CN108244015A - A kind of intelligence fish food feeding system - Google Patents

A kind of intelligence fish food feeding system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108244015A
CN108244015A CN201810327793.6A CN201810327793A CN108244015A CN 108244015 A CN108244015 A CN 108244015A CN 201810327793 A CN201810327793 A CN 201810327793A CN 108244015 A CN108244015 A CN 108244015A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
feed
discharge port
rotating machine
electric rotating
discharge
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810327793.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘恒坚
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Guilin Longtan Eco Fishery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guilin Longtan Eco Fishery Co Ltd
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Application filed by Guilin Longtan Eco Fishery Co Ltd filed Critical Guilin Longtan Eco Fishery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810327793.6A priority Critical patent/CN108244015A/en
Publication of CN108244015A publication Critical patent/CN108244015A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/80Feeding devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/60Fishing; Aquaculture; Aquafarming

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to technical field of aquaculture, and in particular to a kind of intelligence fish food feeding system specifically includes storage tank, controller, power module, the time relay, feed disperser;Discharge port, discharging switching device are set on storage tank;When feeding intake to the time, controller starts discharging switching device, feed is flowed out from discharge outlet, controller control time relay connects feed disperser, the time relay starts timing, the feed of outflow is diffused in fish pond by feed disperser to fish feeding around, when time relay timing finishes, controller control time relay breaks open and close discharging switching device, feed disperser and discharging switching device are stopped, intervals to be achieved repeat above-mentioned discharging process.The present invention, it can be achieved that timing feeds feed and large area sprinkling feed, feeds that feed is uniform using the cooperation of the time relay and feed disperser, the waste of feed is avoided, without manually periodically feeding.

Description

A kind of intelligence fish food feeding system
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of aquaculture, and in particular to a kind of intelligence fish food feeding system.
Background technology
It is to feed fish manually that usual people used when being breeded fish with fish pond, which feeds fish mode, has an optimistic view of regular time into fish pond Input feed is fed.The shortcomings that feeding fish in this way is sometimes to forget to launch feed, Huo Zheyou because of the carelessness for the person of breeding fish The situation that go out in raiser and cause fish unfed occurs.And what current automatic feeding device was launched without timing Function so that people need timing daily to open power supply progress feeding.In this way, the people of raising fish are comfortless same in the time When be also unfavorable for the growth and survival of fish.And current automatic feeding device does not have the function that large area applies feed, causes to apply It spreads that feed is not uniform enough, influences the growth of fish.
Invention content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of intelligent fishes to eat feeding system, and specific technical solution is as follows:
A kind of intelligence fish food feeding system includes storage tank, controller, power module, the time relay, feed disperser;Institute Storage tank is stated for storing feed;Discharge port, discharging switching device are set on the storage tank;The discharging switching device is used for Control the opening and closing of discharge port;The controller is used to control the working condition of feed disperser, the switching device that discharges;
The time relay is used to control working time and the operating interval of feed disperser;
The controller is connect respectively with power module, the time relay, discharging switching device;The time relay and feed Disperser connects;The controller, power module, the time relay, discharging switching device are fixed on storage tank;The feeding Material disperser is arranged below discharge port;When feeding intake to the time, controller starts discharging switching device, the feeding in storage tank Material is flowed out from discharge outlet, while controller control time relay connection feed disperser, feed disperser start work Make, the time relay starts timing, and the feed flowed out from discharge outlet is diffused in fish pond around by feed disperser Fish feeding is given, when time relay timing finishes, controller control time relay disconnects, and simultaneously closes off discharging switching device, Feed disperser and discharging switching device are stopped, and intervals to be achieved, controller control time relay connects Logical feed disperser is started to work.
A kind of intelligence fish food feeding system further includes alarm switch, alarm module;The alarm module passes through alarm switch It is connect with controller;Setting alarm switch through-hole at the top of the storage tank;Alarm switch through-hole both sides set the first metal respectively Piece, the second sheet metal;First sheet metal is connect with controller;Second sheet metal is connect with alarm module;Described One sheet metal is not connected to the second sheet metal.
Further, the alarm switch includes pedestal, elevation carrection bar, metal ball;The pedestal is fixed on elevation carrection Bar bottom, the metal ball is fixed at the top of elevation carrection bar, and the pedestal is arranged on inside storage tank, and is lain in a horizontal plane in On feed in storage tank;The elevation carrection bar passes through alarm switch through-hole, and stretches out at the top of storage tank, the metal ball Diameter is more than the diameter of alarm switch through-hole, and the alarm that the distance of metal ball distance alarm switch through-hole is feed falling head Threshold value, after feed flows out, pedestal declines with feed in storage tank, when metal ball drops to alarm switch through hole difference When being contacted with the first sheet metal, the second sheet metal, controller is connected with alarm module, and alarm module starts to alarm, and prompts to need Feed is added into storage tank.
Preferably, the discharging switching device includes the first electromagnet, the first relay, the second relay, the second electromagnetism Iron, discharge baffle I;First relay is connect respectively with controller, the first electromagnet;Second relay respectively with control Device processed, the connection of the second electromagnet;The diameter of the discharge baffle I is more than the diameter of discharge port, for sealing discharge port, it is described go out Material baffle I is lain in a horizontal plane on discharge port, and the first electromagnet, the first relay, the second relay, the second electromagnet are fixed respectively On storage tank, and the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet are individually positioned in the both sides of discharge port, for attracting discharge baffle I left It moves right, realizes the on and off of discharge port.
Preferably, the discharging switching device includes linear motor, discharge baffle II;The diameter of the discharge baffle II is big In the diameter of discharge port, for sealing discharge port, the discharge baffle II is lain in a horizontal plane on discharge port, the linear motor packet Linear motor output shaft is included, linear motor is connect with controller, and linear motor output shaft is connect with discharge baffle II, controller control Linear motor processed drives discharge baffle II to be moved left and right in discharge outlet level, realizes the on and off of discharge port.
Preferably, the discharging switching device includes electric rotating machine, ball type switch;The electric rotating machine includes electric rotating machine Output shaft;The electric rotating machine is connect with controller, and electric rotating machine output shaft is connect with fixed ball type switch;The ball type switch Diameter and discharge port diameter matches, ball type switch can rotate in discharge outlet, and crossed on ball type switch and one is set at the centre of sphere It is a go out material through hole;When needing discharging, controller starts electric rotating machine, and electric rotating machine output shaft drives ball type switch rotation to cause The direction for going out material through hole is consistent with the direction of discharge port, and feed can be from material through hole outflow be gone out, and when being not required to discharging, controller controls Electric rotating machine, electric rotating machine output shaft drive ball type switch to rotate so that going out the direction of material through hole and the direction Cheng Zhi of discharge port Angle, so that ball type switch blocks discharge port.
Preferably, the discharging switching device includes electric rotating machine, gear, discharge baffle III;The discharge baffle III Diameter be more than discharge port diameter, for sealing discharge port, the discharge baffle III is lain in a horizontal plane on discharge port;It is described Electric rotating machine is connect respectively with controller, gear;The rack that the gear teeth of setting and gear match on the discharge baffle III; The gear is engaged with the rack on discharge baffle III;The electric rotating machine band moving gear rotates, the movement of gear band carry-over bar, It is moved left and right so as to fulfill discharge baffle III in discharge outlet level.
Preferably, the feed disperser includes fan, balk material collection case, and the fan includes flabellum, is not provided with net Cover, the fan are connect with the time relay;The fan is mounted on balk material collection upper box part, and below discharge port, works as feeding Material from discharge port flow out when, fan is diffused to feed by flabellum in fish pond around to fish feeding.
Preferably, the feed disperser includes electric rotating machine, concentrator bowl;It is defeated that the electric rotating machine includes electric rotating machine Shaft;The electric rotating machine is connect with the time relay, and electric rotating machine output shaft is connect with concentrator bowl;It is set at the top of the concentrator bowl Feed inlet is put, feed inlet is arranged below the discharge port of storage tank, and multiple discharge holes are set on concentrator bowl side wall;Feed is from storing The discharge port outflow of tank is simultaneously flowed into from the feed inlet of concentrator bowl in concentrator bowl, and electric rotating machine drives concentrator bowl rotation, feed from from Discharge hole on heart cylinder side wall is diffused in fish pond around to fish feeding.
Preferably, the power module includes solar panel, accumulator;The accumulator respectively with solar cell Plate is connected with controller.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:The present invention is using the cooperation of the time relay and feed disperser, it can be achieved that fixed When feed feed and large area sprinkling feed, feed that feedstuff feeding is uniform using the present invention, avoid the waste of feed, and without people Work timing is fed, and is saved cost of labor, is improved economic well-being of workers and staff.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of storage tank in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the bottom view of the storage tank in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of alarm switch in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the principle schematic of the discharging switching device in embodiment 1 or 5 in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of the discharging switching device in embodiment 1 or 5 in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structure diagram of the feed disperser in embodiment 1-4 in the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structure diagram of the discharging switching device in embodiment 3 or 7 in the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the structure diagram of the discharging switching device in embodiment 4 or 8 in the present invention;
Figure 10 is the structure diagram of the feed disperser in embodiment 5-8 in the present invention;
Wherein:
1:Storage tank, 11:Discharge port, 12:Alarm switch through-hole, 13:First sheet metal, 14:Second sheet metal;
21:Pedestal, 22:Elevation carrection bar, 23:Metal ball;
31:First electromagnet, 32:Second electromagnet, 33:Discharge baffle I;
41:First electric rotating machine, 42:Gear, 43:Discharge baffle III, 411:First electric rotating machine output shaft, 431:Rack;
51:Fan, 52:Balk material collection case, 511:Support frame for fan,
61:Second electric rotating machine, 62:Concentrator bowl, 611:Second electric rotating machine output shaft, 621:Feed inlet, 622:Discharge hole;
71:Third electric rotating machine, 72:Ball type switch, 711:Third electric rotating machine output shaft, 721:Go out material through hole.
Specific embodiment
In order to better understand the present invention, the invention will be further described in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments:
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figs. 1-3, a kind of intelligent fish food feeding system includes storage tank 1, controller, power module, the time relay, feeding Expect disperser;Storage tank 1 is used to store feed;Discharge port 11, discharging switching device are set on storage tank 1;Discharging switch dress Put the opening and closing for controlling discharge port 11;Controller is used to control the working condition of feed disperser, the switching device that discharges;When Between relay be used to control working time and the operating interval of feed disperser;Controller respectively with power module, The time relay, discharging switching device connection;The time relay is connect with feed disperser;Controller, power module, time Relay, discharging switching device are fixed on storage tank 1;Feed disperser is arranged on 11 lower section of discharge port;It is thrown when to the time During material, controller starts discharging switching device, and the feed in storage tank 1 flow out at discharge port 11, while during controller control Between relay connection feed disperser, feed disperser start to work, the time relay starts timing, at discharge port 11 The feed of outflow is diffused in fish pond by feed disperser to fish feeding around, when time relay timing finishes, control Device control time relay processed disconnects, and simultaneously closes off discharging switching device, and feed disperser and discharging switching device stop work Make, intervals to be achieved, controller control time relay connection feed disperser is started to work.Wherein, power supply Module includes solar panel, accumulator;Accumulator is connect respectively with solar panel and controller.Pass through solar heat Power generation charges a battery, so as to energy saving.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, a kind of intelligent fish food feeding system further includes alarm switch, alarm module;Alarm module leads to Alarm switch is crossed to connect with controller;1 top setting alarm switch through-hole 12 of storage tank;12 both sides of alarm switch through-hole are set respectively Put the first sheet metal 13, the second sheet metal 14;First sheet metal 13 is connect with controller;Second sheet metal 14 connects with alarm module It connects;First sheet metal 13 is not connected to the second sheet metal 14.Alarm switch includes pedestal 21, elevation carrection bar 22, metal ball 23; Pedestal 21 is fixed on 22 bottom of elevation carrection bar, and metal ball 23 is fixed on 22 top of elevation carrection bar, and pedestal 21 is arranged on storage Inside batch can 1, and lie in a horizontal plane on the feed in storage tank 1;Elevation carrection bar 22 passes through alarm switch through-hole 12, and stretches out 1 top of storage tank, the diameter of metal ball 23 are more than the diameter of alarm switch through-hole 12, and 23 distance alarm of metal ball switch through-hole 12 distance is the alarm threshold value of feed falling head, and after feed flows out, pedestal 21 declines with feed in storage tank 1, When being contacted respectively with the first sheet metal 13, the second sheet metal 14 at metal ball 23 drops to alarm switch through-hole 12, controller It is connected with alarm module, alarm module starts to alarm, and prompts to need to add feed into storage tank 1.Elevation carrection bar 22 uses Insulating materials is made, and the height of elevation carrection bar 22 can be adjusted according to the height of storage tank 1, i.e. the alarm of feed falling head Threshold value can be adjusted according to actual conditions.Graduated scale is set on elevation carrection bar 22, can be carved according to the decline on elevation carrection bar 22 Spend the surplus situation of feed in heuristics storage tank 1.Alarm module is alarmed using following several ways:
(1)Sound:Alarm module includes buzzer, and either voice announcer buzzer or voice announcer and the second sheet metal connect It connects;
(2)Light:Alarm module includes alarm lamp, and alarm lamp is connect with the second sheet metal;
(3)Short message:Alarm module includes GSM text message alarm, and GSM text message alarm is connect with the second sheet metal.
As shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, discharging switching device includes the first electromagnet 31, the first relay, the second relay, second Electromagnet 32, discharge baffle I33;First relay is connect respectively with controller, the first electromagnet 31;Second relay respectively with Controller, the second electromagnet 32 connect;The diameter of discharge baffle I33 is more than the diameter of discharge port 11, for sealing discharge port 11, Discharge baffle I33 is made of iron, and is lain in a horizontal plane on discharge port 11, the first electromagnet 31, the first relay, the second relay Device, the second electromagnet 32 are separately fixed on storage tank 1, and the first electromagnet 31 and the second electromagnet 32 are individually positioned in discharging The on and off of discharge port 11 for discharge baffle I33 to be attracted to move left and right, is realized in the both sides of mouth 11.Wherein the first electromagnet 31 It is more than the length of discharge baffle I33 with the distance of discharge baffle I33, when needing to open discharge port 11, controller control first Relay is closed, and the first electromagnet 31 powers on, and discharge baffle I33 is adsorbed, and the second relay is in disconnected at this time Open state, 32 no power of the second electromagnet;When needing to be closed discharge port 11, the first relay disconnects so that the first electromagnet 31 Magnetism disappears, and the second relay is closed at this time, and the second electromagnet 32 is powered, and discharge baffle I33 is adsorbed, and realizes and closes Discharge port 11.
As shown in fig. 7, feed disperser includes fan 51, balk material collection case 52, fan 51 includes flabellum, is not provided with net Cover, fan 51 are connect with the time relay;Fan 51 is mounted on balk material collection upper box part by support frame for fan 511, and is going out 11 lower section of material mouth, when feed is flowed out from discharge port 11, fan 51 is diffused to feed by flabellum in fish pond around to fish Feeding.
Embodiment 2:
The switching device that discharges includes linear motor, discharge baffle II;The diameter of discharge baffle II is more than the diameter of discharge port 11, uses In sealing discharge port 11, discharge baffle II is lain in a horizontal plane on discharge port 11, and linear motor includes linear motor output shaft, straight line Motor is connect with controller, and linear motor output shaft is connect with discharge baffle II, and controller control linear motor drives discharging gear Plate II levels at discharge port 11 move left and right, and realize the on and off of discharge port 11.Linear motor is mounted on 1 bottom of storage tank. Other are the same as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3:
As shown in figure 8, discharging switching device includes third electric rotating machine 71, ball type switch 72;Third electric rotating machine 71 includes the Three electric rotating machine output shafts 711;Third electric rotating machine 71 is connect with controller, third electric rotating machine output shaft 711 and fixed ball 72 connection of shape switch;The diameter of ball type switch 72 and the diameter matches of discharge port 11, ball type switch 72 can revolve at discharge port 11 Turn, and setting one at the centre of sphere is crossed on ball type switch 72 and goes out material through hole 721;When needing discharging, controller starts third rotation Motor 71, third electric rotating machine output shaft 711 drive ball type switch 72 to rotate so that going out the direction of material through hole 721 and discharge port 11 Direction it is consistent, feed can be flowed out from material through hole 721 is gone out, when being not required to discharging, controller control third electric rotating machine 71, third Electric rotating machine output shaft 711 drives ball type switch 72 to rotate so that going out the direction of material through hole 721 and the direction Cheng Zhi of discharge port 11 Angle, so that ball type switch 72 blocks discharge port 11.Other are the same as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4:
As shown in figure 9, discharging switching device includes the first electric rotating machine 41, gear 42, discharge baffle III43;Discharge baffle The diameter of III43 is more than the diameter of discharge port 11, and for sealing discharge port 11, discharge baffle III43 lies in a horizontal plane in discharge port On 11;First electric rotating machine 41 is connect respectively with controller, gear 42;Setting and the gear teeth of gear 42 on discharge baffle III43 The rack 431 to match;Gear 42 is engaged with the rack 431 on discharge baffle III43;First electric rotating machine 41 includes the first rotation Rotating motor output shaft 411, the first electric rotating machine output shaft 411 are connect with gear 42.First electric rotating machine 41 is with 42 turns of moving gear Dynamic, gear 42 is moved with carry-over bar 431, and so as to fulfill discharge baffle III43, level moves left and right at discharge port 11.Gear 42 It is fixed, rack 431 under the drive of gear 42 can level move left and right, so as to fulfill discharge baffle III43 in discharge port Level moves left and right at 11.Other are the same as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5:
As shown in Figure 10, feed disperser includes the second electric rotating machine 61, concentrator bowl 62;Second electric rotating machine 61 includes second Electric rotating machine output shaft 611;Second electric rotating machine 61 is connect with the time relay, the second electric rotating machine output shaft 611 and centrifugation Cylinder connection;Setting feed inlet 621 at the top of concentrator bowl, feed inlet 621 are arranged on 62211 lower section of discharge port of storage tank 1, concentrator bowl Multiple discharge holes 622 are set on side wall;Feed is flowed out from the discharge port 11 of storage tank 1 and is flowed into from the feed inlet 621 of concentrator bowl In concentrator bowl, the second electric rotating machine 61 drives concentrator bowl rotation, and feed is spread around from the discharge hole 622 on concentrator bowl side wall Fish feeding is given into fish pond.Other are the same as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 6:
As shown in Figure 10, feed disperser includes the second electric rotating machine 61, concentrator bowl 62;Second electric rotating machine 61 includes second Electric rotating machine output shaft 611;Second electric rotating machine 61 is connect with the time relay, the second electric rotating machine output shaft 611 and centrifugation Cylinder connection;Setting feed inlet 621 at the top of concentrator bowl, feed inlet 621 are arranged on 62211 lower section of discharge port of storage tank 1, concentrator bowl Multiple discharge holes 622 are set on side wall;Feed is flowed out from the discharge port 11 of storage tank 1 and is flowed into from the feed inlet 621 of concentrator bowl In concentrator bowl, the second electric rotating machine 61 drives concentrator bowl rotation, and feed is spread around from the discharge hole 622 on concentrator bowl side wall Fish feeding is given into fish pond.Other are the same as embodiment 2.
Embodiment 7:
As shown in Figure 10, feed disperser includes the second electric rotating machine 61, concentrator bowl 62;Second electric rotating machine 61 includes second Electric rotating machine output shaft 611;Second electric rotating machine 61 is connect with the time relay, the second electric rotating machine output shaft 611 and centrifugation Cylinder connection;Setting feed inlet 621 at the top of concentrator bowl, feed inlet 621 are arranged on 62211 lower section of discharge port of storage tank 1, concentrator bowl Multiple discharge holes 622 are set on side wall;Feed is flowed out from the discharge port 11 of storage tank 1 and is flowed into from the feed inlet 621 of concentrator bowl In concentrator bowl, the second electric rotating machine 61 drives concentrator bowl rotation, and feed is spread around from the discharge hole 622 on concentrator bowl side wall Fish feeding is given into fish pond.Other are the same as embodiment 3.
Embodiment 8:
Embodiment 8:
As shown in Figure 10, feed disperser includes the second electric rotating machine 61, concentrator bowl 62;Second electric rotating machine 61 includes second Electric rotating machine output shaft 611;Second electric rotating machine 61 is connect with the time relay, the second electric rotating machine output shaft 611 and centrifugation Cylinder connection;Setting feed inlet 621 at the top of concentrator bowl, feed inlet 621 are arranged on 62211 lower section of discharge port of storage tank 1, concentrator bowl Multiple discharge holes 622 are set on side wall;Feed is flowed out from the discharge port 11 of storage tank 1 and is flowed into from the feed inlet 621 of concentrator bowl In concentrator bowl, the second electric rotating machine 61 drives concentrator bowl rotation, and feed is spread around from the discharge hole 622 on concentrator bowl side wall Fish feeding is given into fish pond.Other are the same as embodiment 4.
The present invention is not limited to above-described specific embodiment, and the foregoing is merely the preferable case study on implementation of the present invention , it is not intended to limit the invention, any modification for being made all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, equivalent replacement and changes Into etc., it should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of intelligence fish food feeding system, it is characterised in that:Including storage tank, controller, power module, the time relay, Feed disperser;The storage tank is used to store feed;Discharge port, discharging switching device are set on the storage tank;It is described Discharging switching device is used to control the opening and closing of discharge port;The controller is for controlling feed disperser, discharge switching device Working condition;
The time relay is used to control working time and the operating interval of feed disperser;
The controller is connect respectively with power module, the time relay, discharging switching device;The time relay and feed Disperser connects;The controller, power module, the time relay, discharging switching device are fixed on storage tank;The feeding Material disperser is arranged below discharge port;When feeding intake to the time, controller starts discharging switching device, the feeding in storage tank Material is flowed out from discharge outlet, while controller control time relay connection feed disperser, feed disperser start work Make, the time relay starts timing, and the feed flowed out from discharge outlet is diffused in fish pond around by feed disperser Fish feeding is given, when time relay timing finishes, controller control time relay disconnects, and simultaneously closes off discharging switching device, Feed disperser and discharging switching device are stopped, and intervals to be achieved, controller control time relay connects Logical feed disperser is started to work.
2. a kind of intelligent fish food feeding system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Further include alarm switch, alarm Module;The alarm module is connect by alarm switch with controller;Setting alarm switch through-hole at the top of the storage tank;Alarm Switch through-hole both sides set the first sheet metal, the second sheet metal respectively;First sheet metal is connect with controller;Described second Sheet metal is connect with alarm module;First sheet metal is not connected to the second sheet metal.
3. a kind of intelligent fish food feeding system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The alarm switch includes bottom Seat, elevation carrection bar, metal ball;The pedestal is fixed on elevation carrection bar bottom, and the metal ball is fixed on elevation carrection bar Top, and the pedestal is arranged on inside storage tank, and is lain in a horizontal plane on the feed in storage tank;The elevation carrection bar is worn Alarm switch through-hole is crossed, and is stretched out at the top of storage tank, the diameter of the metal ball is more than the diameter of alarm switch through-hole, and metal The distance of ball distance alarm switch through-hole is the alarm threshold value of feed falling head, and after feed flows out, pedestal exists with feed Decline in storage tank, when metal ball, which drops to alarm switch through hole, to be contacted respectively with the first sheet metal, the second sheet metal, control Device processed is connected with alarm module, and alarm module starts to alarm, and prompts to need to add feed into storage tank.
4. a kind of intelligent fish food feeding system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The discharging switching device includes First electromagnet, the first relay, the second relay, the second electromagnet, discharge baffle I;First relay respectively with control Device processed, the connection of the first electromagnet;Second relay is connect respectively with controller, the second electromagnet;The discharge baffle I's Diameter is more than the diameter of discharge port, and for sealing discharge port, the discharge baffle I is lain in a horizontal plane on discharge port, the first electromagnetism Iron, the first relay, the second relay, the second electromagnet are separately fixed on storage tank, and the first electromagnet and the second electromagnetism Iron is individually positioned in the both sides of discharge port, for discharge baffle I to be attracted to move left and right, realizes the on and off of discharge port.
5. a kind of intelligent fish food feeding system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The discharging switching device includes Linear motor, discharge baffle II;The diameter of the discharge baffle II is more than the diameter of discharge port, described for sealing discharge port Discharge baffle II is lain in a horizontal plane on discharge port, and the linear motor includes linear motor output shaft, linear motor and controller Connection, linear motor output shaft are connect with discharge baffle II, and controller control linear motor drives discharge baffle II in discharge port Place's level moves left and right, and realizes the on and off of discharge port.
6. a kind of intelligent fish food feeding system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The discharging switching device includes Electric rotating machine, ball type switch;The electric rotating machine includes electric rotating machine output shaft;The electric rotating machine is connect with controller, rotation Rotating motor output shaft is connect with fixed ball type switch;The diameter of the ball type switch and the diameter matches of discharge port, ball type switch It can be rotated in discharge outlet, and setting one at the centre of sphere is crossed on ball type switch and goes out material through hole;When needing discharging, controller starts Electric rotating machine, electric rotating machine output shaft drive ball type switch rotation so that the direction of material through hole is consistent with the direction of discharge port, Feed can be from material through hole outflow be gone out, and when being not required to discharging, controller control electric rotating machine, electric rotating machine output shaft drives spherical shape to open Pass rotates the direction for material through hole and the direction of discharge port is at a right angle, so that ball type switch blocks discharge port.
7. a kind of intelligent fish food feeding system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The discharging switching device includes Electric rotating machine, gear, discharge baffle III;The diameter of the discharge baffle III is more than the diameter of discharge port, for sealing discharging Mouthful, the discharge baffle III is lain in a horizontal plane on discharge port;The electric rotating machine is connect respectively with controller, gear;It is described go out The rack that the gear teeth of setting and gear match on material baffle III;The gear is engaged with the rack on discharge baffle III;Institute It states electric rotating machine band moving gear to rotate, gear band carry-over bar movement, so as to fulfill discharge baffle III in discharge outlet level or so It is mobile.
8. a kind of intelligent fish food feeding system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The feed disperser includes Fan, balk material collection case, the fan include flabellum, are not provided with guard, the fan is connect with the time relay;The fan Mounted on balk material collection upper box part, and below discharge port, when feed is flowed out from discharge port, fan by flabellum by feed to Surrounding is diffused in fish pond to fish feeding.
9. a kind of intelligent fish food feeding system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The feed disperser includes Electric rotating machine, concentrator bowl;The electric rotating machine includes electric rotating machine output shaft;The electric rotating machine is connect with the time relay, Electric rotating machine output shaft is connect with concentrator bowl;Setting feed inlet, feed inlet are arranged on the discharging of storage tank at the top of the concentrator bowl Below mouthful, multiple discharge holes are set on concentrator bowl side wall;Feed is from the outflow of the discharge port of storage tank and from the feed inlet of concentrator bowl It flows into concentrator bowl, electric rotating machine drives concentrator bowl rotation, and feed diffuses to fish around from the discharge hole on concentrator bowl side wall Fish feeding is given in the pool.
10. a kind of intelligent fish food feeding system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The power module is included too Positive energy solar panel, accumulator;The accumulator is connect respectively with solar panel and controller.
CN201810327793.6A 2018-04-12 2018-04-12 A kind of intelligence fish food feeding system Withdrawn CN108244015A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108834933A (en) * 2018-08-28 2018-11-20 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 The automatic charging device of rabbit is supported in a kind of scale
CN111374435A (en) * 2020-01-10 2020-07-07 合肥爱尚益佳智能科技有限公司 Self-heating water cup
CN113349140A (en) * 2021-07-16 2021-09-07 浙江海洋大学 Aquaculture is with full-automatic ration device of throwing something and feeding

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108834933A (en) * 2018-08-28 2018-11-20 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 The automatic charging device of rabbit is supported in a kind of scale
CN108834933B (en) * 2018-08-28 2023-10-24 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 Automatic feeding device for large-scale rabbit raising
CN111374435A (en) * 2020-01-10 2020-07-07 合肥爱尚益佳智能科技有限公司 Self-heating water cup
CN113349140A (en) * 2021-07-16 2021-09-07 浙江海洋大学 Aquaculture is with full-automatic ration device of throwing something and feeding
CN113349140B (en) * 2021-07-16 2022-07-08 浙江海洋大学 Aquaculture is with full-automatic ration device of throwing something and feeding

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