamp fixing portion is referred to as "lamp fixing portion P" for convenience.
The front vehicle body cover assembly 25 has 3 or more lamp fixing portions P for fixing the 2 nd front cover 45 to the lamp unit. Here, the lamp fixing portion P of at least one of the front cover 1 and the front cover 2 is the 1 st fixing portion P1 for fixing the front cover 1 and the front cover 2 to the lamp unit at the same position. The lamp fixing portion P of at least any one other than the 1 st fixing portion P1 is the 2 nd fixing portion P2 that fixes the 2 nd front cover 45 and the right side cover 47R to the lamp unit at the same position. The lamp fixing portion P of at least any one other than the 1 st fixing portion P1 and the 2 nd fixing portion P2 is the 3 rd fixing portion P3 that fixes the 2 nd front cover 45 and the left side cover 47L to the lamp unit at the same position.
(15) For example, when the number of lamp units is 3 and the number of openings a is 3, the front cowl assembly 25 may have the following lamp fixing portions. Hereinafter, the lamp fixing portion is referred to as a lamp fixing portion P for convenience. Each of the 3 lamp units is referred to as a lamp unit A, B, C.
The front vehicle body cover assembly 25 has a lamp fixing portion P for fixing the 2 nd front cover 45 to one of the lamp units A, B, C. The lamp fixing portions P are classified into a lamp fixing portion group GA that fixes the 2 nd front cover 45 to the lamp unit a, a lamp fixing portion group GB that fixes the 2 nd front cover 45 to the lamp unit B, and a lamp fixing portion group GC that fixes the 2 nd front cover 45 to the lamp unit C. In the case of dividing the lamp fixing portions P belonging to the lamp fixing portion groups GA, GB, GC, the lamp fixing portions P belonging to the lamp fixing portion groups GA, GB, GC are respectively described as lamp fixing portions PA, PB, PC. The lamp fixing portion group GA includes 3 or more lamp fixing portions PA. The lamp fixing portion group GB includes 3 or more lamp fixing portions PB. The lamp fixing portion group GC includes 3 or more lamp fixing portions PC. The lamp fixing portion PA fixes the 2 nd front cover 45 to the lamp unit a. The lamp fixing portion PB fixes the 2 nd front cover 45 to the lamp unit B. The lamp fixing portion PC fixes the 2 nd bezel 45 to the lamp unit C.
The lamp fixing portion group GA includes 1 or more 1 st fixing portions PA 1. That is, at least any one of the lamp fixing portions PA is the 1 st fixing portion PA1 that fixes the 1 st bezel 41 and the 2 nd bezel 45 to the lamp unit a at the same position. The lamp fixing portion group GB includes 1 or more 1 st fixing portions PB 1. That is, at least one of the lamp fixing portions PB is the 1 st fixing portion PB1 for fixing the 1 st front cover 41 and the 2 nd front cover 45 to the lamp unit B at the same position. The lamp fixing portion group GC includes 1 or more 1 st fixing portions PC 1. That is, at least one of the lamp fixing portions PC is the 1 st fixing portion PA1 that fixes the 1 st bezel 41 and the 2 nd bezel 45 to the lamp unit C at the same position.
At least one of the lamp fixing part groups GA, GB, and GC includes 1 or more of the 2 nd fixing parts P2. That is, at least one of the lamp fixing portions P other than the 1 st fixing portions PA1, PB1, and PC1 is the 2 nd fixing portion P2 that fixes the 2 nd front cover 45 and the right side cover 47R to one of the lamp units A, B, C at the same position. At least one of the lamp fixing part groups GA, GB, and GC includes 1 or more of the 3 rd fixing parts P3. That is, at least one lamp fixing part P other than the 1 st fixing parts PA1, PB1, PC1, and the 2 nd fixing part P2 is the 3 rd fixing part P3 that fixes the 2 nd front cover 45 and the left side cover 47L to one of the lamp units A, B, C at the same position.
The idea of the structure of the lamp fixing portion when the number of lamp units is 3 can also be applied to a case where the number of lamp units is 4 or more. For example, when the lamp unit D is added, the front cowl assembly 25 includes 3 or more lamp fixing portions PD classified into the lamp fixing portion group GD, and at least one of the lamp fixing portions PD is the 1 st fixing portion PD 1.
(16) In the above-described embodiment, the screw B, the nut Ns, the spring steel insert nut Ns, and the like are exemplified as the structure of the fixing portion 121 and the like, but the invention is not limited thereto. The structure of the fixing portion 121 and the like may be changed to other fastening members, stoppers, and the like.
(17) In the above-described embodiment, the through hole E, the seat portion F, the screw hole J, the cylindrical portion K, the base portion M, the shaft portion I, and the like are exemplified as the structures of the coupling portion 51R and the like, but the invention is not limited thereto. The structure of the coupling portion 51R and the like may be appropriately changed according to the structure of the fixing portion.
(18) In the above-described embodiment, the configuration of the lamp fixing parts 123R to 126R, 123L to 126L is described in detail, but is not limited thereto. The arrangement of the lamp fixing portions 123R to 126R, 123L to 126L may also be changed as appropriate. Similarly, the arrangement of the right fixing portions 127R, 129R may be changed as appropriate. The arrangement of the left fixing portions 127L, 129L may also be changed as appropriate. The arrangement of the fixing portions 121, 122, 128R, 128L may also be changed as appropriate. The arrangement of the fixing portions 131, 132R-137R, 132L-137L may also be changed as appropriate.
(19) In the above-described embodiment, the configuration of the joint portion 51R and the like is described in detail, but is not limited thereto. The arrangement of the joint portion 51R and the like may also be changed as appropriate.
(20) In the above-described embodiment, the configuration of the contact portion 53 and the like is described in detail, but is not limited thereto. The arrangement of the contact portions and the like may also be changed as appropriate. In addition, the number of the contact portions 53 and the like may also be changed.
(21) In the above-described embodiment, the screw hole J has a female screw, but is not limited thereto. The threaded hole J may not have a female thread. Alternatively, a female screw may be formed on the inner peripheral surface of the screw hole J by a screw B (e.g., a self-tapping screw).
(22) In the above-described embodiment, a scooter type vehicle is exemplified as the saddle-ride type vehicle 1, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The saddle-ride type vehicle 1 may be a motorcycle type, a sport type, an ALL terrain vehicle (ALL-TERRAINVEHICLE), or other types of vehicles. In addition, the number of the front wheels 19 is not limited to one. The number of front wheels 19 can also be changed to 2. The number of rear wheels 38 is not limited to 1. The number of rear wheels 38 may also be changed to 2.
(23) In the above-described embodiment, the engine (internal combustion engine) is exemplified as the power source, but not limited thereto. For example, the saddle-ride type vehicle 1 may have an electric motor as a power source.
(24) With regard to the above-described embodiment and the respective modified embodiments described in the above-described (1) to (23), it is also possible to replace or combine the respective structures to the structures of other modified embodiments, or the like to make appropriate changes.

Claims (14)

1. A saddle-ride type vehicle is provided with:
a head pipe;
a steering device supported by the head pipe;
a front wheel supported by the steering device;
the 1 st stay is connected with the head pipe;
a front cowl assembly connected to the 1 st stay;
a leg shield disposed behind the head pipe; and
a lamp unit mounted to the front vehicle body cover assembly;
here, the front vehicle body cover assembly includes:
a1 st front cover which is disposed forward of the head pipe and is connected to the 1 st stay;
a 2 nd front cover which is disposed below the 1 st front cover, extends to the right of the steering device to a position lower than the upper end of the front wheel, extends to the left of the steering device to a position lower than the upper end of the front wheel, and has an opening for the lamp unit;
a right cover disposed to the right of the steering device, at least a part of the right cover overlapping the steering device when the vehicle is viewed from the side; and
a left cover disposed on the left of the steering device, at least a portion of which overlaps with the steering device when the vehicle is viewed from the side;
the 1 st front cover, the 2 nd front cover, the right side cover and the left side cover are separable from each other;
the 2 nd front cover is larger than any of the 1 st front cover, the right side cover, and the left side cover;
the leg shield is integrally formed;
the 1 st front cover is connected with the leg shield;
the 2 nd front cover is connected with the leg shield;
the right side shield is connected with the leg shield;
the left side shield is connected with the leg shield;
the 1 st stay and the 1 st front cover are connected at a higher connection position than the lamp unit;
the front vehicle body cover assembly has more than 3 lamp fixing parts for fixing the 2 nd front cover to the lamp unit;
at least any one of the lamp fixing parts is a1 st fixing part for fixing the 1 st front cover and the 2 nd front cover to the lamp unit at the same position;
the lamp fixing portion of at least any one other than the 1 st fixing portion is a 2 nd fixing portion that fixes the 2 nd front cover and the right side cover to the lamp unit at the same position;
the lamp fixing portion of at least any one other than the 1 st fixing portion and the 2 nd fixing portion is a 3 rd fixing portion that fixes the 1 st front cover and the left side cover to the lamp unit at the same position;
the 1 st fixing section is disposed at a position higher than either of the 2 nd fixing section and the 3 rd fixing section;
the front vehicle body cover assembly includes:
a right fixing portion fixing the 2 nd front cover to the right side cover at a position lower than the 2 nd fixing portion; and
a left fixing portion that fixes the 2 nd front cover to the left cover at a position lower than the 3 rd fixing portion.
2. The saddle-ride type vehicle according to claim 1,
the lamp unit includes: a1 st lamp unit and a 2 nd lamp unit which is separated from the 1 st lamp unit;
the opening includes: a1 st opening for the 1 st lamp unit, and a 2 nd opening formed at a position different from the 1 st opening and for the 2 nd lamp unit;
the lamp fixing part is classified into: a1 st lamp fixing portion group for fixing the 2 nd front cover to the 1 st lamp unit, and a 2 nd lamp fixing portion group for fixing the 2 nd front cover to the 2 nd lamp unit;
the 1 st lamp fixing part group includes more than 3 lamp fixing parts;
the 2 nd lamp fixing part group includes 3 or more lamp fixing parts;
the 1 st lamp fixing part group comprises more than 1 st fixing part;
the 2 nd lamp fixing part group comprises more than 1 st fixing part;
at least one of the 1 st lamp fixing part group and the 2 nd lamp fixing part group includes 1 or more 2 nd fixing parts;
at least one of the 1 st lamp fixing part group and the 2 nd lamp fixing part group includes 1 or more than 3 rd fixing parts.
3. The saddle-ride type vehicle according to claim 2,
the 1 st lamp unit is arranged at the right side of the 2 nd lamp unit;
the 1 st fixing portion belonging to the 1 st lamp fixing portion group is arranged rightward and downward of a connection position of the 1 st front cover and the 1 st stay;
the position of the 1 st fixing part belonging to the 2 nd lamp fixing part group is arranged on the left side and the lower side of the connecting position of the 1 st front cover and the 1 st stay, and is arranged at the same height position as the 1 st fixing part belonging to the 1 st lamp fixing part group;
the 1 st lamp unit is any one of a right turn lamp and a right clearance lamp;
the 2 nd lamp unit is either one of a left turn lamp and a left position light.
4. The saddle-ride type vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
the 2 nd fixing part is arranged on the right side of the 1 st fixing part;
the 3 rd fixing part is disposed on the left of the 1 st fixing part.
5. The saddle-ride type vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
the 2 nd fixing part is arranged behind the 1 st fixing part;
the 3 rd fixing portion is disposed rearward of the 1 st fixing portion.
6. The saddle-ride type vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
the 1 st front cover, the 2 nd front cover, and the lamp unit are stacked in this order at the 1 st fixing portion.
7. The saddle-ride type vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
the 2 nd front cover, the right side cover, and the lamp unit are stacked in this order at the 2 nd fixing portion.
8. The saddle-ride type vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
the 2 nd front cover, the left cover, and the lamp unit are stacked in this order at the 3 rd fixing portion.
9. The saddle-ride type vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
the lamp unit has:
a lamp body;
a1 st coupling part extending upward from the lamp body;
a 2 nd coupling part extending downward from the lamp body; and
a 3 rd combining part extending downwards from the lamp body;
the 1 st fixing part fixes the 1 st combining part to the 1 st front cover and the 2 nd front cover;
the 2 nd fixing part fixes the 2 nd combining part to the 2 nd front cover and the right side cover;
the 3 rd fixing portion fixes the 3 rd combining portion to the 2 nd front cover and the left side cover.
10. The saddle-ride type vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
at least one of the right fixing units is disposed behind the 2 nd fixing unit;
at least one of the left fixing portions is disposed rearward of the 3 rd fixing portion.
11. The saddle-ride type vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
the number of the right fixing parts is multiple;
the number of the left fixing parts is plural.
12. The saddle-ride type vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
the steering device has:
a steering shaft rotatably supported by the head pipe;
a suspension connected to a lower portion of the steering shaft; and
an axle connected to a lower portion of the suspension and rotatably supporting the front wheel;
the 2 nd front cover extends to a position lower than the axle in the right direction of the steering device and extends to a position lower than the axle in the left direction of the steering device.
13. The saddle-ride type vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
the right cover is disposed below the lamp unit;
the length of the right side cover in the vertical direction is shorter than that of the 2 nd front cover in the vertical direction;
the left cover is disposed below the lamp unit;
the length of the left side cover in the vertical direction is shorter than the length of the 2 nd front cover in the vertical direction.
14. The saddle-ride type vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
the saddle-ride type vehicle includes:
an upper fixing portion for fixing the 2 nd front cover to the leg shield at a position higher than the 1 st fixing portion; and
and a lower fixing portion for fixing the 2 nd front cover to the leg shield at a position lower than either of the right fixing portion and the left fixing portion.
CN201611254662.7A 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Saddle-ride type vehicle Active CN108263526B (en)

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JP7295399B2 (en) 2019-04-23 2023-06-21 テイ・エス テック株式会社 vehicle seat

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