CN108260831A - Fruit cleaning drying equipment - Google Patents
Fruit cleaning drying equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108260831A CN108260831A CN201810085793.XA CN201810085793A CN108260831A CN 108260831 A CN108260831 A CN 108260831A CN 201810085793 A CN201810085793 A CN 201810085793A CN 108260831 A CN108260831 A CN 108260831A
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- Prior art keywords
- fruit
- wash bowl
- supporting plate
- sieve
- push rod
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- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 138
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000034656 Contusions Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001093 anti-cancer Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011869 dried fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004438 eyesight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021022 fresh fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000447 pesticide residue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/06—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching, combined with subsequent drying
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/04—Stationary flat screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B2201/00—Details applicable to machines for screening using sieves or gratings
- B07B2201/04—Multiple deck screening devices comprising one or more superimposed screens
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to fruit process equipment technical fields, specifically disclose a kind of fruit cleaning drying equipment, and including cleaning unit, drying unit and power unit, cleaning unit is provided with groove including wash bowl with column, the inner wall of wash bowl is connected；It connects in the lower end of column and slidably connects lower plunger；Lower prop is placed with supporting plate beyond the Great Wall, and the side wall of supporting plate is equipped with the ball engaged with groove；The upper end of connection column is located at the top of wash bowl, connects and upper plug is slidably connected in the upper end of column, the lower part of upper plug is fixed with installing plate, and the more brush holder supports that can stretch into wash bowl are fixed on installing plate；Drying unit includes drying cylinder, and sliding slot is provided on the outer wall of drying cylinder；Wash bowl is equipped with delivery sheet；Power unit includes push rod and power plant, and the side of push rod is located in wash bowl, and the opposite side of push rod is connected with cross bar, and cross bar is equipped with spin.Using this equipment, fruit thoroughly, totally, can be automatically fed into drying unit by fruit cleaning after the completion of cleaning, efficient.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fruit process equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of fruit cleaning drying equipments.
Background technology
Fruit refers to succulence and most of pleasantly sweet fruits that can directly eat it raw, not only containing abundant nutrition and energy
It enough helps digest, fruit is the general designation of the fruit edible to part and seed.Fruit have blood pressure lowering, delaying senility,
Weight-reducing, improving eyesight, anticancer, reduces the health-care effects such as cholesterol replenishing vitamins at skin care.
China is Production of fruit big country, is particularly developed in recent years more rapid.Data are shown according to the statistics of State Statistics Bureau,
The fruit annual output in China has been positioned at world forefront, and it is one big to have become south China main producing region rural economy for fruit industry
Pillar industry, to promote increasing peasant income, expanding urban and rural residents' employment and the positive contribution made of improving the ecological environment.Although China
Fruits output it is very big, but domestic fruit price is low, and " selling fruit hardly possible " problem often occurs, the impetus of Production of fruit fast development
It is suppressed.With taking further steps to deepen the reform, sorted fruits greatly improve economic benefit under condition of market economy, are wide
Big fruiterer sends Gospel.
At present, people are food-safe increasingly payes attention to, it is desirable to be able to the food of clean hygiene is bought, for fruit
Speech, if surface without over cleaning, may there are other substances such as dirt or pesticide residue.Existing orchard worker can be to fruit
Preliminary processing is carried out, i.e., before fruit is sorted on sorting machine, first has to carry out cleaning process, can just divide after cleaning
It selects, pack, sell.Therefore, occurs many fruit cleaning equipment in the market, such as 360 ° that notification number is CN204653697U
Cleaner for fresh fruit, by being placed in wash bowl for fruit, cleaning barrel is equipped with bristle, fruit is cleaned using wash bowl rotation,
Cleaning efficiency is higher.But this mode Shortcomings, fruit can be accumulated in roller, and only barrel is equipped with bristle, during wash bowl is interior
A large amount of fruit cannot be scrubbed at the heart, a large amount of cleaning dead angle occurs, and cleaning is not thorough, and the mesh of expected fruit cleaning is not achieved
's.And after fruit cleaning, need that the water in wash bowl is released and then fruit is transferred in drying equipment again to carry out
Dry, the process of transfer needs to consume a large amount of labour, and the course of work is discontinuous, reduces efficiency.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of fruit cleaning drying equipment, cleaning thoroughly, totally, can incite somebody to action after the completion of cleaning
Fruit is automatically fed into drying unit, drops to labor intensity, improves efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, base case of the invention is：Fruit cleaning drying equipment, it is single including rack, cleaning
Member, drying unit and power unit, cleaning unit include the wash bowl being fixed in rack and longitudinal section it is C-shaped connect column,
The inner wall of wash bowl is provided with spiral groove, and the side wall on wash bowl top is provided with discharge port；The lower end for connecting column passes through cleaning
The bottom of cylinder is simultaneously located in wash bowl, connects and lower plunger is slidably connected in the lower end of column, and lower plunger is connected with connecting between column
There is spring；The upper surface of lower plunger is placed with the supporting plate in wash bowl, is provided with multiple limbers on supporting plate, and supporting plate is towards discharging
The side of mouth is obliquely installed, and the side wall of supporting plate is equipped with the ball engaged with groove；The upper end of connection column is located at the upper of wash bowl
Side, connects and upper plug is slidably connected in the upper end of column, the lower end of upper plug is fixed with installing plate, and more are fixed on installing plate
The brush holder support of wash bowl can be stretched into；Drying unit includes the drying cylinder that surface is provided with multiple through-holes, and spiral shell is provided on the outer wall of drying cylinder
Revolve the sliding slot of shape；Wash bowl is equipped with the delivery sheet for fruit to be sent into drying cylinder, and delivery sheet is located at the lower section of discharge port simultaneously
It is obliquely installed towards drying cylinder side；The power plant that power unit includes the push rod of Qian shape and driving push rod moves upwards, push rod
Side pass through the bottom of wash bowl and in the wash bowl, the opposite side of push rod is connected with cross bar, is rotatably connected on cross bar
The spin engaged with sliding slot.
The operation principle of this base case is：When being cleaned to fruit, fruit is placed on supporting plate, supporting plate and lower prop
The stress increase of plug, lower plunger overcomes the active force of spring to move downward, in this process, fruit on supporting plate and supporting plate with
Downlink, in supporting plate downlink, downlink one edge groove in supporting plate one side rotates.In this process, supporting plate gradually stretches into
In wash bowl, the water in wash bowl is contacted by limbers with fruit, and at the same time the fruit on supporting plate rotates together with supporting plate,
It rubs between fruit, between the inner wall of fruit and wash bowl, fruit obtains more comprehensively cleaning.In lower plunger downlink
In the process, the gas (liquid also can be filled in connection column) in lower sliding cylinder extrusion connection column, the pressure increase connected in column push
Upper plug moves downward, then brush holder support is extend into wash bowl with upper plug downlink, during fruit is rotated with supporting plate, water
Fruit can contact with brush holder support, and brush holder support scrubs the surface of fruit, and the cleaning for making fruit is cleaner.Supporting plate is gone downwards to and push rod
During contact, in the blocking lower pallet stop motion of push rod, driving power device, makes power plant that push rod be driven to transport upwards at this time
Dynamic, push rod makes supporting plate uplink to supporting plate applied force, and supporting plate moves upwards an edge groove rotation on one side at this time, in this process
Fruit is cleaned again.During supporting plate uplink, the active force of supporting plate is acted on push rod, and supporting plate is not applied lower plunger
Plus-pressure, at this time under the force of a spring, lower plunger, which is pushed, to be moved upwards, and the pressure connected at this time in column reduces, outside
Under the action of boundary's air pressure, upper plug drives brush holder support to move upwards, and avoids the movement of brush holder support interference supporting plate.When supporting plate moves to discharging
During mouthful place, closing power plant, since supporting plate is obliquely installed towards discharge port side, under fruit self gravitation effect, fruit edge
It supporting plate and skids off discharge port, then entered in drying cylinder by reclaiming plate.When fruit is transferred completely into drying cylinder, it is again started up
Power plant makes power plant drive push rod downlink, and since the fruit on supporting plate at this time is transferred completely into drying cylinder, spring is held
The active force received reduces, and under the force of a spring, supporting plate and lower plunger be not with push rod downlink together.During push rod downlink, due to
Spin on cross bar engages with sliding slot, and under the action of cross bar, drying cylinder rotates, and the water adhered on fruit is in centrifugal force
It is thrown out of under effect.When push rod goes downwards to initial position, power plant is closed.
The advantageous effect of this base case is：
When the 1st, cleaning fruit, fruit is placed on supporting plate, under the driving of fruit its own gravity, supporting plate is .ed while downlink
Rotation, rubs between fruit and fruit, between fruit and wash bowl inner wall, and fruit has been carried out to clean for the first time.Supporting plate
During downlink, also downlink, fruit contact more brush holder supports when moving with brush holder support therewith, and brush holder support comprehensively brushes the surface of fruit
It washes, makes the cleaning of fruit more clean, thorough.And when to fruit clean for the first time, not using additional power
Device saves the energy.
2nd, when driving power device drives supporting plate uplink, supporting plate rotates while uplink, and the fruit on supporting plate is transported therewith
It is dynamic, second has been carried out to fruit and has been cleaned, has cleaned cleaner.When supporting plate is up to discharge outlet, fruit shifts automatically
It into drying cylinder, is not required to worker and fruit is carried, lower labor intensity, improve efficiency.
3rd, when driving power device makes the push rod set back, the cross bar on push rod drives drying cylinder rotation, can dry fruit
The water of upper adherency, is dried fruit, is not required to additionally set drying equipment, simplifies the structure of equipment.
Further, power plant is cylinder or hydraulic cylinder.Cylinder or hydraulic cylinder are easy to obtain, and simple to operate.
Further, brush holder support includes straight-bar and the bristle being fixed on straight-bar made of rubber material.In cleaning fruit
In the process, fruit can collide with brush holder support, and straight-bar is made of rubber material, and fruit and straight-bar impact force can be avoided excessive
And it damages.Fruit can scrub the dust of fruit surface in the process contacted with brush holder support, bristle so that cleaning is more
Totally, thoroughly.
Further, the side upper end that push rod is located in wash bowl is fixed with support plate.When driving the push rod to move upwards, support
Plate can be contacted with supporting plate, and the contact area of support plate and supporting plate is larger, and more comprehensive support can be carried out to supporting plate, makes supporting plate
Movement it is more steady.
Further, the inner wall of wash bowl is equipped with rubber pad.During fruit is cleaned, fruit can be with the inner wall of wash bowl
It collides, setting rubber pad can buffer the impact force of fruit and wash bowl inner wall, and fruit is avoided to damage.
Further, sieve is equipped in drying cylinder.Fruit can be fallen on sieve when being entered in drying cylinder by delivery sheet, fruit
The water of upper adherency is fallen by sieve, and the water adhered on fruit and fruit has been carried out initial gross separation by sieve.
Further, sieve includes the level-one sieve set gradually from top to bottom and two level sieve, the sieve pore of level-one sieve are big
In the sieve pore of two level sieve.Fruit is fallen when on level-one sieve, and the smaller fruit of particle can pass through the sieve pore on level-one sieve
It falls on two level sieve, and the smaller fruit of particle can be fallen by the sieve pore on two level sieve in the bottom of drying cylinder.Level-one is sieved
The different fruit of particle there are one the effect sorted, can be chosen fruit by the setting of net, two level sieve；Level-one sieve simultaneously
Net, two level sieve can also merotomize fruit, and more fruit is avoided to be stacked, the effect of water dumping when drying water dumping
More preferably.
Further, groove is equipped with two, and two grooves are uniformly distributed along the inner wall of wash bowl.Ball engages in a groove,
Two grooves of setting can make the movement of supporting plate more steady.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of fruit cleaning drying equipment embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail：
Reference numeral in Figure of description 1 includes：Wash bowl 10, discharge port 11, connection column 20, upper plug 21, installation
Plate 211, supporting plate 30, limbers 31, hydraulic cylinder 40, push rod 41, cross bar 411, support plate 412, delivery sheet 50, is done lower plunger 22
Dry cylinder 60, through-hole 61, level-one sieve 70, two level sieve 71, brush holder support 80, spring 90.
As shown in Figure 1, fruit cleaning drying equipment, including rack, cleaning unit, drying unit and power unit, cleaning
Unit include wash bowl 10 and longitudinal section it is C-shaped connect column 20, be full of hydraulic oil in connection column 20；Wash bowl 10 is fixedly connected
In rack, connection column 20 is located at the left side of wash bowl 10.The inner wall of wash bowl 10 is provided with two spiral grooves, and two recessed
Slot is uniformly distributed along the inner wall of wash bowl 10；The inner wall of wash bowl 10 is additionally provided with rubber pad, during fruit is cleaned, fruit
It can collide with the inner wall of wash bowl 10, setting rubber pad can buffer the impact force of fruit and 10 inner wall of wash bowl, avoid
Fruit bruising.The top of 10 right sidewall of wash bowl is provided with discharge port 11, and the fruit cleaned up can be discharged from discharge port 11.
The lower end for connecting column 20 passes through the bottom of wash bowl 10 and in the lower part of wash bowl 10, connects the company of slip in the downside of column 20
Lower plunger 22 is connected to, lower plunger 22 is connected with spring 90 between the inner wall with connecting column 20, under the active force of spring 90, lower prop
Plug 22 can be lifted.The upper surface of lower plunger 22 is placed with supporting plate 30, and supporting plate 30 is located in wash bowl 10, is provided on supporting plate 30
Multiple limbers 31.The side of supporting plate 30 towards discharge port 11 is obliquely installed, when not acted on by other external force, in the effect of spring 90
Under, supporting plate 30 is located at the lower section of discharge port 11 and close to discharge port 11.Be rotatably connected to ball on the side wall of supporting plate 30, ball with
Groove engages, and when supporting plate 30 moves up and down, supporting plate 30 can also be rotated along groove.The upper end of connection column 20 is located at wash bowl 10
Top, connect in the upside of column 20 and slidably connect upper plug 21, upper plug 21 is equipped with protrusion, and the inner wall of connection column 20 is opened
There is card slot, protrusion is fastened in card slot, and the setting of card slot limits the movement of upper plug 21, and upper plug 21 can be avoided to be detached from and connected
Through post 20.The lower surface of upper plug 21 is fixed with installing plate 211, and more are fixed on installing plate 211 and can extend into wash bowl 10
Interior brush holder support 80 is respectively positioned on the top of supporting plate 30 in any state lower brush shaft 80, and brush holder support 80 is avoided to interfere the movement of supporting plate 30, brush
The distance of bar 80 to supporting plate 30 is 1-5cm, is in the present embodiment 2cm.Brush holder support 80 include made of rubber material straight-bar and
The bristle being fixed on straight-bar, during fruit is cleaned, fruit can collide with brush holder support 80, and straight-bar uses rubber material
It is made, fruit can be avoided excessive with straight-bar impact force and damaged；And bristle is set, it can be contacted in fruit with brush holder support 80
Process, the dust of fruit surface, dirt are scrubbed using bristle.
Drying unit includes the drying cylinder 60 that surface is provided with multiple through-holes 61, and drying cylinder 60 is located at the right side of wash bowl 10 simultaneously
It is rotatably connected in rack, spiral sliding slot is provided on the outer wall of drying cylinder 60.Sieve is equipped in drying cylinder 60, sieve includes
The level-one sieve 70 and two level sieve 71 set gradually from top to bottom, the sieve pore of level-one sieve 70 are more than the sieve of two level sieve 71
Hole, fruit are fallen when on level-one sieve 70, and the smaller fruit of particle can be fallen by the sieve pore on level-one sieve 70 to be sieved in two level
On net 71, and the smaller fruit of particle can be fallen by the sieve pore on two level sieve 71 in the bottom of drying cylinder 60.On wash bowl 10
The delivery sheet 50 for fruit to be sent into drying cylinder 60 is fixed with, delivery sheet 50 is located at the lower section of discharge port 11 and towards drying cylinder 60
Side be obliquely installed, the left end of delivery sheet 50 is located at the top of drying cylinder 60.Power unit includes the push rod 41 of Qian shape and drives
The power plant that dynamic push rod 41 moves upwards, power plant are cylinder or hydraulic cylinder 40, select hydraulic cylinder 40 in this embodiment.It pushes away
The left side of bar 41 passes through the bottom of wash bowl 10 and in wash bowl 10, and the upper surface of 41 side of push rod is fixedly connected with undertaking
Plate；The right side of push rod 41 is connected with cross bar 411, and the spin engaged with sliding slot is rotatably connected on cross bar 411.
When cleaning fruit, water for cleaning is added in wash bowl 10, then fruit is placed on supporting plate 30, supporting plate 30 is under
The stress increase of plunger 22, lower plunger 22 overcome the active force of spring 90 to move downward, in this process, supporting plate 30 and supporting plate
Fruit on 30 downlink therewith, in 30 downlink of supporting plate, 30 one side downlink of supporting plate, one edge groove rotates.In this process
In, supporting plate 30 progresses into the inside of wash bowl 10, and the water in wash bowl 10 is contacted by limbers 31 with fruit, at the same time
Fruit on supporting plate 30 rotates together with supporting plate 30, between fruit, fruit and clean 10 inner wall between rub, fruit obtains
To more comprehensive cleaning.During lower 22 downlink of plunger, lower plunger 22 squeezes the hydraulic oil in connection column 20, connects column
Pressure increase in 20 pushes upper plug 21 to move downward, and brush holder support 80 makes brush holder support 80 arrive the distance of supporting plate with 21 downlink of upper plug
Remain constant.During fruit is rotated with supporting plate 30, fruit is also contacted with brush holder support 80, and brush holder support 80 is to the surface of fruit
It is scrubbed, the cleaning for making fruit is cleaner.Supporting plate 30 is gone downwards to when being contacted with support plate 412, in the blocking of support plate 412
30 stop motion of lower pallet, driving hydraulic cylinder 40, make hydraulic cylinder 40 that push rod 41 be driven to move upwards at this time, and support plate 412 is to support
30 applied force of plate makes 30 uplink of supporting plate, and 30 one side of supporting plate moves upwards an edge groove rotation at this time, the fruit on supporting plate 30 with
Supporting plate 30 moves together, realizes second of cleaning to fruit in this process.During 30 uplink of supporting plate, due to supporting plate
30 power applied are acted in support plate 412, and supporting plate 30 does not apply pressure to lower plunger 22, at this time in the active force of spring 90
Under, lower plunger 22 is moved upwards by promotion, and the pressure connected at this time in column 20 reduces, under the action of ambient pressure, upper plug
21 drive brush holder supports 80 move upwards, and brush holder support 80 is avoided to interfere the movement of supporting plate 30.When supporting plate 30 is moved at discharge port 11, close
Hydraulic cylinder 40 is closed, since supporting plate 30 is obliquely installed towards 11 side of discharge port, under fruit self gravitation effect, fruit is along supporting plate
30 skid off discharge port 11, are then entered in drying cylinder 60 by reclaiming plate, and the larger fruit of particle is located on level-one sieve 70,
The relatively small fruit of grain is located on two level sieve 71, and the fruit of particle minimum is fallen in the bottom of drying cylinder 60.Fruit is whole
After being transferred in drying cylinder 60, hydraulic cylinder 40 is again started up, hydraulic cylinder 40 is made to drive 41 downlink of push rod, due on supporting plate 30 at this time
Fruit be transferred completely into drying cylinder 60, active force that spring 90 is born reduces, under the active force of spring 90,30 He of supporting plate
Lower plunger 22 is not with the downlink together of push rod 41.During 41 downlink of push rod, since the spin on cross bar 411 engages with sliding slot, in cross bar
Under the action of 411, drying cylinder 60 rotates, and the water adhered on fruit is thrown out of under the influence of centrifugal force.When under push rod 41
When row is to initial position, hydraulic cylinder 40 is closed, in secondary cleaning fruit, repeats aforesaid operations.
Above-described is only the embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known concrete structure and characteristic are not made herein in scheme
Excessive description.It, without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art
Several modifications and improvements are made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all do not interfere with what the present invention was implemented
Effect and practical applicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, in specification
The records such as specific embodiment can be used for explaining the content of claim.
Claims (8)
1. fruit cleaning drying equipment, it is characterised in that：Including rack, cleaning unit, drying unit and power unit, cleaning is single
Member include the wash bowl that is fixed in rack and longitudinal section it is C-shaped connect column, the inner wall of wash bowl is provided with spiral groove,
The side wall on wash bowl top is provided with discharge port；The lower end for connecting column passes through the bottom of wash bowl and in wash bowl, connects column
Lower end in slidably connect lower plunger, lower plunger is connected with spring between column with connecting；The upper surface of lower plunger is placed with position
In being provided with multiple limbers on the supporting plate in wash bowl, supporting plate, the side of supporting plate towards discharge port is obliquely installed, on the side wall of supporting plate
Equipped with the ball engaged with groove；The upper end of connection column is located at the top of wash bowl, connects in the upper end of column and slidably connects
Plunger, the lower end of upper plug are fixed with installing plate, the more brush holder supports that can stretch into wash bowl are fixed on installing plate；Drying unit packet
The drying cylinder that surface is provided with multiple through-holes is included, spiral sliding slot is provided on the outer wall of drying cylinder；Wash bowl, which is equipped with, to be used to incite somebody to action
Fruit is sent into the delivery sheet of drying cylinder, and delivery sheet is located at the lower section of discharge port and is obliquely installed towards drying cylinder side；Power unit
The power plant that push rod and driving push rod including Qian shape move upwards, the side of push rod pass through the bottom of wash bowl and positioned at clear
In washing cylinder, the opposite side of push rod is connected with cross bar, and the spin engaged with sliding slot is rotatably connected on cross bar.
2. fruit cleaning drying equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Power plant is cylinder or hydraulic cylinder.
3. fruit cleaning drying equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Brush holder support is included made of rubber material
Straight-bar and the bristle being fixed on straight-bar.
4. fruit cleaning drying equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Push rod is located on the side in wash bowl
End is fixed with support plate.
5. fruit cleaning drying equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The inner wall of wash bowl is equipped with rubber pad.
6. fruit cleaning drying equipment according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Sieve is equipped in drying cylinder.
7. fruit cleaning drying equipment according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：Sieve includes setting gradually from top to bottom
Level-one sieve and two level sieve, the sieve pore of level-one sieve be more than the sieve pore of two level sieve.
8. fruit cleaning drying equipment according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：Groove is equipped with two, two groove edges
The inner wall of wash bowl is uniformly distributed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810085793.XA CN108260831B (en) | 2018-01-29 | 2018-01-29 | Fruit cleaning and drying equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810085793.XA CN108260831B (en) | 2018-01-29 | 2018-01-29 | Fruit cleaning and drying equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108260831A true CN108260831A (en) | 2018-07-10 |
| CN108260831B CN108260831B (en) | 2020-06-02 |
Family
ID=62776969
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810085793.XA Active CN108260831B (en) | 2018-01-29 | 2018-01-29 | Fruit cleaning and drying equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108260831B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109046988A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-12-21 | 宁波高新区盛文途纺织品有限公司 | A kind of silk cocoon sorting equipment |
| CN113772196A (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2021-12-10 | 瑞安明尚包装机械有限公司 | Sorting and packaging method for spherical fruits |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4251895A (en) * | 1979-09-21 | 1981-02-24 | Heat And Control, Inc. | Surface water removal from potato slices |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109046988A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-12-21 | 宁波高新区盛文途纺织品有限公司 | A kind of silk cocoon sorting equipment |
| CN113772196A (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2021-12-10 | 瑞安明尚包装机械有限公司 | Sorting and packaging method for spherical fruits |
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| CN108260831B (en) | 2020-06-02 |
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