A kind of waste plastic sorting system
Technical field
The present invention relates to plastic applications, specifically a kind of waste plastic sorting system.
Background technology
Waste plastic is a kind of popular saying, does not imply that useless, old and useless plastic products.Overwhelming majority modeling
Material products, particularly a large amount of disposable, the performance of its plastic material in itself is there is no big change after use, therefore
It is reused after being reprocessed into plastic products with appropriate method after entirely possible recycling.
However traditional waste plastic screening installation can only be by relatively uniform plastics when team's plastics are sorted
It is sorted, some plastics different in size can cause feed inlet to block during sorting, and the sandstone in plastics can not be into
Row screening influences plastics recycling, and more separating plastic equipment is all electrical energy drive, wastes electric energy.It is in consideration of it, of the invention
A kind of waste plastic sorting system is provided, is had the characteristics that:
(1) a kind of waste plastic sorting system of the present invention, disintegrating mechanism are coordinated with rabbling mechanism, are avoided
Plastics not of uniform size cause feed inlet to block during sorting, make plastics not of uniform size that can carry out recycling profit
With.
(2) a kind of waste plastic sorting system of the present invention, the surface of mounting post are equidistantly fixedly connected with several flabellums,
The device, which is placed at flow, mounting post to be driven to rotate, and so as to which the second belt wheel be driven to be rotated with first pulley, saved
Electric energy, the side installation motor of babinet, the device can work normally when avoiding water less.
(3) a kind of waste plastic sorting system of the present invention, the side installation wind turbine of babinet, what is be not easy to size
Dust in plastics is blown to the inside of ash accepting box by plastics after crushing, the utilization rate of plastics is increased, convenient for deashing.
(4) bottom of a kind of waste plastic sorting system of the present invention, the first sieve and the second sieve with transmission
The surface of axis protrusion contradict, when transmission shaft rotation one circle the first sieve and the second sieve shake, convenient for blanking.
Invention content
For the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of waste plastic sorting system, disintegrating mechanism and stirring
Mechanism is coordinated, and is avoided plastics not of uniform size and feed inlet is caused to block during sorting, makes modeling not of uniform size
Material can be recycled, and the surface of mounting post is equidistantly fixedly connected with several flabellums, which is placed at flow i.e.
Mounting post can be driven to rotate, so as to which the second belt wheel be driven to be rotated with first pulley, save electric energy, the side installation electricity of babinet
Machine, the device can work normally when avoiding water less, and the side installation wind turbine of babinet carries out powder in the plastics being not easy to size
Dust in plastics after broken is blown to the inside of ash accepting box, increases the utilization rate of plastics, convenient for deashing, the first sieve and second
The bottom of sieve is contradicted with the protrusion on the surface of transmission shaft, when one the first sieve of circle of transmission shaft rotation and the second sieve shake one
Under, convenient for blanking.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of waste plastic sorting system, including linkage
Mechanism, motor, the first sieve, ash accepting box, control mechanism, rabbling mechanism, material storing box, disintegrating mechanism, pneumatic jig mechanism, the first discharging
Mouth, babinet, fixed mechanism, storeroom, flabellum, vibrating mechanism, the second discharge port, the second sieve, driving mechanism, hinge and protection
Mechanism;The bottom of the babinet is fixedly connected with the fixed mechanism for being used to support the babinet, the bottom installation of the babinet
The driving mechanism, one end of the driving mechanism positioned at mounting post described in the bottom of the babinet with being rotatablely connected, the peace
The flabellum is equidistantly fixed on the surface of dress column, and the side of the babinet is rotatablely connected the linkage mechanism, the linkage mechanism with
The driving mechanism rotation connection, the driving mechanism are rotatablely connected with the vibrating mechanism positioned at the inside of the babinet,
First sieve that the inside of the babinet is hingedly obliquely installed by the hinge, second sieve, the babinet
Two sides are corresponding with the bottom of the bottom of first sieve, second sieve respectively to open up second discharge port, first
Discharge port, the madial wall of the babinet install the protection mechanism, and the side of the babinet installs to screen dust in plastics
The pneumatic jig mechanism, open up corresponding with the pneumatic jig structure of the side of the babinet connect for storing in plastics described in dust
Ash box, the top of the babinet are equipped with the material storing box of the trapezoidal structure in side, described in the inner rotation connection of the babinet
The disintegrating mechanism for crushing plastics is installed at rabbling mechanism, the control mechanism, the top of the babinet, the babinet
The storeroom is formed between bottom and second sieve, the side wall of the babinet installs the motor.
Specifically, the fixed mechanism includes support column, fixed screw and supporting block, and the bottom of the babinet is fixed and is connected
The support column for being rectangle structure is connect, and the bottom of the support column is fixedly connected with the supporting block, and the supporting block
Thread surface connect the fixed screw realization overall structure be fixed.
Specifically, the driving mechanism include drive plate, belt and mounting post, the babinet lower rotation connection described in
Mounting post, and the surface of the mounting post is fixedly connected, and the side wall of the mounting post in the flabellum of rectangular parallelepiped structure
It is fixedly connected with the drive plate, belt described in the surface wrap of the drive plate, which is mounted at flow, can be passed through
Flabellum drives mounting post, realizes the driving to first pulley and the second belt wheel, saves electric energy.
Specifically, the linkage mechanism includes first pulley and the second belt wheel, the drive plate passes through the belt and position
In second belt wheel rotation connection of the side wall of the babinet, the first pulley passes through the belt with second belt wheel
Rotation connection realizes that the second belt wheel drives first pulley rotation, realizes while rotate, sorting it is more uniform.
Specifically, the vibrating mechanism includes retainer plate, transmission shaft and protrusion, and the first pulley and second band
The side wall of wheel is rotatablely connected the transmission shaft of cylinder structure, and the surface of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the fixation
Circle, and the surface of the retainer plate is fixedly connected with the protrusion of the arc-shaped structure in top surface, and positioned at the one of the first pulley
The protrusion on the transmission shaft surface of side and the bottom of first sieve contradict, and positioned at the side of second belt wheel
The protrusion on the transmission shaft surface contradicted with the bottom of second sieve, first sieve and second sieve
Angle between the bottom of the babinet is 45 °, and first sieve is staggered with second sieve, described in realization
Mounting post drives the protrusion rotation, so as to which the first sieve and the second sieve be shaken, accelerates the blanking velocity of plastics.
Specifically, the protection mechanism includes limiting plate and spring, and the madial wall of the babinet is equipped with the limiting plate,
And the limiting plate is slidably connected with first sieve, second sieve, and first sieve, second sieve with
The spring between the babinet is installed, realizes the shake of first sieve and the second sieve, avoid first sieve and
Second sieve can not reset.
Specifically, the pneumatic jig mechanism includes installing plate and wind turbine, the side of the babinet, which is fixed, is rectangle structure
The installing plate, and the wind turbine is installed on the surface of the installing plate, the dust realized in the plastics to crushing is filtered.
Specifically, the disintegrating mechanism includes crushing body, feed hopper and discharge bucket, and the top installation of the material storing box
The crushing body, and the top for crushing body is equipped with the feed hopper of inclined bottom surface setting, and the crushing body
Side wall installation corresponding with the material storing box discharge bucket, realize and plastics not of uniform size crushed, plastics is avoided to block up
Fill in the babinet.
Specifically, the rabbling mechanism includes fixed column and flight, and described in the inner rotation connection of the material storing box
Fixed column, and the surface of the fixed column is fixedly connected with the flight for stirring in the shape of a spiral, to the plastics crushed
It is stirred, accelerates the flowing velocity of plastics.
Specifically, the control mechanism includes flashboard, shaft and pillar, and described in the inner rotation connection of the material storing box
Shaft, and the surface of the shaft is fixedly connected with the flashboard, and surface of the shaft on the outside of the material storing box etc.
Away from equipped with the pillar, the blanking flow velocity of control plastics is realized.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) a kind of waste plastic sorting system of the present invention, disintegrating mechanism are coordinated with rabbling mechanism, are avoided
Plastics not of uniform size cause feed inlet to block during sorting, make plastics not of uniform size that can carry out recycling profit
With.
(2) a kind of waste plastic sorting system of the present invention, the surface of mounting post are equidistantly fixedly connected with several flabellums,
The device, which is placed at flow, mounting post to be driven to rotate, and so as to which the second belt wheel be driven to be rotated with first pulley, saved
Electric energy, the side installation motor of babinet, the device can work normally when avoiding water less.
(3) a kind of waste plastic sorting system of the present invention, the side installation wind turbine of babinet, what is be not easy to size
Dust in plastics is blown to the inside of ash accepting box by plastics after crushing, the utilization rate of plastics is increased, convenient for deashing.
(4) bottom of a kind of waste plastic sorting system of the present invention, the first sieve and the second sieve with transmission
The surface of axis protrusion contradict, when transmission shaft rotation one circle the first sieve and the second sieve shake, convenient for blanking.
Description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of preferred embodiment of provided by the invention kind of waste plastic sorting;
Fig. 2 is whole interior structure diagram shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 3 is A portions shown in FIG. 1 structure enlargement diagram;
Fig. 4 is the first sieve shown in Fig. 2 and babinet connection diagram;
Fig. 5 is the structure enlargement diagram in B portions shown in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the protrusion and the first sieve connection diagram described in Fig. 2.
In figure:1st, linkage mechanism, 11, first pulley, the 12, second belt wheel, 2, motor, the 3, first sieve, 4, ash accepting box, 5,
Control mechanism, 51, flashboard, 52, shaft, 53, pillar, 6, rabbling mechanism, 61, fixed column, 62, flight, 7, material storing box, 8, powder
Broken mechanism, 81, crush body, 82, feed hopper, 83, discharge bucket, 9, pneumatic jig mechanism, 91, installing plate, 92, wind turbine, 9a, first go out
Material mouth, 9b, babinet, 9c, fixed mechanism, 91c, support column, 92c, fixed screw, 93c, supporting block, 9d, storeroom, 9e, fan
Leaf, 9f, vibrating mechanism, 91f, retainer plate, 92f, transmission shaft, 93f, protrusion, 9g, the second discharge port, 9h, the second sieve, 9i, drive
Motivation structure, 91i, drive plate, 92i, belt, 93i, mounting post, 9j, hinge, 9k, protection mechanism, 91k, limiting plate, 92k, bullet
Spring.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of waste plastic sorting system of the present invention, including include linkage mechanism 1,
Motor 2, the first sieve 3, ash accepting box 4, control mechanism 5, rabbling mechanism 6, material storing box 7, disintegrating mechanism 8, pneumatic jig mechanism 9, first
Discharge port 9a, babinet 9b, fixed mechanism 9c, storeroom 9d, flabellum 9e, vibrating mechanism 9f, the second discharge port 9g, the second sieve
9h, driving mechanism 9i, hinge 9j and protection mechanism 9k;The bottom of the babinet 9b, which is fixedly connected, is used to support the babinet 9b's
The driving mechanism 9i is installed in the bottom of the fixed mechanism 9c, the babinet 9b, and one end of the driving mechanism 9i is with being located at
Mounting post 93i described in the bottom of the babinet 9b is rotatablely connected, and the flabellum 9e is equidistantly fixed on the surface of the mounting post 93i,
The side of the babinet 9b is rotatablely connected the linkage mechanism 1, and the linkage mechanism 1 is rotatablely connected with the driving mechanism 9i,
The driving mechanism 9i is rotatablely connected with the vibrating mechanism 9f positioned at the inside of the babinet 9b, the inside of the babinet 9b
First sieve 3 that is hingedly obliquely installed by the hinge 9j, the two sides of the second sieve 9h, the babinet 9b point
It is not corresponding with the bottom of the bottom of first sieve 3, the second sieve 9h to open up the second discharge port 9g, the first discharging
The madial wall of mouth 9a, the babinet 9b install the protection mechanism 9k, and the side of the babinet 9b installs to screen in plastics
The pneumatic jig mechanism 9 of dust, the side of the babinet 9b is corresponding with the pneumatic jig structure 9 to be opened up to store dust in plastics
The ash accepting box 4, the top of the babinet 9b is equipped with the material storing box 7 of the trapezoidal structure in side, and the babinet 9b's is interior
Portion is rotatablely connected the rabbling mechanism 6, the control mechanism 5, and the top of the babinet 9b installs to crush the described of plastics
Disintegrating mechanism 8 forms the storeroom 9d, the side of the babinet 9b between the bottom of the babinet 9b and the second sieve 9h
Wall installs the motor 2.
Specifically, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of waste plastic sorting system of the present invention, the fixed mechanism
91c includes support column 91c, fixed screw 92c and supporting block 93c, and the bottom of the babinet 9b is fixedly connected and is rectangle knot
The support column 91c of structure, and the bottom of the support column 91c is fixedly connected with the supporting block 93c, and the supporting block 93c
Thread surface connect the fixed screw 92c realization overall structure be fixed.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of waste plastic sorting system of the present invention, the driving
Mechanism 9i includes drive plate 91i, belt 92i and the lower rotation of mounting post 93i, the babinet 9b connect the mounting post 93i,
And the surface of the mounting post 93i is fixedly connected, and the side wall of the mounting post 93i in the flabellum 9e of rectangular parallelepiped structure
It is fixedly connected with the drive plate 91i, belt 92i described in the surface wrap of the drive plate 91i, which is mounted on flow
Place, can drive mounting post 93i by flabellum 9e, realize the driving to 11 and second belt wheel 12 of first pulley, save electric energy.
Specifically, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of waste plastic sorting system of the present invention, the linkage mechanism
1 includes 11 and second belt wheel 12 of first pulley, and the drive plate 91i passes through the belt 92i and the side for being located at the babinet 9b
Second belt wheel 12 of wall is rotatablely connected, and the first pulley 11 is rotated with second belt wheel 12 by the belt 92i
Connection realizes that the second belt wheel 12 drives first pulley 11 to rotate, realizes while rotate, sorting it is more uniform.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 4 and Fig. 6, a kind of waste plastic sorting system of the present invention, the vibration
Mechanism 9f includes retainer plate 91f, transmission shaft 92f and protrusion 93f, and the first pulley 11 and the side wall of second belt wheel 12
The transmission shaft 92f of cylinder structure is rotatablely connected, and the surface of the transmission shaft 92f is fixedly connected with the retainer plate
91f, and the surface of the retainer plate 91f is fixedly connected with the protrusion 93f of the arc-shaped structure in top surface, and positioned at the first band
The protrusion 93f on the transmission shaft 92f surfaces of the side of wheel 11 is contradicted with the bottom of first sieve 3, and positioned at institute
The bottom for stating the protrusion 93f and the second sieve 9h on the transmission shaft 92f surfaces of the side of the second belt wheel 12 contradicts,
Angle between first sieve 3 and the bottom of the second sieve 9h and the babinet 9b is 45 °, and first sieve
3 are staggered with the second sieve 9h, realize that the mounting post 93i drives the protrusion 93f rotations, thus by the first sieve
3 are shaken with the second sieve 9h, accelerate the blanking velocity of plastics.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, a kind of waste plastic sorting system of the present invention, the protection mechanism
9k includes limiting plate 91k and spring 92k, and the madial wall of the babinet 9b is equipped with the limiting plate 91k, and the limiting plate
91k is slidably connected with first sieve 3, the second sieve 9h, and first sieve 3, the second sieve 9h and institute
It states and the spring 92k is installed between babinet 9b, realize the shake of first sieve and the second sieve, avoid first sieve
3 can not reset with the second sieve 9h.
Specifically, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of waste plastic sorting system of the present invention, the pneumatic jig mechanism
9 include installing plate 91 and wind turbine 92, and the installing plate 91 for being rectangle structure, and the peace are fixed in the side of the babinet 9b
The wind turbine 92 is installed on the surface of loading board 91, and the dust realized in the plastics to crushing is filtered.
Specifically, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of waste plastic sorting system of the present invention, the disintegrating mechanism
8 include crushing body 81, feed hopper 82 and discharge bucket 83, and the top installation crushing body 81 of the material storing box 7, and institute
State crush body 81 top be equipped with inclined bottom surface setting the feed hopper 82, and it is described crush body 81 side wall with it is described
Material storing box 7, which corresponds to, installs the discharge bucket 83, realizes and plastics not of uniform size are crushed, plastics is avoided to block the babinet
9b。
Specifically, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of waste plastic sorting system of the present invention, the rabbling mechanism
6 include fixed column 61 and flight 62, and the inner rotation of the material storing box 7 connects the fixed column 61, and the fixed column
61 surface is fixedly connected with the flight 62 for stirring in the shape of a spiral, and the plastics crushed are stirred, and accelerates modeling
The flowing velocity of material.
Specifically, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of waste plastic sorting system of the present invention, the control mechanism
5 include flashboard 51, shaft 52 and pillar 53, and the inner rotation of the material storing box 7 connects the shaft 52, and the shaft 52
Surface be fixedly connected with the flashboard 51, and the surface of the shaft 52 positioned at 7 outside of material storing box be equidistantly equipped with it is described
Pillar 53 realizes the blanking flow velocity of control plastics.
Plastics from disintegrating mechanism are crushed first, plastics not of uniform size is avoided to be carried out after babinet is entered to babinet
Blocking is not easily cleaned, and accelerates working efficiency, and the particle after crushing is stored in the inside of storage compartment, passes through rotating shaft regulator
Gap between plate and storage compartment, so as to control plastic flow, plastics accumulation get up after in order to increase the flow velocity of plastics, storage compartment
Inner rotation connect the flight, rotate the fixed column, plastics overturn, plastics call in the first sieve and second
Sieve is sorted, and realizes the secondary use of plastics;Specifically have:
(1) the fixed mechanism 9c of the device is installed on the place of flow, flow equidistantly divides on the surface of mounting post 93i
The flabellum 9e of cloth gets excited, and will be rotated after mounting post 93i rotations positioned at the drive plate of the side of mounting post 93i, babinet
The side of 9b is rotatablely connected second belt wheel 12, and the second belt wheel 12 is connect with drive plate 91i by belt 92i, so as to fulfill
The rotation of the transmission shaft 92f, first pulley 11 are driven with the second belt wheel 12 by belt 92i, by the after drive plate 91i rotations
One belt wheel 11 drives, and the second belt wheel 12 drives first pulley 11, by transmission shaft after the rotation of 11 and second belt wheel 12 of first pulley
92f drives, and the raised 93f for being now placed in the surface of two transmission shaft 92f is rotated therewith.
(2) alternate internal of babinet 9b is supported by the first hinged hinge 9j sieve 3 and the second sieve 9h and protrusion 93f
It touches, so as to fulfill the shake of the first sieve 3 and the second sieve 9h, in the case of no flow, motor 2 is powered on and is passed through
Belt 92i is connect with the second belt wheel 12, realizes rotation, plastics are sorted, and the madial wall of babinet 9b is equipped with limiting plate 91k,
First sieve 3 and the second sieve 9h are slidably connected to the inside of limiting plate 91k, the madial wall of babinet 9b and the first sieve 3 second
Spring between sieve 9h is installed, realizes the first sieve 3 and the second sieve 9h resets, the distance between two limiting plate 91k are more than
The height of first sieve 3 avoids stuck in raised 93f rotation processes.
(3) plastics of filtering fall into the inside of the first discharge port 9a and the second discharge port 9g respectively, easy cleaning, babinet
Wind turbine 92 is installed in side, and the dust in the plastics that crushed is detached, improves the secondary use rate of plastics, babinet 9b's
Another side is correspondingly provided with ash accepting box 4 with wind turbine, is convenient to clean dust.
(4) in order to avoid plastics not of uniform size cannot sort, the top of babinet 9b install disintegrating mechanism 8, convenient for pair
Plastics preliminary crushing, the inside that plastics call in material storing box 7 are stirred by rotating spiral flight 62, avoid blocking up
Plug adjusts the flow velocity that flashboard 51 controls plastics.
The disintegrating mechanism 8 of the present invention is coordinated with rabbling mechanism 6, avoids the process of plastics not of uniform size in sorting
In feed inlet is caused to block, make plastics not of uniform size that can be recycled, the surface of mounting post 93i is equidistantly fixed to be connected
Several flabellum 9e are met, which, which is placed at flow, can drive mounting post 93i to rotate, so as to drive the second belt wheel 12 and the
One belt wheel 11 rotates, and has saved electric energy, and the side installation motor 2 of babinet 9b, the device can work normally when avoiding water less,
The side installation wind turbine 92 of babinet 9b, ash accepting box 4 is blown to after being crushed to the plastics that size is not easy by the dust in plastics
Inside, the utilization rates of plastics is increased, convenient for deashing.The bottom of first sieve 3 and the second sieve 9h are with transmission shaft 92f's
The raised 93f on surface is contradicted, when one the first sieve 3 of circle of transmission shaft 92f rotations and the second sieve 9h are shaken, convenient for blanking.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiment and specification only illustrates the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these variation and
Improvement is both fallen in the scope of protection of present invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
Object defines.