CN113711975A - Seawater fish culture water body circulation system - Google Patents
Seawater fish culture water body circulation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN113711975A CN113711975A CN202111076232.1A CN202111076232A CN113711975A CN 113711975 A CN113711975 A CN 113711975A CN 202111076232 A CN202111076232 A CN 202111076232A CN 113711975 A CN113711975 A CN 113711975A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 201
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 133
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- NRTLIYOWLVMQBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-chloro-1,3-dimethyl-N-(1,1,3-trimethyl-1,3-dihydro-2-benzofuran-4-yl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound C=12C(C)OC(C)(C)C2=CC=CC=1NC(=O)C=1C(C)=NN(C)C=1Cl NRTLIYOWLVMQBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009191 jumping Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009372 pisciculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a seawater fish culture water body circulation system, which comprises a culture pond, a fish driving plate, a lifting plate, a driving mechanism, a separating mechanism, a water body conveying mechanism, a water treatment mechanism and an upper computer, and can circularly treat and use water bodies in the culture pond, wherein when the water body circulation treatment is carried out, fish swarms are driven to one side by the fish driving plate, then the separating mechanism divides the culture pond into a fish part and a fish-free part, the water body conveying mechanism pumps out water bodies in the fish-free part and conveys the water bodies to the water treatment mechanism for treatment, the water bodies are discharged back to the inside of the fish-free part after the treatment is finished, then the fish in the fish-free part is driven to ascend by the lifting plate, after the water bodies ascend to the highest point, the lifting plate inclines to enable the fish swarms to slide into the fish-free part, and finally the water bodies in the original fish part are pumped out by the water treatment mechanism for treatment, so that the water body treatment can be carried out on the basis of not needing to transfer the fish swarms in a large area, the efficiency of water circulation treatment is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cultivation, in particular to a marine fish cultivation water body circulation system.
Background
The circulating culture mode realizes the reuse of culture water by means of water treatment modes such as physics, chemistry, biology and the like, has the characteristics of water saving, land saving, high efficiency, environmental protection and the like, is considered as one of aquaculture sustainable development modes, cultures marine fishes in an artificial culture pond, and then circularly treats and uses water in the culture pond, can avoid the defect that the marine fishes are easily attacked by typhoon during traditional marine culture, and improves the culture survival rate of the marine fishes.
Most of the existing water body treatment modes of the water body circulation system of the culture pond are that seawater fish in the culture pond is transferred to another culture pond, and then the water body in the culture pond is directly treated, and the mode needs to consume more manpower to transfer the fish, and needs to additionally arrange a spare culture pond, so that the cost is higher; in addition, a mode is that part of water in the culture pond is pumped out for treatment, and then is injected into the culture pond after the treatment is finished, and the water in the culture pond meets the culture standard after multiple water pumping and water injection cycles.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the invention provides a seawater fish culture water body circulation system which can divide a culture pond into a fish part and a fish-free part, firstly treat the water body of the fish-free part, then transfer the fish, then treat the water body of the original fish part, and improve the water body treatment efficiency.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
a seawater fish culture water body circulation system comprises a culture pond, a fish driving plate, a lifting plate, a driving mechanism, a separating mechanism, a water body conveying mechanism, a water treatment mechanism and an upper computer, wherein the fish driving plate is vertically arranged on one side of the culture pond, a sliding block is arranged on the side wall of the fish driving plate, a sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the culture pond, the sliding block is positioned in the sliding groove, the lifting plate is horizontally arranged on one side, away from the fish driving plate, of the culture pond, and water through holes smaller than the size of fish are formed in the fish driving plate and the lifting plate; the driving mechanism comprises a winding motor, a winding rope and a first electric push rod, the winding motor is arranged at the top of the culture pond, one end of the winding rope is wound on an output shaft of the winding motor, the other end of the winding rope is connected with four corners of the top surface of the lifting plate, the first electric push rod is arranged in the sliding groove, and an output shaft of the first electric push rod is connected with the side wall, close to the lifting plate, of the sliding block; the separation mechanism comprises an isolation plate, a second electric push rod, a portal frame, an air bag and an air pump, the portal frame stretches over the culture pond, the second electric push rod is arranged at the bottom of a cross rod of the portal frame, an output shaft of the second electric push rod is connected with the top of the isolation plate, the air bag is arranged on the side surface and the bottom surface of the isolation plate, the air pump is arranged at the bottom of the cross rod of the portal frame and is connected with the air bag through an air pipe, seal grooves are formed in the bottom surface and the inner side wall of the culture pond, the slide grooves are communicated with the seal grooves, and the second electric push rod drives the isolation plate to descend so that the air bag is embedded into the seal grooves; the water conveying mechanism is respectively communicated with the water treatment mechanism and the interior of the culture pond, a gate valve which can be penetrated by fishes when opened is arranged on the side wall of the fish driving plate, and the upper computer is arranged on one side of the culture pond and is respectively electrically connected with the winding motor, the first electric push rod, the second electric push rod, the gate valve and the water conveying mechanism.
Preferably, drive fish plate top surface and extend to the lifter plate direction and be provided with horizontal baffle, the horizontal baffle bottom is provided with trigger button, the host computer is connected with trigger button electricity.
Preferably, water conveying mechanism includes rolling disc, pumping hose, water inlet hose, suction pump and intake pump, it is provided with the arc wall to breed the pond inside wall, the arc wall uses the seal groove as the axial symmetry, the rolling disc is embedded into and is bred in the pond lateral wall to rotate with breeding the pond and be connected, pumping hose's the end of intaking extends to arc wall one side through the rolling disc, and the other end passes through the suction pump and is connected with water treatment mechanism, pumping hose's play water end extends to arc wall one side through the rolling disc, and the other end passes through the intake pump and is connected with water treatment mechanism, pumping hose goes out the height that highly is greater than pumping hose intake end, the rolling disc is rotatory to drive pumping hose intake end and removes in another arc wall, the host computer is connected with suction pump and intake pump electricity respectively.
Preferably, the water conveying mechanism further comprises a fixed table and an electric rotary table, the fixed table is arranged on the outer side wall of the culture pond, the electric rotary table is arranged on the bottom surface of the fixed table, the rotating surface of the electric rotary table is connected with the side wall of the rotating disc, and the upper computer is electrically connected with the electric rotary table.
Preferably, water treatment mechanism is including handling the pond and setting up the cross baffle in handling the pond, the cross baffle will be handled the pond internal portion and separate into a plurality of process chamber, the cross baffle comprises four sub-baffles, sub-baffle highly according to the anticlockwise degressive in proper order, highly highest sub-baffle is high with high second the process chamber and the pumping hose intercommunication that sub-baffle constitutes, highly highest the process chamber and the hose intercommunication of intaking that sub-baffle and highly lowest sub-baffle constitute, be provided with different water treatment facilities in the process chamber.
Preferably, the water treatment equipment comprises a microbial film rack, an ultraviolet lamp, an ozone generator and activated carbon.
Preferably, still include the dirty mechanism of collection, the dirty mechanism of collection includes rotating electrical machines, pivot and flabellum, the rotating electrical machines sets up in the lifter plate bottom surface to be triangular distribution, pivot top and rotating electrical machines output shaft, its bottom downwardly extending, the flabellum sets up in the pivot, the lifter plate middle part is run through and is provided with the drain.
Preferably, the lifter plate bottom surface is provided with accomodates the groove, dirty mechanism of collection still includes storage plate and spring, the storage plate sets up in accomodating the groove, and its top surface passes through the spring and is connected with accomodating inslot top surface, the rotating electrical machines sets up in the storage plate bottom surface.
Preferably, dirty mechanism of collection still includes battery box, normally closed button and action pole, normally closed button sets up and is accomodating the board top surface, normally closed button sets up and is accomodating inslot top surface to be located the action pole top, the battery box sets up on breeding the pond lateral wall, and it constitutes the circuit return circuit with normally closed button and rotating electrical machines.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention provides a seawater fish culture water body circulation system, which can be used for treating a water body in a culture pond again, wherein when the water body is treated, fish swarms are driven to one side of a lifting plate of the culture pond by a fish driving plate, then an isolation plate is put down to separate the interior of the culture pond into a fish part and a fish-free part, then the water body in the fish-free part is conveyed to a water treatment mechanism for treatment, the water body is discharged into the fish-free part again after the treatment is finished, the fish in the fish part rises along with the lifting plate by driving the lifting plate, when the lifting plate rises to one side of the top of the fish driving plate, one side of the lifting plate can be tilted by arranging a rolling motor, so that the fish on the lifting plate is poured into the fish-free part, and finally the book body in the original fish part is treated, thereby improving the efficiency of water body circulation treatment, and the fish is not required to be transferred in a large area.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a marine fish farming water circulation system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a water body conveying mechanism of a marine fish culture water body circulation system according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a sewage collecting mechanism of a marine fish culture water circulating system according to the present invention;
in the figure, 1 is a culture pond, 2 is a fish driving plate, 3 is a lifting plate, 4 is an upper computer, 5 is a sliding block, 6 is a sliding groove, 7 is a water through hole, 8 is a rolling motor, 9 is a rolling rope, 10 is a first electric push rod, 11 is an isolation plate, 12 is a second electric push rod, 13 is a portal frame, 14 is an air bag, 15 is an air pump, 16 is an air pipe, 17 is a sealing groove, 18 is a horizontal baffle plate, 19 is a trigger button, 20 is a rotating disc, 21 is a water pumping hose, 22 is a water inlet hose, 23 is a water pumping pump, 24 is a water inlet pump, 25 is an arc-shaped groove, 26 is a fixed platform, 27 is an electric rotating table, 28 is a treatment pond, 29 is a cross baffle plate, 30 is a treatment cavity, 31 is a sub baffle plate, 32 is a rotating motor, 33 is a rotating shaft, 34 is a fan blade, 35 is a sewage draining outlet, 36 is a containing groove, 37 is a containing plate, 38 is a spring, 39 is a battery box, 40 is a normally closed button, 41 is an action rod, and 42 is a gate valve.
Detailed Description
For a better understanding of the technical content of the present invention, a specific embodiment is provided below, and the present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the marine fish culture water circulation system provided by the invention comprises a culture pond 1, a fish driving plate 2, a lifting plate 3, a driving mechanism, a separating mechanism, a water body conveying mechanism, a water treatment mechanism and an upper computer 4, wherein the fish driving plate 2 is vertically arranged on one side of the culture pond 1, a slide block 5 is arranged on the side wall of the fish driving plate, a slide groove 6 is arranged on the side wall of the culture pond 1, the slide block 5 is positioned in the slide groove 6, the lifting plate 3 is horizontally arranged on one side, far away from the fish driving plate 2, of the culture pond 1, and water through holes 7 smaller than the size of fish are arranged on the fish driving plate 2 and the lifting plate 3; the driving mechanism comprises a winding motor 8, a winding rope 9 and a first electric push rod 10, the winding motor 8 is arranged at the top of the culture pond 1, one end of the winding rope 9 is wound on an output shaft of the winding motor 8, the other end of the winding rope is connected with four corners of the top surface of the lifting plate 3, the first electric push rod 10 is arranged in the chute 6, and the output shaft of the first electric push rod is connected with the side wall, close to the lifting plate 3, of the sliding block 5; the separation mechanism comprises an isolation plate 11, a second electric push rod 12, a portal frame 13, an air bag 14 and an air pump 15, the portal frame 13 stretches over the culture pond 1, the second electric push rod 12 is arranged at the bottom of a cross rod of the portal frame 13, an output shaft of the second electric push rod is connected with the top of the isolation plate 11, the air bag 14 is arranged on the side surface and the bottom surface of the isolation plate 11, the air pump 15 is arranged at the bottom of the cross rod of the portal frame 13 and is connected with the air bag 14 through an air pipe 16, seal grooves 17 are formed in the bottom surface and the inner side wall of the culture pond 1, the slide groove 6 is communicated with the seal grooves 17, and the second electric push rod 12 drives the isolation plate 11 to descend to enable the air bag 14 to be embedded into the seal grooves 17; the water conveying mechanism communicates with the water treatment mechanism and the interior of the culture pond 1 respectively, a gate valve 42 which can be penetrated by fishes when opened is arranged on the side wall of the fish driving plate 2, the upper computer 4 is arranged on one side of the culture pond 1 and is respectively electrically connected with the winding motor 8, the first electric push rod 10, the second electric push rod 12, the gate valve 42 and the water conveying mechanism.
The invention relates to a seawater fish culture water body circulation system, which is used for treating a water body in a culture pond 1 and realizing the recycling of water resources, when the water body is treated, a worker controls a water body conveying mechanism through an upper computer 4 to pump the water body in the culture pond 1 out to a water treatment mechanism, the water treatment mechanism is used for treating the water body, the treatment comprises the treatment of filtering, ammonia nitrogen removal, sterilization, disinfection, deodorization and the like, and the treated water body can be discharged into the culture pond 1 again through the water body conveying mechanism, so that the recycling of the water body in the culture pond 1 is realized.
When a water body is treated, because more fishes are cultured in the culture pond 1, the traditional method needs to transfer the fishes to another culture pond 1 for treatment, the whole treatment period is longer, but the invention omits the link of fish transfer, firstly, the first electric push rod 10 is arranged to drive the fish driving plate 2 to move, so that the fish driving plate 2 moves to the middle part of the culture pond 1, because the fish driving plate 2 is provided with a plurality of water through holes 7, and the size of the water through holes 7 is smaller than that of the fishes, when the fish driving plate 2 moves, the fishes can be driven to one side of the culture pond 1, namely, all the fishes are driven to the upper part of the lifting plate 3, then the upper computer 4 drives the isolation plate 11 to descend through the second electric push rod 12, so that the fish driving plate 2 is positioned between the lifting plate 3 and the isolation plate 11, when the isolation plate 11 descends into the culture pond 1, the isolation plate corresponds to the sealing groove 17 in the culture pond 1, after the isolation plate 11 completely descends into the culture pond 1, air is conveyed to the air bag 14 through the air pump 15, the air bag 14 is enabled to be bulged and is in close contact with the sealing groove 17, at the moment, the isolation plate 11 isolates the interiors of the culture ponds 1 on two sides of the isolation plate and separates the interiors of the culture ponds into a fish-free part and a fish-containing part, the lifting plate 3 and the fish driving plate 2 are both positioned in the fish-containing part, then the water body conveying mechanism can pump out the water body in the fish-free part, the water body is conveyed into the water treatment mechanism to be treated and then returns to the fish-free part, at the moment, the water body in the fish-free part meets the culture standard, then the fishes in the fish-containing part are transferred to the fish-free part, and finally, after the water body in the original fish part is treated, the treatment of all the water bodies in the culture pond 1 can be realized.
After the water body of the fish-free part is treated and conveyed back to the culture pond 1, the fishes with the fish part need to be transferred to the fish-free part, at the moment, the upper computer 4 can control the winding motor 8 to wind the winding rope 9 so as to drive the lifting plate 3 to ascend, because the lifting plate 3 is also provided with the water through hole 7, the fishes can ascend synchronously under the pushing of the lifting plate 3, when the lifting plate 3 ascends to the highest position, the lifting plate 3 is positioned at one side of the top of the fish driving plate 2, at the moment, the lifting plate 3 leaves the water body, then the upper computer 4 controls the two winding motors 8 close to the fish driving plate 2 to stop working, the two winding motors 8 at the other side continue to wind the winding rope 9, at the moment, the lifting plate 3 begins to incline, the inclination direction faces the fish driving plate 2, so that the fishes can slide down to the fish-free part along the lifting plate 3 under the action of gravity, and after the fishes are transferred, the water in the original fish part can be pumped out for treatment, the lifting plate 3 can be lowered to reset after the water is pumped out, in addition, in order to prevent fish school from jumping along with the lifting plate 3, the height of the fish driving plate 2 and the maximum height of the lifting plate 3 are both smaller than the depth of the culture pond 1 and larger than the height of the water surface, and the height of the top surface of the isolation plate 11 which is lowered into the culture pond 1 is equal to the height of the fish driving plate 2.
After in with the water suction of original fish part to the water treatment mechanism, lifter plate 3 descends, and second electric putter 12 drives isolated board 11 and rises, makes have fish part and no fish part intercommunication, and when the water was whole to be handled and carry and return to breeding pond 1 in, first electric putter 10 promoted to drive fish plate 2 and remove to keeping away from 3 directions of lifter plate, and at the in-process that removes, host computer 4 control gate valve 42 is opened, makes fish can follow the opening department of gate valve 42 and walk, drives fish plate 2 and resets and accomplish the back, and fish can be normal move about in breeding pond 1.
Preferably, drive 2 top surfaces of fish plate and extend to lifter plate 3 direction and be provided with horizontal baffle 18, horizontal baffle 18 bottom is provided with trigger button 19, host computer 4 is connected with trigger button 19 electricity.
When one side of the lifting plate 3 rises to the bottom of the horizontal baffle 18, the lifting plate can be in contact with the trigger button 19, so that the trigger button 19 is triggered, the upper computer 4 can stop being close to the driving of the winding motor 8 on one side of the fish driving plate 2, and the lifting plate 3 can be inclined under the driving of the winding motor 8 on the other side, so that the fish transfer is realized.
Preferably, the water body conveying mechanism comprises a rotating disc 20, a water pumping hose 21, a water inlet hose 22, a water pumping pump 23 and a water inlet pump 24, the inner side wall of the culture pond 1 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 25, the arc-shaped groove 25 is axisymmetric with the sealing groove 17, the rotating disc 20 is embedded into the outer side wall of the culture pond 1, and is rotatably connected with the culture pond 1, the water inlet end of the water pumping hose 21 extends to one side of the arc-shaped groove 25 through the rotating disc 20, the other end is connected with a water treatment mechanism through a water pumping pump 23, the water outlet end of the water inlet hose 22 extends to one side of the arc-shaped groove 25 through the rotating disc 20, the other end is connected with a water treatment mechanism through a water inlet pump 24, the height that the delivery end of water hose 22 highly is greater than the height that the end was intake to water hose 21, the carousel 20 is rotatory to be driven the end that intakes of water hose 21 and is removed to another arc wall 25, host computer 4 is connected with suction pump 23 and intake pump 24 electricity respectively.
Be provided with two arc walls 25 on the inner wall of breeding pond 1, arc walls 25 are located the both sides of seal groove 17, in isolation plate 11 descends to breeding pond 1, and after separating into breeding pond 1 to have fish part and no fish part, two arc walls 25 are located respectively and have fish part and no fish part, be used for water supply body conveying mechanism to carry out the independent water supply of drawing of two parts, after isolation plate 11 separates into breeding pond 1 to have fish part and no fish part, water body conveying mechanism can draw water earlier no fish part and handle, water pump 23 will not have the water in the fish part and draw in to the water treatment mechanism through arc wall 25 and water hose 21 and handle, after the processing is accomplished, water pump 24 can carry the water that the water treatment mechanism was handled in the no fish part of breeding pond 1 through water inlet hose 22 and arc wall 25.
After the fish is transferred, the rotating disc 20 can be rotated, the water pumping hose 21 is rotated to one side of the arc-shaped groove 25 of the original fish part, then pumping the water in the original fish part into a water treatment mechanism for treatment through a water pump 23 and a water pumping hose 21, and because the height of the water inlet hose 22 is greater than that of the water pumping hose 21, when the rotating disc 20 drives the water pumping hose 21 to rotate from the arc-shaped groove 25 of the fish-free part to the arc-shaped groove 25 of the fish-containing part, the water inlet hose 22 is always positioned at one side of the arc-shaped groove 25 of the fish-free part, that is, the finally treated water is conveyed back to the fish-free part, therefore, after the water in the original fish part is pumped to be dry, the second electric push rod 12 can drive the isolation plate 11 to rise, when the water body after the second treatment is conveyed into the fish-free part, the water body can enter the original fish part through the limber holes 7 on the fish driving plate 2, so that the water body can circulate.
Preferably, the water body conveying mechanism further comprises a fixed platform 26 and an electric rotary table 27, the fixed platform 26 is arranged on the outer side wall of the culture pond 1, the electric rotary table 27 is arranged on the bottom surface of the fixed platform 26, the rotating surface of the electric rotary table is connected with the side wall of the rotating disc 20, and the upper computer 4 is electrically connected with the electric rotary table 27.
The present invention sets the driving of the rotating disc 20 to an automatic form, and the upper computer 4 can drive the rotating disc 20 to rotate by controlling the rotation of the electric rotating table 27.
Preferably, water treatment mechanism is including handling pond 28 and the cross baffle 29 of setting in handling pond 28, cross baffle 29 will handle the inside partition of pond 28 and become a plurality of treatment chamber 30, cross baffle 29 comprises four sub-baffles 31, sub-baffle 31 highly descends according to anticlockwise in proper order, and is highly the highest sub-baffle 31 and high second are high treatment chamber 30 and the pumping hose 21 intercommunication that sub-baffle 31 constitutes, highly the highest treatment chamber 30 and the hose 22 intercommunication of intaking that sub-baffle 31 and highly the lowest sub-baffle 31 constitute, be provided with different water treatment facilities in the treatment chamber 30, water treatment facilities includes microbial film frame, ultraviolet lamp, ozone generator and active carbon.
The water body to be treated can be conveyed into the treatment pool 28 for treatment, wherein the water body to be treated can firstly enter a first treatment cavity 30 through the water pumping hose 21, after the liquid level rises, the water body can overflow the sub-partition plate 31 to enter a next treatment cavity 30, and so on, the water body sequentially enters different treatment cavities 30 for treatment according to the anticlockwise direction, the water body after final treatment can be conveyed back to the culture pool 1 through the water inlet hose 22, and through arranging different water treatment equipment in the treatment cavities 30, the water body can be treated by organic matter decomposition, sterilization, deodorization and the like.
Preferably, still include the dirty mechanism of collection, the dirty mechanism of collection includes rotating electrical machines 32, pivot 33 and flabellum 34, rotating electrical machines 32 sets up in lifter plate 3 bottom surface to be triangular distribution, pivot 33 top and rotating electrical machines 32 output shaft, its bottom downwardly extending, flabellum 34 sets up on pivot 33, 3 middle parts of lifter plate run through and are provided with drain 35.
When the fish is transferred, in order to prevent the excrement from being driven by the lifting plate 3 to rise and poured into the fish-free part, the bottom of the lifting plate 3 is provided with the sewage collecting mechanism, the rotating motor 32 can drive the rotating shaft 33 and the fan blades 34 to rotate, the rotating motor 32 is distributed in a triangular shape, so that the fan blades 34 can enable the water in the fish-containing part to form a rotational flow when rotating, the middle of the lifting plate 3 is provided with the sewage discharge port 35, the excrement can be concentrated to the middle of the water under the driving of the rotational flow, and then can fall from the sewage discharge port 35, and finally the water pump 23 can pump away the water in the original fish-containing part and then enable the lifting plate 3 to fall.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the lifting plate 3 is provided with a storage groove 36, the dirt collecting mechanism further comprises a storage plate 37 and a spring 38, the storage plate 37 is arranged in the storage groove 36, the top surface of the storage plate 37 is connected with the inner top surface of the storage groove 36 through the spring 38, and the rotating motor 32 is arranged on the bottom surface of the storage plate 37.
When the lifting plate 3 is located on the bottom surface of the culture pond 1, the rotating motor 32, the rotating shaft 33 and the fan blades 34 are all accommodated in the accommodating groove 36 by the gravity of the lifting plate 3, when the lifting plate 3 is lifted, the rotating shaft 33 is separated from the bottom surface of the culture pond 1, and under the action of the gravity, the accommodating plate 37, the rotating motor 32, the rotating shaft 33 and the fan blades 34 are all lowered, wherein the fan blades 34 are all lowered to the outside of the accommodating groove 36, so that rotational flow can be generated in a water body, and the rotating motor 32 and the rotating shaft 33 can be prevented from excessively lowering by the spring 38 arranged in the accommodating groove 36.
Preferably, dirty mechanism of collection still includes battery box 39, normally closed button 40 and action pole 41, normally closed button 40 sets up and accomodates the board 37 top surface, normally closed button 40 sets up and accomodates groove 36 internal top surface to be located action pole 41 top, battery box 39 sets up on breeding pond 1 lateral wall, and it constitutes the circuit loop with normally closed button 40 and rotating electrical machines 32.
When the lifting plate 3 is positioned on the bottom surface of the culture pond 1, the rotating motor 32 and the rotating shaft 33 are both accommodated in the accommodating groove 36, at the moment, the acting rod 41 is in contact with the normally closed button 40, the normally closed button 40 is changed into an open state, the electric energy of the battery box 39 cannot be transmitted to the rotating motor 32, the rotating motor 32 does not work, when the lifting plate 3 is lifted or suspended, the accommodating plate 37 and the rotating motor 32 descend, the acting rod 41 leaves the normally closed button 40, the normally closed button 40 is reset into a closed state, therefore, the electric energy of the battery box 39 can be transmitted to the rotating motor 32, and the rotating motor 32 can drive the rotating shaft 33 and the fan blades 34 to rotate to generate rotational flow.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (10)
1. A marine fish culture water body circulation system is characterized by comprising a culture pond, a fish driving plate, a lifting plate, a driving mechanism, a separating mechanism, a water body conveying mechanism, a water treatment mechanism and an upper computer, wherein the fish driving plate is vertically arranged on one side of the culture pond, a sliding block is arranged on the side wall of the fish driving plate, a sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the culture pond, the sliding block is positioned in the sliding groove, the lifting plate is horizontally arranged on one side, far away from the fish driving plate, of the culture pond, and water through holes smaller than the size of fish are formed in the fish driving plate and the lifting plate; the driving mechanism comprises a winding motor, a winding rope and a first electric push rod, the winding motor is arranged at the top of the culture pond, one end of the winding rope is wound on an output shaft of the winding motor, the other end of the winding rope is connected with four corners of the top surface of the lifting plate, the first electric push rod is arranged in the sliding groove, and an output shaft of the first electric push rod is connected with the side wall, close to the lifting plate, of the sliding block; the separation mechanism comprises an isolation plate, a second electric push rod, a portal frame, an air bag and an air pump, the portal frame stretches over the culture pond, the second electric push rod is arranged at the bottom of a cross rod of the portal frame, an output shaft of the second electric push rod is connected with the top of the isolation plate, the air bag is arranged on the side surface and the bottom surface of the isolation plate, the air pump is arranged at the bottom of the cross rod of the portal frame and is connected with the air bag through an air pipe, seal grooves are formed in the bottom surface and the inner side wall of the culture pond, the slide grooves are communicated with the seal grooves, and the second electric push rod drives the isolation plate to descend so that the air bag is embedded into the seal grooves; the water conveying mechanism is respectively communicated with the water treatment mechanism and the interior of the culture pond, a gate valve which can be penetrated by fishes when opened is arranged on the side wall of the fish driving plate, and the upper computer is arranged on one side of the culture pond and is respectively electrically connected with the winding motor, the first electric push rod, the second electric push rod, the gate valve and the water conveying mechanism.
2. The marine fish culture water body circulation system according to claim 1, wherein a horizontal baffle plate is arranged on the top surface of the fish driving plate in a manner of extending towards the lifting plate, a trigger button is arranged at the bottom of the horizontal baffle plate, and the upper computer is electrically connected with the trigger button.
3. The marine fish aquaculture water body circulation system of claim 1, the water body conveying mechanism comprises a rotating disc, a water pumping hose, a water inlet hose, a water pumping pump and a water inlet pump, the inner side wall of the culture pond is provided with an arc-shaped groove which is axisymmetric with the sealing groove, the rotating disc is embedded into the outer side wall of the culture pond, and is rotationally connected with the culture pond, the water inlet end of the water pumping hose extends to one side of the arc-shaped groove through the rotating disc, the other end of the water pumping hose is connected with a water treatment mechanism through a water pumping pump, the water outlet end of the water inlet hose extends to one side of the arc-shaped groove through the rotating disc, the other end of the water inlet hose is connected with a water treatment mechanism through a water inlet pump, the height that the hose that intakes goes out the water end is greater than the height that the hose that intakes, the carousel rotation drives the hose that intakes and moves to another arc wall in, the host computer is connected with suction pump and intake pump electricity respectively.
4. The marine fish culture water body circulation system according to claim 3, wherein the water body conveying mechanism further comprises a fixed table and an electric rotary table, the fixed table is arranged on the outer side wall of the culture pond, the electric rotary table is arranged on the bottom surface of the fixed table, the rotary surface of the electric rotary table is connected with the side wall of the rotary disc, and the upper computer is electrically connected with the electric rotary table.
5. The marine fish culture water body circulation system according to claim 3, wherein the water treatment mechanism comprises a treatment tank and a cross partition plate arranged in the treatment tank, the cross partition plate divides the inner part of the treatment tank into a plurality of treatment chambers, the cross partition plate comprises four sub partition plates, the heights of the sub partition plates are gradually decreased in an anticlockwise direction, the sub partition plate with the highest height is communicated with a water pumping hose through the treatment chamber formed by the sub partition plate with the second highest height, the treatment chamber formed by the sub partition plate with the highest height is communicated with a water inlet hose through the treatment chamber, and different water treatment equipment is arranged in the treatment chamber.
6. The marine fish aquaculture water circulation system of claim 5, wherein said water treatment equipment comprises a microbial membrane rack, ultraviolet lamps, ozone generators and activated carbon.
7. The marine fish culture water body circulation system according to claim 1, further comprising a sewage collection mechanism, wherein the sewage collection mechanism comprises a rotating motor, a rotating shaft and fan blades, the rotating motor is arranged on the bottom surface of the lifting plate and is distributed in a triangular manner, the top end of the rotating shaft is connected with an output shaft of the rotating motor, the bottom end of the rotating shaft extends downwards, the fan blades are arranged on the rotating shaft, and a sewage discharge outlet is arranged in the middle of the lifting plate in a penetrating manner.
8. The marine fish culture water circulation system according to claim 7, wherein the lifting plate has a receiving groove on a bottom surface thereof, the dirt collecting mechanism further comprises a receiving plate and a spring, the receiving plate is disposed in the receiving groove, a top surface thereof is connected to an inner top surface of the receiving groove through the spring, and the rotating motor is disposed on the bottom surface of the receiving plate.
9. The marine fish culture water circulation system according to claim 8, wherein the dirt collecting mechanism further comprises a battery box, a normally closed button and an action rod, the normally closed button is disposed on the top surface of the storage plate, the normally closed button is disposed on the top surface of the storage groove and above the action rod, the battery box is disposed on the outer side wall of the culture pond, and the battery box, the normally closed button and the rotating motor form a circuit loop.
10. The marine fish culture water body circulation system according to claim 1, wherein a gate valve is arranged on the side wall of the fish driving plate, the gate valve is opened to allow fish to pass through, and the upper computer is electrically connected with the gate valve.
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| CN202111076232.1A CN113711975B (en) | 2021-09-14 | 2021-09-14 | Seawater fish culture water body circulation system |
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| CN202111076232.1A CN113711975B (en) | 2021-09-14 | 2021-09-14 | Seawater fish culture water body circulation system |
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| CN113711975B CN113711975B (en) | 2022-10-21 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN116058322A (en) * | 2022-09-08 | 2023-05-05 | 湖南中城乡生态环境工程有限公司 | Tail water treatment circulating system of crayfish culture pond |
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| JP3176389U (en) * | 2012-03-26 | 2012-06-21 | 豊治 河崎 | Aquarium fish tank |
| CN207305794U (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2018-05-04 | 南京裕泉生态园林有限公司 | High reproductive rate crawl |
| CN109874729A (en) * | 2019-03-04 | 2019-06-14 | 安徽科技学院 | A kind of mandarin fish circulating water culture system |
| CN211532399U (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-09-22 | 杭州亚飞塑料制品有限公司 | A sewage degassing unit for fish culture |
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| CN116058322A (en) * | 2022-09-08 | 2023-05-05 | 湖南中城乡生态环境工程有限公司 | Tail water treatment circulating system of crayfish culture pond |
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| CN113711975B (en) | 2022-10-21 |
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