CN108257473A - A kind of hypodermic injection training pattern with simulation skin material - Google Patents
A kind of hypodermic injection training pattern with simulation skin material Download PDFInfo
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- CN108257473A CN108257473A CN201810243511.4A CN201810243511A CN108257473A CN 108257473 A CN108257473 A CN 108257473A CN 201810243511 A CN201810243511 A CN 201810243511A CN 108257473 A CN108257473 A CN 108257473A
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- bottom plate
- training pattern
- skin material
- hypodermic injection
- injection training
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B23/00—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
- G09B23/28—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for medicine
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Abstract
The present invention relates to medical teaching aid technical fields, in particular a kind of hypodermic injection training pattern with simulation skin material, including model ontology, the model ontology includes bottom plate, and the top of the bottom plate is equipped with muscle layer, and the top of the muscle layer is equipped with hypodermis layer, the top of the hypodermis layer is equipped with skin layer, staggeredly several blood vessels are embedded with, and one end of the blood vessel is connected with screwed pipe, and fixed band is arranged at left and right sides of the bottom plate in the bottom plate;One end of the screwed pipe is equipped with water pipe, and one end of the water pipe is connected with screw shell, and the screw shell and the screwed pipe thread fitting, and the one end of the water pipe far from the screwed pipe is connected with water pump.The configuration of the present invention is simple, the effect of simulation is more life-like, and production cost is low, convenient for promoting the use of.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical teaching aid technical field, specially a kind of hypodermic injection training mould with simulation skin material
Type.
Background technology
With the development of society, environment is also affected therewith, the probability for making people sick greatly increases, and notes
It is that treatment disease is simple and efficiently method to penetrate, meanwhile, the pattern of practice ability training is carried out with patient by gradually
Substitution, medical teaching aspect face the problem of how better training student carries out simulated training, and thus medical model becomes
Medical simulation teaching and the important appurtenance of training.At present, in clinical injection curricula, since the injection of emulation is imparted knowledge to students
The shortcoming of apparatus, coarse training instrument simulated effect is poor, and the training of medical care student is often through the practice injection with patient
Capacitation increases in the process, and the medical training pattern for seeking rationalization and hommization is the certainty of development of medical education from now on
Trend, in consideration of it, it is proposed that a kind of hypodermic injection training pattern with simulation skin material.
Invention content
It is above-mentioned to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of hypodermic injection training pattern with simulation skin material
The existing training instrument simulated effect proposed in background technology is poor, training effect unobvious, the problems such as.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution:
A kind of hypodermic injection training pattern with simulation skin material, including model ontology, the model ontology includes
Bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate are equipped with muscle layer, and the top of the muscle layer is equipped with hypodermis layer, the hypodermis layer
Top is equipped with skin layer, and staggeredly several blood vessels are embedded with, and one end of the blood vessel is connected with screwed pipe in the bottom plate, described
Fixed band is arranged at left and right sides of bottom plate;
One end of the screwed pipe is equipped with water pipe, and one end of the water pipe is connected with screw shell, and the screw shell
With the screwed pipe thread fitting, the one end of the water pipe far from the screwed pipe is connected with water pump.
Preferably, the bottom plate is made of silica gel, thickness is 2 to 3cm.
Preferably, the skin layer is made of TPE, thickness is 1.5 to 2mm.
Preferably, the hypodermis layer is made of hydrogel, thickness is 0.4 to 1mm.
Preferably, the muscle layer is made of natural rubber, thickness is 2 to 3mm.
Preferably, the fixed band is connected with the bottom plate by junction button, the outer surface of the fixation band is set well
There are adhesive sheet, and two adhesive sheet bonding cooperations.
Preferably, be additionally provided with heater strip in the bottom plate, and the heater strip be located at below the blood vessel 0.3 to
The position of 0.5cm.
Preferably, the upper surface of the model ontology is additionally provided with thermometer, and the side of the thermometer is equipped with scale
Table.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention:
1st, this hypodermic injection training pattern for carrying simulation skin material has nontoxic nothing using bottom plate made of stock silica gel
Taste, the feature that chemical property is stablized are suitble to fit with skin;
2nd, this hypodermic injection training pattern for carrying simulation skin material, is had using skin layer made of TPE close to people
Body skin softness, color can also be deployed into the colour of skin, meet environmental protection, nontoxic, and allergy will not be generated to human skin, it is excellent
Point, the simulated effect for making training pattern are outstanding;
3rd, this hypodermic injection training pattern for carrying simulation skin material, hypodermis layer made of hydrogel have good
Water imbibition, be suitable for injection into real liguid simulation carry out clinical injection, simulated effect is good, repeatability injection training, be pierced into hand
Feel true to nature, have excellent medical teaching and training effect;
4th, this hypodermic injection training pattern for carrying simulation skin material, muscle layer made of natural rubber have more adjunction
The feature of nearly muscle, increases simulated effect;
5th, this hypodermic injection training pattern for carrying simulation skin material, fixed band is facilitated is fixed on people by model ontology
Body surface face;By blood vessel and water pipe, the situation of blood flow can be simulated when intravenous administration is carried out, and
It is able to observe that whether the position of injection is correct;Heater strip and thermometer can make model ontology simulate the body temperature of human body,
Make effect more life-like.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of hypodermic injection training pattern of the present invention with simulation skin material;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of heater strip in hypodermic injection training pattern of the present invention with simulation skin material.
In figure:1st, model ontology;11st, bottom plate;12nd, skin layer;13rd, hypodermis layer;14th, muscle layer;15th, blood vessel;
151st, screwed pipe;16th, fixed band;161st, adhesive sheet;17th, junction button;18th, thermometer;19th, heater strip;2nd, water pipe;21st, screw thread
Sleeve;22nd, water pump.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 2 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:
A kind of hypodermic injection training pattern with simulation skin material, including model ontology 1, model ontology 1 includes bottom
Plate 11, preferably, bottom plate 11 is made of silica gel, thickness 2cm has nontoxic nothing using bottom plate 11 made of stock silica gel
Taste, the feature that chemical property is stablized are suitble to fit with skin.
The top of bottom plate 11 is equipped with muscle layer 14, preferably, muscle layer 14 is made of natural rubber, thickness is
3mm, muscle layer 14 made of natural rubber have the feature for being more nearly muscle, increase simulated effect, the top of muscle layer 14
Portion is equipped with hypodermis layer 13, preferably, hypodermis layer 13 is made of hydrogel, thickness 1mm, hydrogel is made
Hypodermis layer 13 carry out clinical injection, simulated effect with real liguid simulation with good water imbibition, is suitable for injection into
Good, the top of hypodermis layer 13 is equipped with skin layer 12, preferably, skin layer 12 is made of TPE, thickness 1.5mm,
Had using skin layer made of TPE 12 close to human skin softness, color can also be deployed into the colour of skin, meet environmental protection, nontoxic
Harmless, the advantages of will not generating allergy to human skin, the simulated effect for making training pattern is outstanding, repeatability injection instruction
Practice, be pierced into realistic hand feeling, have excellent medical teaching and training effect.
Staggeredly several blood vessels 15 are embedded with, and one end of blood vessel 15 is connected with screwed pipe 151, a left side for bottom plate 11 in bottom plate 11
Right both sides are arranged with fixed band 16, and fixed band 16 is facilitated is fixed on human body surface by model ontology;Preferably, fixed band
16 are connected with bottom plate 11 by junction button 17, and the outer surface of fixed band 16 is equipped with well adhesive sheet 161, and two adhesive sheets 161
Bonding cooperation, preferably, heater strip 19 is additionally provided in bottom plate 11, and heater strip 19 is located at the position of 15 lower section 0.3cm of blood vessel,
The outer surface of heater strip 19 is enclosed with one layer of polyurethane thermal pipe, avoids that temperature is excessively high to damage bottom plate 11, pass through by
Heater strip 19, which connects extraneous power supply, makes its fever, and heater strip 19 and thermometer 18 can make model ontology 1 simulate human body
Body temperature, make effect more life-like, preferably, the upper surface of model ontology 1 is additionally provided with thermometer 18, and the one of thermometer 18
Side is equipped with graduation apparatus.
One end of screwed pipe 151 is equipped with water pipe 2, and one end of water pipe 2 is connected with screw shell 21, and screw shell 21 and spiral shell
151 thread fitting of line pipe, the one end of water pipe 2 far from screwed pipe 151 are connected with water pump 22, and water pump 22 is accessed water source and is connected outer
The power supply on boundary makes its work, and by blood vessel 15 and water pipe 2, blood stream can be simulated when intravenous administration is carried out
Dynamic situation, and also it is able to observe that whether the position of injection is correct.
Basic principle, main feature and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
For personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, described in the above embodiment and specification is only the present invention
Preference, be not intended to limit the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also have it is various
Changes and improvements, these changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by institute
Attached claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of hypodermic injection training pattern with simulation skin material, including model ontology (1), it is characterised in that:It is described
Model ontology (1) includes bottom plate (11), and the top of the bottom plate (11) is equipped with muscle layer (14), the top of the muscle layer (14)
Equipped with hypodermis layer (13), the top of the hypodermis layer (13) is equipped with skin layer (12), interlocks in the bottom plate (11)
Several blood vessels (15) are embedded with, and one end of the blood vessel (15) is connected with screwed pipe (151), the left and right two of the bottom plate (11)
Side is arranged with fixed band (16);
One end of the screwed pipe (151) is equipped with water pipe (2), and one end of the water pipe (2) is connected with screw shell (21), and institute
State screw shell (21) and the screwed pipe (151) thread fitting, the one end of the water pipe (2) far from the screwed pipe (151)
It is connected with water pump (22).
2. the hypodermic injection training pattern according to claim 1 with simulation skin material, it is characterised in that:The bottom
Plate (11) is made of silica gel, and thickness is 2 to 3cm.
3. the hypodermic injection training pattern according to claim 1 with simulation skin material, it is characterised in that:The skin
Skin layers (12) are made of TPE, and thickness is 1.5 to 2mm.
4. the hypodermic injection training pattern according to claim 1 with simulation skin material, it is characterised in that:The skin
The following group tissue layer (13) is made of hydrogel, and thickness is 0.4 to 1mm.
5. the hypodermic injection training pattern according to claim 1 with simulation skin material, it is characterised in that:The flesh
Sarcocyte (14) is made of natural rubber, and thickness is 2 to 3mm.
6. the hypodermic injection training pattern according to claim 1 with simulation skin material, it is characterised in that:It is described solid
Fixed band (16) is connected with the bottom plate (11) by junction button (17), and the outer surface of the fixed band (16) is equipped with well adhesive sheet
(161), and two adhesive sheet (161) bondings coordinate.
7. the hypodermic injection training pattern according to claim 1 with simulation skin material, it is characterised in that:The bottom
Heater strip (19) is additionally provided in plate (11), and the heater strip (19) is positioned at below the blood vessel (15) 0.3 to 0.5cm position
It puts.
8. the hypodermic injection training pattern according to claim 1 with simulation skin material, it is characterised in that:The mould
The upper surface of type ontology (1) is additionally provided with thermometer (18), and the side of the thermometer (18) is equipped with graduation apparatus.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810243511.4A CN108257473A (en) | 2018-03-22 | 2018-03-22 | A kind of hypodermic injection training pattern with simulation skin material |
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CN201810243511.4A CN108257473A (en) | 2018-03-22 | 2018-03-22 | A kind of hypodermic injection training pattern with simulation skin material |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109872592A (en) * | 2019-02-12 | 2019-06-11 | 无锡市人民医院 | A kind of training tool conducive to simulated injection insulin |
CN110111662A (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2019-08-09 | 百色市人民医院 | A kind of injection teaching appliance and application method based on medical nursing |
CN113077702A (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-07-06 | 北京宇恒星艺科技有限公司 | Silica gel doll simulation skin structure |
CN113487948A (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2021-10-08 | 吉林大学 | Deep vascular anastomosis operation training platform for microneurosurgery |
DE202022106709U1 (en) | 2022-09-14 | 2023-04-05 | Sunida Arttanuchit | An injection exercise pad comprising a natural rubber and a polyurethane gel |
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CN2240761Y (en) * | 1995-06-20 | 1996-11-20 | 卢抗生 | Device for transfusion training |
CN201845491U (en) * | 2010-07-09 | 2011-05-25 | 深圳职业技术学院 | Training model for opisthenar venipuncture |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109872592A (en) * | 2019-02-12 | 2019-06-11 | 无锡市人民医院 | A kind of training tool conducive to simulated injection insulin |
CN110111662A (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2019-08-09 | 百色市人民医院 | A kind of injection teaching appliance and application method based on medical nursing |
CN113077702A (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-07-06 | 北京宇恒星艺科技有限公司 | Silica gel doll simulation skin structure |
CN113487948A (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2021-10-08 | 吉林大学 | Deep vascular anastomosis operation training platform for microneurosurgery |
DE202022106709U1 (en) | 2022-09-14 | 2023-04-05 | Sunida Arttanuchit | An injection exercise pad comprising a natural rubber and a polyurethane gel |
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Application publication date: 20180706 |