CN1082627A - Multifunctional low-temperature metal phosphorizing liquid - Google Patents

Multifunctional low-temperature metal phosphorizing liquid Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1082627A
CN1082627A CN 92102593 CN92102593A CN1082627A CN 1082627 A CN1082627 A CN 1082627A CN 92102593 CN92102593 CN 92102593 CN 92102593 A CN92102593 A CN 92102593A CN 1082627 A CN1082627 A CN 1082627A
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solution
preparation
add
phosphatization
few
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CN 92102593
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CN1029632C (en
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孟庆英
康翠荣
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Yichang Hubei Phosphating Industry Group Co
Tianjin University
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Yichang Hubei Phosphating Industry Group Co
Tianjin University
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Abstract

The present invention relates to the preparation method of a kind of phosphatization liquid of metal finishing use.This phosphatization liquid use temperature is 25-35 ℃, in same tank liquor, handled 20-30 minutes, disposable oil removing, rust cleaning, phosphatization, the passivation comprehensive function that just can finish metal works, operation is few, facility investment is few, working area is little, the formed after treatment phosphatize phosphate coat crystallization of workpiece even compact, marshalling, and its film heavily is 4-30g/m 2Controlled, corrosion stability and insulativity height are strong to the coating bonding force.The use stable performance, few with the back sediment, be easy to administer and regeneration.

Description

Multifunctional low-temperature metal phosphorizing liquid
The invention belongs to the preparation method of the metal surface treating liquid in the applied chemistry.
At present, have oil removing, rust cleaning, phosphatization, the multi-functional metal phosphorizing liquid of passivation concurrently, have high temperature phosphorization liquid (use temperature is at 80-98 ℃) and medium temperature phosphating solution (use temperature is at 50-70 ℃) to amount to five kinds, its prescription can be found from " antirust technology ", " antirust workbook ", " chemical industry small commodity production method " and books and periodicals such as " electroplating technology handbooks ".But use temperature does not see as yet that at 25-40 ℃ multifunctional low-temperature metal phosphorizing liquid report is arranged.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of multifunctional low-temperature metal phosphorizing liquid, this phosphatization liquid has the disposable comprehensive function of finishing oil removing, rust cleaning, phosphatization, passivation in same tank liquor to metal works, and its use temperature is at 25-35 ℃.
Prescription of the present invention is as follows, and its various component contents mean contained gram number or milliliter number in every premium on currency solution.
Zinc oxide: 50-75g zinc nitrate: 240-280g
Nitric acid: 3-6ml Sodium Nitrite: 1.2-1.8g
Phosphoric acid: 180-230g Sodium Fluoride: 3.5-4.4g
Citric acid: 1.3-2.1g trolamine: 4-7g
Ammonium molybdate: 0.7-1.4g tensio-active agent (AES): 8-12g
Magnesium chloride: 30-40g emulsifying agent (OP-10): 4.5-6.3g
Potassium bichromate: 0.3-0.5g water: add to 1 liter
As follows by above-mentioned prescription compound method of the present invention:
(1) preparation of A solution: zinc oxide is added an amount of distilled water or deionized water furnishing pasty state, adds nitric acid again, under agitation slowly add phosphoric acid then, and be heated to the boiling make it to dissolve fully transparent.
(2) preparation of B solution: in container, put into 2/3 of institute's water requirement, under agitation condition, add ammonium molybdate, Sodium Nitrite, Sodium Fluoride, magnesium chloride, zinc nitrate, citric acid and potassium bichromate, make it molten entirely.
(3) preparation of whole soln: the A solution for preparing is slowly added in the B solution for preparing, and add again after mixing trolamine, surfactant A ES and emulsifier op-10 make it complete molten evenly, clear gets final product.
By above-mentioned prescription and the prepared multifunctional low-temperature metal phosphorizing liquid of the present invention of compound method, its outward appearance is green clear, the pH value 0.2-0.8 of solution, relative density (g/ml) 1.2-1.35, free acidity (point) 4-12, total acidity (point) 180-240.
It is 25-35 ℃ that the present invention handles the metal works service temperature, handles to get final product disposable oil removing, rust cleaning, phosphatization and the passivation comprehensive function finished in 20-30 minute in same tank liquor.Operation sequence is few, only needs the 3-4 procedure just can replace the 23-27 procedure of conventional phosphating process, significantly reduces the investment and the working area of equipment, and is easy to realize mechanize and automatization.Workpiece after phosphatization liquid of the present invention is handled, formed phosphatize phosphate coat crystallization even compact, marshalling, its film focuses on 4-30g/m 2Controlled, corrosion stability and insulativity height are strong to the coating bonding force; The use solution property is stable, and is few with the back sediment, is easy to administer and regeneration.
The embodiment of the invention sees the following form:
Figure 921025939_IMG1
Figure 921025939_IMG2

Claims (1)

1, a kind of have oil removing to metal works at use temperature 25-35 ℃, and the multifunctional low-temperature metal phosphorizing liquid of rust cleaning, phosphatization, passivation is characterized in that, the gram number of its prescription contained composition in a premium on currency solution or milliliter number are:
Zinc oxide: 50-75g Sodium Nitrite: 1.2-1.8g
Nitric acid: 3-6ml Sodium Fluoride: 3.5-4.4g
Phosphoric acid: 180-230g citric acid: 1.3-2.1g
Magnesium chloride: 30-40g ammonium molybdate: 0.7-1.4g
Potassium bichromate: 0.3-0.5g tensio-active agent: (AES): 8-12g
Trolamine: 4-7g emulsifying agent (OP-10): 4.5-6.3g
Zinc nitrate: 240-280g water: add to 1 liter
Its compound method is:
(1) preparation of A solution: zinc oxide is added an amount of water furnishing pasty state, adds nitric acid again, under agitation slowly add phosphoric acid then, and be heated to the boiling make it to dissolve fully transparent;
(2) preparation of B solution: in container, put into 2/3 of institute's water requirement, under agitation condition, add ammonium molybdate, Sodium Nitrite, Sodium Fluoride, magnesium chloride, zinc nitrate, citric acid and potassium bichromate, make it molten entirely;
(3) preparation of whole soln: the A solution for preparing is slowly added in the B solution for preparing, add trolamine, tensio-active agent (AES) and emulsifying agent (OP-10) after mixing again and make it complete molten even, clear.
CN 92102593 1992-04-06 1992-04-06 Multifunctional low-temperature metal phosphorizing liquid Expired - Fee Related CN1029632C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 92102593 CN1029632C (en) 1992-04-06 1992-04-06 Multifunctional low-temperature metal phosphorizing liquid

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 92102593 CN1029632C (en) 1992-04-06 1992-04-06 Multifunctional low-temperature metal phosphorizing liquid

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1082627A true CN1082627A (en) 1994-02-23
CN1029632C CN1029632C (en) 1995-08-30

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CN (1) CN1029632C (en)

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101210324B (en) * 2006-12-29 2010-12-01 佛山市顺德区汉达精密电子科技有限公司 Water-base passivator formulation and technique for anti-rust treatment of steel members
CN101956189A (en) * 2010-10-11 2011-01-26 无锡市四方制桶有限公司 Method for treating inner surface of steel drum
CN102424963A (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-04-25 无锡鸿海龙船机有限公司 Phosphate treatment technology for deformation-free scuffing-resistant inner sleeve
CN102121103B (en) * 2010-01-11 2012-07-04 张华斌 Low-temperature slag-free zinc bonderite as well as preparation method and applications thereof
CN102817024A (en) * 2012-07-28 2012-12-12 蚌埠市福沃特车轮制造科技有限公司 Low-temperature phosphating solution containing carboxymethyl cellulose sodium
CN102817027A (en) * 2012-07-28 2012-12-12 蚌埠市福沃特车轮制造科技有限公司 Low-temperature phosphating solution
CN102817023A (en) * 2012-07-28 2012-12-12 蚌埠市福沃特车轮制造科技有限公司 High-temperature corrosion-resistant phosphating solution
CN102817025A (en) * 2012-07-28 2012-12-12 蚌埠市福沃特车轮制造科技有限公司 Low-temperature phosphating solution containing chromic acid
CN102925883A (en) * 2012-11-29 2013-02-13 郭衡怀 Multifunctional metal surface treatment solution
CN103726042A (en) * 2013-12-11 2014-04-16 三达奥克化学股份有限公司 Treating agent for cleaning and performing coating conversion and rust prevention on inner wall of nuclear power plant used 559 ton acrylic acid reactor
CN107460489A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-12-12 河池桂嘉知识产权服务有限公司 The method for removing steel surface rusty stain
CN109468009A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-03-15 重庆炫吉科技有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly type metal surface Coating Pretreatment agent and preparation method
CN113846320A (en) * 2021-10-27 2021-12-28 西安热工研究院有限公司 Four-in-one phosphating solution and preparation method thereof
CN114855156A (en) * 2022-05-09 2022-08-05 如皋市凯源电器设备有限公司 Preparation process of corrosion-resistant conductive strip

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1297640C (en) * 2003-06-25 2007-01-31 蓝星清洗工程有限公司 Three-in-one cleaning agent

Cited By (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101210324B (en) * 2006-12-29 2010-12-01 佛山市顺德区汉达精密电子科技有限公司 Water-base passivator formulation and technique for anti-rust treatment of steel members
CN102121103B (en) * 2010-01-11 2012-07-04 张华斌 Low-temperature slag-free zinc bonderite as well as preparation method and applications thereof
CN101956189A (en) * 2010-10-11 2011-01-26 无锡市四方制桶有限公司 Method for treating inner surface of steel drum
CN101956189B (en) * 2010-10-11 2012-11-28 无锡四方友信股份有限公司 Method for treating inner surface of steel drum
CN102424963B (en) * 2011-12-23 2013-09-18 无锡鸿海龙船机有限公司 Phosphate treatment technology for deformation-free scuffing-resistant inner sleeve
CN102424963A (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-04-25 无锡鸿海龙船机有限公司 Phosphate treatment technology for deformation-free scuffing-resistant inner sleeve
CN102817024A (en) * 2012-07-28 2012-12-12 蚌埠市福沃特车轮制造科技有限公司 Low-temperature phosphating solution containing carboxymethyl cellulose sodium
CN102817025B (en) * 2012-07-28 2016-04-06 蚌埠市福沃特车轮制造科技有限公司 A kind of Low-Temperature Phosphate Liquid containing chromic acid
CN102817025A (en) * 2012-07-28 2012-12-12 蚌埠市福沃特车轮制造科技有限公司 Low-temperature phosphating solution containing chromic acid
CN102817023A (en) * 2012-07-28 2012-12-12 蚌埠市福沃特车轮制造科技有限公司 High-temperature corrosion-resistant phosphating solution
CN102817027A (en) * 2012-07-28 2012-12-12 蚌埠市福沃特车轮制造科技有限公司 Low-temperature phosphating solution
CN102925883B (en) * 2012-11-29 2014-11-05 郭衡怀 Multifunctional metal surface treatment solution
CN102925883A (en) * 2012-11-29 2013-02-13 郭衡怀 Multifunctional metal surface treatment solution
CN103726042A (en) * 2013-12-11 2014-04-16 三达奥克化学股份有限公司 Treating agent for cleaning and performing coating conversion and rust prevention on inner wall of nuclear power plant used 559 ton acrylic acid reactor
CN107460489A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-12-12 河池桂嘉知识产权服务有限公司 The method for removing steel surface rusty stain
CN109468009A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-03-15 重庆炫吉科技有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly type metal surface Coating Pretreatment agent and preparation method
CN109468009B (en) * 2018-10-29 2020-12-18 重庆炫吉科技有限公司 Environment-friendly metal surface coating pretreatment agent and preparation method thereof
CN113846320A (en) * 2021-10-27 2021-12-28 西安热工研究院有限公司 Four-in-one phosphating solution and preparation method thereof
CN113846320B (en) * 2021-10-27 2024-01-23 西安热工研究院有限公司 Four-in-one phosphating solution and preparation method thereof
CN114855156A (en) * 2022-05-09 2022-08-05 如皋市凯源电器设备有限公司 Preparation process of corrosion-resistant conductive strip

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