CN108249677A - A kind of device for purifying potable water - Google Patents
A kind of device for purifying potable water Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108249677A CN108249677A CN201810194245.0A CN201810194245A CN108249677A CN 108249677 A CN108249677 A CN 108249677A CN 201810194245 A CN201810194245 A CN 201810194245A CN 108249677 A CN108249677 A CN 108249677A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- atomized
- channel
- intake tunnel
- arsenic removal
- bottom plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
- C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
- C02F1/14—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation using solar energy
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/72—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/72—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
- C02F1/727—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation using pure oxygen or oxygen rich gas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F2001/007—Processes including a sedimentation step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
- C02F2101/103—Arsenic compounds
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of device for purifying potable water, including sequentially connected water tank, arsenic removal tank and clean water tank, arsenic removal tank includes intake tunnel, channel to be atomized, the top of intake tunnel is equipped with one layer of filter screen, filter screen is connected with channel to be atomized, side wall of the channel to be atomized far from filter screen is equipped with several atomizers, and a screw type appendix is equipped on intake tunnel and channel to be atomized, and the side wall of arsenic removal tank is equipped with venthole；Alembic is equipped between arsenic removal tank and clean water tank, alembic includes water inlet, and distiller, solar heater, still head, outlet conduit, for still head in " v " type of falling, still head uses glass material, and the bottom of still head is arranged on above outlet conduit.For the present apparatus for the larger drinking water of arsenic content in the case where direct distilling effect is bad, first arsenic removal redistillation has good effect for the purification of drinking water.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cleaning equipment, more particularly to a kind of arsenic removing apparatus for drinking water.
Background technology
Sichuan be known as a plurality of rivers such as the title of " provinces in thousand rivers ", Jinsha jiang River, Jia Lingjiang River, Ming River, Fujiang River moisten it is fertile
The Sichuan Basin.However, hilly and mountainous land is in the majority here, rainfall spatial and temporal distributions are uneven, and rural area drinking water is also faced with not molehill.Rural area
It drinks water in field investigation, drinking water of rural area uneasiness general population almost accounts for the half of people in the countryside up to 3144.57 ten thousand.
At present, the factor for influencing Sichuan Rural Areas safe drinking water is mainly fluorine in water, arsenic too high levels.And long-term drinking contains arsenic
It measures in the crowd for below 0.1mg/L water, the illness rate as caused by arsenic poisoning is 15.9%；Arsenic content is drunk 0.1 ~ 0.3
In the crowd of mg/L water, illness rate is up to 21.7%；Arsenic content is drunk in the crowd of 0.3 ~ 0.6mg/L water, the illness rate of initiation
It may be up to nearly 50%.
A kind of arsenic removal filter in the prior art, including filter housing, be arranged on filter housing outer tip end into
Water pipe, the supporting rack for being arranged on the outlet pipe of lower end on the outside of filter housing, being arranged on low side on the outside of the filter housing, mistake
The first filtering meshes, the second filtering meshes, third filtering meshes, the 4th are disposed on the inner wall of filter shell from top to down
Filtering meshes are provided with arsenic removal medicament in the second filtering meshes, activated carbon, the first filter screen are provided in third filtering meshes
Layer, the second filtering meshes, third filtering meshes, the arc-shaped shape of the 4th filtering meshes.But it was arranged on since arsenic reagent will be removed
On filter mesh layer, exist and easily lead to filtering meshes blocking, while also there is arsenic removal efficiency.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of device for purifying potable water.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：A kind of device for purifying potable water, including connecting successively
Water tank, arsenic removal tank and the clean water tank connect, arsenic removal tank include intake tunnel, channel to be atomized, the top of the intake tunnel
Equipped with one layer of filter screen, the filter screen is connected with channel to be atomized, is set on the side wall of the channel to be atomized far from filter screen
There are several atomizers, a screw type appendix, the side of the arsenic removal tank are equipped on the intake tunnel and channel to be atomized
Wall is equipped with venthole；Between the arsenic removal tank and clean water tank be equipped with alembic, the alembic include water inlet, distiller,
Solar heater, still head, outlet conduit, the solar heater are arranged on the side wall of alembic, solar energy heating
The heating element of device is arranged on distiller, and the heat sink of solar heater is arranged on outside distillation pot sidewall；The still head
In " v " type of falling, still head uses glass material, and the bottom of still head is arranged on above outlet conduit.
Preferably, the bottom of the intake tunnel is equipped with the side of silt collection portion, the silt collection portion and intake tunnel
Wall is is detachably connected.
Preferably, the bottom plate of the silt collection portion is detachable bottom plate, and the bottom plate can be from the bottom of silt collection portion
Extraction is slided on face, bottom plate contacts during extraction is slided with the side walls of the silt collection portion, so as in bottom plate
The silt precipitated on bottom plate during extracting out is slided to be struck off.
Preferably, distiller middle and lower part surface is equipped with one layer of iron sheet, and the iron sheet can be moved from distiller madial wall
It removes.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1. for the present apparatus for the larger drinking water of arsenic content in the case where direct distilling effect is bad, first arsenic removal redistillation is right
There is good effect in the purification of drinking water.
2. the water after atomization can come into full contact with oxidizing gas, compared to medicament treated sewage, present apparatus effect of removing arsenic
More preferably, it is more efficient.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention；
In figure, 1- water tanks, 2- arsenic removal tanks, 3- clean water tanks, 21- intake tunnels, 211- filter screens, 212- silt collection portions, 22-
Channel to be atomized, 221- atomizers, the second intake tunnels of 23-, 24- screw type appendixs, 4- alembics, 41- water inlets,
42- distillers, 43- solar heaters, 44- still heads, 45- outlet conduits, 5- activated carbons.
Specific embodiment
Technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to
It is as described below.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of device for purifying potable water, including sequentially connected water tank 1, arsenic removal tank 2 and clean water tank 3, is removed
Arsenic tank 2 includes intake tunnel 21, channel to be atomized 22, and the top of the intake tunnel 21 is equipped with one layer of filter screen 211, the mistake
Strainer 211 is connected with channel 22 to be atomized, if the side wall of the channel to be atomized 22 far from filter screen 211 is sprayed equipped with dry nebulization
First 221, a screw type appendix 4 is equipped on the intake tunnel 21 and channel 22 to be atomized, on the side wall of the arsenic removal tank 2
Equipped with venthole 21；Alembic 4 is equipped between the arsenic removal tank 2 and clean water tank 3, the alembic 4 includes water inlet 41, distillation
Portion 42, solar heater 43, still head 44, outlet conduit 45, the solar heater 43 are arranged on the side wall of alembic 4
On, the heating element of solar heater 43 is arranged on distiller 42, and the heat sink of solar heater 43 is arranged on distillation
Outside 4 side wall of tank；The still head 44 uses glass material in " v " type of falling, still head 44, and the bottom of still head 44 is arranged on water outlet
45 top of pipeline.
Embodiment 2
It is advanced optimized on the basis of a kind of device for purifying potable water described in embodiment 1, the bottom of the intake tunnel 21 is set
There is a silt collection portion 212, the side wall of the silt collection portion 212 and intake tunnel 21 is is detachably connected.
Embodiment 3
It is advanced optimized on the basis of a kind of device for purifying potable water described in embodiment 2, the bottom plate of the silt collection portion 212
For detachable bottom plate, the bottom plate can slide extraction from the bottom surface of silt collection portion 212, and bottom plate is in the process for sliding extraction
In contacted with the side walls of the silt collection portion 212, so as to slide extraction in bottom plate during the mud that precipitates on bottom plate
Sand is struck off.
Embodiment 4
It is advanced optimized on the basis of a kind of device for purifying potable water described in embodiment 1,42 middle and lower part surface of distiller is laid with
There is one layer of iron sheet, the iron sheet can be removed from 42 madial wall of distiller.
The operation principle of device for purifying potable water in the present invention：It is pending to flow into arsenic removal tank 2 from water tank 1, it is pending
Water enters in intake tunnel 21, and due to gravity, silt, stone in sewage etc. are deposited to silt in intake tunnel 21 and collect
In portion 212, slidably, silt, the stone on bottom plate can be hung 212 bottom of silt collection portion by side wall, in intake tunnel 21 on
Layer clear liquid from filter screen 211 enter the second intake tunnel 23 in, filtered large particulate matter again, then accessing pending water from
Filter screen enters channel 22 to be atomized, and the water in channel 22 to be atomized is dispersed in through atomizer in arsenic removal tank 2, at this point, from spiral shell
Oxidizing gas, such as oxygen are sprayed in rotation type appendix, trivalent arsenic in water is oxidized to pentavalent arsenic, water energy and oxygen after atomization
The property changed gas comes into full contact with, and compared to medicament treated sewage, present apparatus effect of removing arsenic is more preferable, and the oxide of pentavalent arsenic is by activated carbon
5 absorption, meanwhile, activated carbon 5 can also adsorb the particle in water, prevent particle from entering in alembic 4, and particle is covered in solar energy and adds
The heating element of hot device 43, influences heating effect；Water into alembic 4 evaporates, water under the effect of solar heater 43
Molecule is cooled to liquid in still head 44, is flowed into outlet conduit 45 along still head 44, eventually enters into clean water tank 3, completes water
Purification.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to described herein
Form is not to be taken as the exclusion to other embodiment, and available for other combinations, modifications, and environments, and can be at this
In the text contemplated scope, modifications can be made through the above teachings or related fields of technology or knowledge.And those skilled in the art institute into
Capable modifications and changes do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, then all should be in the protection domain of appended claims of the present invention
It is interior.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of device for purifying potable water, including sequentially connected water tank（1）, arsenic removal tank（2）And clean water tank（3）, it is special
Sign is：Arsenic removal tank（2）Including intake tunnel（21）, channel to be atomized（22）, the intake tunnel（21）Top be equipped with one
Layer filter screen（211）, the filter screen（211）With channel to be atomized（22）Connection, the channel to be atomized（22）Far from filtering
Net（211）Side wall be equipped with several atomizers（221）, the intake tunnel（21）With channel to be atomized（22）On be equipped with
One screw type appendix（4）, the arsenic removal tank（2）Side wall be equipped with venthole（21）；The arsenic removal tank（2）With clean water tank
（3）Between be equipped with alembic（4）, the alembic（4）Including water inlet（41）, distiller（42）, solar heater（43）、
Still head（44）, outlet conduit（45）, the solar heater（43）It is arranged on alembic（4）Side wall on, solar energy adds
Hot device（43）Heating element be arranged on distiller（42）, solar heater（43）Heat sink be arranged on alembic（4）
Outside side wall；The still head（44）In " v " type of falling, still head（44）Using glass material, still head（44）Bottom be arranged on
Outlet conduit（45）Top.
2. a kind of device for purifying potable water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The intake tunnel（21）Bottom
Equipped with silt collection portion（212）, the silt collection portion（212）With intake tunnel（21）Side wall to be detachably connected.
3. a kind of device for purifying potable water according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The silt collection portion（212）'s
Bottom plate is detachable bottom plate, and the bottom plate can be from silt collection portion（212）Bottom surface on slide extraction, bottom plate slide extract out
During with the silt collection portion（212）Side walls contact, so as to slide extraction in bottom plate during on bottom plate
The silt of precipitation is struck off.
4. a kind of device for purifying potable water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The distiller（42）Middle and lower part table
Face is equipped with one layer of iron sheet, and the iron sheet can be from distiller（42）Madial wall removes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810194245.0A CN108249677A (en) | 2018-03-09 | 2018-03-09 | A kind of device for purifying potable water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810194245.0A CN108249677A (en) | 2018-03-09 | 2018-03-09 | A kind of device for purifying potable water |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108249677A true CN108249677A (en) | 2018-07-06 |
Family
ID=62746477
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810194245.0A Pending CN108249677A (en) | 2018-03-09 | 2018-03-09 | A kind of device for purifying potable water |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108249677A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111089358A (en) * | 2019-12-29 | 2020-05-01 | 昆明研顶技术开发有限公司 | Indoor air purification device with ventilation, light filling, cooling integration |
-
2018
- 2018-03-09 CN CN201810194245.0A patent/CN108249677A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111089358A (en) * | 2019-12-29 | 2020-05-01 | 昆明研顶技术开发有限公司 | Indoor air purification device with ventilation, light filling, cooling integration |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180706 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |