CN108258395A - Antenna module, center component and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Antenna module, center component and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108258395A
CN108258395A CN201810041211.8A CN201810041211A CN108258395A CN 108258395 A CN108258395 A CN 108258395A CN 201810041211 A CN201810041211 A CN 201810041211A CN 108258395 A CN108258395 A CN 108258395A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
radiator
notch
gap
opening
adjacent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810041211.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108258395B (en
Inventor
梁天平
赵宁
郭深慧
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority to CN201810041211.8A priority Critical patent/CN108258395B/en
Publication of CN108258395A publication Critical patent/CN108258395A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108258395B publication Critical patent/CN108258395B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/36Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • H01Q1/2258Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles used with computer equipment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • H01Q1/24Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
    • H01Q1/241Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
    • H01Q1/242Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q5/00Arrangements for simultaneous operation of antennas on two or more different wavebands, e.g. dual-band or multi-band arrangements
    • H01Q5/20Arrangements for simultaneous operation of antennas on two or more different wavebands, e.g. dual-band or multi-band arrangements characterised by the operating wavebands
    • H01Q5/28Arrangements for establishing polarisation or beam width over two or more different wavebands
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q5/00Arrangements for simultaneous operation of antennas on two or more different wavebands, e.g. dual-band or multi-band arrangements
    • H01Q5/30Arrangements for providing operation on different wavebands
    • H01Q5/307Individual or coupled radiating elements, each element being fed in an unspecified way
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02Details
    • H05K5/0217Mechanical details of casings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of antenna module, center component and electronic equipment, wherein antenna module includes substrate, metal edge frame and radiator, metal edge frame is formed in substrate periphery, antenna module further includes gap, gap is between metal edge frame and substrate, and gap has the opening for running through metal edge frame from substrate to metal edge frame direction, radiator is formed on metal edge frame and positioned at gap position, the number of radiator is more than the number in gap, and two of which radiator is located at same gap position.

Description

Antenna module, center component and electronic equipment
Technical field
This application involves technical field of electronic equipment, more particularly to a kind of antenna module, center component and electronic equipment.
Background technology
With the development of network technology and the raising of electronic equipment intelligence degree, user can be realized by electronic equipment More and more functions, such as call, chat, object for appreciation game etc..
Wherein, user realizes the biography of signal in using electronic equipment call, chat process by the antenna of electronic equipment It is defeated.
Invention content
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of antenna module, center component and electronic equipment, can improve the letter of electronic equipment Number radiation intensity.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of antenna module, including substrate, metal edge frame and radiator, the metal edge frame shape Into in the substrate periphery, the antenna module further includes gap, the gap be located at the metal edge frame and the substrate it Between, and the gap has the opening for running through the metal edge frame from the substrate to the metal edge frame direction, the radiation Body is formed on the metal edge frame and positioned at the gap position, and the number of the radiator is more than the number in the gap, Radiator described in two of which is located at the same opening both sides.
The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of center component, including:Metal substrate, non-metal base plate, metal edge frame and spoke Beam, the metal edge frame are formed in the metal substrate periphery, and the center component further includes gap, and the gap is located at institute State between metal edge frame and the metal substrate, and the gap have passed through from the metal substrate to the metal edge frame direction The opening of the metal edge frame is worn, the radiator is formed on the metal edge frame and positioned at the gap position, the spoke The number of beam is more than the number in the gap, and radiator described in two of which is located at the same opening both sides, the non-gold Belong to substrate to be set in the gap, the non-metal base plate is connected between the radiator and the metal substrate.
The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of electronic equipment, and including circuit board and center component, the center component is upper Center component is stated, the circuit board and the radiator are electrically connected.
Electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application, in same gap position tool, there are two radiators, can improve radiation The radiation intensity of body.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution in the embodiment of the present application, make required in being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described.It should be evident that the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some embodiments of the present application, for For those skilled in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached Figure.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 2 is another structure diagram of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 3 is another structure diagram of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 4 is another structure diagram of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 5 is another structure diagram of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of center component provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 7 is the part-structure schematic diagram of center component provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 8 is another part structure diagram of center component provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 9 is another part structure diagram of center component provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Figure 10 is the structure diagram of antenna module provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present application is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes.Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of embodiments of the present application, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the application, the every other implementation that those skilled in the art are obtained without creative efforts Example, shall fall in the protection scope of this application.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer ", " up time The orientation or position relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, are for only for ease of It describes the application and simplifies description rather than instruction or imply that signified device or element must have specific orientation, Yi Te Fixed azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that limitation to the application.In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for Purpose is described, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic. " first " is defined as a result, and the feature of " second " can be expressed or implicitly includes one or more feature. In the description of the present application, " multiple " are meant that two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected or be integrally connected;It can To be mechanical connection or electrical connection or can mutually communicate;It can be directly connected, it can also be by between intermediary It connects connected, can be the interaction relationship of connection inside two elements or two elements.For the ordinary skill of this field For personnel, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in this application can be understood as the case may be.
In this application unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature second feature it " on " or it " under " It can be in direct contact including the first and second features, it is not to be in direct contact but pass through it that can also include the first and second features Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " including first spy Sign is right over second feature and oblique upper or is merely representative of fisrt feature level height higher than second feature.Fisrt feature exists Second feature " under ", " lower section " and " following " immediately below second feature and obliquely downward or be merely representative of including fisrt feature Fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
Following disclosure provides many different embodiments or example is used for realizing the different structure of the application.In order to Simplify disclosure herein, hereinafter the component of specific examples and setting are described.Certainly, they are merely examples, and And purpose does not lie in limitation the application.In addition, the application can in different examples repeat reference numerals and/or reference letter, This repetition is for purposes of simplicity and clarity, itself not indicate between discussed various embodiments and/or setting Relationship.In addition, this application provides various specific techniques and material example, but those of ordinary skill in the art can be with Recognize the application of other techniques and/or the use of other materials.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of display screen component and electronic equipment.It will be described in detail respectively below.This is aobvious Display screen component can be arranged in the electronic equipment, which can be the equipment such as smart mobile phone, tablet computer.
Please refer to Fig.1 and Fig. 2, Fig. 1 be electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application structure diagram, Fig. 2 be this Shen Please embodiment provide electronic equipment another structure diagram.The electronic equipment 10 can include cover board 11, display screen 12, electricity Road plate 13, battery 14, housing 15, camera 16 and unlocked by fingerprint module 17.It should be noted that Fig. 1 and electricity shown in Fig. 2 Sub- equipment 10 is not limited to more than content, can also include other devices or not include camera 16 or do not include fingerprint solution Lock module 17.
Wherein, cover board 11 is installed on display screen 12, to cover display screen 12.Cover board 1 can be transparent glass cover plate, with Just display screen euphotic cover plate 11 is shown.In some embodiments, cover board 11 can be made of materials such as sapphires Glass cover-plate.
Wherein, which can include center 151 and rear cover 152, and center 151 and rear cover 152 are combined with each other to be formed and be somebody's turn to do Housing 15, the center 151 and rear cover 152 can form storage space, to store printed circuit board 13, display screen 12, battery 14 Wait devices.Further, cover board 11 can be fixed on housing 15, and the cover board 11 and housing 15 form confined space, to accommodate The devices such as printed circuit board 13, display screen 12, battery 14.In some embodiments, the lid of cover board 11 is set on center 151, rear cover 152 lids are set on center 151, and cover board 11 and rear cover 152 are located at the opposite face of center 151, cover board 11 and rear cover 152 with respect to setting It puts.
In some embodiments, housing 15 can be metal shell, such as metals such as magnesium alloy, stainless steel.It needs to illustrate , the material of the embodiment of the present application housing 15 is not limited to this, and can also use other manner, such as:Housing 15 can be Plastic casing.Also such as:Housing 15 is ceramic shell.For another example:Housing 15 can include plastic portions and metal part, housing 15 can be the shell structures that metal and plastic cement cooperate, specifically, can first forming metal part, such as using injection Mode forms magnesium alloy substrate, and injection moulding plastic, formation plastic substrate then form complete housing knot again on magnesium alloy substrate Structure.
It should be noted that the structure of the embodiment of the present application housing is not limited to this, such as:Rear cover and center are integrally formed 15 structure of housing completed is formed, which directly has a storage space, for storing printed circuit board 13, display screen 12nd, the devices such as battery 14.
Wherein, which is mounted in housing 15, which can be the master of electronic equipment 10 Plate can be integrated with motor, microphone, loud speaker, earphone interface, Universal Serial Bus Interface, camera shooting on printed circuit board 13 First 16, one in the functional units such as range sensor, ambient light sensor, receiver and processor, two or more.
In some embodiments, which can be fixed in housing 15.Specifically, the printed circuit board 13 It can be screwed on center 151, card can also be fitted on center 151 by the way of buckle by screw.It should be noted that The embodiment of the present application printed circuit board 13 is specifically not limited to this fixed to the mode on center 151, can with other manner, than Such as pass through buckle and screw fixed mode jointly.
Wherein, which is mounted in housing 15, and battery 14 is electrically connected with the printed circuit board 13, with to electronics Equipment 10 provides power supply.Housing 15 can be as the battery cover of battery 14.Housing 15 covers battery 14 to protect battery 14, specifically Be rear cover covering battery 14 to protect battery 14, reduce battery 14 due to electronic equipment 10 collision, fall etc. and be subject to Damage.
Wherein, which is mounted in housing 15, meanwhile, which is electrically connected on printed circuit board 13, To form the display surface of electronic equipment 10.The display screen 12 can include display area and non-display area.The display area can To be used for showing the picture of electronic equipment 10 or carry out touching manipulation etc. for user.The top area of the non-display area opens up For the trepanning of sound and light conduction, the functions group such as fingerprint module, touch controlled key can be set on the non-display area bottom Part.Wherein the cover board 11 is installed on display screen 12, to cover display screen 12, can form the viewing area identical with display screen 12 Domain and non-display area can also form different display areas and non-display area.
It should be noted that the structure of the display screen 12 is not limited to this.For example, the display screen 12 can be abnormity screen, Specifically, referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is another structure diagram of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application.Electronics in Fig. 3 Electronic equipment in equipment and Fig. 1 difference lies in:The electronic equipment 20 include display screen 22, cover board 21, printed circuit board 23, Battery 24 and housing 25.Wherein display screen 22 is formed with light-permeable region 28 directly over.Specifically, such as:Display screen 22 The through-hole for running through display screen 22 in a thickness direction is provided with, which can include the through-hole, and lead to the hole site can To set the functional units such as front camera, receiver, sensor.For another example:Display screen 22 is provided with non-display area, this can be saturating Light region 28 can include the non-display area.Wherein, which is suitble to the structure setting of display screen 22.Need what is illustrated It is that housing 25 can be referred to upper shell 15, and printed circuit board 23 can refer to more than printed circuit board 13, and battery 24 can join More than battery 14 is read, details are not described herein.
Referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of another electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application, the electronics in Fig. 4 Electronic equipment in equipment and Fig. 1 difference lies in:Electronic equipment 30 in Fig. 4 includes display screen 32, cover board 31, printed circuit Plate 33, battery 34 and housing 35.Wherein, display screen 32 sets jagged 121 in its periphery, which can place preposition The functional units such as camera, receiver, sensor.Wherein, cover board 31 is suitble to the structure setting of display screen 31, which can be Big notch, the cover boards 31 such as the setting of notch 121 can also cover 121 position of notch.It should be noted that housing 35 can be with Refering to upper shell 15, printed circuit board 33 can refer to more than printed circuit board 13, and battery 34 can refer to more than battery 14, Details are not described herein.
It should also be noted that, in some embodiments, display screen 12 can not also include non-display area, and be arranged to The functional units such as range sensor, ambient light sensor can be set to display screen lower section or other positions by screen structure comprehensively Place.Specifically, referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 5 is another structure diagram of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application.The electronics is set Standby 40 include display screen 42, cover board 41, printed circuit board 43, battery 44 and housing 45.Wherein, display screen 42 is covered in housing 45 On, without non-display area.Wherein, cover board 41 is suitble to the size of display screen 42 to set.It should be noted that housing 45 can To refer to upper shell 15, printed circuit board 43 can refer to more than printed circuit board 13, and battery 44 can refer to more than battery 14, details are not described herein.
In some embodiments, display screen 12 can be liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD) or The display screen of the types such as organic light-emitting diode (OLED) display screen (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED).At some In embodiment, when display screen 12 is liquid crystal display, electronic equipment 30 can also include backlight module, be not shown in figure backlight Module, the backlight module can refer to backlight module of the prior art.
In some embodiments, electronic equipment 10 can also include radiator, for receiving and transmitting signal.The radiator can pacify It is attached on housing 15, such as on center 151.The radiator can form integral structure with center 151, be defined as center group Part.It is described in detail by taking center component as an example below.
Referring to Fig. 6, Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of center component provided by the embodiments of the present application.The center component 100 can To include metal substrate 130, non-metal base plate 140, metal edge frame 120 and radiator 110.
Wherein, metal substrate 130 can be magnesium alloy substrate, can specifically refer to more than center 151, no longer superfluous herein It states.
Wherein, metal edge frame 120 can be magnesium alloy frame, the metal edge frame 120 can with the one of metal substrate 130 into Type, such as the injection molding in a mold by the way of metal injection molded are integrally formed by the way of mechanical processing for another example, also For example it is fixedly connected by welding.In some embodiments, which is located at the periphery of metal substrate 130.
In some embodiments, referring to Fig. 7, Fig. 7 matches for metal substrate provided by the embodiments of the present application and metal edge frame The structure diagram of conjunction.At least three gaps are formed between the metal substrate 130 and metal edge frame 120, each gap is in gold Belong to and run through metal edge frame 120 on the thickness direction of frame 120.And each gap include at least one opening, it is each opening from Metal edge frame 120 is run through in metal substrate 130 to metal edge frame 120 to extraneous direction.In some embodiments, at least one is stitched Gap is extended to form by its opening towards opposite both direction.
In some embodiments, gap can be three, including the first gap 131, the second gap 132 and third gap 133.It should be noted that gap may be four or more, no longer illustrate one by one herein.
Wherein, the first gap 131 can have the first opening 1313, and the first gap 131 can be from the first 1313 courts of opening Opposite both direction extends to form, i.e. the first gap 131 can include two parts:First notch 1311 and the second notch 1312, First notch 1311 and the second notch 1312 are located at the both sides of the first opening 1313 respectively.It should be noted that first gap 131 can also only have the first opening 1313 and one of notch.
Wherein, the second gap 132 can have the second opening 1323, and the second gap 132 can be from the second 1323 courts of opening Opposite both direction extends to form, i.e. the second gap 132 can include two parts:1321 and the 4th notch 1322 of third notch, 1321 and the 4th notch 1322 of third notch is located at the both sides of the second opening 1323 respectively.It should be noted that second gap 132 can also only have the second opening 1323 and one of notch.
In some embodiments, which sets relative to 130 axial symmetry of metal substrate It puts.
Wherein, third gap 133 can have 1334 and the 4th opening 1335 of third opening, and third gap 133 can wrap Include three parts:5th notch 1331, the 6th notch 1332 and the 7th notch 1333, the 5th notch 1331 and the 7th notch 1333 divide Not Wei Yu the 6th notch 1332 both sides, and third opening 1334 and the 4th opening 1335 respectively be located at the 6th notch 1332 two Side.Wherein, the 5th notch 1331 and the 6th notch 1332 are located at the both sides of third opening 1334 respectively, the 7th notch 1333 and the Six notches 1332 are located at the both sides of the 4th opening 1335 respectively.That is the 5th notch 1331 and third opening 1334 are adjacent, and the 7th lacks 1333 and the 4th opening 1335 of mouth is adjacent.It should be noted that the third gap 133 can only include one of notch, it should Third gap 133 can also only include two of which notch.
In some embodiments, 1334 and the 4th opening 1335 of third opening is set relative to 130 axial symmetry of metal substrate It puts, 1334 and the 4th opening 1335 of third opening is set relative to 1332 axial symmetry of the 6th notch in other words.
In some embodiments, which sets relative to 130 axial symmetry of metal substrate It puts.5th notch 1331 and the 7th notch 1333 are set relative to 130 axial symmetry of metal substrate.
Wherein, non-metal base plate 140 is set in gap, non-metal base plate 140 in gap respectively with metal substrate 130th, radiator 110 is fixedly connected.Specifically, the non-metal base plate 140 can be non-including the first non-metal base plate 141, second Metal substrate 142 and third non-metal base plate 143.Wherein, the first non-metal base plate 141 can be set in the first gap 131, Second non-metal base plate 142 can be set in the second gap 132, and third non-metal base plate 143 can be set to third gap In 133.The mode that plastic-injection may be used in the non-metal base plate 140 is molded in gap.
Wherein, radiator 110 can include at least four radiators 110, and at least four radiators 110 can increase signal Radiation intensity increases the efficiency of electronic apparatus receiving and transmitting signal.Each radiator 110 is electrically connected to printed circuit board 13 to realize The transmission of signal and each radiator 110 are electrically connected to metal substrate 130 and are grounded.
In some embodiments, radiator 110 can include five radiators 110, including:First radiator 111, second Radiator 112, third radiator 113, the 4th radiator 114, the 5th radiator 115 and the 6th radiator 116.
Wherein, the first radiator 111 is formed in 131 position of the first gap, specifically, the first radiator 111 is formed in One notch, 1311 position, first radiator 111 are adjacent with the first notch 1311.First radiator 111 can receive and dispatch GPS (Global Positioning System, global positioning system), WIFI2.4G/5G signals.It should be noted that this first Radiator 111 is not limited to transmitting-receiving GPS, WIFI2.4G/5G signal, can also receive and dispatch other signals.
Wherein, the second radiator 112 is formed in 131 position of the first gap, specifically, the second radiator 112 is formed in Two notches, 1312 position, second radiator 112 are adjacent with the second notch 1312.Second radiator 112 can receive and dispatch intermediate frequency The signal of section (1710-2170MHz) and high band (2300-2690MHz).It should be noted that second radiator 112 is simultaneously The signal of transmitting-receiving Mid Frequency and high band is not limited to, other signals can also be received and dispatched.
In some embodiments, the first radiator 111 and the second radiator 112 are located at the two of the first opening 1313 respectively Side, further, the first radiator 111 and the second radiator 112 are respectively positioned at the opposite sides of the first opening 1313, the first spoke 111 and second radiator 112 of beam shares the first opening.In some embodiments, the first radiator 111 can be located at metal substrate 130 one end, such as positioned at the top of electronic equipment 10.In some embodiments, the second radiator 112 can be located at Metal Substrate The side of plate 130.In some embodiments, the first radiator 111 and the second radiator 112 are adjacent, and positioned at metal substrate 130 One of corner.
Wherein, third radiator 113 is formed in 132 position of the second gap, specifically, third radiator 113 is formed in Three notches, 1321 position, the third radiator 113 is adjacent with third notch 1321, and the third radiator 113 is opened positioned at second The side of mouth 1323.The third radiator 113 can receive and dispatch the letter of low-frequency range (700-960MHz), Mid Frequency and high band Number.It should be noted that the third radiator 113 is not limited to the signal of transmitting-receiving low-frequency range, Mid Frequency and high band, may be used also To receive and dispatch other signals.In some embodiments, which can be adjacent with the first radiator 111, the third spoke Beam 113 can be close to the same end of the first radiator 111, specifically, the third radiator 113 can be located at metal substrate 130 another corner.
Wherein, the 4th radiator 114 is formed in 133 position of third gap, specifically, the 4th radiator 114 is formed in Five notches, 1331 position, the 4th radiator 114 are adjacent with the 5th notch 1331.4th radiator 114 can receive and dispatch intermediate frequency The signal of section and high band.It should be noted that the 4th radiator 114 is not limited to transmitting-receiving Mid Frequency and high band Signal can also receive and dispatch other signals.
Wherein, the 5th radiator 115 is formed in 133 position of third gap, specifically, the 5th radiator 115 is formed in Six notches, 1332 position, the 5th radiator 115 are adjacent with the 6th notch 1332.5th radiator 115 can receive and dispatch low frequency The signal of section, Mid Frequency and high band.It should be noted that the 5th radiator 115 be not limited to transmitting-receiving low-frequency range, Mid Frequency with And the signal of high band, other signals can also be received and dispatched.
In some embodiments, the 4th radiator 114 and the 5th radiator 115 are located at the two of third opening 1334 respectively Side, further, the 4th radiator 114 and the 5th radiator 115 are respectively positioned at the opposite sides of third opening 1334, the 4th spoke 114 and the 5th radiator of beam, 115 public third opening 1334.In some embodiments, the 4th radiator 114 can be located at gold Belong to the side of substrate 130, for example be located at the same side of metal substrate 130 with the second radiator 112.In some embodiments, Five radiators 115 can be located at one end of metal substrate 130, such as positioned at the bottom of electronic equipment 10, the 5th radiator 115 with First radiator 111 is located at two ends of electronic equipment 10 respectively.In some embodiments, the 4th radiator 114 and the 5th Radiator 115 is adjacent, and positioned at another corner of metal substrate 130.
Wherein, the 6th radiator 116 is formed in 133 position of third gap, specifically, the 6th radiator 116 is formed in Seven notches, 1333 position, the 6th radiator 116 are adjacent with the 7th notch 1333.6th radiator 116 can be received and dispatched WIFI2.4G/5G signals.It should be noted that the 6th radiator 116 is not limited to transmitting-receiving WIFI2.4G/5G signals, may be used also To receive and dispatch other signals.In some embodiments, the 6th radiator 116 and the 5th radiator 115 are located at the 4th opening respectively 1335 both sides, further, the 6th radiator 116 and the 5th radiator 115 are located at opposite the two of the 4th opening 1335 respectively Side, 115 public 4th opening 1335 of the 6th radiator 116 and the 5th radiator.In some embodiments, the 6th radiator 116 Another side locations of metal substrate 130, such as the side opposite with the 4th radiator 114 can be located at.
In some embodiments, the 6th radiator 116 and the 4th radiator 114 are set relative to 130 axial symmetry of metal substrate It puts, the 6th radiator 116 and the 4th radiator 114 are set relative to 115 axial symmetry of the 5th radiator in other words.
It should be noted that frame 120 forms an extension 121 in 1322 position of the 4th notch, which forms In 1322 position of the 4th notch, 121 and the 4th notch 1322 of extension is adjacent.In some embodiments, which can To be located at and 116 the same side of the 6th radiator.In some embodiments, which can be opposite with the second radiator 112 It is set in 130 axial symmetry of metal substrate.In some embodiments, extension 121 and third radiator 113 are opened respectively positioned at second The opposite sides of mouth 1323, extension 121 and the opening of third radiator 113 public second 1323.
From the foregoing, it will be observed that the embodiment of the present application sets multiple radiators, signal transmit-receive intensity and frequency range can be increased, improve electricity The intensity of sub- equipment receiving and transmitting signal.
Electronic equipment is provided using being illustrated for three gaps for the embodiment of the present application above, needs to illustrate , in some other embodiment, which is not limited to three.
For example gap is one:Referring to Fig. 8, Fig. 8 is another part knot of center component provided by the embodiments of the present application Structure schematic diagram.Center component shown in Fig. 8 can include metal edge frame 120, metal substrate 130 and two radiators.It is wherein golden More than content can be referred to by belonging to substrate 130, and details are not described herein.Wherein, metal edge frame 120 can refer to more than content, herein It repeats no more.Wherein, radiator is respectively the first radiator 111 and the second radiator 112, wherein the first radiator 111 can be with More than content is referred to, details are not described herein;Wherein the second radiator 112 can refer to more than content, and details are not described herein.Fig. 8 Shown center component can include the first gap 131.Only there is the first seam i.e. between metal edge frame 120 and metal substrate 130 Gap 131.First gap 131 can specifically refer to more than content, and details are not described herein.
It should be noted that when gap is one, it can also only include the second gap or only include third gap, specifically Above second gap or third gap can be referred to, is no longer illustrated one by one herein.
Gap is two for another example:Referring to Fig. 9, Fig. 9 is another part of center component provided by the embodiments of the present application Structure diagram.Center component shown in Fig. 9 can include metal edge frame 120,130 and at least three radiator of metal substrate. Wherein metal substrate 130 can refer to more than content, and details are not described herein.Wherein, metal edge frame 120 can be referred in above Hold, details are not described herein.Wherein radiator can be three, and radiator is respectively the first radiator 111, the second radiator 112 With third radiator, wherein the first radiator 111 can refer to more than content, details are not described herein;Wherein the second radiator 112 More than content can be referred to, details are not described herein;Wherein third radiator 113 can refer to more than content, and details are not described herein. It should be noted that radiator structure can also be set in the opposite side of the second opening 1322, i.e., extension 121 is arranged to spoke Emitter Structure.Center component shown in Fig. 9 can include the first gap 131 and the second gap 132.That is metal edge frame 120 and gold There is the first gap 131 and the second gap 132 between category substrate 130.First gap 131 can specifically refer to more than content, Details are not described herein.Second gap 132 can specifically refer to more than content, and details are not described herein.
It should be noted that when gap is two, it can also only include the first gap and third gap or only include the Two gaps and third gap.Above first gap, the second gap or third gap can be specifically referred to, is no longer illustrated one by one herein Explanation.
Shooting Technique, mechanical processing work may be used in metal substrate 130 and metal edge frame 120 provided by the embodiments of the present application Skill, welding or other technological formings are an integral structure.It, can also be from it should be noted that in actual processing production process Other manufacturers are directly commercially available.It is described in detail by taking metal substrate and metal edge frame integral structure as an example below, herein Metal substrate and metal edge frame integral structure are defined as antenna module.
Referring to Fig. 10, Figure 10 is the structure diagram of antenna provided by the embodiments of the present application.The antenna module 1 can wrap Include substrate 130 and metal edge frame 120.
Wherein, substrate 130 can be metal substrate 130, and metal substrate 130 can be magnesium alloy substrate, can specifically join More than content is read, details are not described herein.
Wherein, metal edge frame 120 can be magnesium alloy frame, can specifically refer to more than content, details are not described herein.
In some embodiments, metal substrate 130 and metal edge frame 120 can be integrally formed by way of injection, with Formation one, two or more gaps and at least two radiators.Wherein, gap can refer to more than content, no longer superfluous herein It states.Wherein, radiator can refer to more than content, and details are not described herein.
Antenna module provided by the embodiments of the present application, center component and electronic equipment are described in detail above, this Specific case is applied in text, and the principle and implementation of this application are described, the explanation of above example is only intended to Help understands the application.Meanwhile it for those skilled in the art, according to the thought of the application, in specific embodiment and answers With there will be changes in range, in conclusion the content of the present specification should not be construed as the limitation to the application.

Claims (19)

1. a kind of antenna module, which is characterized in that including substrate, metal edge frame and radiator, the metal edge frame is formed in institute Substrate periphery is stated, the antenna module further includes gap, and the gap is between the metal edge frame and the substrate, and institute Stating gap has the opening for running through the metal edge frame from the substrate to the metal edge frame direction, and the radiator is formed in On the metal edge frame and positioned at the gap position, the number of the radiator is more than the number in the gap, two of which The radiator is located at the same opening both sides.
2. antenna module according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the gap is open by it towards opposite both direction It extends to form.
3. antenna module according to claim 2, which is characterized in that radiator described in two of which is located at the opening Opposite sides.
4. antenna module according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the gap includes the first gap, first seam Gap has the first opening, and first gap includes being located at the first notch and the second notch of the described first opening both sides;It is described Radiator includes the first radiator and the second radiator, and first radiator and first notch are adjacent, second spoke Beam and second notch are adjacent.
5. antenna module according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the gap includes the second gap, second seam Gap has the second opening, and second gap includes being located at the third notch and the 4th notch of the described second opening both sides;It is described Radiator includes third radiator, and the third radiator and the third notch are adjacent.
6. antenna module according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the gap includes third gap, the third seam Gap have third opening and the 4th opening, the third gap include the 5th notch, the 6th notch and the 7th notch, the described 6th Notch is located between third opening and the 4th opening, and the 5th notch and third opening are adjacent, and described the Six notches and the 4th opening are adjacent;The radiator includes the 4th radiator, the 5th radiator and the 6th radiator, described 4th radiator and the 5th notch are adjacent, and the 5th radiator and the 6th notch are adjacent, the 6th radiator It is adjacent with the 7th notch.
7. antenna module according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the gap is at least three, and the gap includes First gap, the second gap and third gap, first gap have the first opening, and first gap includes being located at described The first notch and the second notch of first opening both sides;Second gap has the second opening, and second gap includes position Third notch and the 4th notch in the described second opening both sides;The third gap includes the 5th notch, the 6th notch and the Seven notches, the 6th notch are located between third opening and the 4th opening, the 5th notch and the third It is open adjacent, the 6th notch and the 4th opening are adjacent;
The radiator is at least four, and the radiator includes the first radiator, the second radiator, third radiator, the 4th Radiator, the 5th radiator and the 6th radiator, first radiator and first notch are adjacent, second radiator Adjacent with second notch, the third radiator and the third notch are adjacent, the 4th radiator and the described 5th Notch is adjacent, and the 5th radiator and the 6th notch are adjacent, and the 6th radiator and the 7th notch are adjacent.
8. antenna module according to claim 7, which is characterized in that it is described first opening and described second opening relative to The metal substrate axial symmetry setting, second notch and the 4th notch are set relative to the metal substrate axial symmetry It puts.
9. antenna module according to claim 7, which is characterized in that third opening and the described 4th opening relative to The metal substrate axial symmetry setting, the 5th notch and the 7th notch are set relative to the metal substrate axial symmetry It puts.
10. a kind of center component, which is characterized in that including:Metal substrate, non-metal base plate, metal edge frame and radiator, it is described Metal edge frame is formed in the metal substrate periphery, and the center component further includes gap, and the gap is located at the metal edges Between frame and the metal substrate, and the gap has from the metal substrate to the metal edge frame direction through the gold Belong to the opening of frame, the radiator is formed on the metal edge frame and positioned at the gap position, of the radiator Number is more than the number in the gap, and radiator described in two of which is located at the same opening both sides, and the non-metal base plate is set It is placed in the gap, the non-metal base plate is connected between the radiator and the metal substrate.
11. center component according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the gap is open by it towards opposite both direction It extends to form.
12. center component according to claim 11, which is characterized in that radiator described in two of which is located at the opening Opposite sides.
13. center component according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the gap include the first gap, described first Gap has the first opening, and first gap includes being located at the first notch and the second notch of the described first opening both sides;Institute It states radiator and includes the first radiator and the second radiator, first radiator and first notch are adjacent, and described second Radiator and second notch are adjacent.
14. center component according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the gap include the second gap, described second Gap has the second opening, and second gap includes being located at the third notch and the 4th notch of the described second opening both sides;Institute It states radiator and includes third radiator, the third radiator and the third notch are adjacent.
15. center component according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the gap includes third gap, the third Gap has a third opening and the 4th opening, and the third gap includes the 5th notch, the 6th notch and the 7th notch, and described the Six notches are located between third opening and the 4th opening, and the 5th notch and third opening are adjacent, described 6th notch and the 4th opening are adjacent;The radiator includes the 4th radiator, the 5th radiator and the 6th radiator, institute It states the 4th radiator and the 5th notch is adjacent, the 5th radiator and the 6th notch are adjacent, the 6th radiation Body and the 7th notch are adjacent.
16. center component according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the gap includes the first gap, the second gap With third gap, first gap has the first opening, and first gap includes being located at the of the described first opening both sides One notch and the second notch;Second gap has the second opening, and second gap includes being located at the described second opening two The third notch and the 4th notch of side;The third gap includes the 5th notch, the 6th notch and the 7th notch, and the described 6th lacks Mouth is located between third opening and the 4th opening, and the 5th notch and third opening are adjacent, and the described 6th Notch and the 4th opening are adjacent;
The radiator includes the first radiator, the second radiator, third radiator, the 4th radiator, the 5th radiator and the Six radiators, first radiator and first notch are adjacent, and second radiator and second notch are adjacent, institute It states third radiator and the third notch is adjacent, the 4th radiator and the 5th notch are adjacent, the 5th radiation Body and the 6th notch are adjacent, and the 6th radiator and the 7th notch are adjacent.
17. center component according to claim 16, which is characterized in that first opening and the described second opening are with institute It states metal substrate to set for axial symmetry, second notch and the 4th notch are set relative to the metal substrate axial symmetry It puts.
18. center component according to claim 16, which is characterized in that the third opening and the described 4th opening are opposite It is set in the metal substrate axial symmetry, the 5th notch and the 7th notch are set relative to the metal substrate axial symmetry It puts.
19. a kind of electronic equipment, which is characterized in that including center component and circuit board, the center component is claim 10 To the center component described in any one of 18, the circuit board and the radiator are electrically connected.
CN201810041211.8A 2018-01-16 2018-01-16 Antenna module, middle frame module and electronic equipment Active CN108258395B (en)

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